DO NOT SAY 'GOODBYE!' - We DON'T say this anymore! Say instead:

(upbeat music)

（欢快的音乐）

- Hello everyone and welcome back to English With Lucy.

- 大家好，欢迎 回到英语与露西。

Today we're going to be discussing the word goodbye

今天我们要成为 讨论这个词再见

and why you need to stop using it.

以及为什么你需要停止使用它。

Believe it or not, we hardly ever say goodbye.

信不信由你，我们 几乎没有说再见。

It's something that just doesn't roll off the tongue

这只是一件事 不会滚下舌头

and it sounds quite formal.

这听起来很正式。

You might see it written down or hear it in films,

你可能会看到它写的 在电影中听到或听到

but on a general day to day basis, you won't hear goodbye.

但一般的日常生活 基础，你不会听到再见。

In this video,

在这个视频中，

I am going to give you loads of alternatives to goodbye.

我要给你装载 再见的替代方案。

I'm going to give you casual and slang ones

我要给你 休闲和俚语

that you can use with friends and family,

你可以和朋友和家人一起使用，

and I'm also going to give you more formal ones,

而且我也会去 给你更正式的，

more old-fashioned ones,

更老式的，

and ones that you can use in business situations.

和你可以使用的 在商业环境中。

I will also try to differentiate

我也会尝试区分

between American and British English as I know

在美国和美国之间 我知道英国英语

some of you find that really interesting and helpful.

有些人真的发现了 有趣，乐于助人。

So this video is perfect for improving your vocabulary,

所以这个视频非常适合 提高你的词汇量，

but if you want to improve your listening

但如果你想提高你的听力

and pronunciation even further,

和发音更进一步，

I highly recommend the special method

我强烈推荐这种特殊方法

of combining reading actual books

结合阅读实际书籍

with listening to audio books.

听有声读物。

Let me explain this method.

让我解释一下这种方法。

Take a book that you have already read in English

拿一本你有的书 已经读过英文

or a book that you would like to read in English.

或者你想要的书 喜欢用英文阅读。

I've got loads of recommendations

我有很多建议

in the description box down below,

在下面的说明框中，

and read that book

并阅读那本书

whilst listening to the audiobook version.

同时听有声读物版本。

It sounds excessive, but it works.

这听起来过分，但它确实有效。

Reading alone will not help you

单独阅读对你没有帮助

with your pronunciation in English

用你的英语发音

because most frequently, how a word is written

因为最常见的， 如何写一个单词

does not correspond with how a word is pronounced.

不符合 一个单词如何发音。

Look at they're, there and their, for example,

看看他们在那里 和他们的，例如，

they are all spelled differently,

他们都拼写不同，

but all pronounced in the same way.

但所有都以同样的方式发音。

Reading a book alone will not show you that.

独自读书 不会告诉你的。

However, if you then introduce an audio book,

但是，如果你那么 介绍一本有声书，

you will start to learn these differences

你将开始学习这些差异

and you will start to learn the pronunciation of words.

你会开始学习 单词的发音。

If you listen to a word, as you read it,

如果你在听的时候听一个字，

your brain will start to make the connections

你的大脑会开始 建立联系

and next time you see that word,

下次你看到那个词，

you'll know how to pronounce it,

你会知道怎么发音，

and next time you hear that word,

下次你听到这个词，

you will know how to spell it.

你会知道如何拼写它。

It is such an effective method

这是一种非常有效的方法

and the best part is that you can get one free audiobook,

而最好的部分就是你 可以获得一个免费的有声读物，

that's a 30-day free trial on Audible

这是一个关于Audible的30天免费试用版

if you click on the link in the description box and sign up,

如果你点击中的链接 描述框和注册，

then you can download one of my audio book recommendations.

然后你可以下载其中一个 我的有声读物推荐。

Give it a try, it works.

尝试一下，它有效。

Right, let's get started with the lesson.

好的，让我们开始上课。

I'm going to begin with casual ways of saying goodbye.

我将开始 随意的说再见的方式。

The first one I think most of you will know it is bye.

我认为最重要的第一个 你会知道它是再见。

Bye on its own is really frequently used.

实际上经常使用再见。

It's just so easy to say

这很容易说

and it's a word you can say with a smile.

这是一个你可以笑着说的话。

Bye, bye.

再见。

Number two, and it's an extension of that

第二，这是它的延伸

is bye-bye or buh-bye.

是再见还是再见。

Now we use this in a different situation

现在我们在不同的情况下使用它

to just bye on its own.

再见。

And it's important that you know this,

你知道这一点很重要，

bye-bye is a little more cute

再见更可爱

and little more childish and infantile.

而且更加幼稚和幼稚。

It's something you'd likely say to a child, bye-bye.

这是你可能会做的事情 对孩子说，再见。

However we do use it sometimes

但是我们有时会使用它

if we're trying to be very cute or friendly,

如果我们想成为 非常可爱或友好，

bye-bye, see you.

再见，见到你。

That brings me onto my next one, which is see you later.

这让我进入了下一个 一个，以后见。

See you later, we often say see ya instead of see you.

我们经常说，见到你 看到你，而不是看到你。

See you later.

回头见。

This is one that we say if we already have plans

这是我们说的 如果我们已经有计划了

to see someone again in that same day.

在同一天再次见到某人。

If we don't have plans, we can say number four

如果我们没有计划， 我们可以说第四

which is, see you soon.

就是这样，很快见到你。

If you want to be really casual, you can use number five

如果你想真的 随便，你可以使用五号

which is just see ya and that is very, very informal.

这只是看到你和 这非常非常非正式。

Now, number six is a little bit more advanced.

现在，第六名是 更先进一点。

You will look really good

你看起来真的很棒

if you use this around a native speaker.

如果你在母语人士身边使用它。

This one is, I'm heading off!

这个是，我要走了！

This is a good way to start to leave an event

这是一个很好的方法 开始离开一个事件

that you do want to be at anymore.

你确实想要再去了。

To head off is a phrasal verb meaning to begin to leave,

首先是一个短语动词 意思是开始离开，

to head off.

走开

Saying, oh, I'm heading off, I'll see you soon,

说，哦，我正在前进 我很快就会见到你，

is a great way to start the goodbye process

是一个很好的开始 再见过程

which we all know can be a little lengthy.

我们都知道这可能有点冗长。

A shortened down version of that,

缩短版本，

number seven, is just I'm off, right? I'm off, see you.

七号，就是我 对吧？我走了，见到你。

That's very casual again.

那是非常随意的。

Another one that we can use which is very British,

另一个我们可以 使用非常英国，

is I'm going to make a move or I've got to make a move.

我要采取行动了吗？ 或者我必须采取行动。

To make a move is to leave.

采取行动就是离开。

I need to make a move.

我需要采取行动。

In America, they're more likely to say,

在美国，他们更有可能说，

I'm going to make tracks or I've got to make tracks

我要做曲目了 或者我必须制作曲目

and that means to drive away.

这意味着要开走。

You're making tracks with your car.

你正在用汽车制作曲目。

All of these phrases are normally preceded with, right.

所有这些短语都是 通常在前面，右边。

You say right, as you're getting up, right, I'm off.

你说对了，就像你一样 起床，对，我走了。

Right, I'm going to make tracks.

对，我要做曲目了。

Another one, again, very British

另一个，非常英国人

is, oh, I've got to get going, I've got to get going.

哦，我必须得到 走了，我得走了。

Practise that one on your own a couple of times

练习你的一个 拥有几次

because I've got to get going, I've got to get going

因为我必须得到 走了，我得走了

is quite a tongue twister, twister.

是一个绕口令，扭转者。

Oh! I can't believe the word tongue twister

哦!我简直不敢相信 绕口令

was a tongue twister for me, that is hilarious.

是一个绕口令 我，这很有趣。

(laughing)

（笑）

Okay, number 11 is I must be going.

好的，11号是我必须去的。

Oh, what's the time? I must be going, I must be off.

哦，现在几点了？我必须 要去，我必须离开。

A very American one is I've gotta take off,

非常美国的是 我必须起飞，

I've got to take off.

我必须起飞。

In British English, take off is really for clothes,

在英式英语中，请参加 关闭真的是衣服，

to take off your clothes and to take off as an aeroplane,

脱掉你的衣服 作为飞机起飞，

an aeroplane takes off.

一架飞机起飞。

But in America that means to leave as well.

但在美国那个 意味着离开。

14, very, very casual is have a good one

14，非常，非常随意是一个很好的

and that means have a good day,

那意味着美好的一天，

but it's very warm and friendly, have a good one.

但它非常温暖 友好，有一个好的。

And the last one, number 15 is talk to you later,

最后一个，数字 15以后跟你说话，

talk to you later.

我们回聊。

It's a bit of an extension of, see you later.

这是一个扩展 的，以后见。

Talk to you later implies that you might send a text

稍后跟你说话暗示 您可以发送文本

or make a phone call to them later that day, right.

或拨打电话 他们那天晚些时候，对吧。

Let's talk about formal professional and old-fashioned ways

我们来谈谈正式的 专业和老式的方式

of saying goodbye in English.

用英语说再见

The first one is very American

第一个是美国人

and it's used in business or service situations.

它用于商业 或服务情况。

It's, have a great day, you have a great day.

这是美好的一天， 你有很好的一天。

And I was so surprised when I went to the USA

我很惊讶 我去美国的时候

because everyone wanted me to have a great day.

因为每个人都想要 我有一个美好的一天。

And on the first couple of times

并且在前几次

I'm just like, oh that's nice.

我只是喜欢，哦，那太好了。

And then just when I realised that everyone said it,

然后就在我意识到的时候 每个人都说，

I realised that no one really wanted me to have a great day.

我意识到没有人真的 希望我度过美好的一天。

The British version of this would be, have a lovely day

英国版本 会有一个美好的一天

and that is slightly more sincere.

而且这更加真诚。

We don't use it as often so it sort of means more.

我们不经常使用它 所以它意味着更多。

An alternative to this is take care, or you take care,

另一种选择是 保重，或照顾，

or you take care now, and that's quite warm and friendly.

或者你现在小心， 这是非常热情友好的。

If you want to say goodbye to somebody

如果你想和别人说再见

that's going on a journey or is driving away,

这是一段旅程 或正在开车，

you can say have a safe journey

你可以说有一个安全的旅程

or have a good journey, that's British,

还是有一段美好的旅程，那是英国的，

and in American English, they're quite likely

在美式英语中， 他们很有可能

to say, drive safe or you drive safe now.

说，驾驶安全或你现在开车安全。

Number five, more formal, it was nice to see you

五号，更正式， 很高兴见到你

or it was nice seeing you.

或者很高兴见到你。

Either or, nice to see or nice seeing.

无论是或者，很高兴看到或很好看。

If you've just met the person for the first time,

如果你刚刚遇到了 这个人第一次，

it was nice to meet you, it was lovely meeting you.

很高兴见到你， 很可爱见到你。

Nice and lovelier, interchangeable of course.

不错，可爱， 当然可以互换。

The next one, very, very posh.

下一个，非常非常豪华。

This is very old-fashioned is farewell.

这是非常老式的告别。

You might see this one in books and movies set in the past.

你可能会在书中看到这个 和过去的电影。

We don't tend to use it now,

我们现在不倾向于使用它，

but I think it's important for you to understand it.

但我认为这很重要 为了你理解它。

Another old-fashioned one is, tara.

另一个老式的是塔拉。

Now this is slang but it's very old-fashioned,

现在这是俚语但是 这是非常老式的，

so I put it in this list.

所以我把它放在这个列表中。

Older people might say tara

老年人可能会说塔拉

to you which means goodbye, obviously,

对你而言意味着再见，显然，

'cause it's in this video.

因为这是在这个视频中。

And another one is tata or tata for now.

还有一个是tata或tata。

And again, very old-fashioned and a little bit posher.

再次，非常老式 并且稍微有点儿。

The last one,

if you want somebody to keep in contact with you,

最后一个，

如果你想要某人 与你保持联系，

you can say stay in touch,

你可以说保持联系，

and that's a nice way of ending a conversation.

这是一个很好的方式 结束谈话。

That's the end of this lesson, I hope you enjoyed it

这就是结束 上课，我希望你喜欢它

and I hope you learned something, I really hope you did

我希望你学到了 什么，我真的希望你做到了

because I gave you a lot of vocabulary there.

因为我给了你一个 那里有很多词汇。

Don't forget to download your free audiobook.

别忘了下载 你的免费有声读物。

The link is in the description box along with my audiobook

链接在说明中 盒子和我的有声读物

and book recommendations.

和书籍推荐。

And don't forget to connect with me

别忘了和我联系

on all of my social media.

在我所有的社交媒体上。

I've got my Facebook, I've got my Instagram,

我有我的Facebook， 我有我的Instagram，

and I've got my Twitter.

我有我的推特。

And I shall see you soon for another lesson.

我会看到你的 很快又上了一课。

Audiobook that you have already read in any--

有你的有声读物 已经读完了 -

I have not thought of crazy frog in like five years.

我没有想过疯了 青蛙在五年之内。

Just, wow.

哇，哇。

A long time ago, wasn't it?

很久以前，不是吗？

Right, let's get started with the lesson.

好的，让我们开始上课。

I'm going to begin with casual phrases.

我将从随意的短语开始。

(laughing)

（笑）

So casual, I can't even say the R.

如此随意，我甚至不能说R.

(upbeat music)

（欢快的音乐）