Better Speaking Podcast ๐Ÿ—จ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ How to improve your fluency

158,740 views ใƒป 2023-02-20

BBC Learning English


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื”.

00:00
Better Speaking, presented by Callumย Robertson and
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Better Speaking, ืžื•ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืงืืœื•ื ืจื•ื‘ืจื˜ืกื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•ืœืœ
00:03
featuring interviews with Richard Hallows.
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ืจืื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืขื ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื”ืื•ืœืก.
00:09
In today's programme, teacherย Richard Hallows will be here
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ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื”ืื•ืœืก ื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ืืŸ
00:13
with some more help and advice to make us better speakers.
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ืขื ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ืขื–ืจื” ื•ืขืฆื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ.
00:16
I think you need to practise a little.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืŸ ืงืฆืช.
00:18
And I think you need to practise often.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืŸ ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช.
00:20
Don't do lots and lots of pronunciation practice,
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ืืœ ืชืชืจื’ืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ื’ื™ื™ื”,
00:23
but just be aware, and justย do a little bit now and again.
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ืืœื ืจืง ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ืข, ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืชืขืฉื” ืงืฆืช ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื.
00:25
English is used as an international language
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ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืžืฉืžืฉืช ื›ืฉืคื” ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ืช
00:28
in many different areas. Sport is one.
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ื‘ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“.
00:32
When a football manager from Korea,
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ื›ืฉืžื ื”ืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžืงื•ืจื™ืื”,
00:34
Park Hang-seo, had to speakย to a worldwide audience
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Park Hang-seo, ื ืืœืฅ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ืงื”ืœ ืขื•ืœืžื™
00:37
about football supporters in his country,
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ืขืœ ืชื•ืžื›ื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ื‘ืืจืฆื•,
00:39
he did so in English.
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ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช.
00:42
He explains that people inย Korea like football very much,
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ื”ื•ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืงื•ืจื™ืื” ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ,
00:45
but they liked to watch it at home on television.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืื”ื‘ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”.
00:47
Koreans, he says, don't like to go andย see a match live in
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ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ, ืœื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืžืฉื—ืง ื‘ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ ื—ื™
00:51
a football stadium. They prefer to stay at home,
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ื‘ืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ. ื”ื ืžืขื“ื™ืคื™ื ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช,
00:54
have a picnic or go with friends to have a drink.
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ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืคื™ืงื ื™ืง ืื• ืœืœื›ืช ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื•.
00:56
In the house of Korean people,
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื
00:58
they like football very much.
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ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ.
01:00
More than baseball and basketball,
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืจืกืœ,
01:04
but actually they do not want to visit a stadium.
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื ืœื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ืงืจ ื‘ืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ืŸ.
01:10
Even if Korean people like football very much,
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ื’ื ืื ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ,
01:13
sometimes they want to goย another place, like picnic,
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ื›ืžื• ืคื™ืงื ื™ืง,
01:18
or do other things at home.
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ืื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช.
01:21
Maybe Korean people like drinking so much.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื›ืœ ื›ืš.
01:25
Maybe if a person is askedย whether you go to the stadium
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืื“ื ืื ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ืŸ
01:30
or you join your friends in maybe a beer shop,
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ืื• ืฉืืชื” ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœืš ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื”,
01:37
something like that, I think maybeย Korean people choose the, er,
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ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื ื™ื‘ื—ืจื•, ืื”,
01:42
going to the beer shop. I don't know.
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ืœืœื›ืช ืœื—ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืจื”. ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข.
01:47
Park Hang-seo is someone who'sย overcome his fears of
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Park Hang-seo ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืคื—ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื•
01:50
speaking English to the point where he can talk to an
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ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืขื“ ืœื ืงื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื
01:52
international audience in the language.
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ืงื”ืœ ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ ื‘ืฉืคื”.
01:55
But what's he doing that makes himย such an effective
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืื•ืชื• ืœืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ืขื™ืœ
01:58
user of the language? What's his secret to better speaking?
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ื‘ืฉืคื”? ืžื” ื”ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœื• ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ?
02:06
And with me again in this studio is
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ื•ืื™ืชื™ ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืื•ืœืคืŸ ื”ื–ื”
02:08
teacher and teacher trainer Richard Hallows.
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ื”ืžื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืืžืŸ ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื”ืœื•ื•ืก.
02:11
Hello, Richard. Hi, Callum.
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ืฉืœื•ื, ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“. ื”ื™ื™, ืงืืœื•ื.
02:12
And this week, you've been listening toย Korean football manager
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ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข, ื”ืงืฉื‘ืช ืœืžื ื”ืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ื”ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™
02:13
Park Hang-seo. Here he is again: In the house of Korean people,
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Park Hang-seo. ื”ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื‘: ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื,
02:21
they like football very much,ย more than baseball and basketball,
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ื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืจืกืœ,
02:26
but actually they do not want to visit a stadium.
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื ืœื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ืงืจ ื‘ืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ืŸ.
02:31
Even if Korean people like football very much,
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ื’ื ืื ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ,
02:35
sometimes they want to go toย another place, like picnic,
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ื›ืžื• ืคื™ืงื ื™ืง,
02:40
or do other things at home.
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ืื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช.
02:43
Maybe Korean people like drinking so much.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื›ืœ ื›ืš.
02:47
Maybe if a person is askedย whether you go to the stadium
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืื“ื ืื ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ืŸ
02:52
or you join your friends in a,
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ืื• ืฉืืชื” ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœืš ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช,
02:57
maybe a beer shop, something like that,
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ืื•ืœื™ ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื”, ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”,
02:59
I think maybe Korean peopleย chooseย the, er,
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื•ืœื™ ื”ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ืย ื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ืย ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ, ืื”,
03:04
going to the beer shop. I don't know.
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ืœืœื›ืช ืœื—ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืจื”. ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข.
03:08
That was Park Hang-seo, aย football manager from Korea there,
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” Park Hang-seo, ืžื ื”ืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ืžืงื•ืจื™ืื” ืฉื,
03:12
talking about crowds. Now, Richard, how successful
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ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืงื”ืœ. ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“, ืขื“ ื›ืžื”
03:15
is this person as a speaker of
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ื”ืื“ื ื”ื–ื” ืžืฆืœื™ื— ื›ื“ื•ื‘ืจ
03:17
English as an international language? I think he's very
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ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื›ืฉืคื” ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ืช? ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื“
03:20
successfulย because he's using the few words he knows
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ืžืฆืœื™ื—ย ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื›ื™ืจ
03:24
in a very effective way.
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ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืื•ื“ ื™ืขื™ืœื”.
03:27
If I can draw your attention toย the example of beer, beer shop:
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ืื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืกื‘ ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ืš ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืจื”, ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื”:
03:31
Maybe Korean people like drinking so much.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื›ืœ ื›ืš.
03:35
Maybe if a person is askedย whether you go to the stadium
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืžื™ืฉื”ื•ย ืื ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ืŸ
03:40
or you join your friends in a, maybeย a beer shop,
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ืื• ืฉืืชื” ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœืš ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช, ืื•ืœื™ย ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื”,
03:46
something like that. He uses this word, it's not correct English,
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ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”. ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•, ื–ื• ืœื ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื”,
03:51
but we understand what he wants to say.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืžื” ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“.
03:53
The correct English is 'liquorย store' in America, and in Britain
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ื”ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื 'ื—ื ื•ืช ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ' ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”, ื•ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”
03:59
we would say 'off licence', but beerย shop is
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ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ืœื ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ', ืื‘ืœ ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื” ืžื•ื‘ื ืช
04:01
perfectly understandable. We know what he wants to say.
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ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ. ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“.
04:04
So, he's using his words in a very effective way.
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ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืื•ื“ ื™ืขื™ืœื”.
04:07
And I think this is a good,
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื• ืขืฆื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”,
04:08
a goodย piece of advice for our listeners. So, even if you don't
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ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืื–ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•. ืœื›ืŸ, ื’ื ืื ืื™ื ืš
04:12
know exactly the right word, you can still use other words to
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ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืืชื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช ื›ื“ื™
04:15
get your meaning across clearly. Yeah, it's better to explain
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ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”. ื›ืŸ, ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช
04:19
your way around the word.
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ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืœืš ืœืขืงื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื”.
04:21
You use the words you have. For example, let me see if you can
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ืืชื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืš. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ืชืŸ ืœื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ
04:25
guessย some words I'm telling you. OK, I'm driving my car, and
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ืœื ื—ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืœืš. ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื ื™ ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื™,
04:30
suddenly I have a, oh, you know
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ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื™ืฉ ืœื™, ื”ื•, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข
04:32
when the air comes out of the tyre, there's a bang, and the air...
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ื›ืฉื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืฆืžื™ื’, ื™ืฉ ื—ื‘ื˜ื”, ื•ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ...
04:38
That's a puncture.
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ื–ื” ืคื ืฆ'ืจ.
04:39
OK, so I didn't need to use that word.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื– ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•.
04:42
You understood me perfectly well.
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ื”ื‘ื ืช ืื•ืชื™ ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ.
04:43
Maybe, OK, what do you callย the thing that, you know,
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ืื•ืœื™, ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื™ืš ืืชื” ืงื•ืจื ืœื–ื”, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข,
04:48
I want to clean my teeth? That would be a toothbrush.
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื ืงื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™? ื–ื• ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจืฉืช ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ื.
04:50
OK, so there we are. It's very simple.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื– ื”ื ื” ืื ื—ื ื•. ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืคืฉื•ื˜.
04:52
It doesn't have to be a very complicated thing.
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ื–ื” ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืกื•ื‘ืš.
04:54
So, not knowing the exactย word in English is not really
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ืœื›ืŸ, ืื™ ื™ื“ื™ืขืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืœื ื‘ืืžืช
04:58
a big problem for communication.
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ื‘ืขื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœืชืงืฉื•ืจืช.
04:59
No, absolutely.
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ืœื, ืœื’ืžืจื™.
05:01
So, he deals with vocabulary very well,
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ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“,
05:03
but if he were your student,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ ืฉืœืš, ืขืœ
05:05
what things would you like him to work on?
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ืื™ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืช ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“?
05:07
OK, I think, you know, I think Parkย Hang-seo is,
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉ-Parkย Hang-seo
05:10
is very understandable, but I think we could improveย his
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ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืื•ื“, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืฉืคืจ
05:15
pronunciation a little bit. I'm thinking particularly of the
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ืงืฆืช ืืช ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื•. ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืขืœ
05:19
sentence stress that he uses. So, by sentence stress, I'm talking
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ืžืชื— ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื•. ืื–, ืœืคื™ ื”ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจ
05:24
about when you make a sentence, where does the stress go in
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ืขืœ ื›ืฉืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืฉืคื˜, ืœืืŸ ื”ื•ืœืš ื”ืœื—ืฅ
05:28
the, in the sentence? So, the strong part of the word.
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ื‘, ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜? ืื–, ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื—ื–ืง ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื”.
05:31
Exactly. It's not, it's veryย even with Park Hang-seo.
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ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื™ื•ึผืง. ื–ื” ืœื, ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืื—ื™ื“ ืขื Park Hang-seo.
05:36
Every word is stressed the same.
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ื›ืœ ืžื™ืœื” ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ืื•ืชื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ.
05:38
This can be a problem because itย can sometimes
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ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื” ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืคืขืžื™ื
05:41
affect the meaning of what you want to say.
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ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ.
05:44
If I give you a sentence, see if you can work out what
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ืื ืืชืŸ ืœืš ืžืฉืคื˜, ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื•
05:46
theย important part of the information is.
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ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื“ืข.
05:48
What, what am I trying to tell you? For example, if I tell you
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ืžื”, ืžื” ืื ื™ ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœืš? ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ืื ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืœืš
05:49
Callum, I've got, I've got this big black cat.
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ืงืืœื•ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื™, ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื”ื—ืชื•ืœ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื”.
05:55
Well, it's not a small cat, it's a big cat, because you stressed
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ืœื ื—ืชื•ืœ ืงื˜ืŸ, ื–ื” ื—ืชื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื›ื™ ื”ื“ื’ืฉืช
05:56
'big'. Yeah, now I could say, I've got a big black cat.
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'ื’ื“ื•ืœ'. ื›ืŸ, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ, ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื—ืชื•ืœ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
06:04
So, the colour, this time,ย you've stressed the colour. So,
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ืื– ื”ืฆื‘ืข, ื”ืคืขืย ื”ื“ื’ืฉืช ืืช ื”ืฆื‘ืข. ืื–
06:06
it's not a white cat. It's notย a brown cat. It's a black cat.
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ื–ื” ืœื ื—ืชื•ืœ ืœื‘ืŸ. ื–ื” ืœื ื—ืชื•ืœ ื—ื•ื. ื–ื” ื—ืชื•ืœ ืฉื—ื•ืจ.
06:10
Exactly. Or, I could evenย say I've got a big black cat.
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ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื™ื•ึผืง. ืื•, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื—ืชื•ืœ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
06:13
So you've got a cat and not aย dog. So, it's the same words,
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ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื—ืชื•ืœ ื•ืœื ื›ืœื‘. ืื–, ืืœื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืžื™ืœื™ื,
06:18
but by putting the stress on a differentย place you, you change
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ืื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืžืช ื”ื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ืืชื” ืžืฉื ื”
06:21
the meaning, really. Yeah. Now you've got to be awareย of
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ืืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช, ื‘ืืžืช. ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืข ืœื“ืคื•ืกื™
06:25
different stress patterns in your language, and by
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ืœื—ืฅ ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉืคื” ืฉืœืš, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™
06:27
knowing the differences, this is going to help you, you know,
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ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื, ื–ื” ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืš, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข,
06:31
to work out what you need to focus on, where,
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ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื” ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžืงื“, ื”ื™ื›ืŸ,
06:33
where the differences lie, and what you need to do to make
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ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื, ืžื” ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื•ืš
06:36
yourself more understandable. And it's not only just
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ืืช ืขืฆืžืš ืœืžื•ื‘ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื•ืœื ืจืง
06:40
in sentences that stress is important as well, it'sย also
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ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื’ื ื”ืœื—ืฅ, ืืœื ื’ื
06:43
in individual words. Yeah, again, Park Hang-seoย says they
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06:43
like football. In the house of Korean people,
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ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื•ืช. ื›ืŸ, ืฉื•ื‘, Park Hang-seoย ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื
ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ื
06:50
they like football very much.
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ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ.
06:52
He puts the stress on 'ball'.
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ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืืช ื”ืœื—ืฅ ืขืœ 'ื›ื“ื•ืจ'.
06:54
It should be on 'foot'. Football.
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ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช "ื‘ืจื’ืœ". ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ.
06:56
And, so, again this makes not justย the word difficult
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ื•ื›ืš, ืฉื•ื‘, ื–ื” ืœื ืจืง ื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืœืงืฉื”
06:59
to understand, but the whole phrase becomes quite difficult.
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ืœื”ื‘ื ื”, ืืœื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืคืš ืœืงืฉื” ืœืžื“ื™.
07:02
So, I suppose a problem is then,
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืžื ื™ื— ืฉื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื™ื
07:05
that if you use the stress pattern from your own
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ืฉืื ืืชื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื“ืคื•ืก ื”ืœื—ืฅ ืžื”ืฉืคื” ืฉืœืš
07:07
language into English, it might not be the same andย it might
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ืœืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื”ื” ื•ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ
07:10
cause some problems for understanding, possibly.ย Yeah. So,
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ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ื”, ืื•ืœื™. ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืื–,
07:14
again, in Korean, the stress pattern here is very even,ย and so you
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ืฉื•ื‘, ื‘ืงื•ืจื™ืื ื™ืช, ื“ืคื•ืก ื”ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ ืื—ื™ื“ ืžืื•ื“, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืชื”
07:17
need to be aware of that, and to see the differences.
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ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืข ืœื–ื”, ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื.
07:20
A different language might have a stress pattern
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ืœืฉืคื” ืื—ืจืช ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ืคื•ืก ื”ื“ื’ืฉื”
07:22
where, for example, the ends of wordsย  are stressed much
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ืฉื‘ื•, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืงืฆื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ืย  ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื”
07:25
more than English. So, you need to see how, you know,
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืื–, ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืš, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข,
07:28
how you need to change that.
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ืื™ืš ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
07:29
And have you got any advice or tips
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ื•ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืขืฆื•ืช ืื• ืขืฆื•ืช
07:31
for students to help them with this?
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ืœืกื˜ื•ื“ื ื˜ื™ื ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ืœื”ื ื‘ื›ืš?
07:33
OK, when you learn a new word,
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื›ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ืžื“ ืžื™ืœื” ื—ื“ืฉื”,
07:36
don't just think about learning the word.
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ืืœ ืชื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืจืง ืขืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืžื™ืœื”.
07:37
There's so much more information
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ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื™ื“ืข
07:39
you need to add to that.
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ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœื–ื”.
07:41
An important thing is checking the stress.
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ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืœื—ืฅ.
07:44
A good dictionary will always tell you the stress.
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ืžื™ืœื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ื’ื™ื“ ืœืš ืืช ื”ืœื—ืฅ.
07:46
So, when you learn that word, learn the stress.
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ืื–, ื›ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ืžื“ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•, ืœืžื“ ืืช ื”ืœื—ืฅ.
07:49
Mark it in your notebooks -
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ืกืžืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉืœืš -
07:52
show, underline the syllableย or mark it on top of something.
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ื”ืฆื’, ื”ื“ื’ืฉ ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ืจื”ย ืื• ืกืžืŸ ืื•ืชื” ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืžืฉื”ื•.
07:54
But mark the stress.
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ืื‘ืœ ืกืžืŸ ืืช ื”ืœื—ืฅ.
07:56
When, when you learn a word,
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ื›ืืฉืจ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื” ืœื•ืžื“ ืžื™ืœื”,
07:58
it's a good idea to say it out loud, withย very exaggerated,
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ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื•ืžืจ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื, ืขืย ืžื•ื’ื–ื ืžืื•ื“,
08:01
with very strong stress. So, for example, if I was
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ืขื ืœื—ืฅ ื—ื–ืง ืžืื•ื“. ืื–, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™
08:04
learning the word, I don't know, 'television',
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ืœื•ืžื“ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื”, ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข, 'ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”',
08:07
yeah, I might say television. Television.
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ื›ืŸ, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”. ื˜ึตืœึถื•ึดื™ื–ึดื™ึธื”.
08:11
So, I really exaggerate it,
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ืื–, ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืžื’ื–ื™ื ืืช ื–ื”,
08:13
so, I can remember it.
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ืื– ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื”.
08:14
It's all about remembering.
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ื”ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ.
08:17
I think you need to practise a littleย and I think you need to
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08:17
practise often. Don't do lots and lots of pronunciation practice,
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืŸ ืงืฆืชย ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš
ืœื”ืชืืžืŸ ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช. ืืœ ืชืชืจื’ืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ื’ื™ื™ื”,
08:23
but just be aware and just doย a little bit now and again.
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ืืœื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ืข ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืชืขืฉื” ืงืฆืช ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื.
08:27
And, maybe if you can, try recording
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ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืื ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื ืกื” ืœื”ืงืœื™ื˜ ืืช
08:30
your speaking, or have another person
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ื“ื‘ืจื™ืš, ืื• ืฉืื“ื ืื—ืจ
08:31
listen to you and get some advice from them.
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ื™ืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœืš ื•ืงื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื• ืขืฆื”.
08:34
That's a very good tip there.
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ื–ื” ื˜ื™ืค ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื.
08:35
Richard Hallows, thank you very much.
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ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื”ืœื•ื•ืก, ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
08:39
Richard talked there
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ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืฉื
08:44
about what to do if you want to say something,
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ืขืœ ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืžืฉื”ื•,
08:46
but you don't know the word or phrase inย English, or you've
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ืื‘ืœ ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืื• ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ืื• ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜
08:49
simply forgotten it.
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ืฉื›ื—ืช ืื•ืชื•.
08:51
He said that you need to talk your way around the
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ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืงื•ืฃ ืืช
08:52
unknown word by using words that you do know,
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ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืืชื” ื›ืŸ ืžื›ื™ืจ,
08:57
just like Park Hang-seo
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ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ืฉืคืืจืง ื”ืื ื’-ืกืื•
08:59
did with his use of the expression 'beer shop'.
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ืขืฉื” ืขื ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉืœื• ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื”'.
09:01
This is something that Raphaelย from Spain has also discovered
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ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื’ื ืจืคืืœ ืžืกืคืจื“ ื’ื™ืœื”
09:05
as he he's learned to become aย more fluent speaker of English.
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ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืžื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืฉื•ื˜ืคืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
09:08
As a non-native speaker, your vocabulary
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ื›ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฉืคืช ืื, ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœืš
09:11
sometimes is not as good asย you,ย you like to be. So, in
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืžื•ืš, ืืชื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ืœื›ืŸ,
09:12
many terms that you don't know when you want toย express
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ื‘ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืืชื” ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžืชื™ ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื”ย ืœื”ื‘ื™ืข
09:17
something, and you don't know the right word for it.
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ืžืฉื”ื•, ื•ืื™ื ืš ื™ื•ื“ืข ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจื•.
09:22
You tend to just go around andย trying to explain, explain it,
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ืืชื” ื ื•ื˜ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื”ืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ื•ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ, ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื”,
09:25
using different sentences
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ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื
09:28
and trying to define how that thingย is used for, in which way it is
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09:28
used. And another thing we do,ย at least in Spanish, we do,
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ื•ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืžืฉืžืฉ, ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื•ื
ืžืฉืžืฉ. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื,ย ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ืกืคืจื“ื™ืช, ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื,
09:36
we use our hands
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื
09:37
a lot as well, and the face and everything.
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ื’ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ื•ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•ื”ื›ืœ.
09:39
I mean, suddenly, the whole body,
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ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืคืชืื•ื, ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ,
09:40
body language becomes anย integral part of the explanation.
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ืฉืคืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ืœื—ืœืง ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืคืจื“ ืžื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ.
09:44
And all of that just to say a simple word.
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ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ืžื™ืœื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”.
09:47
Better speaking means better communication,
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ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ,
09:50
and if it means using bodyย language as well as your voice,
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ื•ืื ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉืคืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื›ืžื• ื’ื ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืฉืœืš,
09:54
then that's as much a part ofย English as it is in any language
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ืื– ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืคื”
10:05
And now, just time to hear
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ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืข
10:06
today's Better Speaking tips again.
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ืฉื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืœื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื.
10:12
When you hear native speakers speaking English,
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ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื” ืฉื•ืžืข ื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ ืฉืคืช ืื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื ื’ืœื™ืช,
10:15
notice how certain importantย words are stressed in a sentence.
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ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื™ืœื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜.
10:20
Think about how English sentence
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ื—ืฉื‘ื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืœื—ืฅ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช
10:22
stress is different from theย sentence stress in your
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ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ืฉืคื” ืฉืœื›ื
10:24
own language.
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.
10:30
When you meet a new word
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ื›ืฉืืชื” ืคื•ื’ืฉ ืžื™ืœื” ื—ื“ืฉื”
10:31
and you write it down in your vocabulary book,
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ื•ืืชื” ืจื•ืฉื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืกืคืจ ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœืš,
10:33
don't forget to mark the stress -ย which syllable is stressed
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ืืœ ืชืฉื›ื— ืœืกืžืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” - ืื™ื–ื• ื”ื‘ืจื” ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช
10:34
in the word.
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ื‘ืžื™ืœื”.
10:40
If you're not sure, look in aย good learners' English Dictionary.
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ืื ืื™ื ื›ื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื, ื—ืคืฉื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื.
10:43
The stress will be shown in there.
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ื”ืœื—ืฅ ื™ื•ืฆื’ ืฉื.
10:52
You can practise word stress by saying the word
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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชืจื’ืœ ื”ื“ื’ืฉืช ืžื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืžื™ืจืช ื”ืžื™ืœื”
10:55
and repeating it, giving the stressed syllable
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ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ืขืœื™ื”, ืชื•ืš ืžืชืŸ
10:57
exaggerated emphasis,
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ื“ื’ืฉ ืžื•ื’ื–ื ืœื”ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช,
10:59
for example: 'vocabulary', 'vocabulary'.
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ืœืžืฉืœ: 'ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื', 'ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื'.
11:09
Ifย ย you'reย ย speaking English, and youย can't think of the right word,
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ืืย ย ืืชื”ย ย ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ื•ืื™ื ืš ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”,
11:13
don't stop or stumble.
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ืืœ ืชืคืกื™ืง ื•ืืœ ืชืžืขื“.
11:15
Explain your way around the word
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ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ืืช ื“ืจื›ื›ื ื‘ืžื™ืœื”
11:17
you don't know by using words that you do know.
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ืฉืื™ื ื›ื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืืชื ื›ืŸ ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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