Rishi Sunak is the UK's new prime minister: BBC News Review

169,016 views ใƒป 2022-10-26

BBC Learning English


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื”.

00:00
The UK has its third prime minister in seven weeks.
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ืœื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช.
00:05
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC Learning English.
00:07
I'm Sian. And I'm Beth.
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ืื ื™ ืกื™ืืŸ. ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ืช'.
00:10
Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story.
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ื”ืงืคื“ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืขื“ ื”ืกื•ืฃ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”.
00:13
And remember, subscribe to our channel, like this video
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ื•ื–ื›ืจื•, ื”ื™ืจืฉืžื• ืœืขืจื•ืฅ ืฉืœื ื•, ืขืฉื• ืœื™ื™ืง ืœืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”
00:18
and try the quiz on our website.
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ื•ื ืกื” ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื•.
00:21
Now, today's story.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื.
00:25
Rishi Sunak has taken over from Liz Truss
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ืจื™ืฉื™ ืกื•ื ืง ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ืœื™ื– ื˜ืจื•ืก
00:28
after she spent just 45 days in office.
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ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืœืชื” ืจืง 45 ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“.
00:33
Truss resigned after being heavily criticised
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ื˜ืจื•ืก ื”ืชืคื˜ืจื” ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืกืคื’ื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื—ืจื™ืคื”
00:36
for her economic plan which saw the value of the pound drop significantly.
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ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœื” ืฉืจืืชื” ืืช ืฉื•ื•ื™ ื”ืœื™ืฉ"ื˜ ื™ืจื“ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช.
00:43
Rishi Sunak, the UK's first
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ืœืจื™ืฉื™ ืกื•ื ืง,
00:46
British Asian prime minister, will have urgent issues to deal with,
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ืจืืฉ ืžืžืฉืœืช ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืืกื™ื”, ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื“ื—ื•ืคื•ืช ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืื™ืชืŸ,
00:51
including the ongoing cost-of-living crisis.
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ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืงืจ ื”ืžื—ื™ื” ื”ืžืชืžืฉืš.
00:54
Opposition parties are calling for a general election.
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ืžืคืœื’ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื•ื–ื™ืฆื™ื” ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช.
00:59
OK. So Beth, you've been looking at the headlines.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื– ื‘ืช', ื”ืกืชื›ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช.
01:01
What's the vocabulary?
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ืžื” ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื?
01:03
We have 'bruising', 'Rishinomics' and 'steep learning curve'.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• 'ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช', 'ืจื™ืฉื™ื ื•ืžื™ืงื”' ื•'ืขืงื•ืžืช ืœืžื™ื“ื” ืชืœื•ืœื”'.
01:11
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC Learning English.
01:21
OK, let's have a look at our first headline.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื•.
01:23
This one is from The Times.
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ื–ื” ืžื”ื˜ื™ื™ืžืก.
01:33
OK. So, a bit of context.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ืงืฆืช ื”ืงืฉืจ.
01:35
Liz Truss beat Rishi Sunak earlier in a leadership contest this summer.
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ืœื™ื– ื˜ืจื•ืก ื ื™ืฆื—ื” ืืช ืจื™ืฉื™ ืกื•ื ืง ืžื•ืงื“ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืชื—ืจื•ืช ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ื”ืงื™ืฅ.
01:41
Now, the headline says he's bounced back.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื–ืจ.
01:44
So he's returned quickly.
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ืื– ื”ื•ื ื—ื–ืจ ืžื”ืจ.
01:46
He's now Prime Minister.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืจืืฉ ืžืžืฉืœื”.
01:48
But The Times described that defeat as 'bruising'.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”"ื˜ื™ื™ืžืก" ืชื™ืืจ ืืช ื”ืชื‘ื•ืกื” ื”ื–ื• ื›"ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช".
01:53
So, a bruise is something you get when you hurt yourself. Right?
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ืื–, ื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืืชื” ืžืงื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืืชื” ืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ืขืฆืžืš. ื™ืžื™ืŸ?
01:57
Exactly. So, a 'bruise' as a noun
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ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื™ื•ึผืง. ืื–, 'ื—ื‘ื•ืจื”' ื›ืฉื ืขืฆื
02:00
is that kind of dark
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ื”ื™ื ืกื•ื’ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ
02:01
area of skin when you walk into a table
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ืื–ื•ืจ ื›ื”ื” ื‘ืขื•ืจ ื›ืฉืืชื” ื ื›ื ืก ืœืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ
02:05
or something like that. And if you touch it, it's quite painful.
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ืื• ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”. ื•ืื ืืชื” ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ื•, ื–ื” ื“ื™ ื›ื•ืื‘.
02:09
So, the headline is saying that this was a bruising,
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ืื–, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ื‘ืœื”,
02:13
meaning a painful defeat for Rishi Sunak.
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ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืชื‘ื•ืกื” ื›ื•ืื‘ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื™ืฉื™ ืกื•ื ืง.
02:16
Yes. And here it also means that it damages his... or damaged
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ื›ืŸ. ื•ื›ืืŸ ื–ื” ื’ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ืคื•ื’ืข ืฉืœื•... ืื• ืคื’ืข
02:21
his reputation or confidence. So, the loss damaged his reputation.
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ื‘ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ืื• ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื•. ืื–, ื”ืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ืคื’ืข ื‘ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•.
02:26
So, like a bruise damages your skin. That's right.
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ืื–, ื›ืžื• ื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœืš. ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
02:29
Yeah, and we can hear this adjective 'bruising' in other news headlines,
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ื›ืŸ, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืืช ื”ืชื•ืืจ ื”ื–ื” 'ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช' ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช,
02:34
particularly when it comes to sports. Now Sian, yesterday,
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ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืฉื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืกืคื•ืจื˜. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืกื™ืืŸ, ืืชืžื•ืœ,
02:38
my football team lost, five-nil!
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ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ืฉืœื™ ื”ืคืกื™ื“ื”, ื—ืžืฉ-ืืคืก!
02:42
That's a bruising loss, but are there any other words
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ื–ื” ืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช
02:46
we could use instead of 'bruising'?
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ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ื 'ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช'?
02:49
Well, bruising isn't that common,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื–ื” ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื ืคื•ืฅ,
02:50
it's not really heard in everyday conversation.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื ืฉืžืข ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ืช.
02:52
So, you might describe a defeat or a loss as 'painful', 'bitter'
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ืื–, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชืืจ ืชื‘ื•ืกื” ืื• ื”ืคืกื“ ื›'ื›ื•ืื‘', 'ืžืจ'
02:57
or sometimes 'sore' as well.
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ืื• ืœืคืขืžื™ื 'ื›ื•ืื‘' ื’ื ื›ืŸ.
03:00
OK, let's have a look at that again.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื‘ื•ื ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
03:09
OK, let's have our next headline.
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ืื•ืงื™ื™, ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื ื•.
03:12
This one is from The Telegraph.
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ื–ื” ืžื”ื˜ืœื’ืจืฃ.
03:21
OK. So, the headline writer
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช
03:22
thinks that more pain is coming,
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ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืขื•ื“ ื›ืื‘ ืžื’ื™ืข,
03:25
and specifically that Rishinomics will cause this pain.
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ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉ- Rishinomics ืชื’ืจื•ื ืœื›ืื‘ ื”ื–ื”.
03:30
But, 'Rishinomics', what is that?
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ืื‘ืœ, 'ืจื™ืฉื™ื ื•ืžื™ืงื”', ืžื” ื–ื”?
03:32
It doesn't even sound like a word.
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ื–ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• ืžื™ืœื”.
03:34
Well, 'Rishinomics' is a playful way of combining his name, Rishi,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, 'Rishinomics' ื”ื™ื ื“ืจืš ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื” ืœืฉืœื‘ ืืช ืฉืžื•, ืจื™ืฉื™,
03:41
with the suffix '-nomics' that comes from economics.
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ืขื ื”ืกื™ื•ืžืช '-nomics' ืฉืžืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœื›ืœื”.
03:44
So, literally, 'Rishinomics'
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ืื–, ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• ื›ืžืฉืžืขื•, 'ืจื™ืฉื™ื ื•ืžื™ืงื”'
03:46
means the economics of Rishi.
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ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฉื™.
03:50
OK. So, is it normal to combine a name with the suffix '-nomics'?
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื– ื”ืื ื–ื” ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ ืœืฉืœื‘ ืฉื ืขื ื”ืกื™ื•ืžืช '-nomics'?
03:56
Well, it is if you're talking about a politician and their economic policies.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ืื ืืชื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœื•.
04:01
Now, recently, a lot of people have been criticising
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื—ื• ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืขืœ
04:04
-Trussonomics - that's the economic policies of Liz Truss.
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-Trussonomics - ื–ื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœื™ื– ื˜ืจื•ืก.
04:09
And you also might have heard of Reaganomics from the 1980s in the USA.
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ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื’ื ืฉืžืขืชื ืขืœ ืจื™ืื’ื ื•ืžื™ืงืก ืžืฉื ื•ืช ื”-80 ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘.
04:15
OK. So, can I start talking about Sianonomics?
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืกื™ืื ื•ืžื™ืงื”?
04:18
Not really, no.
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ืœื ื‘ืืžืช ืœื.
04:20
I mean, if you get into government,
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ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืื ืืชื” ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžืžืฉืœื”,
04:22
and you become in charge of all of finance, then, yes.
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ื•ืืชื” ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจืื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื›ืกืคื™ื, ืื– ื›ืŸ.
04:25
Let's hope that never happens.
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ื ืงื•ื•ื” ืฉื–ื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ืงืจื”.
04:27
Let's look at all of that again.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
04:37
OK, next headline please, Beth
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ืื•ืงื™ื™, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ื‘ืช'
04:39
This one is from the Financial Times.
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ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื”ืคื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื˜ื™ื™ืžืก.
04:48
OK. So, the headline says that the new prime minister will need
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืจืืฉ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื™ืฆื˜ืจืš
04:52
to face issues on a world stage.
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ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืžื” ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช.
04:55
So, that means the whole world will be watching how he does his job. Now,
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ืื– ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ืจืื” ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื•. ืขื›ืฉื™ื•,
05:00
I know what a curve is, this is a curve,
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื”ื™ ืขืงื•ืžื”, ื–ื• ืขืงื•ืžื”,
05:03
but what is a 'steep learning curve'?
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื”ื™ 'ืขืงื•ืžืช ืœืžื™ื“ื” ืชืœื•ืœื”'?
05:06
Well, if you picture a graph,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื ืืชื” ืžื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ื’ืจืฃ,
05:08
like this, when he starts his job,
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ื›ื–ื”, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื•,
05:13
he doesn't have a lot of experience being a prime minister,
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ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจืืฉ ืžืžืฉืœื”,
05:17
but he has to learn a lot
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื”
05:19
right at the beginning. OK. So, the headline
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ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”. ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช
05:22
says or means that at the start of the job
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ืื•ืžืจืช ืื• ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”
05:24
he will learn a lot.
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ื”ื•ื ื™ืœืžื“ ื”ืจื‘ื”.
05:25
Yes, definitely.
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ื›ืŸ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜.
05:27
He'll learn a lot quickly, and this learning curve is described as steep.
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ื”ื•ื ื™ืœืžื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ืจ, ื•ืขืงื•ืžืช ื”ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืชื•ืืจืช ื›ืชืœื•ืœื”.
05:32
Now, if you think about a steep hill,
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื ืืชื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื’ื‘ืขื” ืชืœื•ืœื”,
05:35
it means it's really difficult
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžืžืฉ ืงืฉื”
05:37
to climb it. It's not like this, easy,
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ืœื˜ืคืก ืขืœื™ื”. ื–ื” ืœื ื›ื›ื”, ืงืœ,
05:39
it's steep. So, it's also a difficult job.
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ื–ื” ืชืœื•ืœ. ืื– ื–ื• ื’ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงืฉื”.
05:43
Yeah. So, steep really emphasises how quickly
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ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืื–, ืชืœื•ืœ ื‘ืืžืช ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืจ
05:46
he will need to learn. And can we use this in other situations?
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ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆื˜ืจืš ืœืœืžื•ื“. ื•ื”ืื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื?
05:50
Yes, we can. So, when you start a new job, then
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ื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื. ืื–, ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, ืื–
05:54
definitely, it can be a steep learning curve.
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ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜, ื–ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืงื•ืžืช ืœืžื™ื“ื” ืชืœื•ืœื”.
05:56
Also, when you leave home for the first time,
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ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉืืชื” ืขื•ื–ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”,
05:58
there is a lot to learn very quickly.
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ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ืจ ืžืื•ื“.
06:00
How do you cook for yourself?
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ืื™ืš ืืชื” ืžื‘ืฉืœ ืœืขืฆืžืš?
06:01
Do the laundry? All this stuff.
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ืชืขืฉื” ืืช ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืกื”? ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
06:03
Yeah. If you move to a new country,
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ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืื ืืชื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœืžื“ื™ื ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”,
06:04
and also have to learn a new language, that can be a very steep learning curve.
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ื•ื’ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืฉืคื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, ื–ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืงื•ืžืช ืœืžื™ื“ื” ืชืœื•ืœื” ืžืื•ื“.
06:09
Definitely. But, if you're in that situation,
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ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜. ืื‘ืœ, ืื ืืชื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื”,
06:11
don't worry, we're here to help.
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ืืœ ืชื“ืื’, ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ.
06:13
So, let's look at that again.
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
06:22
OK. So, we've had 'bruising',
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• 'ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช',
06:26
it's painful.
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ื–ื” ื›ื•ืื‘.
06:28
'Rishinomics', the economics of Rishi Sunak.
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'Rishinomics', ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฉื™ ืกื•ื ืง.
06:32
And 'steep learning curve', learning a lot
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ื•'ืขืงื•ืžืช ืœืžื™ื“ื” ืชืœื•ืœื”', ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื”
06:35
very quickly.
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ืžื”ืจ ืžืื•ื“.
06:36
Don't forget, there is a quiz on our website,
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ืืœ ืชืฉื›ื—, ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื•,
06:39
bbclearningenglish.com Thank you for joining us, goodbye. Bye.
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bbclearningenglish.com ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉื”ืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืืœื™ื ื•, ืœื”ืชืจืื•ืช. ื‘ื™ื™.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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