Rishi Sunak is the UK's new prime minister: BBC News Review

168,072 views ใƒป 2022-10-26

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
The UK has its third prime minister in seven weeks.
0
640
4400
่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€7 ้€ฑ้–“ใง 3 ไบบ็›ฎใฎ้ฆ–็›ธใŒ่ช•็”Ÿใ— ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:05
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
1
5040
2840
BBC ใƒฉใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:07
I'm Sian. And I'm Beth.
2
7880
2240
็งใฏใ‚ทใ‚ขใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใƒ™ใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:10
Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story.
3
10120
3760
ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ็‰ฉ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:13
And remember, subscribe to our channel, like this video
4
13880
4800
ใใ—ใฆใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฅฝใ
00:18
and try the quiz on our website.
5
18680
2680
ใงใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
00:21
Now, today's story.
6
21360
2480
ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใŠ่ฉฑใ€‚
00:25
Rishi Sunak has taken over from Liz Truss
7
25160
3760
Rishi Sunak ใฏใ€
00:28
after she spent just 45 days in office.
8
28920
4400
ใ‚ใšใ‹ 45 ๆ—ฅ้–“ๅœจ่ทใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€Liz Truss ใฎๅพŒใ‚’็ถ™ใŽใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:33
Truss resigned after being heavily criticised
9
33320
3520
ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใฏใ€ใƒใƒณใƒ‰
00:36
for her economic plan which saw the value of the pound drop significantly.
10
36840
6400
ใฎไพกๅ€คใŒๅคงๅน…ใซไธ‹่ฝใ—ใŸๅฝผๅฅณใฎ็ตŒๆธˆ่จˆ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆๆฟ€ใ—ใๆ‰นๅˆคใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€่พžไปปใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:43
Rishi Sunak, the UK's first
11
43360
2720
่‹ฑๅ›ฝๅˆ
00:46
British Asian prime minister, will have urgent issues to deal with,
12
46080
4960
ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ธใ‚ข็ณป่‹ฑๅ›ฝ้ฆ–็›ธใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใ‚ทใƒปใ‚นใƒŠใ‚ฏใฏใ€้€ฒ่กŒไธญใฎ็”Ÿๆดป่ฒปใฎๅฑๆฉŸใชใฉ ใ€ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ในใ็ทŠๆ€ฅใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
00:51
including the ongoing cost-of-living crisis.
13
51040
3720
ใ€‚
00:54
Opposition parties are calling for a general election.
14
54760
4200
้‡Žๅ…š ใฏ็ท้ธๆŒ™ใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
00:59
OK. So Beth, you've been looking at the headlines.
15
59440
2280
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:01
What's the vocabulary?
16
61720
1640
่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใฏ๏ผŸ
01:03
We have 'bruising', 'Rishinomics' and 'steep learning curve'.
17
63360
8240
ใ€Œใ‚ใ–ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒชใ‚ทใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ ใ€ใ€Œๆ€ฅใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ›ฒ็ทšใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:11
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
18
71600
3720
BBC ใƒฉใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
01:21
OK, let's have a look at our first headline.
19
81560
2320
ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
01:23
This one is from The Times.
20
83880
4120
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:33
OK. So, a bit of context.
21
93600
1800
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ–‡่„ˆใ€‚
01:35
Liz Truss beat Rishi Sunak earlier in a leadership contest this summer.
22
95400
6320
Liz Truss ใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅคใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ— ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใง Rishi Sunak ใ‚’็ ดใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:41
Now, the headline says he's bounced back.
23
101960
2400
ไปŠใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏๅฝผใŒ็ซ‹ใก็›ดใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
So he's returned quickly.
24
104360
2560
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใฏใ™ใใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ€‚
01:46
He's now Prime Minister.
25
106920
1840
ๅฝผใฏ็พๅœจ็ท็†ๅคง่‡ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
01:48
But The Times described that defeat as 'bruising'.
26
108760
4520
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บ็ด™ใฏใใฎๆ•—ๅŒ— ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ใ–ใ€ใจ่กจ็พใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:53
So, a bruise is something you get when you hurt yourself. Right?
27
113280
4080
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ–ใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใŸใจใใซใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
01:57
Exactly. So, a 'bruise' as a noun
28
117360
3160
ไธๅบฆใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใฎใ€Œใ‚ใ–ใ€
02:00
is that kind of dark
29
120520
1320
ใฏใ€ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใชใฉใซ่ถณใ‚’
02:01
area of skin when you walk into a table
30
121840
3800
่ธใฟๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใจใใฎ็šฎ่†šใฎๆš—ใ„้ ˜ๅŸŸใฎ
02:05
or something like that. And if you touch it, it's quite painful.
31
125640
4240
ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™. ใใ—ใฆ ่งฆใ‚‹ใจใ‹ใชใ‚Š็—›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:09
So, the headline is saying that this was a bruising,
32
129880
3320
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ‰“ๆ’ฒๅ‚ทใง
02:13
meaning a painful defeat for Rishi Sunak.
33
133200
3280
ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€Rishi Sunak ใซใจใฃใฆ็—›ใพใ—ใ„ๆ•—ๅŒ—ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:16
Yes. And here it also means that it damages his... or damaged
34
136480
4880
ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
02:21
his reputation or confidence. So, the loss damaged his reputation.
35
141480
5080
ๅฝผใฎ่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚„ไฟก้ ผใ‚’ๆใชใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใฎๆๅคฑใฏๅฝผใฎ่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:26
So, like a bruise damages your skin. That's right.
36
146560
2560
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ–ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‚Œใซใƒ€ใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:29
Yeah, and we can hear this adjective 'bruising' in other news headlines,
37
149120
5160
ใˆใˆใ€็‰นใซใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉž ใ€Œใ‚ใ–ใ€ใ‚’ไป–ใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใง่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
02:34
particularly when it comes to sports. Now Sian, yesterday,
38
154280
4400
. ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ทใ‚ขใƒณใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€
02:38
my football team lost, five-nil!
39
158680
3560
็งใฎใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซ ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏ 5 ๅฏพ 0 ใง่ฒ ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ!
02:42
That's a bruising loss, but are there any other words
40
162240
4360
02:46
we could use instead of 'bruising'?
41
166600
2480
ใ‚ใ–ใ ใ‚‰ใ‘ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ–ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
02:49
Well, bruising isn't that common,
42
169080
1400
ใ‚ใ–ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ
02:50
it's not really heard in everyday conversation.
43
170480
2400
ใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:52
So, you might describe a defeat or a loss as 'painful', 'bitter'
44
172880
4720
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ•—ๅŒ— ใ‚„ๅ–ชๅคฑใ‚’ใ€Œ็—›ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่‹ฆใ„ใ€
02:57
or sometimes 'sore' as well.
45
177600
2720
ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€Œ็—›ใ„ใ€ใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:00
OK, let's have a look at that again.
46
180320
1280
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:09
OK, let's have our next headline.
47
189960
2040
ใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:12
This one is from The Telegraph.
48
192000
3000
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ The Telegraph ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:21
OK. So, the headline writer
49
201493
1307
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผ
03:22
thinks that more pain is coming,
50
202800
3080
ใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็—›ใฟใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆ
03:25
and specifically that Rishinomics will cause this pain.
51
205880
4200
ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏ ใƒชใ‚ทใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใŒใ“ใฎ็—›ใฟใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™.
03:30
But, 'Rishinomics', what is that?
52
210080
2200
ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œใƒชใ‚ทใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใฃใฆไฝ•๏ผŸ
03:32
It doesn't even sound like a word.
53
212280
1880
่จ€่‘‰ใซใ‚‚่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:34
Well, 'Rishinomics' is a playful way of combining his name, Rishi,
54
214160
7080
ใ€Œใƒชใ‚ทใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใฏใ€ ๅฝผใฎๅๅ‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
03:41
with the suffix '-nomics' that comes from economics.
55
221240
3560
ใ€Œใƒชใ‚ทใ€ใจใ€็ตŒๆธˆๅญฆใซ็”ฑๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ€Œ-ใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใŸ้Šใณๅฟƒใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:44
So, literally, 'Rishinomics'
56
224800
1920
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€Œใƒชใ‚ทใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€
03:46
means the economics of Rishi.
57
226720
4200
ใจใฏใ€ใƒชใ‚ทใฎ็ตŒๆธˆๅญฆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:50
OK. So, is it normal to combine a name with the suffix '-nomics'?
58
230920
5280
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ๅๅ‰ใซๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใ€Œ-nomicsใ€ใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใงใ™ใ‹?
03:56
Well, it is if you're talking about a politician and their economic policies.
59
236200
5720
ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใจใใฎ็ตŒๆธˆๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚
04:01
Now, recently, a lot of people have been criticising
60
241920
2920
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ๅคšใ ใฎไบบใŒ
04:04
-Trussonomics - that's the economic policies of Liz Truss.
61
244840
4240
ใ€ใƒชใ‚บใƒปใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใฎ็ตŒๆธˆๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚ฝใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ๆ‰นๅˆคใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:09
And you also might have heard of Reaganomics from the 1980s in the USA.
62
249080
5920
ใพใŸใ€1980 ๅนดไปฃใฎใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฌใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:15
OK. So, can I start talking about Sianonomics?
63
255000
3680
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ทใ‚ขใƒŽใƒŸใ‚ฏใ‚นใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ‚‚ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:18
Not really, no.
64
258680
1520
ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:20
I mean, if you get into government,
65
260200
2480
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ”ฟๅบœใซ
04:22
and you become in charge of all of finance, then, yes.
66
262680
2600
ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฒกๅ‹™ใ‚’ๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:25
Let's hope that never happens.
67
265320
2200
ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฅˆใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:27
Let's look at all of that again.
68
267520
2720
ใใฎใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:37
OK, next headline please, Beth
69
277000
2320
OKใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒ™ใ‚น
04:39
This one is from the Financial Times.
70
279400
2560
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒŠใƒณใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:48
OK. So, the headline says that the new prime minister will need
71
288280
4324
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ้ฆ–็›ธใŒ
04:52
to face issues on a world stage.
72
292604
2516
ไธ–็•Œใฎ่ˆžๅฐใงๅ•้กŒใซ็›ด้ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
So, that means the whole world will be watching how he does his job. Now,
73
295160
5120
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ…จไธ–็•Œ ใŒๅฝผใฎไป•ไบ‹ใถใ‚Šใซๆณจ็›ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ
05:00
I know what a curve is, this is a curve,
74
300280
2960
ใ€ๆ›ฒ็ทšใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ›ฒ็ทšใงใ™
05:03
but what is a 'steep learning curve'?
75
303240
2800
ใŒใ€ใ€Œๆ€ฅใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ›ฒ็ทšใ€ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
05:06
Well, if you picture a graph,
76
306040
2560
ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใ‚’ๆใใจ
05:08
like this, when he starts his job,
77
308600
5080
ใ€ๅฝผใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€้ฆ–็›ธใจใ—ใฆใฎ็ตŒ้จ“
05:13
he doesn't have a lot of experience being a prime minister,
78
313680
3480
ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰
05:17
but he has to learn a lot
79
317160
2200
ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใฐใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:19
right at the beginning. OK. So, the headline
80
319360
2640
ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—
05:22
says or means that at the start of the job
81
322000
2760
ใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎ้–‹ๅง‹ๆ™‚ใซๅฝผใŒๅคšใใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
05:24
he will learn a lot.
82
324760
1080
ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:25
Yes, definitely.
83
325840
1560
ใฏใ„ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€‚
05:27
He'll learn a lot quickly, and this learning curve is described as steep.
84
327400
5040
ๅฝผใฏใ™ใใซๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ›ฒ็ทšใฏๆ€ฅๅ‹พ้…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:32
Now, if you think about a steep hill,
85
332440
2680
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ€ฅใชๅ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€
05:35
it means it's really difficult
86
335120
2000
ใใ‚Œใฏ็™ปใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
05:37
to climb it. It's not like this, easy,
87
337120
2840
้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใช็ฐกๅ˜ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„
05:39
it's steep. So, it's also a difficult job.
88
339960
3200
ใ€ๆ€ฅใ ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงๅค‰ใชไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:43
Yeah. So, steep really emphasises how quickly
89
343160
3320
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ—ใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใ
05:46
he will need to learn. And can we use this in other situations?
90
346480
4200
็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไป–ใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:50
Yes, we can. So, when you start a new job, then
91
350680
3320
ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
05:54
definitely, it can be a steep learning curve.
92
354000
2320
้–“้•ใ„ใชใ ๆ€ฅใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ›ฒ็ทšใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:56
Also, when you leave home for the first time,
93
356320
2320
ใพใŸใ€ๅˆใ‚ใฆๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใ
05:58
there is a lot to learn very quickly.
94
358640
1440
ใฏใ€ใ™ใใซๅญฆใฐใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:00
How do you cook for yourself?
95
360080
1040
ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ่‡ช็‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:01
Do the laundry? All this stuff.
96
361120
2680
ๆด—ๆฟฏใ™ใ‚‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
06:03
Yeah. If you move to a new country,
97
363800
1080
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ›ฝใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—
06:04
and also have to learn a new language, that can be a very steep learning curve.
98
364880
4280
ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใฐใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ€ฅใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ›ฒ็ทšใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
06:09
Definitely. But, if you're in that situation,
99
369160
1960
็ตถๅฏพใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใซ้™ฅใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€
06:11
don't worry, we're here to help.
100
371120
1960
ๅฟƒ้…ใฏใ„ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใŸใกใŒใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
So, let's look at that again.
101
373080
2600
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:22
OK. So, we've had 'bruising',
102
382480
3680
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ–ใ€ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€
06:26
it's painful.
103
386160
1840
ใใ‚Œใฏ็—›ใ„ใงใ™.
06:28
'Rishinomics', the economics of Rishi Sunak.
104
388000
4040
ใ€ŒRishinomicsใ€ใ€Rishi Sunak ใฎ็ตŒๆธˆๅญฆใ€‚
06:32
And 'steep learning curve', learning a lot
105
392040
3200
ใใ—ใฆใ€Œๆ€ฅใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ๆ›ฒ็ทšใ€ใ€ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’
06:35
very quickly.
106
395240
1440
้žๅธธใซ่ฟ…้€Ÿใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:36
Don't forget, there is a quiz on our website,
107
396680
2320
ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ bbclearningenglish.com ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
06:39
bbclearningenglish.com Thank you for joining us, goodbye. Bye.
108
399000
5720
ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7