The Human Library - 6 Minute English

130,452 views ใƒป 2021-12-02

BBC Learning English


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื”.

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute English
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ืฉืœื•ื. ื–ื•ื”ื™ 6 ื“ืงื•ืช ืื ื’ืœื™ืช
00:09
from BBC Learning English.
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ืžื‘ื™ืช BBC Learning English.
00:11
I'm Neil.
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ืื ื™ ื ื™ืœ.
00:12
And I'm Sam.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืกื.
00:13
If you browse through a library,
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ืื ืชื“ืคื“ืฃ ื‘ืกืคืจื™ื”,
00:15
you'll find a variety of
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ืชืžืฆื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ
00:16
different books, from fiction
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ืกืคืจื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืžืกื™ืคื•ืจืช,
00:18
to crime to romance.
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ืคืฉืข ื•ืขื“ ืจื•ืžื ื˜ื™ืงื”.
00:20
And if you walk through a city
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ื•ืื ืชื˜ื™ื™ืœื• ื‘ืขื™ืจ
00:21
you'll see a variety of people
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ืชืจืื• ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื
00:23
of different ages, body shapes,
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ื‘ื’ื™ืœืื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื’ื•ืฃ,
00:25
skin colours and genders.
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ืฆื‘ืขื™ ืขื•ืจ ื•ืžื’ื“ืจื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื.
00:27
In this 6 Minute English, we'll
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ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื–ื• ืฉืœ 6 ื“ืงื•ืช,
00:29
be hearing about an unusual
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ื ืฉืžืข ืขืœ ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ
00:31
library where the books are
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ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื”ื
00:33
people, made of flesh and bone
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ืื ืฉื™ื, ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืขืฆื
00:34
instead of paper. It's called
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžื ื™ื™ืจ. ื–ื” ื ืงืจื
00:36
The Human Library and the 'books'
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ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ื”'ืกืคืจื™ื'
00:39
are individuals who have faced
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ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื• ืขื
00:40
prejudice - which means an
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ื“ืขื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืžื•ืช - ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ
00:42
unreasonable dislike of
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ืกืœื™ื“ื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืกื‘ื™ืจื”
00:44
certain types of people.
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ืžืกื•ื’ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื.
00:46
Readers may borrow these 'books',
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ื”ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ื”'ืกืคืจื™ื' ื”ืœืœื•,
00:49
who are people from all walks of
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ืฉื”ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ืžื™
00:51
life, for a thirty minute conversation.
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ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ืœืฉื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื“ืงื•ืช.
00:54
The book titles are short and to the
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ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืงืฆืจื•ืช ื•ืงื•ืœืขื•ืช
00:56
point - titles like 'transgender',
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- ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื›ืžื• 'ื˜ืจื ืกื’'ื ื“ืจ',
00:59
'former criminal' or 'immigrant'.
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'ืคื•ืฉืข ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ' ืื• 'ืžื”ื’ืจ'.
01:02
The human books are volunteers,
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ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื,
01:04
and visiting readers are encouraged
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ื•ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืžื‘ืงืจื™ื ืžื•ื–ืžื ื™ื
01:06
to ask those awkward or embarrassing
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ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื™ื›ื•ืช ืื• ื”ืžื‘ื™ื›ื•ืช
01:08
questions they've always
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ืฉืชืžื™ื“
01:09
wondered about.
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ืชื”ื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ืŸ.
01:11
This means the Human Library
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ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช
01:12
needs to be a safe space - a place
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ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืจื—ื‘ ื‘ื˜ื•ื— - ืžืงื•ื
01:15
where people feel protected
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ืฉื‘ื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื
01:17
from danger and harm.
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ืžืคื ื™ ืกื›ื ื” ื•ืคื’ื™ืขื”.
01:19
It's a fascinating idea but before
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ื–ื” ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžืจืชืง ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื ื™
01:21
we find out more, I have a question
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ืฉื ื’ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืฉืืœื”
01:23
for you, Sam. The Human Library
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ืืœื™ืš, ืกืื. ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช
01:25
started out in Denmark but
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ื”ื—ืœื” ืืช ื“ืจื›ื” ื‘ื“ื ืžืจืง, ืืš
01:27
soon spread across Europe
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ืขื“ ืžื”ืจื” ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ื” ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ืื™ืจื•ืคื”
01:28
and the world.
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ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื.
01:29
So how many countries
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ืื– ืœื›ืžื” ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช
01:30
have a
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ื™ืฉ
01:31
Human Library now? Is it:
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช? ื”ืื ื–ื”:
01:33
a) 75?, b) 85? or, c) 95?
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ื) 75?, ื‘) 85? ืื•, ื’) 95?
01:39
Well, everyone likes to hear
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื›ื•ืœื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืข
01:40
a story - so I'll guess c) 95.
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ืกื™ืคื•ืจ - ืื– ืื ื™ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื’) 95.
01:43
OK, Sam, we'll find out if that's
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืกื, ื ื’ืœื” ืื ื–ื”
01:45
right later in the programme.
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ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช.
01:48
The first Human Library was
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ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”
01:49
founded in Copenhagen
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ื ื•ืกื“ื” ื‘ืงื•ืคื ื”ื’ืŸ
01:51
by Ronni Abergel.
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื•ื ื™ ืื‘ืจื’'ืœ.
01:52
Here he is telling BBC World Service
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ื›ืืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืกืคืจ ืœืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ BBC
01:54
programme People Fixing the World
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People Fixing the World
01:57
about the inspiration behind
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ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉืจืื” ืžืื—ื•ืจื™
01:59
his original idea.
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ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœื•.
02:02
We don't have time on the street
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ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘
02:04
to stop and get
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02:04
to know everyone,
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ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช
ื›ื•ืœื,
02:05
so we drop people in little
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ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืคื™ืœื™ื ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืงื•ืคืกืื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช
02:07
boxes... so it's instinct that's
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... ืื– ื–ื” ื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื™ื ืงื˜ ืฉืžื ื—ื”
02:08
guiding us, and we never get
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ืื•ืชื ื•, ื•ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ื’ื™ืข
02:10
beyond the instinct
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ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืื™ื ืกื˜ื™ื ืงื˜
02:11
if we don't
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02:11
get to know the person...
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ืื ืœื
ื ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืื“ื...
02:12
so in our library, we
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ืื– ื‘ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•, ืื ื•
02:14
recommend sitting down
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ืžืžืœื™ืฆื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช
02:15
and meeting some
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ื•ืœืคื’ื•ืฉ ื›ืžื”
02:16
of the people
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02:16
that you normally might
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ืžื”ืื ืฉื™ื
ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืื•ืœื™ ืืชื”
02:18
actually not feel interested in
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ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ
02:21
sitting down with because
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ืœืฉื‘ืช ืื™ืชื ื›ื™
02:22
there's something about them
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ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืžืฉื”ื•
02:23
that you may feel a little bit
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ืฉืืชื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืงืฆืช
02:25
uncomfortable about. You learn
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ืœื ื‘ื ื•ื— ืœื’ื‘ื™ื•. ืืชื” ืœื•ืžื“
02:27
tremendously not only about
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ืžืื•ื“ ืœื ืจืง ืขืœื™ื”ื
02:28
them, but also about yourself.
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, ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš.
02:32
When we meet someone new,
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ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื—ื“ืฉ,
02:34
we often already have ideas
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ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช
02:36
about what they are like.
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ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื.
02:37
Ronni says we put someone
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ืจื•ื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฉืžื™ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื•
02:39
in a box - an expression
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ื‘ืงื•ืคืกื” - ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™
02:41
meaning to judge what kind
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ืฉืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืœืฉืคื•ื˜ ืื™ื–ื” ืกื•ื’
02:42
of person someone is based
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ืื“ื ื”ื•ื
02:44
on their appearance or on
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ืขืœ ืกืžืš ื”ืžืจืื” ืฉืœื• ืื• ืขืœ ืกืžืš
02:46
a limited understanding
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ื”ื‘ื ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช
02:47
of who they are.
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ืฉืœ ืžื™ ื”ื•ื.
02:49
He recommends meeting people
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ื”ื•ื ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœืคื’ื•ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื
02:50
who you wouldn't usually
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ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืช
02:52
spend time with, even if
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ืžื‘ืœื” ืื™ืชื, ื’ื ืื
02:53
this makes you feel
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ื–ื” ื’ื•ืจื ืœืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ
02:54
uncomfortable - feel slightly
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ืœื ื‘ื ื•ื— - ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžืขื˜
02:56
worried or embarrassed
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ืžื•ื“ืื’ ืื• ื ื‘ื•ืš
02:58
in a social situation.
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ื‘ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช.
03:00
So the main idea of the
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ืื– ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืฉืœ
03:01
Human Library is to
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ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื”ื•ื
03:02
challenge the assumptions
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ืœืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื ื—ื•ืช
03:04
and stereotypes that
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ื•ื”ืกื˜ืจื™ืื•ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ
03:05
we all have about other people.
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ืœื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
03:08
Ronni uses social media to
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ืจื•ื ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™
03:09
find volunteers who are
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ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื
03:11
willing to talk about their
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ืฉืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ
03:12
lives at public meetings,
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ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ื‘ืคื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช,
03:14
which anyone can attend.
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ื‘ื”ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ.
03:16
As the Human Library spreads
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ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ืžืชืคืฉื˜ืช
03:17
around the world, more money
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ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื ื“ืจืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืกืฃ
03:19
is needed to keep the
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช
03:20
project going. This mostly
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ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜. ื–ื”
03:22
comes from hosting events
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ื ื•ื‘ืข ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืžืื™ืจื•ื— ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื
03:23
for private companies,
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช,
03:24
including famous businesses
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ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขืกืงื™ื ืžืคื•ืจืกืžื™ื
03:26
like Google.
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ื›ืžื• ื’ื•ื’ืœ.
03:27
Transgender volunteer
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ื”ืžืชื ื“ื‘ืช ื”ื˜ืจื ืกื’'ื ื“ืจื™ืช
03:29
Katy Jon Went is a regular
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ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ื’'ื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื ื˜ ื”ื™ื
03:31
host for the Human Library's
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ืžืืจื—ืช ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ืœืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื”ืขืกืงื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช
03:32
business events. Listen to
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. ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
03:34
this clip of her introducing
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ืœืงืœื™ืค ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื’ืช
03:36
the project to a group of
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ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืฉืœ
03:37
Dutch businessmen from
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ืื ืฉื™ ืขืกืงื™ื ื”ื•ืœื ื“ื™ื
03:38
BBC World Service programme,
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ืžืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช BBC World Service,
03:40
People Fixing the World.
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People Fixing the World.
03:45
When we're in the workplace
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ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”
03:46
or on social media, what we
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ืื• ื‘ืžื“ื™ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช, ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื•
03:47
often find is we re walking
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ืžื’ืœื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื
03:48
on eggshells around
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ืขืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘
03:49
diversity and difference,
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ื’ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ืฉื•ื ื™,
03:50
and many people don't
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ื•ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืœื
03:51
want to get it wrong,
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ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื˜ืขื•ืช,
03:52
quite understandably.
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ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ.
03:54
The important thing to
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘
03:55
remember is that you can
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ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ
03:57
ask them anything - they're
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ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื•ืชื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ - ื”ื ืœืขื•ืœื
03:58
never going to make to
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ืœื ื™ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ืœื
03:59
feel wrong for the question
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืฉืืœื”
04:00
you ask today, which is an
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ืฉืืชื” ืฉื•ืืœ ื”ื™ื•ื, ืฉื–ื•
04:01
incredibly rare offer.
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ื”ืฆืขื” ื ื“ื™ืจื” ืœื”ืคืœื™ื.
04:05
When meeting someone with
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ื›ืฉืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืขื ื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช
04:06
completely different life
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ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ
04:08
experiences, people can be
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, ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช
04:09
worried about saying the
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ืžื•ื“ืื’ื™ื ืžืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืืช
04:11
wrong thing or asking
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืื• ืœืฉืื•ืœ
04:12
embarrassing questions.
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ืฉืืœื•ืช ืžื‘ื™ื›ื•ืช.
04:14
Katy says they are walking
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ืงื™ื™ื˜ื™ ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื
04:15
on eggshells - an
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ืขืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื -
04:16
expression which means to
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ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื•
04:18
be very careful about
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืžื”
04:19
what you do and say
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ืฉืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื•ืื•ืžืจ
04:20
because you don't
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ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืœื
04:21
want to offend or
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ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืขืœื™ื‘ ืื•
04:22
upset anyone.
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ืœื”ืจื’ื™ื– ืืฃ ืื—ื“.
04:23
But in fact the human 'books'
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”'ืกืคืจื™ื' ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื™ื
04:25
are rarely offended.
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ื ืขืœื‘ื™ื ืจืง ืœืขืชื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื•ืช.
04:27
The event is all about
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ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื›ื•ืœื• ื ื•ืขื“
04:28
celebrating people's
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ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ืืช
04:30
difference and diversity - a
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ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื -
04:32
term which describes how
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ืžื•ื ื— ืฉืžืชืืจ
04:33
many different types of
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ื›ืžื” ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ
04:34
people are included together.
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ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืœื•ืœื™ื ื™ื—ื“.
04:37
Exactly. It's a celebration
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ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื™ื•ึผืง. ื–ื• ื—ื’ื™ื’ื”
04:39
for everyone regardless
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ืœื›ื•ืœื ืœืœื ื”ื‘ื“ืœ
04:40
of race, age or gender...
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ื’ื–ืข, ื’ื™ืœ ืื• ืžื™ืŸ...
04:42
Or nationality... and that
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ืื• ืœืื•ื... ื•ื–ื”
04:44
reminds me - what was
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ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื™ - ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื”
04:45
the answer to your
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ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
04:46
question, Neil?
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ืœืฉืืœืชืš, ื ื™ืœ?
04:47
Oh yes, I asked how many
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ืื”, ื›ืŸ, ืฉืืœืชื™ ื‘ื›ืžื”
04:48
counties today have a
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ืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ื
04:49
Human Library. What
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ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช. ืžื”
04:50
did you say, Sam?
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ืืžืจืช, ืกืื?
04:51
I guessed it was
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ื ื™ื—ืฉืชื™ ืฉื–ื”
04:52
c) 95 countries.
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ื’) 95 ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช.
04:54
Which was... the wrong answer,
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ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื”... ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื’ื•ื™ื”,
04:56
I'm afraid. The correct
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉืฉ.
04:58
answer was b) 85 countries,
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ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘) 85 ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช,
05:00
from Norway and Hungary
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ืžื ื•ืจื‘ื’ื™ื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื’ืจื™ื”
05:02
all the way to
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ืขื“
05:03
Australia and Mongolia!
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ืœืื•ืกื˜ืจืœื™ื” ื•ืžื•ื ื’ื•ืœื™ื”!
05:04
Wow! I bet that makes a lot
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ื•ื•ืื•! ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื–ื” ืขื•ืฉื”
05:06
of interesting stories!
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื!
05:08
OK, let's recap the
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกื›ื ืืช ืื•ืฆืจ
05:10
vocabulary for this
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ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœ
05:11
programme about people
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ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ืขืœ ืื ืฉื™ื
05:12
sharing their experience
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ืฉื—ื•ืœืงื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœื”ื
05:14
of facing prejudice - the
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ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื“ืขื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืžื•ืช -
05:16
unreasonable dislike of
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ื”ืกืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืกื‘ื™ืจื”
05:17
certain groups of people.
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ืžืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื.
05:19
A safe space is place where
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ืžืจื—ื‘ ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื•
05:21
you feel protected from
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ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžื•ื’ืŸ ืžืคื ื™
05:22
danger and harm.
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ืกื›ื ื” ื•ืคื’ื™ืขื”.
05:24
When we put someone in
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ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฉืžื™ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื•
05:26
a box, we judge them based
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ื‘ืงื•ืคืกื”, ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืื•ืชื•
05:28
on their appearance or
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ืขืœ ืกืžืš ื”ืžืจืื” ืฉืœื• ืื•
05:29
a limited understanding of them.
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ื”ื‘ื ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช ืฉืœื•.
05:31
If you feel uncomfortable,
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ืื ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืœื ื‘ื ื•ื—,
05:33
you feel slightly worried
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ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžืขื˜ ืžื•ื“ืื’
05:34
or embarrassed in
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ืื• ื ื‘ื•ืš
05:35
a social situation.
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ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื—ื‘ืจืชื™.
05:36
The expression walking on
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ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืœื›ืช ืขืœ
05:38
eggshells means being very
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ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช
05:40
careful about what you do
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ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื”
05:42
and say because you don't
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ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืœื
05:43
want to offend anyone.
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ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืขืœื™ื‘ ืืฃ ืื—ื“.
05:45
And finally, diversity is
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ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ื’ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื
05:47
a term describing many different
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ืžื•ื ื— ื”ืžืชืืจ ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื ื™ื
05:48
types of people being
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ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื
05:50
included together.
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ื”ื ื›ืœืœื™ื ื™ื—ื“.
05:51
Well, it's time to return
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ
05:53
these human books back to
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ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืœืžื“ืคื™
05:54
the library shelves because
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ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื›ื™
05:56
our six minutes are up!
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ืฉืฉ ื”ื“ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื ื’ืžืจื•!
05:57
Join us again for more real-life
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ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืืœื™ื ื• ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืขื•ื“
05:59
stories and topical vocabulary
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ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื ื•ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืืงื˜ื•ืืœื™
06:01
here at 6 Minute English from
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ื›ืืŸ ื‘-6 ื“ืงื•ืช ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืžื‘ื™ืช
06:03
BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English.
06:04
Goodbye for now!
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ืœื”ืชืจืื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื!
06:05
Bye!
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ื‘ื™ื™!
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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