Sold: Most expensive piece of 20th century art: BBC News Review

61,694 views ใƒป 2022-05-31

BBC Learning English


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื”.

00:00
Warhol's Marilyn Monroe
0
600
2400
ืžืจื™ืœื™ืŸ ืžื•ื ืจื• ืฉืœ ื•ื•ืจื”ื•ืœ
00:03
becomes the most expensive piece of 20th century art.
1
3000
5640
ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ืœื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ื™ืงืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืืžื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืื” ื”-20.
00:08
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
2
8640
3160
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC Learning English.
00:11
Hello, I'm Rob and joining me
3
11800
2040
ืฉืœื•ื, ืื ื™ ืจื•ื‘ ื•ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืืœื™
00:13
to talk about the language behind this story is Neil. Hello Neil.
4
13840
4240
ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืฉืคื” ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื ื™ืœ. ืฉืœื•ื ื ื™ืœ.
00:18
Hi Rob. Hi everyone.
5
18080
1720
ื”ื™ื™ ืจื•ื‘. ืฉืœื•ื ื›ื•ืœื.
00:19
If you want to test yourself on the vocabulary,
6
19800
2120
ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืขืฆืžืš ืขืœ ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื,
00:21
there's a quiz on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.
7
21920
4200
ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช bbclearningenglish.com.
00:26
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
8
26120
4760
ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืฉืžืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืžื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื— ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”-BBC:
00:47
So, a portrait of Marilyn Monroe by the American pop artist Andy Warhol
9
47600
6560
ืื–, ื“ื™ื•ืงืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืจื™ืœื™ืŸ ืžื•ื ืจื• ืžืืช ืืžืŸ ื”ืคื•ืค ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ ืื ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืจื”ื•ืœ
00:54
has set a world record.
10
54160
2000
ืงื‘ืข ืฉื™ื ืขื•ืœืžื™.
00:56
It was auctioned and sold for over $195 million
11
56160
5320
ื”ื•ื ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ืช ื•ื ืžื›ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-195 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืœืจ,
01:01
and that makes it the most expensive piece of 20th century art ever sold.
12
61480
6280
ื•ื–ื” ื”ื•ืคืš ืื•ืชื• ืœื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ื™ืงืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืืžื ื•ืช ืžื”ืžืื” ื”-20 ืฉื ืžื›ืจื” ืื™ ืคืขื.
01:07
And you've chosen three words from news headlines about this story, haven't you?
13
67760
4400
ื•ื‘ื—ืจืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืžื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
01:12
What are they please?
14
72160
1720
ืžื” ื”ื ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”?
01:13
I have, yes. We have 'iconic', 'fetches' and 'enthral'.
15
73880
8000
ื™ืฉ ืœื™, ื›ืŸ. ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™', 'ืฉืœื™ืคื•ืช' ื•-'enthral'.
01:21
That's 'iconic', 'fetches' and 'enthral'.
16
81880
4440
ื–ื” 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™', 'ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื' ื•'ืžืชืœื”ื‘ื™ื'.
01:26
OK. Let's look at the first headline then please.
17
86320
3880
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืื– ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”.
01:30
So, the first headline comes from The Guardian in the UK and it is:
18
90200
4880
ืื–, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืžื”ื’ืจื“ื™ืืŸ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ื™ื:
01:44
So, that's 'iconic' โ€” very famous; represents an idea.
19
104360
5240
ืื–, ื–ื” 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™' - ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืžืื•ื“; ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ.
01:49
That's right, yes. And this word 'iconic' is an adjective,
20
109600
4440
ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื›ืŸ. ื•ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื• 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ืช' ื”ื™ื ืฉื ืชื•ืืจ,
01:54
but it's helpful if we break it down and look at that first part: 'icon'.
21
114040
5240
ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืžื•ืขื™ืœ ืื ื ื—ืœืง ืื•ืชื” ื•ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”: 'ืกืžืœ'.
01:59
Now, we see the word 'icon' in a couple of contexts,
22
119280
3280
ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ' ื‘ื›ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจื™ื,
02:02
don't we, Rob? Can you tell us?
23
122560
2320
ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืจื•ื‘? ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืกืคืจ ืœื ื•?
02:04
Yeah. So, we've got the religious idea:
24
124880
3520
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื“ืชื™:
02:08
something that people perhaps look up to or worship.
25
128400
5120
ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืื•ืœื™ ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืื• ืกื•ื’ื“ื™ื ืืœื™ื•.
02:13
And then you've got that little thing on your computer:
26
133520
2400
ื•ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืœืš:
02:15
an 'icon' that you click on.
27
135920
2400
'ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ' ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ื—ืฅ ืขืœื™ื•.
02:18
That's right, yeah. And the thing that connects those two 'icons'
28
138320
4000
ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื›ืŸ. ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื”'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื' ื”ืืœื”
02:22
is that they represent something.
29
142320
2720
ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ื™ื ืžืฉื”ื•.
02:25
The religious 'icon' represents the religion that you follow
30
145040
5000
ื”'ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ' ื”ื“ืชื™ ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ื”ื“ืช ืฉืืชื” ืขื•ืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ื”
02:30
and the little thing that you click, on your computer,
31
150040
3640
ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ื—ืฅ, ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืœืš,
02:33
represents the area that you want to go to.
32
153680
3560
ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ื”ืื–ื•ืจ ืฉืืœื™ื• ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืœื›ืช.
02:37
And so, with this word 'iconic' as an adjective,
33
157240
3600
ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ืขื ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื• 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™' ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชื•ืืจ,
02:40
what we mean is that something represents a certain era,
34
160840
5040
ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืฉื”ื• ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช,
02:45
a certain idea.
35
165880
2000
ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื.
02:47
And so, in the headline here, it's saying that
36
167880
3040
ื•ื›ืš, ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื›ืืŸ, ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื“ื™ื•ืงืŸ
02:50
the portrait of Marilyn Monroe is 'iconic'
37
170920
2680
ืฉืœ ืžืจื™ืœื™ืŸ ืžื•ื ืจื• ื”ื•ื 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™'
02:53
because it represents that whole pop art era.
38
173600
3200
ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ื›ืœ ืขื™ื“ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืค ืืจื˜.
02:56
Mmm. And I read in the news recently about Maradona
39
176800
3680
ืžืžืž. ื•ืงืจืืชื™ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื‘ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืจืื“ื•ื ื”
03:00
and a special T-shirt, an 'iconic' T shirt, that was sold.
40
180480
4280
ื•ื—ื•ืœืฆืช ื˜ืจื™ืงื• ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื—ื•ืœืฆื” 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ืช', ืฉื ืžื›ืจื”.
03:04
That's right, yeah. Maradona, the...
41
184760
2440
ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื›ืŸ. ืžืจืื“ื•ื ื”, ื”...
03:07
one of the world's most famous and greatest footballers of all time โ€”
42
187200
4520
ืื—ื“ ืžืฉื—ืงื ื™ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกืžื™ื ื•ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื -
03:11
the shirt he wore during a World Cup match in the 1980s,
43
191720
4520
ื”ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ืฉืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืžืฉื—ืง ื‘ืžื•ื ื“ื™ืืœ ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-80,
03:16
in which he scored one absolutely amazing goal,
44
196240
3520
ื‘ื• ื›ื‘ืฉ ืฉืขืจ ืื—ื“ ืžื“ื”ื™ื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ,
03:19
one of the best goals ever,
45
199760
2400
ืื—ื“ ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื™ ืคืขื,
03:22
and one goal where he used his hand โ€” it's an 'iconic' shirt
46
202160
5120
ื•ืื—ื“. ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื• - ื–ื• ื—ื•ืœืฆื” 'ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ืช'
03:27
because it represents the two sides of Maradona's genius.
47
207280
4520
ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ืช ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืจืื“ื•ื ื”.
03:31
Mmm. And I don't know about you, but back in the 1990s
48
211800
2960
ืžืžืž. ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ืืชื›ื, ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืขื™ื
03:34
I was a big fan of the Spice Girls.
49
214760
2080
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืขืจื™ืฅ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคื™ื™ืก ื’ื™ืจืœื–.
03:36
They were an 'iconic' pop band from that era, weren't they?
50
216840
4520
ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ืงืช ืคื•ืค 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ืช' ืžื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื”ื™ื, ืœื?
03:41
That's right, yes.
51
221360
1080
ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื›ืŸ.
03:42
You can imagine a picture of the Spice Girls with their individual looks:
52
222440
5880
ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคื™ื™ืก ื’ื™ืจืœื– ืขื ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ืื™ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื“ื•ืืœื™ ืฉืœื”ืŸ:
03:48
they are 'iconic': they represent what it was like in the 1990s.
53
228320
6120
ื”ืŸ 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื•ืช': ื”ืŸ ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ื•ืช ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-90.
03:54
Yeah, OK. Great. Well, let's have a summary now of that word:
54
234440
4360
ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืขืฉื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•:
04:06
OK. Talking of 'iconic', the Great Barrier Reef symbolises the beauty
55
246640
4960
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™', ืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืคื™
04:11
and also the fragile nature of Earth's beauty
56
251600
3800
ื•ื’ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืฉื‘ืจื™ืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ืฉืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ
04:15
and we talked about that on News Review, didn't we, Neil?
57
255400
2240
ื•ื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘-News Review, ืœื, ื ื™ืœ?
04:17
We did and all you have to do to learn all the vocabulary in that programme
58
257640
3720
ืขืฉื™ื ื• ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ื›ืœ ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื–ื•
04:21
is click the link below.
59
261360
2680
ื”ื•ื ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืขืœ ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ืœืžื˜ื”.
04:24
OK. Let's move on now to your next headline please.
60
264040
3080
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ื‘ื•ื ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœืš ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”.
04:27
Yeah. The next headline comes from RTE, which is from Ireland, and it is:
61
267120
5880
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืž-RTE, ืฉืžืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืื™ืจืœื ื“, ื•ื”ื™ื:
04:43
That's 'fetches' โ€” sells for a certain amount of money.
62
283440
4640
ื–ื” 'ืžืฉื›ื™ื' - ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ื›ืกืฃ ืžืกื•ื™ื.
04:48
Yeah. Now, 'fetches' โ€” the verb 'fetch' โ€” is an old English word
63
288080
5720
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, 'ืžื‘ื™ื' - ื”ืคื•ืขืœ 'ืœื”ื‘ื™ื' - ื”ื™ื ืžื™ืœื” ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื™ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”
04:53
and it's got a sense of going somewhere to get something.
64
293800
4640
ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืื ืฉื”ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืžืฉื”ื•.
04:58
And there's actually... there's an old nursery rhyme, isn't there, Rob?
65
298440
3360
ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ื™ืฉ... ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืจ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื™ืฉืŸ, ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืจื•ื‘?
05:01
Ah, yeah. You're thinking of Jack and Jill.
66
301800
2240
ืื• ื›ืŸ. ืืชื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื’'ืง ื•ื’'ื™ืœ.
05:04
'Jack and Jill went up the hill To fetch a pail of water.'
67
304040
4440
"ื’'ืง ื•ื’'ื™ืœ ืขืœื• ื‘ืžืขืœื” ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื“ืœื™ ืžื™ื."
05:08
Yeah, to 'fetch' a pail of water:
68
308480
1640
ื›ืŸ, 'ืœื”ื‘ื™ื' ื“ืœื™ ืžื™ื:
05:10
to go up the hill and get it and bring it back.
69
310120
3640
ืœืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ืœืงื—ืช ืื•ืชื” ื•ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื”.
05:13
And we use this word โ€” it's pretty informal โ€”
70
313760
3720
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื• - ื”ื™ื ื“ื™ ืœื ืจืฉืžื™ืช -
05:17
to mean go and get me something, often used with 'me'.
71
317480
3600
ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœืœื›ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ ืžืฉื”ื•, ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืขื 'ืื ื™'.
05:21
So: 'Rob, could you go and fetch me a coffee please,' for example.
72
321080
4240
ืื–: 'ืจื•ื‘, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืœื›ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ ืงืคื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”', ืœืžืฉืœ.
05:25
OK. A good example โ€” I'm not going to do it now...!
73
325320
2680
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” - ืื ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื•...!
05:28
But here, 'fetches' in the headline, we're not talking about
74
328000
2840
ืื‘ืœ ื›ืืŸ, 'ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื' ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจืช, ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ
05:30
physically getting something; it's more to do with getting a price.
75
330840
4600
ืงื‘ืœืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืคื™ื–ื™ืช; ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžื—ื™ืจ.
05:35
That's right. But you gave the...
76
335440
1920
ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ืืชื” ื ืชืช ืืช...
05:37
gave away the key there, Rob: 'getting' a price.
77
337360
3000
ื ืชืช ืืช ื”ืžืคืชื— ืฉื, ืจื•ื‘: 'ืžืงื‘ืœ' ืžื—ื™ืจ.
05:40
So, it's a different kind of usage here.
78
340360
2840
ืื– ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื›ืืŸ.
05:43
We're talking about something attracting a certain price, usually in an auction,
79
343200
6160
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžื•ืฉืš ืžื—ื™ืจ ืžืกื•ื™ื, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ืช,
05:49
but the thing that connects it to the other meaning of 'fetch' โ€”
80
349360
4440
ืื‘ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืœืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจืช ืฉืœ 'ืœื”ื‘ื™ื' -
05:53
going to get โ€” is obtaining: getting something.
81
353800
4400
ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืงื‘ืœ - ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื’: ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืžืฉื”ื•.
05:58
We don't use this when we're talking about things with...
82
358200
3760
ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื...
06:01
with fixed prices โ€” sorry. We talk about it...
83
361960
3000
ืขื ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื - ืกืœื™ื—ื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”...
06:04
we use it when we're talking about, usually, auctions.
84
364960
3160
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ, ืžื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ื•ืช.
06:08
Now, Rob, you had an old bike that you sold recently, didn't you,
85
368120
4360
ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืจื•ื‘, ื”ื™ื• ืœืš ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื™ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืžื›ืจืช ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื ื›ื•ืŸ,
06:12
on one of those online auction sites?
86
372480
3040
ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžืื•ืชื ืืชืจื™ ืžื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื•ื ื•ืช?
06:15
Yes, I did. It's quite a special bike, actually,
87
375520
2400
ื›ืŸ ืขืฉื™ืชื™. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื“ื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื,
06:17
and amazingly it 'fetched' a very good price.
88
377920
2720
ื•ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื ื”ื 'ื”ื‘ื™ืื•' ืžื—ื™ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“.
06:20
It 'fetched' a higher price than the one I originally paid for it,
89
380640
3520
ื–ื” 'ื”ื‘ื™ื' ืžื—ื™ืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื–ื” ืฉืฉื™ืœืžืชื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ,
06:24
so I was quite pleased about that.
90
384160
2040
ืื– ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื“ื™ ืžืจื•ืฆื” ืžื–ื”.
06:26
Lucky you, Rob!
91
386200
2320
ืžื–ืœ ืฉืืชื”, ืจื•ื‘!
06:28
Right. Shall we 'fetch' some examples now?
92
388520
3560
ื™ืžื™ืŸ. 'ื ื‘ื™ื' ื›ืžื” ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืขื›ืฉื™ื•?
06:32
Good idea. Let's have a summary:
93
392080
2240
ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘. ื‘ื•ื ื ืขืฉื” ืกื™ื›ื•ื:
06:41
Are you interested in money and lifestyle?
94
401560
3320
ื”ืื ืืชื” ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื‘ืื•ืจื— ื—ื™ื™ื?
06:44
Well, we have a 6 Minute English programme all about that.
95
404880
4000
ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ 6 ื“ืงื•ืช ืขืœ ื–ื”.
06:48
How can people watch it, Neil?
96
408880
2040
ืื™ืš ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ื–ื”, ื ื™ืœ?
06:50
Who doesn't like money and lifestyle?
97
410920
2040
ืžื™ ืœื ืื•ื”ื‘ ื›ืกืฃ ื•ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื?
06:52
All people need to do is click below.
98
412960
3960
ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื˜ื”.
06:56
Yeah, just click down there.
99
416920
1520
ื›ืŸ, ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื—ืฅ ืฉื ืœืžื˜ื”.
06:58
And now, Neil, could we have your next headline please?
100
418440
3640
ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื ื™ืœ, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœืš ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”?
07:02
Yes, we have a headline from thewire.in from India and it is:
101
422080
5880
ื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืž-thewire.in ืžื”ื•ื“ื• ื•ื”ื™ื:
07:15
That's 'enthral' โ€” keep your attention; be extremely exciting.
102
435560
5520
ื–ื” 'ืžืจืชืง' - ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ืš; ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืจื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
07:21
Yes, it's a lovely word: 'enthral'... 'enthral'.
103
441080
3520
ื›ืŸ, ื–ื• ืžื™ืœื” ืžืงืกื™ืžื”: 'ืœื”ืชืœื”ื‘'... 'ืœื”ืชืœื”ื‘'.
07:24
And we're not just talking about
104
444600
2680
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืจืง ืขืœ
07:27
ordinary levels of excitement, are we, Rob?
105
447280
2720
ืจืžื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชืจื’ืฉื•ืช, ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืจื•ื‘?
07:30
No, this is about something that is very, very exciting
106
450000
2600
ืœื, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืจื’ืฉ
07:32
and it captures your attention, so you can't think about anything else.
107
452600
3400
ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฉืš ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœืš, ืื– ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ.
07:36
You're really hooked on this thing that you're watching or reading.
108
456000
5400
ืืชื” ืžืžืฉ ืžื›ื•ืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืืชื” ืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ื• ืื• ืงื•ืจื.
07:41
Yeah. So, we're talking about really exciting sporting events,
109
461400
5480
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืื–, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ืžืจื’ืฉื™ื ื‘ืืžืช,
07:46
for example, where you just cannot take your eyes off it.
110
466880
4480
ืœืžืฉืœ, ืฉื‘ื”ื ืืชื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื.
07:51
Films, TV series:
111
471360
2560
ืกืจื˜ื™ื, ืกื“ืจื•ืช ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”:
07:53
you've been watching Squid Games โ€” is that right, Rob?
112
473920
3000
ืฆืคื™ืช ื‘ืžืฉื—ืงื™ ืกืงื•ื•ื™ื“ - ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืจื•ื‘?
07:56
Indeed, yes.
113
476920
1960
ืื›ืŸ ื›ืŸ.
07:58
The Squid Games โ€” what a brilliant series.
114
478880
2000
ืžืฉื—ืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ื•ื ื•ืŸ - ืื™ื–ื• ืกื“ืจื” ืžื‘ืจื™ืงื”.
08:00
I was 'enthralled'.
115
480880
1360
"ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ืชื™".
08:02
I just couldn't take my eyes off the TV.
116
482240
2520
ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืžื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”.
08:04
I wanted to watch the next episode and the next episode...
117
484760
3400
ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื‘ื ื•ืืช ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื‘ื...
08:08
and it took my mind off other things as well,
118
488160
1720
ื•ื–ื” ื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื“ืขืชื™ ื’ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
08:09
so I found it very 'enthralling' and, as I say, I was 'enthralled'.
119
489880
4080
ืื– ืžืฆืืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ 'ืžืกืขื™ืจ' ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจืชื™, 'ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ืชื™'.
08:13
OK. So, you've used two different versions there of an adjective.
120
493960
3600
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื–, ื”ืฉืชืžืฉืช ืฉื ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื ืชื•ืืจ.
08:17
We have the verb to 'enthral', but you said 'enthralled'
121
497560
4680
ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœ 'ืœื”ืชืœื”ื‘', ืื‘ืœ ืืžืจืช 'ืœื”ืชืœื”ื‘'
08:22
and also it was 'enthralling' and that's how we describe these things
122
502240
5160
ื•ื’ื ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” 'ืžืจืชืง' ื•ื›ืš ืื ื• ืžืชืืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”
08:27
that totally take our attention and excite us.
123
507400
4320
ืฉืœื’ืžืจื™ ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœื ื• ื•ืžืจื’ืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•.
08:31
A bit like News Review, I hope.
124
511720
2640
ืงืฆืช ื›ืžื• News Review, ืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื”.
08:34
Absolutely! The definition of 'enthralling'...!
125
514360
2400
ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜! ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืฉืœ 'ืžืจืชืง'...!
08:36
OK. Let's have a summary:
126
516760
2360
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ื‘ื•ื ื ืขืฉื” ืกื™ื›ื•ื:
08:47
OK. It's time now to recap the vocabulary we've discussed today please, Neil.
127
527720
4600
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืกื›ื ืืช ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ื ื™ืœ.
08:52
Yes, we had 'iconic' โ€” very famous; represents an idea.
128
532320
6240
ื›ืŸ, ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• 'ืื™ื™ืงื•ื ื™' - ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืžืื•ื“; ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ.
08:58
'Fetches' โ€” sells for a certain amount of money.
129
538560
3360
'ืžืฉื›ื™ื' - ื ืžื›ืจ ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ื›ืกืฃ ืžืกื•ื™ื.
09:01
And 'enthral' โ€” keep your total attention; be extremely exciting.
130
541920
6800
ื•'ืžืจืชืง' - ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ื”ืžืœืื” ืฉืœืš; ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืจื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
09:08
OK. If you want to test your understanding of those words,
131
548720
2680
ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ื‘ื ืชืš ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืืœื”,
09:11
we have a quiz on our website at bbclearningenglish.com
132
551400
4520
ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช bbclearningenglish.com
09:15
and that's a good place to go to for lots of other Learning English resources.
133
555920
4160
ื•ื–ื” ืžืงื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืœื›ืช ืืœื™ื• ืœื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช.
09:20
And don't forget to check us out on social media as well.
134
560080
3280
ื•ืืœ ืชืฉื›ื—ื• ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื•ืชื ื• ื’ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช.
09:23
Right, well, that's the end of News Review for today.
135
563360
2680
ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ื”ืกื•ืฃ ืฉืœ News Review ืœื”ื™ื•ื.
09:26
Thanks so much for watching and we'll see you next time. Goodbye!
136
566040
3400
ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืฉืฆืคื™ืชื ื•ื ืชืจืื” ื‘ืคืขื ื”ื‘ืื”. ื”ึฑื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื!
09:29
Goodbye!
137
569440
1760
ื”ึฑื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื!
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7