Could caffeine cut obesity?: BBC News Review

85,085 views ใƒป 2023-03-22

BBC Learning English


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื”.

00:01
Grab yourself a coffee.
0
1000
1760
ืงื—ื• ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ืงืคื”.
00:02
A new study says that caffeine might be good for you.
1
2760
3640
ืžื—ืงืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืงืคืื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื‘ื•ืจืš.
00:06
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
2
6440
2800
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC Learning English.
00:09
I'm Neil. And I'm Beth.
3
9240
1800
ืื ื™ ื ื™ืœ. ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ืช'.
00:11
Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story.
4
11040
4320
ื”ืงืคื“ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืขื“ ื”ืกื•ืฃ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”.
00:15
Don't forget to subscribe to our channel, like this video ย 
5
15360
3000
ืืœ ืชืฉื›ื—ื• ืœื”ื™ืจืฉื ืœืขืจื•ืฅ ืฉืœื ื•, ืขืฉื• ืœื™ื™ืง ืœืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”
00:18
and try the quiz on our website. Now, the story. ย 
6
18360
3320
ื•ืœื ืกื•ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื•. ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ.
00:24
Caffeine could reduce your risk of obesity,
7
24200
3360
ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืžื ื”,
00:27
type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
8
27560
3480
ืกื•ื›ืจืช ืžืกื•ื’ 2 ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘.
00:31
That's according to a new study looking
9
31040
2560
ื›ืš ืขื•ืœื” ืžืžื—ืงืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื“ืง
00:33
into the effects of high caffeine levels in the blood.
10
33600
4360
ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจืžื•ืช ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื.
00:38
Researchers found that if your body processes caffeine slowly,
11
38040
4680
ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืžืฆืื• ืฉืื ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœืš ืžืขื‘ื“ ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื‘ืื™ื˜ื™ื•ืช,
00:42
you are likely to be thinner and have a lower risk of diabetes.
12
42720
4800
ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืจื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื ืžื•ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืกื•ื›ืจืช.
00:47
Scientists say further research needs to be done.
13
47520
3760
ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื—ืงืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ.
00:51
You've been looking at the headlines, Beth.
14
51280
1200
ื”ืกืชื›ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช, ื‘ืช'.
00:52
What's the vocabulary? We have:
15
52480
2280
ืžื” ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื? ื™ืฉ ืœื ื•:
00:54
fancy a cuppa,
16
54760
1680
ืžืชื—ืฉืง ืœืกืคืœ,
00:56
turns out and how come. ย 
17
56440
3040
ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื”.
00:59
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
18
59480
3800
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC Learning English.
01:10
Let's have a look at our first headline.
19
70400
2320
ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื•.
01:12
This is from Euro Weekly News.
20
72720
3320
ื–ื” ืž-Euro Weekly News.
01:16
Fancy a cuppa? New study links caffeine consumption
21
76040
4160
ื‘ื ืœื›ื ื›ื•ืก ืงืคื”? ืžื—ืงืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืงื•ืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ืช ืงืคืื™ืŸ
01:20
to reduced risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
22
80200
3320
ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืžื ื” ื•ืœืกื•ื›ืจืช ืžืกื•ื’ 2.
01:25
ย  So, this headline starts with a question.
23
85040
2320
ืื–, ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื–ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืฉืืœื”.
01:27
'Fancy a cuppa?'
24
87360
1680
'ื‘ื ืœืš ื›ื•ืก ื›ื•ืก?'
01:29
Quite a strange-sounding question.
25
89040
2000
ืฉืืœื” ื“ื™ ืžื•ื–ืจื”.
01:31
Can we break it down?
26
91040
1280
ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืจืง ืืช ื–ื”?
01:32
Well, here, 'fancy' means 'do you want'.
27
92320
3920
ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื›ืืŸ, 'ืžืคื•ืืจ' ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• 'ื”ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื”'.
01:36
So, we could say, 'fancy a chat?' or 'fancy a film?'
28
96240
1160
ืื–, ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ, 'ื‘ื ืœืš ืœืฉื•ื—ื—?' ืื• 'ื‘ื ืœืš ืกืจื˜?'
01:37
And then we have 'a cuppa', which is the way
29
97400
4920
ื•ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• 'ื›ื•ืก', ืฉื–ื• ื”ื“ืจืš
01:42
that we naturally pronounce 'a cup of' but, a cuppa what?
30
102320
4600
ืฉื‘ื” ืื ื• ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ 'ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœ' ืื‘ืœ, ื›ื•ืก ืžื”?
01:46
Because the headline doesn't say, No, the headline, doesn't say
31
106920
3160
ื›ื™ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืœื ืื•ืžืจืช, ืœื, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช, ืœื ืื•ืžืจืช
01:50
but it is a cup of tea.
32
110080
2600
ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื›ื•ืก ืชื”.
01:52
Maybe because in Britain we drink so much tea,
33
112680
3040
ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื•ืชื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชื”,
01:55
we just assume, when we use this expression,
34
115720
2880
ืื ื—ื ื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื, ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื–ื”,
01:58
'fancy a cuppa', we're talking about tea.
35
118600
2760
"ื‘ื ืœื›ื ืขืœ ื›ื•ืก", ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืชื”.
02:01
Yep. And the headline writer is saying
36
121360
2080
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ื•ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ืื•ืžืจ
02:03
'fancy a cuppa?' as though they are offering the reader a cup of tea,
37
123440
4680
'ื‘ื ืœืš ื›ื•ืกื™ืช?' ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ืœืงื•ืจื ื›ื•ืก ืชื”,
02:08
which of course contains caffeine.
38
128120
2520
ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื” ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืงืคืื™ืŸ.
02:10
This is friendly,
39
130640
1200
ื–ื” ื™ื“ื™ื“ื•ืชื™,
02:11
it's inviting, but also that cup of tea might have health benefits.
40
131840
3520
ื–ื” ืžื–ืžื™ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืœื›ื•ืก ื”ืชื” ื”ื–ื• ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื.
02:15
It might, yeah. Let's have a look at that again.
41
135360
3400
ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืŸ. ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
02:26
Let's look at our next headline.
42
146520
1920
ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื ื• .
02:28
This is from the Huffington Post. ย 
43
148440
4080
ื–ื” ืžื”ื”ืืคื™ื ื’ื˜ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืกื˜.
02:32
Turns out coffee has a health benefit
44
152520
1840
ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืœืงืคื” ื™ืฉ ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ ืฉืจืง ื–ื” ืขืชื”
02:34
we've only just discovered.
45
154360
2200
ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื•.
02:36
We already know that coffee has a lot of health benefits,
46
156560
4160
ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืœืงืคื” ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื,
02:40
but this report is saying
47
160720
1640
ืื‘ืœ ื”ื“ื•"ื— ื”ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ
02:42
that the caffeine in coffee could also have health benefits.
48
162360
4040
ืฉืœืงืคืื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืคื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื.
02:46
We're looking at 'turns out' which is short for 'it turns out that'.
49
166400
6240
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœ 'ืžืชื‘ืจืจ' ืฉื–ื” ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉืœ 'ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉ'.
02:52
That's right. And when we use 'turns out',
50
172640
2520
ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘'ืžืชื‘ืจืจ',
02:55
it means that the result or outcome of something becomes known
51
175200
4520
ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืื• ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ื™ื“ื•ืขื”
02:59
and it's often something a bit surprising,
52
179720
2160
ื•ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืงืฆืช ืžืคืชื™ืข,
03:01
but it can be a positive or a negative surprise.
53
181880
3600
ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืชืขื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืื• ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช.
03:05
Yeah. Like in this headline,
54
185480
1560
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ื›ืžื• ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื–ื•,
03:07
it's something unexpected.
55
187040
1760
ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืœื ืฆืคื•ื™.
03:08
We're saying the results of this study show benefits
56
188800
3160
ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื—ืงืจ ื”ื–ื” ืžืจืื•ืช ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช
03:11
we didn't know about previously.
57
191960
2520
ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืขื ื• ืขืœื™ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ.
03:14
That's right and 'turns out' is used a lot in conversational English.
58
194480
4600
ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•'ืžืกืชื‘ืจ' ืžืฉืžืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืฉื™ื—ื”.
03:19
So, for example,
59
199080
880
03:19
maybe I leave my umbrella at home because I think it's going to be dry,
60
199960
3680
ืื–, ืœืžืฉืœ,
ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื™ ืžืฉืื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื‘ืฉื”,
03:23
but then I end up very wet and I say
61
203640
3200
ืื‘ืœ ืื– ืื ื™ ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืจื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ
03:26
'turns out it's raining.'
62
206840
1640
'ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉื™ื•ืจื“ ื’ืฉื'.
03:28
Yes, it can be positive as well. As you said, you could take an exam and think
63
208480
5240
ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืžืจืช, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื’ืฉืช ืœืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื•ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘
03:33
'oh no, what a disaster, I have failed!'
64
213720
2600
'ืื•ื™ ืœื, ืื™ื–ื” ืืกื•ืŸ, ื ื›ืฉืœืชื™!'
03:36
But it turns out that you have passed.
65
216320
2760
ืื‘ืœ ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืขื‘ืจืช.
03:39
Let's look at that again.
66
219080
2000
ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
03:48
Let's have our next headline.
67
228240
1480
ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื ื•.
03:49
This is from Medical News Today.
68
229720
3080
ื–ื” ืž-Medical News Today.
03:52
How come higher blood
69
232800
1760
ืื™ืš ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื“ื
03:54
caffeine is linked to lower body fat and type 2 diabetes risk?
70
234560
4680
ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืกื•ื›ืจืช ืžืกื•ื’ 2?
03:59
So, this headline is about this link between caffeine and health.
71
239240
5560
ืื–, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื–ื• ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืงืฉืจ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงืคืื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช.
04:04
It starts with a question and it contains 'how come'.
72
244800
4040
ื–ื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื™ืœ 'ืื™ืš ื–ื”'.
04:08
We know those words 'how' and 'come',
73
248840
1600
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืืœื” 'ืื™ืš' ื•'ื‘ื•ื',
04:10
but you put them together,
74
250440
1280
ืื‘ืœ ืืชื” ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืชืŸ ื™ื—ื“,
04:11
what's the sense? Well, 'how come' is another way of saying
75
251720
3840
ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื? ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, 'ืื™ืš ื–ื”' ื”ื™ื ื“ืจืš ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœื•ืžืจ
04:15
'why', so an alternative question for the headline could be 'Why is higher blood
76
255560
6000
'ืœืžื”', ืื– ืฉืืœื” ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช ืœื›ื•ืชืจืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช 'ืžื“ื•ืข ืงืคืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื“ื
04:21
caffeine linked to lower body fat?'
77
261560
2120
ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ืฉื•ืžืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ?'
04:23
Yep. So, that seems simple. 'how come' means 'why'.
78
263680
3480
ื›ึผึตืŸ. ืื– ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืคืฉื•ื˜. 'ืื™ืš ื–ื”' ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• 'ืœืžื”'.
04:27
But, there is an important difference in the way you use it. When we use
79
267200
4800
ืื‘ืœ, ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื•. ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื
04:32
'how come' to ask a question,
80
272000
1560
ื‘'ืื™ืš ื–ื”' ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืฉืืœื”,
04:33
we don't use the normal grammar for questions.
81
273560
3360
ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื“ืงื“ื•ืง ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืœืฉืืœื•ืช.
04:36
We don't say 'How come
82
276920
2200
ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ืื™ืš ื–ื”
04:39
did you go to the cinema?' We say 'How come you
83
279120
3600
ืฉื”ืœื›ืช ืœืงื•ืœื ื•ืข?' ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ืื™ืš ื–ื”
04:42
went to the cinema?'
84
282720
1160
ืฉื”ืœื›ืช ืœืงื•ืœื ื•ืข?'
04:43
That's right, and intonation is important too
85
283880
2720
ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื•ื’ื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ื•ื ืฆื™ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”
04:46
because you need to use that to make it sound like a question.
86
286600
3360
ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื–ื” ื™ื™ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• ืฉืืœื”.
04:49
So, I could say, Neil,
87
289960
1960
ืื–, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ, ื ื™ืœ,
04:51
how come you're wearing that shirt again?
88
291920
3640
ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ื”ื–ื• ืฉื•ื‘?
04:55
I like this shirt.
89
295560
1880
ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ื”ื–ื•.
04:57
There's another small difference between
90
297600
1480
ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ
04:59
'why' and 'how come', isn't there?
91
299080
1920
'ืœืžื”' ืœ'ืื™ืš ื–ื”', ืœื?
05:01
Yes. It's quite informal, so we can hear it a lot in conversational English.
92
301000
4960
ื›ืŸ. ื–ื” ื“ื™ ืœื ืจืฉืžื™, ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืืช ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช.
05:05
Let's look at that again.
93
305960
2040
ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
05:13
We've had: fancy a - do you want a,
94
313560
3640
ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื•: ืžืคื•ืืจ - ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื”,
05:17
turns out - the result is
95
317200
2120
ืžืกืชื‘ืจ - ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื
05:19
and how come - why.
96
319320
2080
ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” - ืœืžื”.
05:21
Don't forget there's a quiz on this page.
97
321400
2680
ืืœ ืชืฉื›ื— ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ื–ื”.
05:24
Thank you for joining us,
98
324080
1280
ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉื”ืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืืœื™ื ื•,
05:25
and goodbye. Bye.
99
325360
1800
ื•ืœื”ืชืจืื•ืช. ื‘ื™ื™.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7