Queen Elizabeth II: What is the Platinum Jubilee? - 6 Minute English

124,396 views ใƒป 2022-06-01

BBC Learning English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute English
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ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุง. ู‡ุฐู‡ 6 ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ
00:09
from BBC Learning English.
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ู…ู† BBC Learning English.
00:11
I'm Neil. ย 
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00:11
And I'm Sam. People in the UK are
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ุฃู†ุง ู†ูŠู„.
ูˆุฃู†ุง ุณุงู…. ูŠุณุชู…ุชุน ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ
00:14
enjoying a four-day holiday
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ุจุนุทู„ุฉ ู„ู…ุฏุฉ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฃูŠุงู…
00:16
as part of the celebrations
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ูƒุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ุงุช ุจุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ
00:17
for Queen Elizabeth II's
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ู„ู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ
00:19
Platinum Jubilee. A jubilee celebrates the
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. ูŠุญุชูู„ ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„
00:22
anniversary of a special
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ุจุงู„ุฐูƒุฑู‰ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆูŠุฉ
00:24
event, and the word is
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ู„ุญุฏุซ ุฎุงุต ุŒ
00:25
mostly associated with the
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ูˆุชุฑุชุจุท ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุบุงู„ุจ ุจุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ุฉ
00:27
Royal Family. In 2022,
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ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูƒุฉ. ููŠ ุนุงู… 2022 ุŒ ุงุญุชูู„ุช
00:30
Queen Elizabeth II
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ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ
00:31
celebrates her Platinum
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ุจูŠูˆุจูŠู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ
00:32
Jubilee, commemorating 70
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ุŒ ุฅุญูŠุงุกู‹ ู„ุฐูƒุฑู‰ 70
00:35
years since she became
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ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ู†ุฐ ุฃู† ุฃุตุจุญุช
00:36
Queen in 1952. People are doing all kinds
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ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ููŠ ุนุงู… 1952. ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูƒู„ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน
00:39
of things to celebrate,
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ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู„ู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ ุŒ
00:41
from large events at
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุญุฏุงุซ ุงู„ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ููŠ
00:42
Buckingham Palace and St
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ู‚ุตุฑ ุจุงูƒู†ุบู‡ุงู… ูˆูƒุงุชุฏุฑุงุฆูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฏูŠุณ
00:43
Paul's Cathedral, to
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ุจูˆู„ุณ ุŒ ุฅู„ู‰
00:45
smaller street parties in
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ุญูู„ุงุช ุงู„ุดูˆุงุฑุน ุงู„ุฃุตุบุฑ ููŠ
00:46
towns and cities up
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ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงุช ูˆุงู„ู…ุฏู† ุตุนูˆุฏู‹ุง
00:47
and down the country,
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ูˆู‡ุจูˆุทู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุฏ ุŒ
00:48
and abroad. In this
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ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌ. ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง
00:50
programme, we look at
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ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ุŒ ู†ู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰
00:51
the Platinum Jubilee
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ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ
00:52
in an unusual way, by
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ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุนุชุงุฏุฉ ุŒ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„
00:54
hearing about a cake
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ุณู…ุงุนู†ุง ุนู†
00:55
competition to make the
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ู…ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ูƒุนูƒุฉ ู„ุตู†ุน
00:56
official jubilee cake -
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ูƒุนูƒุฉ ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ูŠุฉ -
00:58
the Platinum Pudding.
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ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†.
01:00
And, as usual, we'll be
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ูˆูƒุงู„ุนุงุฏุฉ ุŒ
01:01
learning some related
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ุณู†ุชุนู„ู… ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู…ูุฑุฏุงุช ุฐุงุช ุงู„ุตู„ุฉ
01:02
vocabulary as well. This isn't the first
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ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ู„ูŠุณ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจูุชุฑุฉ
01:05
celebration of Queen
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01:06
Elizabeth's reign - the
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ุญูƒู… ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ -
01:08
period of time when a
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ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ
01:09
monarch rules a country.
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ูŠุญูƒู… ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒ ุจู„ุฏู‹ุง.
01:12
In 1977, the Queen
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ููŠ ุนุงู… 1977 ุŒ ุงุญุชูู„ุช ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ
01:14
celebrated her Silver
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01:15
Jubilee, marking 25 years
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ุจูŠูˆุจูŠู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ูุถูŠ ุŒ ุจู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู…ุฑูˆุฑ 25 ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุชูˆู„ูŠู‡ุง ู…ู†ุตุจ
01:18
as queen, followed by
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ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุŒ ูŠู„ูŠู‡
01:19
her Golden Jubilee in
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ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุฐู‡ุจูŠ ู„ู‡ุง ููŠ
01:21
2002, and her Diamond
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ุนุงู… 2002 ุŒ ูˆูŠูˆุจูŠู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุงุณูŠ
01:24
Jubilee in 2012. But what's so special
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ููŠ ุนุงู… 2012. ูˆู„ูƒู† ู…ุง ูŠู…ูŠุฒ ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„
01:27
about this year's Platinum
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ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู…
01:29
Jubilee is that Queen
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ู‡ูˆ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ
01:30
Elizabeth II is the first
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ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุฃูˆู„
01:32
British monarch ever
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ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุฃูŠ ูˆู‚ุช ู…ุถู‰
01:33
to spend 70 years on
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ู„ู‚ุถุงุก 70 ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰
01:35
the throne. And I have
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ุงู„ุนุฑุด. ูˆู„ุฏูŠ
01:36
a question about it,
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ุณุคุงู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง ูŠุง
01:37
Sam. Queen Elizabeth II
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ุณุงู…. ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ
01:38
is Britain's longest-ever
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ู‡ูŠ ุฃุทูˆู„
01:40
reigning monarch, but
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ู…ู„ูˆูƒ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง ุญูƒู…ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู†
01:42
who was the previous
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ู…ู† ูƒุงู† ุตุงุญุจ
01:43
longest-reigning before
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ุฃุทูˆู„ ูุชุฑุฉ ุญูƒู… ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุง
01:44
her? Was it: a) Henry VIII? ย 
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ุŸ ู‡ู„ ูƒุงู†: ุฃ) ู‡ู†ุฑูŠ ุงู„ุซุงู…ู†ุŸ
01:47
b) Elizabeth I? or c) Queen Victoria? ย 
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ุจ) ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŸ ุฃูˆ ุฌ) ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุงุŸ
01:52
I know it's c)
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ุฃุนู„ู… ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุฌ)
01:54
Queen Victoria. OK. I'll reveal the
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ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุง. ู†ุนู…. ุณุฃูƒุดู ุนู†
01:56
answer at the end of
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ุงู„ุฅุฌุงุจุฉ ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ
01:57
the programme. As the
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ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ.
01:59
first monarch ever
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ูƒุฃูˆู„ ู…ู„ูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅุทู„ุงู‚
02:00
to have a platinum
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ูŠุญุธู‰
02:01
jubilee, many celebrations
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ุจุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ ุŒ ูŠุชู… ุงู„ุชุฎุทูŠุท ู„ู„ุนุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ุงุช
02:03
are being planned for
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02:04
the Queen. These include
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ู„ู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ. ุชุดู…ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุฑูˆุถ ู…ูˆูƒุจู‹ุง
02:06
an official birthday
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ุฑุณู…ูŠู‹ุง ู„ุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏ
02:07
parade, Trooping the
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ุŒ Trooping the
02:08
Colour, which ends with
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Colour ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠู†ุชู‡ูŠ
02:09
jet planes flying over
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ุจุทุงุฆุฑุงุช ู†ูุงุซุฉ ุชุญู„ู‚ ููˆู‚
02:11
Buckingham Palace, and
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ู‚ุตุฑ ุจุงูƒู†ุบู‡ุงู… ุŒ ูˆู…ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ
02:12
the Platinum Pageant -
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Platinum Pageant - ูˆู‡ูŠ
02:14
a live concert in front
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ุญูู„ุฉ ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ูŠุฉ ุญูŠุฉ
02:15
of the palace, featuring
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ุฃู…ุงู… ุงู„ู‚ุตุฑ ุŒ ุชุชู…ูŠุฒ ุจุงู„ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰
02:16
music and dancing,
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ูˆุงู„ุฑู‚ุต ุŒ
02:18
puppets of the Queen's
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ูˆุฏู…ู‰
02:19
favourite pets - her
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ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ุฃู„ูŠูุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉ ู„ู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ -
02:20
corgi dogs - and a
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ูƒู„ุงุจ ูุตูŠู„ ูƒูˆุฑุฌูŠ. -
02:21
performance by Ed Sheeran. And that's just in London.
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ูˆุฃุฏุงุก ุฅุฏ ุดูŠุฑุงู†. ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูู‚ุท ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†. ุชู‚ุงู… ุญูู„ุงุช
02:25
All across the UK street
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ุดูˆุงุฑุน ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ
02:27
parties are being held
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02:28
for people to eat and
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ู„ู„ู†ุงุณ ู„ุชู†ุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุทุนุงู…
02:29
drink with friends and
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ูˆุงู„ุดุฑุงุจ ู…ุน ุงู„ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุก
02:30
neighbours. There's a
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ูˆุงู„ุฌูŠุฑุงู†. ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
02:32
tradition of inventing
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ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏ ู„ุงุจุชูƒุงุฑ
02:33
a new food dish to
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ุทุจู‚ ุทุนุงู… ุฌุฏูŠุฏ
02:34
commemorate jubilees,
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ู„ู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ ุจุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุŒ
02:36
going all the way back
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ูˆุงู„ุนูˆุฏุฉ
02:37
to the Victoria sponge,
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุงุณูู†ุฌุฉ ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุง ุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ
02:39
a cake named after
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ูƒุนูƒุฉ ุชุญู…ู„ ุงุณู…
02:40
Queen Victoria. This
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ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุง.
02:42
year a competition was
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ุฃู‚ูŠู…ุช ู…ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู…
02:44
held to find a new dish
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ู„ุฅูŠุฌุงุฏ ุทุจู‚ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ
02:45
to become the official
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ู„ูŠุตุจุญ
02:46
pudding of the jubilee.
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ุจูˆุฏู†ุบ ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ูŠ.
02:48
Here's BBC reporter,
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ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฑุงุณู„ุฉ ุจูŠ ุจูŠ ุณูŠ ุŒ
02:49
Daniella Relph, to
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ุฏุงู†ูŠูŠู„ุง ุฑูŠู„ู ุŒ
02:51
explain more. First, there was the
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ู„ุชุดุฑุญ ุฃูƒุซุฑ. ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
02:54
Victoria sponge, then
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ุฅุณูู†ุฌุฉ ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุง ุŒ ุซู…
02:56
coronation chicken,
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ุฏุฌุงุฌ ุงู„ุชุชูˆูŠุฌ ุŒ
02:57
now we have a Queen
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ูˆุงู„ุขู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุจูˆุฏูŠู†ุฌ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ
02:58
Elizabeth II Platinum
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ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠูˆู…
03:00
Pudding. The winning
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. ู„ูุฉ
03:02
lemon Swiss roll and
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ุงู„ู„ูŠู…ูˆู† ุงู„ุณูˆูŠุณุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ูุงุฆุฒุฉ ูˆุชุฑุงูŠูู„
03:03
amaretti trifle is a
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ุฃู…ุงุฑูŠุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ
03:04
twist on a traditional
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ู„ู…ุณุฉ ู…ู†
03:06
trifle, with layers
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ุงู„ุชุงูู‡ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ุŒ ู…ุน ุทุจู‚ุงุช
03:07
of Swiss roll, jelly,
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ู…ู† Swiss Roll ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฌูŠู„ูŠ ุŒ
03:09
custard, mandarins,
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ูˆุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ูŠูˆุณููŠ ุŒ
03:10
amaretti biscuits
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ูˆุงู„ุจุณูƒูˆูŠุช ุงู„ุฃู…ุงุฑูŠุชูŠ
03:11
and cream. In 1953, a mix of
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ูˆุงู„ู‚ุดุฏุฉ. ููŠ ุนุงู… 1953 ุŒ ุชู… ุงุฎุชุฑุงุน ู…ุฒูŠุฌ ู…ู†
03:15
chicken and curry cream
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ุงู„ุฏุฌุงุฌ
03:17
sauce called, coronation
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ูˆุตู„ุตุฉ ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ูƒุงุฑูŠ ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุฏุฌุงุฌ ุงู„ุชุชูˆูŠุฌ
03:19
chicken, was invented to
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03:20
celebrate Queen Elizabeth's
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ู„ู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ ุจุชุชูˆูŠุฌ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ
03:22
coronation - the ceremony
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- ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุงุญุชูุงู„
03:23
at which she was
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ
03:24
made queen. This year, competition
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ุฃุตุจุญุช ููŠู‡ ู…ู„ูƒุฉ. ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู… ุŒ ุงุจุชูƒุฑุช
03:26
winner, Jemma Melvin,
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ุงู„ูุงุฆุฒุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ุŒ ุฌูŠู…ุง ู…ู„ููŠู† ุŒ
03:28
has invented a lemon
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ุญู„ูˆู‰
03:30
and Swiss roll amaretti
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ุฃู…ุงุฑูŠุชูŠ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู…ูˆู† ูˆุงู„ู„ูุงุฆู ุงู„ุณูˆูŠุณุฑูŠุฉ
03:32
trifle as the official
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ูƒูƒุนูƒุฉ
03:33
jubilee cake. Trifle
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ุงู„ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ูŠุฉ. ุงู„ุชุฑุงูŠูู„ ุจูˆุฏู†ุบ
03:35
is a sweet, cold pudding
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ุญู„ูˆ ูˆุจุงุฑุฏ
03:38
made of three layers -
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ู…ูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซ ุทุจู‚ุงุช -
03:39
a layer of fruit and
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ
03:41
cake, a layer of
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ูˆุงู„ูƒูŠูƒ ูˆุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู†
03:42
custard, and a top
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ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ูˆุทุจู‚ุฉ ุนู„ูˆูŠุฉ
03:44
layer of cream. Jemma's jubilee trifle
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ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ. ุชุงูู‡ Jemma's jubilee
03:47
is a twist on a
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ู‡ูˆ ุชุทูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰
03:48
traditional trifle.
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ุชุงูู‡ ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠ.
03:49
When talking about
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู†
03:50
food, people use the
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ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ุŒ ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
03:52
phrase a twist on
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ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุชุญุฑูŠูู‹ุง ู„ุดูŠุก ู…ุง
03:53
something to describe
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ู„ูˆุตู
03:55
a new variation of
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ุดูƒู„ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู†
03:56
a traditional recipe,
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ุงู„ูˆุตูุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ุŒ
03:58
using different,
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ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…
03:59
exciting ingredients. Jemma learned her
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ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ูˆู…ุซูŠุฑุฉ. ุชุนู„ู…ุช ุฌูŠู…ุง
04:01
winning recipe from her
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ูˆุตูุชู‡ุง ุงู„ูุงุฆุฒุฉ ู…ู†
04:03
grandmothers. She wants
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ุฌุฏุงุชู‡ุง. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู†
04:04
her trifle to be "the
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ุชุงูู‡ุชู‡ุง "
04:06
people's pudding",
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ุจูˆุฏู†ุบ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ" ุŒ
04:07
something to be enjoyed
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ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ูŠุชู…ุชุน ุจู‡
04:08
by everyone. Here is
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ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน. ุฅู„ูŠูƒู…
04:10
Jemma Melvin describing
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ุฌูŠู…ุง ู…ู„ููŠู† ุชุตู
04:11
how she felt to
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ูƒูŠู ุดุนุฑุช ุนู†ุฏู…ุง
04:12
discover her trifle
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ุงูƒุชุดูุช ุฃู† ุทูู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ
04:14
had been chosen as
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ู‚ุฏ ุชู… ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑู‡ ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†
04:15
the official
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04:16
Platinum Pudding. I cannot believe it!
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ุงู„ุจูˆุฏูŠู†ุบ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ูŠ. ู„ุง ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุชุตุฏูŠู‚ ุฐู„ูƒ!
04:20
Everything that I was
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ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒู†ุช
04:21
up against was just
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ุฃูˆุงุฌู‡ู‡ ูƒุงู† ู…ุฌุฑุฏ
04:22
the most beautiful
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ุฃุฌู…ู„
04:23
desserts and pudding
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ุงู„ุญู„ูˆูŠุงุช ูˆุงู„ุจูˆุฏูŠู†ุบ
04:24
with beautiful stories.
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ุจู‚ุตุต ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉ.
04:26
(That) this quite humble
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(ุฅู†)
04:28
trifle has won is
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ููˆุฒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุงูู‡ ุงู„ู…ุชูˆุงุถุน ู‡ูˆ ุฃู…ุฑ
04:30
a bit surreal. Jemma describes her
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ุณุฑูŠุงู„ูŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุดูŠุก. ุชุตู ุฌูŠู…ุง
04:33
trifle as humble - modest,
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ุชุงูู‡ุชู‡ุง ุจุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ุชูˆุงุถุนุฉ - ู…ุชูˆุงุถุนุฉ
04:36
and not proud. Although
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ูˆู„ูŠุณุช ูุฎูˆุฑุฉ. ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู†
04:38
the pudding contains
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ุงู„ุจูˆุฏูŠู†ุบ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰
04:39
ingredients like amaretti
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ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ู…ุซู„
04:41
biscuits and cream,
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ุจุณูƒูˆูŠุช ุงู„ุฃู…ุงุฑูŠุชูŠ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุดุฏุฉ ุŒ
04:42
which are good enough
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ูˆู‡ูŠ ุฌูŠุฏุฉ ุจู…ุง ูŠูƒููŠ
04:43
for a queen, she
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ู„ู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุŒ ูู‚ุฏ
04:45
wanted to base it on
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ุฃุฑุงุฏุช ุฃู† ุชุจู†ูŠู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰
04:46
a humble trifle,
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ู‚ุทุนุฉ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ู…ุชูˆุงุถุนุฉ ุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ
04:47
something everyone around
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ุดูŠุก ูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุตู†ุนู‡ ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก
04:49
the country can make. Enjoying a bowl of Jemma's
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ุงู„ุจู„ุงุฏ. ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุงู„ุงุณุชู…ุชุงุน ุจูˆุนุงุก ู…ู† Jemma's
04:52
Platinum Pudding sounds
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Platinum Pudding
04:53
like a great way for some
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ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุฑุงุฆุนุฉ ู„ู„ุจุนุถ
04:54
to celebrate the Queen's
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ู„ู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ ุจู…ุฑูˆุฑ
04:56
seventy-year reign. Which reminds me of your
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ุณุจุนูŠู† ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุญูƒู… ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ. ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุฐูƒุฑู†ูŠ
04:59
question, Neil. We know
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ุจุณุคุงู„ูƒ ูŠุง ู†ูŠู„. ู†ุญู† ู†ุนู„ู… ุฃู†
05:00
Elizabeth II has reigned
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ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุญูƒู…ุช
05:02
for 70 years, but who
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ู„ู…ุฏุฉ 70 ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ู†
05:04
was the second
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ูƒุงู† ุซุงู†ูŠ
05:05
longest-serving monarch?
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ุฃุทูˆู„ ู…ู„ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฎุฏู…ุฉุŸ
05:07
I said it was c)
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ู‚ู„ุช ุงู†ู‡ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุฌ)
05:08
Queen Victoria. I'm glad you were so
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ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุง. ุฃู†ุง ุณุนูŠุฏ ู„ุฃู†ูƒ ูƒู†ุช
05:10
sure, because you were
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ู…ุชุฃูƒุฏู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ุฃู†ูƒ ูƒู†ุช ุนู„ู‰
05:11
correct, Sam. Victoria
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ุตูˆุงุจ ูŠุง ุณุงู….
05:13
was queen for almost
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ูƒุงู†ุช ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠุง ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ู„ู…ุง ูŠู‚ุฑุจ ู…ู†
05:14
64 years which is a
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64 ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ
05:15
long time, but not as
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ูุชุฑุฉ ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉ ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ูŠุณ
05:17
long as Elizabeth. OK, let's recap the
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ุจุทูˆู„ ุฅู„ูŠุฒุงุจูŠุซ. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ู„ุฎุต
05:20
vocabulary from this
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ุงู„ู…ูุฑุฏุงุช ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง
05:21
programme about the
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ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ุญูˆู„
05:22
Queen's jubilee - a
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ูŠูˆุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ -
05:23
celebration of the
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ุงุญุชูุงู„ู‹ุง
05:24
anniversary of a
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ุจุงู„ุฐูƒุฑู‰ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆูŠุฉ
05:25
special event, usually
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ู„ุญุฏุซ ุฎุงุต ุŒ ุนุงุฏุฉ ู…ุง
05:27
involving the Royal Family. A king or queen's reign
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ุชุดุงุฑูƒ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูƒุฉ. ุญูƒู… ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒุฉ
05:31
means the period of
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
05:32
time they rule a country. A coronation is the
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ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุญูƒู…ูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุจู„ุฏู‹ุง. ุงู„ุชุชูˆูŠุฌ ู‡ูˆ
05:35
ceremony at which someone
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ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุณู… ุงู„ุชูŠ
05:36
is made monarch -
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ู…ู„ูƒู‹ุง -
05:38
the king or queen. Trifle is a popular
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ู…ู„ูƒู‹ุง ุฃูˆ ู…ู„ูƒุฉ. Trifle ู‡ูˆ
05:40
pudding made of a layer
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ุจูˆุฏู†ุบ ุดู‡ูŠุฑ ู…ุตู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุทุจู‚ุฉ
05:41
of fruit and cake, a
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ู…ู† ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ ูˆุงู„ูƒุนูƒ
05:43
layer of custard, and
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ูˆุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ
05:44
a top layer of cream. If you say a food dish
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ูˆุทุจู‚ุฉ ุนู„ูˆูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ. ุฅุฐุง ู‚ู„ุช ุฃู† ุทุจู‚ ุงู„ุทุนุงู…
05:47
is a twist on something,
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ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ุง ุŒ
05:49
you mean it's a variation
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ูุฃู†ุช ุชุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ูˆุน
05:51
of a traditional recipe,
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ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุตูุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ุŒ
05:52
using new and
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ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…
05:54
exciting ingredients. And finally, someone who
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ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูˆู…ุซูŠุฑุฉ. ูˆุฃุฎูŠุฑู‹ุง ุŒ ุงู„ุดุฎุต
05:56
is humble is modest,
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ุงู„ู…ุชูˆุงุถุน ู…ุชูˆุงุถุน
05:58
and not proud. If you were inspired
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ูˆุบูŠุฑ ูุฎูˆุฑ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ู…ุณุชูˆุญู‰
06:00
by this recipe, why not
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ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูˆุตูุฉ ุŒ ูู„ู…ุงุฐุง ู„ุง
06:02
try making it. But
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ุชุญุงูˆู„ ุตู†ุนู‡ุง. ู„ูƒู†
06:03
that's all from us.
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ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ู…ู†ุง.
06:04
Goodbye for now. Goodbye!
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ูˆุฏุงุนุง ุงู„ุฃู†. ู…ุน ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…ุฉ!
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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