Phrases for Conversation ๐Ÿ˜ซ English Idioms & Phrases about STRESS

133,133 views ใƒป 2020-07-30

mmmEnglish


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
0
240
3380
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€mmmEnglishใฎEmmaใงใ™ใ€‚
00:03
There are a lot of reasons why our stress levels
1
3980
3300
็งใŸใกใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซ
00:07
have been on the rise lately.
2
7280
2020
ใŒๆœ€่ฟ‘ไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:09
Our lives are incredibly busy, full of information,
3
9300
3840
็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ€
00:13
ambition, problems and challenges to overcome.
4
13320
3920
้‡Žๅฟƒใ€ๅ•้กŒใ€ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ในใ่ชฒ้กŒใซๆบ€ใกใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:17
For me, for you, for all of us, it is so important
5
17760
4580
็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใซใจใฃใฆใ€
00:22
to recognise stress and to try and manage it.
6
22340
3540
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฎก็†ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
It's also really important to talk about it with others
7
26360
3319
ไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
and so that is exactly what this lesson is gonna
8
29680
2760
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚
00:32
focus on, thirteen common English expressions
9
32440
3960
ใฎ13ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆ
00:36
to talk about stress.
10
36400
1740
ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
So get your pens out, get ready to take some notes.
11
38140
2680
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒšใƒณใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:40
I really want you to be thinking about
12
40920
2240
00:43
how these expressions could apply to your life.
13
43160
4140
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚น
00:47
I'll be sharing idioms, verbs, phrases to help you explain
14
47660
4420
ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™
00:52
and express stress so let's get into it.
15
52080
3600
ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใซๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:07
If you stop by my channel often, take a quick moment
16
67120
3520
็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ้ ป็นใซ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆ
01:10
to hit that subscribe button down there,
17
70640
1900
ใใฎไธ‹ใฎใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆ
01:12
that would be so lovely of you.
18
72540
2000
ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:14
Plus, that's the way that you'll see all of my lessons.
19
74720
3920
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:18
I make new ones every week and by subscribing,
20
78640
3380
็งใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ณผ่ชญ
01:22
you'll see them pop up in your feed here on Youtube.
21
82180
2760
ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ“ใ“Youtubeใฎใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใซ็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:25
Like I said earlier,
22
85160
1400
ๅ‰ใซใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
01:26
we all live pretty busy lives. We work, study,
23
86560
4000
็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅฟ™ใ—ใ„็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๅƒใใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใ€
01:31
family, responsibility,
24
91140
2260
ๅฎถๆ—ใ€่ฒฌไปปใ€
01:33
not enough money, not enough time, not enough sleep.
25
93920
3940
ๅๅˆ†ใชใŠ้‡‘ใ€ๅๅˆ†ใชๆ™‚้–“ใ€ๅๅˆ†ใช็ก็œ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:38
All of these things. I'm certain
26
98320
1860
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
01:40
that you have felt stressed at some point.
27
100180
2900
ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
If not today,
28
103080
1360
ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ
01:44
then yesterday or last week or maybe a few months ago
29
104640
3640
ใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ‹ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๆ•ฐใƒถๆœˆๅ‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:48
and this is how we describe people when they're
30
108680
3420
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไบบใ€…
01:52
tired, anxious or grumpy because they just have
31
112100
4140
ใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏไธๆฉŸๅซŒใชใจใใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
01:56
too much going on.
32
116240
1500
ใ€‚
01:58
We can feel stressed. We can look stressed.
33
118120
4140
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:02
We can be stressed.
34
122840
2040
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:05
And it's stressed not
35
125840
2780
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏ
02:10
but stressed.
36
130620
2100
ใชใใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:14
So I know that it's really odd to pronounce -ed as a T
37
134080
3800
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€-edใ‚’T้Ÿณใจใ—ใฆ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
02:17
sound but that's a really common feature of English
38
137880
2900
ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็‰นๅพดใงใ™
02:20
pronunciation.
39
140780
1040
ใ€‚
02:22
When the consonant before -ed is an unvoiced sound
40
142160
5140
-edใฎๅ‰ใฎๅญ้ŸณใŒๆฌกใฎ
02:27
like
41
147440
500
ใ‚ˆใ†ใช็„กๅฃฐ้Ÿณใฎๅ ดๅˆ
02:31
This is an unvoiced sound so -ed is then pronounced
42
151120
4480
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็„กๅฃฐ้Ÿณใชใฎใงใ€-edใฏStressedใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œ
02:37
Stressed.
43
157340
3540
ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
This is true for the adjective and also for the
44
161060
3300
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใ‚‚ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใ€
02:44
past tense form of the verb 'stress' and I've got a whole
45
164360
4200
้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ€ใซใ‚‚
02:48
pronunciation lesson about this actually,
46
168560
2260
ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
02:50
about past tense regular verbs.
47
170820
2380
้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฎ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใช็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:53
You can watch it up
48
173200
1200
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
02:54
here if you're interested to learn a bit more about it.
49
174400
2660
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
But it's also really common to hear "stressed out"
50
177060
4000
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใจ่žใใ“ใจใ‚‚้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง
03:01
and stressed out means exactly the same thing,
51
181160
2460
ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใฏใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
03:03
the phrases are really interchangeable.
52
183620
2460
ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไบคๆ›ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
03:06
Stressed. Stressed out.
53
186080
2080
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฑบ็ฎ—
03:09
I'm always stressed out at the end of the month
54
189420
2040
ๆœŸใฎๆœˆๆœซใซใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใ‚Š
03:11
when our accounts are due.
55
191460
1460
ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:13
Are you doing okay? You look a bit stressed.
56
193960
3040
ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
What's stressing you out? What is it
57
198160
3600
ไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ
03:21
that is stressing you out?
58
201760
1620
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:23
We use this phrase in the past and the present
59
203440
2880
็งใŸใกใฏ้ŽๅŽปใจ็พๅœจใฎใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
03:26
to talk about what's causing stress, what creates stress.
60
206320
4920
ใ€ไฝ•ใŒใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใŒใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
For me, traffic always stresses me out.
61
211780
3660
็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ไบค้€šใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
Being in such a big crowd yesterday stressed me out.
62
216180
3780
ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ“ใ‚“ใชใซๅคงๅ‹ขใฎไบบใŒ้›†ใพใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:40
You're stressing me out!
63
220640
1520
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
03:42
I don't want to do it because I know it will stress me out.
64
222640
3660
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:46
So did you notice how with all of those examples,
65
226540
2680
ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎไพ‹ใงใ€
03:49
I was using them across tenses?
66
229220
2380
็งใŒๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:51
It's a really useful expression to remember,
67
231600
3360
่ฆšใˆใฆใ€่ฉฆใ—ใฆใ€ไฝฟใ†ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไพฟๅˆฉใช่กจ็พใงใ™
03:55
to try and put into use.
68
235120
1660
ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’
03:57
Another synonym to describe how you're feeling
69
237160
3160
ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่กจใ™ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชž
04:00
when you're stressed
70
240320
1680
ใฏใ€
04:02
is to be or to feel burnt out.
71
242400
4700
็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใ็—‡ๅ€™็พคใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:07
So when you're really tired and you're stressed
72
247300
2600
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็–ฒใ‚Œ
04:09
because you've been working hard
73
249900
1780
ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚้•ทใ„้–“ๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใซๅƒใ„ใฆใใŸใŸใ‚ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
04:11
for way too long, you don't have any energy left
74
251680
3520
ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒๆฎ‹ใฃ
04:15
to do anything else, that's when you're burnt out.
75
255200
4100
ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:20
By the end of final exams, both the teachers
76
260640
2700
ๆœ€็ต‚่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใงใซใ€ๆ•™ๅธซ
04:23
and the students are completely burnt out.
77
263340
2720
ใจ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎไธกๆ–นใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:27
And you also hear the noun 'burnout' used for that
78
267000
4080
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใŸใ€ใใฎๅฎŒๅ…จใช็–ฒๅŠดใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใ€Œ็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใ็—‡ๅ€™็พคใ€ใ‚’่žใใพใ™
04:31
complete exhaustion.
79
271080
2060
ใ€‚
04:33
You always want to try and avoid burnout right
80
273820
3180
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
04:37
by taking time off and relaxing a little.
81
277160
3040
ใ„ใคใ‚‚ไผ‘ใฟใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใ็—‡ๅ€™็พคใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:40
I feel like I've just created this whole lesson to offer
82
280340
2760
่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜
04:43
advice to myself.
83
283100
1300
ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
Try to avoid burnout. Don't get stressed out.
84
284400
4340
็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใ็—‡ๅ€™็พคใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:49
Now when you're worried about lots of things
85
289120
2680
ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
04:51
you know you're thinking about them all the time,
86
291800
2640
ใ„ใคใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
04:54
it's really distracting.
87
294440
1380
ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:56
You can't focus and you're really mentally tired.
88
296300
3580
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใšใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:01
That is when you have a lot on your mind.
89
301040
3860
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:05
Okay so you know if you forget something
90
305220
2220
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
05:07
really important or you find yourself
91
307440
2300
ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใซ
05:10
not listening or not paying attention
92
310660
1960
่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจ
05:12
to someone who's talking to you,
93
312620
1460
ใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใ„ใŸๅ ดๅˆ
05:14
then this can be a really good way to excuse yourself.
94
314080
3360
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใ‚’่จฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:17
Don't take what he said personally.
95
317820
1980
ๅฝผใŒๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:19
He's got so much on his mind at the moment.
96
319800
2080
ๅฝผใฏไปŠใ€้ ญใซๆตฎใ‹ใถใ€‚
05:21
I'm sure he's just really stressed out.
97
321880
2160
ๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:24
So a similar expression is 'to have a lot'
98
324880
3980
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅŒๆง˜ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€
05:28
or 'too much on your plate'.
99
328860
2380
ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใซๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:31
So think about going to a buffet right
100
331600
2580
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ“ใƒฅใƒƒใƒ•ใ‚งใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆ
05:34
and you've got your plate, you load up so much stuff
101
334180
2880
ใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็šฟใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ็šฟใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ฉใฟ่พผใฟใพใ™
05:37
onto that plate. There's lots of delicious things
102
337060
2440
ใ€‚ ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
05:39
that you want to try
103
339500
1140
05:41
but you overdo it and everything starts
104
341020
2740
ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจ
05:43
spilling off the sides of the plate right.
105
343760
2880
ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใฎๅด้ขใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใŒใ“ใผใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:46
So if someone asks you to do something extra,
106
346720
3120
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ใ€
05:49
you know, on top of everything else you've got to do
107
349840
2880
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎๆ—ฅใซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใซๅŠ ใˆ
05:53
that day, you might even say
108
353040
2320
ใฆใ€
05:56
"I'm sorry, I can't do it. I've just got
109
356340
2440
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:58
too much on my plate right now."
110
358800
2120
ไปŠใ€็งใฎ็šฟใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:01
Are you sure you want to volunteer at the local church?
111
361960
2900
ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆ•™ไผšใงใƒœใƒฉใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:05
You've already got so much on your plate.
112
365000
2780
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็šฟใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
So again, when you feel stressed because you've got
113
369440
2900
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
06:12
too much to do or too many responsibilities
114
372340
3080
ๅคšใ™ใŽใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฒฌไปปใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใจใ
06:15
you're under pressure.
115
375820
1540
ใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:17
Okay you can use this phrase on its own
116
377880
2820
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใชใ—ใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅ˜็‹ฌใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
06:20
without any further explanation.
117
380700
2540
ใ€‚
06:24
You can say "I don't know what's wrong with him.
118
384080
2780
ใ€Œๅฝผใฎไฝ•ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚ๅฝผ
06:27
I think he's under a lot of pressure at work."
119
387100
2860
ใฏไป•ไบ‹ใงๅคงใใชใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:30
You don't need to explain more detail
120
390580
3360
่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:34
or you can be more specific and include an action.
121
394240
3660
ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:38
You can say 'under pressure to do something' you know
122
398200
3880
06:42
to explain what is creating that stress and pressure.
123
402080
4260
ไฝ•ใŒใใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใจใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใฎไธ‹ใงใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:47
He's under pressure to get
124
407600
1440
ๅฝผใฏๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงใซ็†ไบ‹ไผšใฎๆ‰ฟ่ชใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:49
board approval by Wednesday.
125
409040
2020
ใ€‚
06:52
It's also really common to hear that someone
126
412400
3160
่ชฐใ‹
06:55
put another person under pressure.
127
415840
2420
ใŒไป–ใฎไบบใซใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่žใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:59
My boss has put me under a lot of pressure
128
419200
2240
ไธŠๅธใฏ
07:01
to present the results by Friday.
129
421440
2140
้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงใซ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆ็คบใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็งใซๅคงใใชใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:03
I just don't think we can do it.
130
423960
1760
ใงใใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:06
Do you feel under any pressure at the moment?
131
426660
2480
ไปŠใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:09
Is someone putting you under pressure?
132
429380
2580
่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:12
Tell me about it down in the comments below.
133
432400
2220
ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:15
Okay so this is very similar to 'under pressure'
134
435140
3280
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใฎไธ‹ใ€ใซ้žๅธธใซไผผใฆ
07:18
but perhaps a little less formal right.
135
438420
3200
ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฝขๅผ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:22
If you're under the pump,
136
442060
1360
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒณใƒ—ใฎไธ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œ
07:23
it usually means that you have a specific task
137
443680
3460
ใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏ
07:27
that you need to do and there's a limited amount of
138
447140
2860
ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
07:30
time that you have to finish it in so there's
139
450000
2840
ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้™ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง็ทŠๆ€ฅๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
07:33
urgency right? It's not just that you have
140
453040
3040
ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ
07:36
a lot of work to do
141
456080
1360
07:37
but you also have a limited amount of time
142
457780
3000
07:40
to get it done.
143
460780
1080
ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆˆใ—้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚้™ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:42
I won't be home by five tonight.
144
462060
1900
ไปŠๅคœใฏ๏ผ•ๆ™‚ใพใงใซๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:43
I'm under the pump to get this report finished today.
145
463960
2680
็งใฏใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ไปŠๆ—ฅๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒใƒณใƒ—ใฎไธ‹ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:48
This expression has some great imagery.
146
468560
3580
ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใซใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธก็ซฏใง
07:52
What happens if you burn a candle
147
472300
2820
ใ‚ใ†ใใใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ™ใจใฉใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ™
07:55
at both ends?
148
475120
1080
ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:57
Very quickly, there won't be any candle left, right?
149
477200
3480
ใ‚ใฃใจใ„ใ†้–“ใซใ‚ใ†ใใใŒใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:01
So if you're waking up early, going to bed late
150
481320
3120
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ—ฉ่ตทใใ—ใฆใ€
08:04
in order to get more work done, then you are probably
151
484440
3960
ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้…ใๅฏใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
08:08
burning the candle at both ends and you're probably
152
488400
2920
ไธก็ซฏใงใ‚ใ†ใใใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ
08:11
feeling exhausted and very quickly,
153
491320
3180
็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
08:14
you'll completely run out of energy and enthusiasm
154
494640
3760
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ—ใพใ™ ใใ—ใฆ
08:18
to get the task done right so this expression is great
155
498400
3560
ใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็†ฑๆ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏ
08:21
for when you are doing a lot,
156
501960
2200
ใ€ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆœ€้ฉ
08:24
you're still coping but right now
157
504780
2980
ใงใ™ใ€‚ใพใ ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใฆใ„
08:27
you know that you can't continue to work at this rate
158
507920
2980
ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใงใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠ้•ทใไฝœๆฅญใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
08:30
for much longer, right?
159
510900
1660
ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:32
You're burning the candle at both ends.
160
512560
2520
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธก็ซฏใงใ‚ใ†ใใใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:35
Please try to take it easy over the weekend.
161
515520
2380
้€ฑๆœซใฏๆฐ—ๆฅฝใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:38
I'm worried you're burning the candle at both ends
162
518040
2640
ไธก็ซฏใงใ‚ใ†ใใใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆ
08:40
and we need you to perform at Monday's meeting.
163
520940
2900
ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎไผš่ญฐใงๆผ”ๅฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:46
This is definitely not a good scenario when you
164
526360
3760
08:50
overload your schedule and trying to finish everything
165
530120
4100
ใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’้Ž่ฒ ่ทใซใ—ใฆใ™ในใฆใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
08:54
but you completely exhaust yourself.
166
534820
2320
ใŒใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ทใƒŠใƒชใ‚ชใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:57
You burn yourself out by working too hard.
167
537440
3280
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅƒใใ™ใŽใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’็„ผใๅฐฝใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
That's when you're working yourself into the ground.
168
541380
2720
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅœฐ้ขใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:04
Or you could say you're running yourself into the ground,
169
544580
2480
ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๅœฐ้ขใซ็ชใๅˆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€
09:07
it's the same thing.
170
547060
1360
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:08
And interestingly this expression is usually reflexive
171
548980
4380
ใใ—ใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏ้€šๅธธๅๅฐ„็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
09:13
so the subject and the object are the same.
172
553360
3280
ใŸใ‚ใ€ไธป่ชžใจ็›ฎ็š„่ชžใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:17
We say
173
557060
680
09:17
I ran myself into the ground.
174
557740
2660
็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒๅœฐ้ขใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:20
Or he worked himself into the ground.
175
560400
3600
ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใฏๅœฐ้ขใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๅƒใ„ใŸใ€‚
09:24
I know I got sick
176
564540
1060
09:25
because I worked myself into the ground.
177
565600
2000
็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๅœฐ้ขใซๆ‰“ใก่พผใ‚“ใ ใฎใง็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใŸใฎใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
And that's when you're at breaking point.
178
569100
2440
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้™็•Œ็‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:33
Oh no, you can tell that things are getting worse
179
573680
2840
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€
09:36
by the second here right?
180
576520
1600
ใ“ใ“ใง2็•ช็›ฎใพใงใซไบ‹ๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:38
This is bad when you've reached breaking point.
181
578640
3680
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้™็•Œ็‚นใซ้”ใ—ใŸใจใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:42
It's that moment when the build-up of stress
182
582640
3040
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎ่“„็ฉ
09:45
is so big inside of you that you break.
183
585680
3600
ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ†…ๅดใง้žๅธธใซๅคงใใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฃŠใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:50
For me, this usually ends up in a whole lot of
184
590040
3520
็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ
09:53
tears and stressful crying.
185
593560
3960
ๆถ™ใจใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๅคšใ„ๆณฃใๅฃฐใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:58
Can you think of the last time
186
598260
1460
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅพŒ
09:59
that you were at breaking point?
187
599720
1900
ใซ้™็•Œ็‚นใซใ„ใŸๆ™‚ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:02
Hopefully, it's not too recently
188
602020
1900
ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉๆœ€่ฟ‘
10:03
or it doesn't happen too often
189
603920
1920
ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š้ ป็นใซใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
10:05
but have you ever been at breaking point?
190
605840
1920
ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠใพใงใซ้™็•Œ็‚นใซใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:08
Let me know about it.
191
608060
1120
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:10
To come apart at the seams.
192
610220
2780
็ธซใ„็›ฎใงใƒใƒฉใƒใƒฉใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
This is another really fun idiom to imagine.
193
613340
2960
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:16
So imagine a stuffed toy, one that's been loved
194
616300
3740
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้•ทๅนดๆ„›ใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใใŸใฌใ„ใใ‚‹ใฟใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
10:20
for many years. He's very worn out and the seams,
195
620040
4040
ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ้žๅธธใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆ
10:24
the stitching starts to come undone,
196
624080
3240
ใ€็ธซใ„็›ฎใŒ่งฃใ‘ๅง‹ใ‚
10:27
and the stuffing starts to come out.
197
627320
2400
ใ€่ฉฐใ‚็‰ฉใŒๅ‡บๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:29
You know that he's not going to last for much longer
198
629840
2620
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใŒใšใฃใจ้•ทใ็ถšใใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
10:32
right, eventually the whole thing falls apart
199
632460
3440
ใพใ™ใ€็ตๅฑ€ใ™ในใฆใŒๅดฉๅฃŠใ—ใพใ™
10:36
and that is the feeling behind this phrase.
200
636400
3640
ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ่ƒŒๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใงใ™ใ€‚
10:40
Everything is falling apart. Everything's going wrong.
201
640040
3780
ใ™ในใฆใŒใƒใƒฉใƒใƒฉใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใŒ่พžไปปใ—ใฆไปฅๆฅใ€
10:44
Our customer complaints are up thirty per cent
202
644080
2720
้กงๅฎขใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใฏ30๏ผ…ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—
10:46
since our manager resigned.
203
646800
1900
ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:49
Everything is coming apart at the seams.
204
649060
2320
ใ™ในใฆใŒ็ถ™ใŽ็›ฎใงใƒใƒฉใƒใƒฉใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:51
So you can use this expression in your home life,
205
651680
3560
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€ๅฎถๅบญ็”Ÿๆดปใ€
10:55
personal relationships and also at work as well.
206
655280
3280
ไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ทๅ ดใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:58
It's really versatile.
207
658560
1300
ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”จ้€”ใŒๅบƒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:00
To snap.
208
660640
880
ใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:02
This is a really great verb, it's a reaction
209
662160
4160
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œ
11:06
to being stressed or under pressure right.
210
666320
3759
ใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใธใฎๅๅฟœใงใ™ใ€‚
11:10
So stress sometimes causes us to lose control
211
670080
3840
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใŒๅคฑใ‚ใ‚Œ
11:14
and we snap.
212
674400
1060
ใ€ใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:15
In an instant, we're not our normal selves,
213
675800
2920
ไธ€็žฌใซใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใฎ่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใฏใชใใ€
11:18
we're annoyed, we're frustrated, we're angry.
214
678720
3040
ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใ€ๆฌฒๆฑ‚ไธๆบ€ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ๆ€’ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:22
And if we snap at someone,
215
682000
3160
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
11:25
we yell at them usually without warning,
216
685500
2960
็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธ่ญฆๅ‘Šใชใ—ใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ€’้ณดใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€
11:28
usually it's quite unfair.
217
688460
1900
้€šๅธธใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธๅ…ฌๅนณใงใ™ใ€‚
11:30
Stop watching TV! You've done nothing else all day.
218
690860
3240
ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„๏ผ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:34
That was me snapping at you because I'm stressed out.
219
694380
3120
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:37
I'm sorry I snapped at you. I've just had a really long day.
220
697960
3940
ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้•ทใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:43
And an even more aggressive response would be
221
703420
3240
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใชๅฏพๅฟœใฏใ€
11:47
'to bite someone's head off'.
222
707180
2320
ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ้ ญใ‚’ใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:51
Sounds dangerous. Of course it's not a literal expression
223
711040
4000
ๅฑ้™บใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใฎ่กจ็พใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
11:55
but it's a great way to say that someone's really
224
715040
2540
่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
11:57
freaked out and lost control because of stress.
225
717580
3120
ใณใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:01
They're annoyed, they're frustrated,
226
721040
1660
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใ€ๆฌฒๆฑ‚ไธๆบ€ใงใ€
12:02
they yelled at someone who was probably innocent
227
722700
3400
ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็„กๅฎŸ
12:06
and not asking for it.
228
726100
1660
ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใชใ„่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ€’้ณดใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:08
And it's like whoa,
229
728140
2040
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใฃใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€่ฝใก็€ใใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
12:10
okay,
230
730580
1080
12:11
calm down.
231
731760
1420
ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:13
My boss basically bit my head off
232
733340
2160
็งใŒๅปถ้•ทใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใŸใจใใ€็งใฎไธŠๅธใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ็งใฎ้ ญใ‚’ใ‹ใฟใพใ—
12:15
when I tried to ask for an extension!
233
735500
2340
ใŸ๏ผ
12:18
It was a bit unreasonable.
234
738500
1180
ๅฐ‘ใ—็„ก่Œถ่‹ฆ่Œถใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:20
So I hope that this lesson wasn't too stressful for you
235
740760
3700
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใใ‚Œใปใฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚น
12:24
and that you did learn a few new
236
744700
2480
ใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ€
12:27
and interesting expressions that you're able to
237
747180
2800
ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠ้€ฑ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆๆŽขๆฑ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใใฆ้ข็™ฝใ„่กจ็พใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
12:29
practise and explore this week.
238
749980
2000
ใ€‚
12:32
Now I know that I shouldn't be getting you excited
239
752260
2780
ไปŠใ€็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
12:35
about seeing someone stressed but try to
240
755040
3039
12:38
look out for this type of behaviour this week.
241
758079
2801
ใ€ไปŠ้€ฑใฏใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:40
You know if you see your boss or a family member
242
760880
2560
ไธŠๅธใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใŒ
12:43
stressed out about something
243
763440
1740
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’
12:45
see if you can
244
765340
1180
่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
12:46
apply some of these expressions you know.
245
766520
2260
็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’้ฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:48
Keep a notepad handy, a journal, just write them down.
246
768780
4180
ใƒกใƒขๅธณใ€ๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๅ…ƒใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ€ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:53
If you're feeling stressed as well
247
773100
2040
ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
12:55
it's actually good stress relief to write down
248
775140
3800
ใชใ‚‰ใ€
12:58
and to vent and to let all these things go
249
778940
2520
ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ™ใฎใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚น่งฃๆถˆ
13:01
but try to use some of these expressions as you do.
250
781680
3360
ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:05
And for your final challenge today, I want you to choose
251
785520
3520
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆŒ‘ๆˆฆ
13:09
three of the idioms or expressions
252
789040
2460
ใจใ—ใฆใ€
13:11
that I shared in today's lesson
253
791500
1780
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใพใŸใฏ่กจ็พใ‚’3ใค้ธๆŠž
13:13
and write a short paragraph using them
254
793520
2420
13:15
down in the comments below this video.
255
795940
2000
ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ็Ÿญใ„ๆฎต่ฝใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:17
I'm going to come down, check them out
256
797940
1840
็งใฏ้™ใ‚Šใฆใใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ
13:19
and give you some feedback if you need it very soon.
257
799780
2840
ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใฐใ‚ใชใŸใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
13:22
Thank you for joining me.
258
802940
1560
ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:24
Like I said, I hope I didn't stress you out
259
804500
2460
็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
13:27
or you're not too stressed
260
807040
1940
ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
13:29
but it is important to be able to talk about
261
809340
2660
13:32
how you're feeling right.
262
812000
1360
ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
13:33
Make sure you check back for new videos
263
813920
2620
13:36
full of everyday useful English expressions
264
816540
3060
ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใงใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
13:39
just like these ones.
265
819820
1480
ใ€‚
13:41
I will see you in the next one.
266
821820
1440
ๆฌกใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:43
Bye for now!
267
823640
2420
ใพใŸใญ๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7