Phrases for Conversation 😫 English Idioms & Phrases about STRESS

133,133 views ・ 2020-07-30

mmmEnglish


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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There are a lot of reasons why our stress levels
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have been on the rise lately.
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Our lives are incredibly busy, full of information,
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ambition, problems and challenges to overcome.
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For me, for you, for all of us, it is so important
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to recognise stress and to try and manage it.
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It's also really important to talk about it with others
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and so that is exactly what this lesson is gonna
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focus on, thirteen common English expressions
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to talk about stress.
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So get your pens out, get ready to take some notes.
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I really want you to be thinking about
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how these expressions could apply to your life.
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I'll be sharing idioms, verbs, phrases to help you explain
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and express stress so let's get into it.
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If you stop by my channel often, take a quick moment
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to hit that subscribe button down there,
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that would be so lovely of you.
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Plus, that's the way that you'll see all of my lessons.
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I make new ones every week and by subscribing,
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you'll see them pop up in your feed here on Youtube.
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Like I said earlier,
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we all live pretty busy lives. We work, study,
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family, responsibility,
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not enough money, not enough time, not enough sleep.
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All of these things. I'm certain
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that you have felt stressed at some point.
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If not today,
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then yesterday or last week or maybe a few months ago
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and this is how we describe people when they're
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tired, anxious or grumpy because they just have
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too much going on.
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We can feel stressed. We can look stressed.
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We can be stressed.
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And it's stressed not
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but stressed.
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So I know that it's really odd to pronounce -ed as a T
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sound but that's a really common feature of English
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pronunciation.
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When the consonant before -ed is an unvoiced sound
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like
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This is an unvoiced sound so -ed is then pronounced
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Stressed.
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This is true for the adjective and also for the
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past tense form of the verb 'stress' and I've got a whole
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pronunciation lesson about this actually,
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about past tense regular verbs.
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You can watch it up
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here if you're interested to learn a bit more about it.
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But it's also really common to hear "stressed out"
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and stressed out means exactly the same thing,
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the phrases are really interchangeable.
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Stressed. Stressed out.
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I'm always stressed out at the end of the month
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when our accounts are due.
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Are you doing okay? You look a bit stressed.
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What's stressing you out? What is it
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that is stressing you out?
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We use this phrase in the past and the present
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to talk about what's causing stress, what creates stress.
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For me, traffic always stresses me out.
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Being in such a big crowd yesterday stressed me out.
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You're stressing me out!
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I don't want to do it because I know it will stress me out.
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So did you notice how with all of those examples,
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I was using them across tenses?
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It's a really useful expression to remember,
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to try and put into use.
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Another synonym to describe how you're feeling
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when you're stressed
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is to be or to feel burnt out.
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So when you're really tired and you're stressed
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because you've been working hard
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for way too long, you don't have any energy left
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to do anything else, that's when you're burnt out.
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By the end of final exams, both the teachers
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and the students are completely burnt out.
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And you also hear the noun 'burnout' used for that
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complete exhaustion.
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You always want to try and avoid burnout right
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by taking time off and relaxing a little.
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I feel like I've just created this whole lesson to offer
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advice to myself.
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Try to avoid burnout. Don't get stressed out.
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Now when you're worried about lots of things
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you know you're thinking about them all the time,
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it's really distracting.
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You can't focus and you're really mentally tired.
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That is when you have a lot on your mind.
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Okay so you know if you forget something
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really important or you find yourself
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not listening or not paying attention
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to someone who's talking to you,
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then this can be a really good way to excuse yourself.
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Don't take what he said personally.
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He's got so much on his mind at the moment.
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I'm sure he's just really stressed out.
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So a similar expression is 'to have a lot'
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or 'too much on your plate'.
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So think about going to a buffet right
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and you've got your plate, you load up so much stuff
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onto that plate. There's lots of delicious things
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that you want to try
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but you overdo it and everything starts
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spilling off the sides of the plate right.
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So if someone asks you to do something extra,
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you know, on top of everything else you've got to do
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that day, you might even say
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"I'm sorry, I can't do it. I've just got
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too much on my plate right now."
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Are you sure you want to volunteer at the local church?
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You've already got so much on your plate.
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So again, when you feel stressed because you've got
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too much to do or too many responsibilities
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you're under pressure.
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Okay you can use this phrase on its own
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without any further explanation.
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You can say "I don't know what's wrong with him.
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I think he's under a lot of pressure at work."
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You don't need to explain more detail
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or you can be more specific and include an action.
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You can say 'under pressure to do something' you know
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to explain what is creating that stress and pressure.
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He's under pressure to get
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board approval by Wednesday.
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It's also really common to hear that someone
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put another person under pressure.
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My boss has put me under a lot of pressure
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to present the results by Friday.
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I just don't think we can do it.
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Do you feel under any pressure at the moment?
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Is someone putting you under pressure?
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Tell me about it down in the comments below.
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Okay so this is very similar to 'under pressure'
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but perhaps a little less formal right.
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If you're under the pump,
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it usually means that you have a specific task
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that you need to do and there's a limited amount of
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time that you have to finish it in so there's
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urgency right? It's not just that you have
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a lot of work to do
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but you also have a limited amount of time
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to get it done.
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I won't be home by five tonight.
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I'm under the pump to get this report finished today.
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This expression has some great imagery.
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What happens if you burn a candle
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at both ends?
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Very quickly, there won't be any candle left, right?
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So if you're waking up early, going to bed late
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in order to get more work done, then you are probably
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burning the candle at both ends and you're probably
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feeling exhausted and very quickly,
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you'll completely run out of energy and enthusiasm
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to get the task done right so this expression is great
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for when you are doing a lot,
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you're still coping but right now
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you know that you can't continue to work at this rate
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for much longer, right?
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You're burning the candle at both ends.
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Please try to take it easy over the weekend.
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I'm worried you're burning the candle at both ends
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and we need you to perform at Monday's meeting.
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This is definitely not a good scenario when you
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overload your schedule and trying to finish everything
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but you completely exhaust yourself.
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You burn yourself out by working too hard.
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That's when you're working yourself into the ground.
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Or you could say you're running yourself into the ground,
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it's the same thing.
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And interestingly this expression is usually reflexive
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so the subject and the object are the same.
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We say
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I ran myself into the ground.
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Or he worked himself into the ground.
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I know I got sick
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because I worked myself into the ground.
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And that's when you're at breaking point.
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Oh no, you can tell that things are getting worse
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by the second here right?
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This is bad when you've reached breaking point.
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It's that moment when the build-up of stress
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is so big inside of you that you break.
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For me, this usually ends up in a whole lot of
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tears and stressful crying.
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Can you think of the last time
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that you were at breaking point?
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Hopefully, it's not too recently
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or it doesn't happen too often
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but have you ever been at breaking point?
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Let me know about it.
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To come apart at the seams.
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This is another really fun idiom to imagine.
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So imagine a stuffed toy, one that's been loved
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for many years. He's very worn out and the seams,
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the stitching starts to come undone,
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and the stuffing starts to come out.
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You know that he's not going to last for much longer
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right, eventually the whole thing falls apart
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and that is the feeling behind this phrase.
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Everything is falling apart. Everything's going wrong.
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Our customer complaints are up thirty per cent
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since our manager resigned.
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Everything is coming apart at the seams.
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So you can use this expression in your home life,
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personal relationships and also at work as well.
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It's really versatile.
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To snap.
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This is a really great verb, it's a reaction
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to being stressed or under pressure right.
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So stress sometimes causes us to lose control
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and we snap.
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In an instant, we're not our normal selves,
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we're annoyed, we're frustrated, we're angry.
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And if we snap at someone,
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we yell at them usually without warning,
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usually it's quite unfair.
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Stop watching TV! You've done nothing else all day.
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That was me snapping at you because I'm stressed out.
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I'm sorry I snapped at you. I've just had a really long day.
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And an even more aggressive response would be
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'to bite someone's head off'.
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Sounds dangerous. Of course it's not a literal expression
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but it's a great way to say that someone's really
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freaked out and lost control because of stress.
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They're annoyed, they're frustrated,
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they yelled at someone who was probably innocent
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and not asking for it.
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And it's like whoa,
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okay,
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calm down.
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My boss basically bit my head off
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when I tried to ask for an extension!
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It was a bit unreasonable.
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So I hope that this lesson wasn't too stressful for you
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and that you did learn a few new
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and interesting expressions that you're able to
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practise and explore this week.
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Now I know that I shouldn't be getting you excited
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about seeing someone stressed but try to
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look out for this type of behaviour this week.
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You know if you see your boss or a family member
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stressed out about something
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see if you can
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apply some of these expressions you know.
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Keep a notepad handy, a journal, just write them down.
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If you're feeling stressed as well
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it's actually good stress relief to write down
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and to vent and to let all these things go
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but try to use some of these expressions as you do.
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And for your final challenge today, I want you to choose
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three of the idioms or expressions
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that I shared in today's lesson
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and write a short paragraph using them
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down in the comments below this video.
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I'm going to come down, check them out
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and give you some feedback if you need it very soon.
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Thank you for joining me.
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Like I said, I hope I didn't stress you out
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or you're not too stressed
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but it is important to be able to talk about
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how you're feeling right.
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Make sure you check back for new videos
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full of everyday useful English expressions
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just like these ones.
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I will see you in the next one.
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Bye for now!
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