The role of faith and belief in modern Africa | Ndidi Nwuneli

34,945 views ใƒป 2018-04-23

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Eunnara Cho ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:12
I was born to two amazing professors who were not religious.
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์ €ํฌ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜์ด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
In fact, my father's regular response
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ €์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
00:19
to the question about why we didn't go to church on Sundays was,
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์ผ์š”์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ตํšŒ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ๋ƒ๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ๋ฉด
00:23
"When others go to pray, I go to play."
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"๋‚จ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋†€๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€."๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Tennis, in case you're wondering.
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๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น˜์…จ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
Faith found me and my siblings when university students came to our house
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์ €์™€ ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์ผํ•™๊ต์— ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ €ํฌ ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์š”.
00:34
to invite us to Sunday school.
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00:36
I was drawn by their sense of personal conviction
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค ํŠน์œ ์˜ ์‹ ๋…๊ณผ
00:40
and their life of service,
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๋ด‰์‚ฌ ์ •์‹ ์— ๋Œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
and opted for baptism into the Christian faith
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์ €๋Š”๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์˜ ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
as my 10th birthday present.
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์ œ ์—ด ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ์š”.
00:48
My faith has shaped my work as a social entrepreneur,
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์ €์˜ ์‹ ์•™์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ 17๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
00:52
attempting to address Africa's most pressing challenges
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด๋ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š”
00:54
over the last 17 years,
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
00:57
and my work training youth as leaders
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์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋กœ ์–‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ 
01:01
and promoting ethics across Africa.
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ „์—ญ์— ๋„๋• ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
Twenty-nine years later,
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29๋…„ ํ›„,
01:06
as a Sunday school teacher myself,
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์ด์   ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ผ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:09
my faith was challenged by a young nine-year-old
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์ €์˜ ์‹ ์•™์€ 9์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‹œํ—˜๋Œ€์— ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
who asked a series of questions.
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
He asked,
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์•„์ด๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
"Ms. Ndidi, does God hate Africans?"
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"์€๋””๋”” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?"
01:22
To which I quickly retorted, "Of course not.
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์ด์— ์ €๋Š” ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹จ๋‹ค.
01:24
God loves all his children equally."
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์‹์„ ๊ณตํ‰ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹จ๋‹ค."
01:27
Then he asked, "So why do so many young African children die?"
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"๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”?"
01:32
I stumbled and mumbled as I responded.
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์ €๋Š” ๋”๋“ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›…์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
"There are many reasons why young African children die.
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"์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹จ๋‹ค.
01:39
Most of them are man-made, and we cannot blame God."
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ํƒ“ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด."
01:43
So he asked, "Why does he let it happen?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์™œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋‘๋‚˜์š”?
01:46
He could stop it."
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”."
01:47
And I said ...
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์ €๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
"Yes he could, yes he could,
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์‹ ๊ป˜์„  ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‚ด๋„๋ก
01:52
but he sent us here as change agents,
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์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋น›๊ณผ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ๋˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
01:54
light of the world, salt of the earth,
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01:57
and we are failing."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ํ•ด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด์ง€."
02:00
Africa has had a mixed affair with organized religion,
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—๋Š” ์กฐ์งํ™”๋œ ์ข…๊ต๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
with both positive and negative consequences.
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์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์ฃ .
02:08
The Christian missionaries educated most of our political elite,
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๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์„ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •์น˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌํŠธ๋“ค์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ต์œกํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Senghor์™€ Nkrumah์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์š”.
02:12
like Senghor and Nkrumah,
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02:14
built many of our first hospitals and schools.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ณ‘์›๊ณผ ํ•™๊ต ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
02:18
Similarly, Islam has introduced commerce and mathematics
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๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฌด์—ญ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„
๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๋„์ž…ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
across the continent.
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02:27
Today, we have over a billion Africans who profess a strong faith.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , ๊ฐ•์ธํ•œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‹ญ์–ต ๋ช…๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
What is the net effect of this on our continent?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
02:39
A recent "Economist" article said that the face of the future
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์ตœ๊ทผ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ์ŠคํŠธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š”
์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…๊ต์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
of the world's most popular religion is African.
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02:48
Now, both Islam and Christianity underscore the importance of social impact
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์ตœ๊ทผ, ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ๊ต์™€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ต๋ฆฌ๋กœ์จ
์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
as critical tenets of our faith.
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02:56
Muhammad is noted for stating
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๋ฌดํ•จ๋งˆ๋“œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
that he is not a believer who goes to bed on a full stomach
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โ€œ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ์ด ๊ตถ์ฃผ๋ฆด ๋•Œ
๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅธ ์ฑ„๋กœ ์ž ์„ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ž๋Š” ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€
03:05
when his neighbor to his side is hungry.
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03:08
And all through the New Testament,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ ์•ฝ ์„ฑ์„œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์—์„œ
03:10
Jesus Christ talks about loving your neighbors as yourselves,
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์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋“ฏ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
03:14
giving to the poor, caring for the sick,
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๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ  ์ฃผ๊ณ , ๋ณ‘์ž๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
and James, too, says that "faith without works is dead."
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์•ผ๊ณ ๋ณด์„œ์—์„œ๋„ "ํ–‰ํ•จ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์€ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
So I strongly believe that faith-based organizations have a critical role to play
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ข…๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
in driving social impact in Africa.
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03:31
But for this to occur, we need three critical changes.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
The first is that we need to change our mindsets.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
Both as people of faith and of those who are not religious,
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์‹ ์ž ๋น„ ์‹ ์ž ๋ชจ๋‘์š”.
03:43
their perceptions of those of us who are people of faith.
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์ข…๊ต์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Now, for people of faith and those of us who are religious,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹ ์•™๊ณผ ์ข…๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
03:51
we often say, "If God wills, I'll do this;
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์ข…์ข… ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, "์‹ ์˜ ๋œป์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
03:54
inshallah, I'll do that --
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์•Œ๋ผ์‹ ์˜ ๋œป์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ์ €๋Š” ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
03:56
by God's grace, I'll do this."
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์€์ด์œผ๋กœ, ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์–ด์š”."
03:59
Now there are many things, I believe, that we can control --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:04
some we cannot.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
I believe that God is all-powerful,
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์ €๋Š” ์‹ ์ด ์ „๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
04:08
but he's not a micromanager.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ์ฃผ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:11
(Laughter)
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์‹ ๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
He has sent us here as his change agents,
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04:16
and we must stop making excuses
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด
๋ณ€๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
and using him.
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04:20
That means that if you're a teacher,
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด
04:22
go to school and give your students the best.
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ํ•™๊ต๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์„ธ์š”.
04:25
If you're a public-sector official,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
04:27
release the funds meant for that school or public health-care center
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ํ•™๊ต๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฃŒํŽธ์˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํ’€์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
04:31
instead of stealing it for your personal purposes.
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์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๋กœ์šด ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ๋นผ๋Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ ์š”.
04:35
By claiming that we have no power over our past, present and future,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ, ํ˜„์žฌ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์†์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
04:40
we give too much authority to the wicked
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
who steal funds and beg God for forgiveness.
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์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํšก๋ นํ•ด๋†“๊ณ  ์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์šฉ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋น„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๊ต์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋˜ํ•œ
04:49
Now for those of you who are not religious,
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04:51
you also have to change your mindsets about us.
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์ข…๊ต์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
There are many of us who are hardworking,
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์ข…๊ต์ธ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฉดํ•˜๊ณ 
04:57
ethical and intellectual.
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๋„๋•์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
It might surprise you.
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๋†€๋ผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
05:00
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:03
Now the second step
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
05:04
is that we have to utilize our resources and assets
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
์ž์›๊ณผ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
for social impact.
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์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š”
05:10
In England,
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05:11
1,900 churches have been shut down since 1969,
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1969๋…„ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ 1900๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
due to shrinking congregations,
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์ค„์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ž๋“ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
while in Africa, every single day,
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ
05:22
a church or mosque is being built.
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๊ตํšŒ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์Šคํฌ ์‚ฌ์›์ด ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
In some communities, you might not find a public health center,
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๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์„ค
05:27
a post office or even a school,
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์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด๋„
05:30
but you'll find a church or mosque.
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๊ตํšŒ์™€ ๋ชจ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
Some of these churches and mosques are world-class,
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์ด ๊ตํšŒ์™€ ๋ชจ์Šคํฌ ์ค‘ ๋ช‡๋ช‡์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
with excellent audio-visual systems,
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‹œ์ฒญ๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ
05:38
wonderful meeting spaces,
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ 
05:40
and they organize events that rival international concerts.
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๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์™€ ๊ฒจ๋ฃฐ๋งŒํ•œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋“ค์ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
The sad reality is that many of them are empty during the week.
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์Šฌํ”ˆ ํ˜„์‹ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋น„์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
I live in the Lekki area of Lagos,
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์ €๋Š” Lagos์˜ Lekki ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
and in my community, there are at least 50 really nice churches,
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์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตํšŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
but there's no adult literacy center,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์„œ๊ด€๋„ ์—†๊ณ 
06:00
no homeless shelter
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๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž ๋ณดํ˜ธ์†Œ๋„ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:02
and very few public schools and hospitals.
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๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต์™€ ๋ณ‘์›๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
Many of these spaces could be utilized for social change.
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์ด ์‹œ์„ค๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
Imagine if every single church in Lekki opened its doors
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Lekki์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
์—ด๋ ค์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:16
to the homeless at night,
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06:18
gave them a sleeping bag, a warm meal and a voucher in the morning
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์นจ๋‚ญ๊ณผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ ,
๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ๊ตํšŒ์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ Š์€ ์‹ค์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”
06:22
to learn a vocational course,
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์ง์—… ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฟ ํฐ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:24
offered by the unemployed youth who attend that church.
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06:27
That would demonstrate what we preach
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
06:30
and what we speak about as people of faith,
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์‹ ์•™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
06:33
and what led me to Christianity in the first place.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต๋กœ ์ธ๋„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
Similarly, we have to utilize our resources for social change.
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์›์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
The 2016 "why give" survey conducted in Kenya
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2016๋…„์— ์ผ€๋ƒ์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰๋œ "๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ " ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:49
reveals that close to 60 percent of adults give to faith-based organizations --
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์„ฑ์ธ์˜ 60% ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ข…๊ต๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•จ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
even more than they give their extended families.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์นœ์ฒ™์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
This is not unique to Kenya.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ€๋ƒ๋งŒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
It's quite prevalent across Africa.
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
Many of our faith-based organizations have tremendous amounts of wealth
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๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๊ต๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ
07:07
that can be utilized for social change.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์žฌ์›์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
We have to check the sources of uses of these funds
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ฒ˜์™€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
์ข…๊ต๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณผ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
and curb the excesses by our faith-based organizations.
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07:18
Now, this will require courage on the part of members,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ์จ
07:22
who will have to put their imams and priests on straight salaries,
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์ด๋ง˜๋“ค๊ณผ ์„ฑ์ง์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์žก๊ณ 
07:26
require audited financial statements that will be published
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๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฌด์ œํ‘œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
07:31
and even reject contributions from unethical sources.
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๋น„์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์—๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
But it's possible.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
We're already seeing positive examples in South Africa and Kenya,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ, ์ผ€๋ƒ, ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ๊ธ์ •์  ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ACAA๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š”
07:42
and the organizations,
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07:43
such as the Africa Council for Accreditation and Accountability
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๋ฌผ์ž์กฐ๋‹ฌ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
07:47
that's checking faith-based organizations
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์„ฑ์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋„๋ก
07:49
and ensuring that they comply with biblical standards of stewardship.
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์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
Now, the third step
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์ด์ œ, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
07:56
is that we have to partner with all stakeholders,
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์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
and this is especially relevant for the non-religious in the audience.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ข…๊ต์ธ ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ณผ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:04
Recognizing the power and potential of faith-based organizations,
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์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ์ €๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:09
leveraging their assets, their scale,
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์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ, ๊ทœ๋ชจ,
08:12
the public trust and credibility they have,
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์ž์„  ์‹ ํƒ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ,
08:15
their lower operating costs,
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๋‚ฎ์€ ์šด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ,
08:16
their access to the grassroots
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ํ˜„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ,
08:17
and their presence abroad.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ์— ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถ”์–ด์•ผ ์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
Politicians recognize this,
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์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
08:21
and campaign seasons are always filled with stops and picture opportunities
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์„ ๊ฑฐ์ฒ ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข…๊ต๊ณ„ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ๋…์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
with leading faith leaders.
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08:28
Sadly, once elected,
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์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„, ๋‹น์„ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด
08:29
many of these faith-based organizations are ignored.
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์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•ˆ์ค‘์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
And in fact, a World Bank survey revealed
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์›”๋“œ ๋ฑ…ํฌ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
08:35
that 30 to 70 percent of assets owned by medical organizations in Africa
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ 30~70%๊ฐ€
08:41
are actually owned by faith-based organizations,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด ์†Œ์œ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
but that there's very little collaboration between the faith community
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ๊ณต๊ณต ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€
์„œ๋กœ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
and public health-care systems.
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08:50
One positive example is from Ghana,
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๊ฐ€๋‚˜์˜ ํ•œ ๊ธ์ •์  ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
08:53
where the Ghana Catholic Health Service partnered with a range of stakeholders
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๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ตฌํ˜ธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ ์„œ
08:58
and was able to realize a 31 percent reduction in mortality.
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์‚ฌ๋ง๋ฅ ์ด 31% ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
I believe there's so much potential that can be realized
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข…๊ต์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์†์— ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ 
09:08
when we walk across the divide of faith
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๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํž˜์“ธ ๋•Œ
09:11
and, hand in hand, try to solve many of our problems.
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์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
Similarly, faith-based organizations can support the transfer
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š”
09:18
of critical skills and knowledge.
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์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ง€์‹์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
Many of you in the NGO community or in the private sectors
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NGO๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ถ„๋“ค์€
09:24
realize how difficult it is to even attract 150 to 200 people
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์ฝ˜ํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์— 150๋ช…์—์„œ 200๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐธ์„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
to your conferences,
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์ฐธ์„๋น„๋‚˜ ๊ตํ†ต๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
09:30
sometimes even offering stipends,
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09:32
reimbursements of transportation costs.
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์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
Meanwhile, faith-based organizations draw thousands and millions
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ํ•œํŽธ ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
09:38
every Sunday or Friday ...
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค
09:42
with the promise of a good sermon.
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์ข‹์€ ์„ค๊ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ์†๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:46
The truth is we cannot address issues around family planning
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋†“๊ณ ์„œ๋Š”
๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ณ„ํš ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†๋Š” ์‹ค์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
without faith-based organizations in Africa.
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09:53
Issues such as democratic rights and voter registration,
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํˆฌํ‘œ์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ
09:56
ensuring that every member of a congregation
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๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”
๋ฏผ์ฃผ์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ธ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ
09:58
has a voter registration card,
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10:00
understands their democratic rights
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
์‹คํ–‰์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
and can exercise that.
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10:06
I really think it's critical that we consider partnering
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€
์†์„ ์žก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
with faith-based organizations to deliver social impact.
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10:13
It's also important to note that African faith-based organizations
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๋˜ํ•œ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์€ ์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ
10:16
have a strong presence globally.
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๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
There are over 2,000 African nuns and priests in leadership positions
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋น„์˜ ์ผ์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์šด์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ
10:23
in Europe,
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์™ธ๊ต ์‚ฌ์ ˆ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
10:24
with more influence than some of our diplomatic envoys,
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2์ฒœ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ
๊ณ ์œ„๊ธ‰์˜ ์„ฑ์ง์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
10:28
operating at a fraction of the cost.
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10:30
They can serve as influencers and supporters.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์—”์„œ์™€ ์ง€์ง€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
Similarly, some African churches have a presence
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š”
์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
in countries across the globe,
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๋ฆฌ๋”ค๋“œ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ตํšŒ๋Š” 196๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:39
and the Redeemed Christian Church of God has a presence in 196 countries,
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10:43
serving as a bridge to the diaspora and providing support.
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๋””์•„์Šคํฌ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
If our public-sector organizations could partner with these institutions,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ธฐ๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:51
we could unlock the potential of our diaspora populations.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋””์•„์Šคํฌ๋ผ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋“ค์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
I know some of you are still struggling with this topic,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
but I challenge you to think about it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
A wise man once said, "Faith is a risk,
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ํ•œ ํ˜„์ž๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์‹ ์•™์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์ด๋‹ค.
11:06
but it's a risk that I cannot afford not to take."
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์ด๋‹ค."
11:09
I would suggest that partnerships with faith-based organizations are a risk,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
but one that all stakeholders that are committed to social impact in Africa
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
cannot afford not to take.
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11:21
I often reflect on my conversation with that young boy,
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์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…„๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
and I believe I should have ended it a little differently.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋๋งบ์—ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
First, I should have commended him for asking tough questions.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์คฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
Africa needs more young people who challenge the status quo,
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ ์œ ์ง€์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜๋Š”
11:35
even in the faith communities.
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์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”. ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
Secondly, I should have given him a little more hope.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ํฌ๋ง์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ›„ํšŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
Not hope in the afterlife,
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์‚ฌํ›„์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
11:43
but hope in Africa today,
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„์š”.
11:46
because the faithful are powerful.
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๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
Not just because of their beliefs but because of their assets,
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๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
their resources, their army of volunteers,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏฟ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:56
and because working together, across the divide,
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๋ถ„๋‹จ์„ ๋„˜์–ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
we can live as positive examples for what our children --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์  ๋ณธ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค, ์ €์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค,
12:06
my children, your children --
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12:07
deserve to see.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ž๋ž„ ๋งŒํ•œ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋กœ์š”.
12:09
An Africa that demonstrates that God loves Africans
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์‹ ๊ป˜์„œ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์ธ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๋กœ์„œ์š”.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Š ๋‚˜๋ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
12:13
and that we are just as capable as any other world region
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
12:16
in solving our problems
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12:18
in peace ...
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ํ‰ํ™”์™€
12:20
and love.
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๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ์š”.
12:23
I love this quote that says,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
"Hope is the ability to hear the melody of the future.
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โ€œํฌ๋ง์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋‹ค.
12:32
Faith is the willingness and the courage
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์‹ ์•™์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ทธ์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์ถค์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”
12:35
to dance to it today."
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์ž๋ฐœ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์ด๋‹ค.โ€
12:38
I hope that we, as people of faith,
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€, ์‹ ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ์„œ
12:43
can truly live up to the promise of social impact
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ์†์— ์ง„์‹ค๋กœ ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
that we have been called to do as change agents in society.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ด์œ ์ธ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
12:51
And I believe that working with you,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
12:53
all stakeholders,
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12:54
we can truly solve Africa's most pressing challenges.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„
ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
I have that hope ...
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํฌ๋ง์„ ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
and I have the faith,
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹ ๋…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
and I've started to dance.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
Won't you join me?
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13:05
Thank you.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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