How to reduce bias in your workplace | The Way We Work, a TED series

152,530 views ・ 2021-10-25

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
- We all have our biases,
0
520
1790
λ²ˆμ—­: Sieun Park κ²€ν† : DK Kim
K: μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ 편견이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:02
the set of assumptions that we make,
1
2310
1860
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 일련의 κ°€μ •κ³Ό μ•Œμ•„μ°¨λ¦¬μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λ©° ν•˜λŠ” 것듀인데
00:04
and the things we don't notice
2
4170
2010
00:06
about people's race, gender, religion, sexual orientation,
3
6180
4230
μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ μΈμ’…μ΄λ‚˜ 성별 ν˜Ήμ€ 쒅ꡐ,
성적 지ν–₯μ„±μ΄λ‚˜ μ™Έλͺ¨ 등에 λŒ€ν•œ 것이죠.
00:10
appearance, and other traits.
4
10410
1680
00:12
They come from the part of our mind
5
12090
2240
νŽΈκ²¬μ€ 우리 λ¨Έλ¦Ώμ†μ˜ μ–΄λ–€ 뢀뢄듀이 μ„±κΈ‰ν•˜κ²Œ 결둠을 λ‚΄λ¦¬λŠ” λ°μ„œ 였고
00:14
that jumps to conclusions
6
14330
1610
00:15
that we might not even be aware that we have.
7
15940
2750
그런 것이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀쑰차 μΈμ§€ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
- I really can't tell you the number of times people assumed
8
18690
2340
T: μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ €λ₯Ό μ•ˆλ‚΄λ‘œ μ°©κ°ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ λ―ΏκΈ° μ–΄λ €μš°μ‹€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
I was the receptionist
9
21030
1650
00:22
when I was an executive at the company.
10
22680
2460
μ €λŠ” κ·Έ νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ μž„μ›μ΄μ—ˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
00:25
- That kind of bias gets in the way of good collaboration,
11
25140
3640
K: 그런 편견이 있으면 쒋은 ν˜‘λ ₯ 관계λ₯Ό λ§Ίκ±°λ‚˜
00:28
performance, and decision-making.
12
28780
2150
업무λ₯Ό μ™„μˆ˜ν•˜κ³  μ΅œμ„ μ˜ 결정을 λ‚΄λ¦¬λŠ” 게 μ–΄λ €μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
- It creates an invisible tax of resentment and frustration.
13
30930
3240
T: 뢄노와 μ’Œμ ˆμ΄λΌλŠ” 보이지 μ•ŠλŠ” λΉ„μš©μ„ λ§Œλ“€μ£ .
00:34
The more frustrated we are,
14
34170
1700
μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ’Œμ ˆν•˜λ©΄ ν• μˆ˜λ‘ 더 ν‘œν˜„μ„ ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
the more silent we are likely to be.
15
35870
1700
00:37
And the more silent we are,
16
37570
1200
λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 내지 μ•Šμ„μˆ˜λ‘, μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό 내기도 νž˜λ“€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
the less we may be able to do our best work.
17
38770
2240
그런데 κΈ°μ˜κ²Œλ„ 편견이 λΆˆκ°€ν”Όν•œ 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
The good news though is,
18
41010
1630
00:42
bias is not inevitable.
19
42640
1783
[μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μΌν•˜λŠ” 방식]
00:48
So here's how to disrupt bias in three steps.
20
48310
2740
μ—¬κΈ° νŽΈκ²¬μ„ κΉ¨λŠ” μ„Έ 단계가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
첫 번째 λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” μš©μ–΄λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ„œ κ³΅μœ ν•˜λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
The first step is to create a shared vocabulary.
21
51050
3330
00:54
Sometimes bias shows up in big embarrassing gaffes,
22
54380
3100
λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ νŽΈκ²¬μ€ 크고 λ‹Ήν™©μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μ‹€μˆ˜λ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜μ§€λ§Œ
00:57
but more often it comes out
23
57480
1410
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ„ νƒν•œ κ°€μ •μœΌλ‘œ 가득 μ°¬ 단어와 κ΅¬μ ˆμ—μ„œ 더 자주 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
in the little words and phrases we choose,
24
58890
2270
01:01
which are packed with assumptions.
25
61160
1860
특히 λͺ¨μž„μ—μ„œ 이런 말듀은 λŒ€κ°œ λˆˆμ— 띄지 μ•Šκ±°λ‚˜ μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄
01:03
In meetings especially, these often go unnoticed
26
63020
2960
01:05
or even worse, people notice, but don't know what to say.
27
65980
4250
심지어 눈치λ₯Ό 채더라도 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 해야할지 λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
That's why we recommend coming up with a shared word
28
70230
2220
그렇기에 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 편ν–₯된 νƒœλ„λ‚˜ 행동을 막을 수 μžˆλ„λ‘
01:12
or phrase that everyone agrees to use
29
72450
2230
λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ κ΅¬μ ˆμ„ μƒκ°ν•΄μ„œ κ³΅μœ ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό κΆŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
to disrupt bias, attitudes or behaviors.
30
74680
2730
01:17
Examples teams are using our bias alert, stoplight,
31
77410
3550
νŒ€λ“€μ΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ˜ˆλ‘œλŠ” β€˜νŽΈκ²¬ κ²½λ³΄β€˜, β€˜μ •μ§€ μ‹ ν˜Έβ€™,
01:20
or even throwing up a peace sign.
32
80960
1590
심지어 평화 ν‘œμ‹œλ₯Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
- Leaders often ask us to give them the right words,
33
82550
3450
K: 리더듀은 β€˜μ λ‹Ήν•œ 말’을 달라고 ν•  λ•Œκ°€ λ§Žμ§€λ§Œ
κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 말은 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ νŒ€μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ“Έ λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
but the best words are the ones your team will actually say,
34
86000
3520
01:29
not the ones that leaders impose.
35
89520
1890
리더듀이 κ°•μš”ν•΄μ„œ ν•˜λŠ” 말이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌμš”.
01:31
So talk to your team.
36
91410
1730
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ νŒ€μ›λ“€κ³Ό μƒμ˜ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:33
My very favorite is the one that you recommended Trier,
37
93140
3690
μ œκ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 건 νŠΈλ¦¬μ–΄κ°€ μΆ”μ²œν•΄ μ€€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
purple flag.
38
96830
1280
β€˜λ³΄λΌμƒ‰ κΉƒλ°œβ€™
01:38
When someone says or does something biased,
39
98110
2500
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 편ν–₯된 λ§μ΄λ‚˜ 행동을 ν•  λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” β€˜λ³΄λΌμƒ‰ κΉƒλ°œβ€™μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
we'll say purple flag,
40
100610
1450
01:42
and maybe we'll even waive a purple flag.
41
102060
3000
보라색 κΉƒλ°œμ„ 흔듀 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆκ³ μš”.
01:45
It's not a red flag, it's a friendly purple flag.
42
105060
3240
빨간색 κΉƒλ°œμ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μΉœμ ˆν•œ 보라색 κΉƒλ°œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
- It helps us become more aware of our blind spots.
43
108300
3000
T: μ΄λŠ” μ‚¬κ°μ§€λŒ€λ₯Ό 더 잘 μΈμ‹ν•˜λ„λ‘ λ„μ™€μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
- Purple flag. - Purple flag.
44
111300
1500
K: 보라색 κΉƒλ°œ. T: 보라색 κΉƒλ°œ.
01:53
Thanks for pointing that out.
45
113670
1110
T: 지적해 μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
I've been noticing lately I use a lot of sight metaphors
46
114780
2580
졜근 λ“€μ–΄ μ œκ°€ μ‹œκ° μž₯애와 같은 μž₯μ• λ₯Ό λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκ° μ€μœ λ₯Ό
01:57
that often portray disabilities like being visually impaired
47
117360
2770
λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ 많이 μ“΄λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
in negative ways,
48
120130
1410
02:01
but I'm committed to doing better and working on it.
49
121540
2400
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” 더 μž˜ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
- I am too.
50
123940
1280
ν‚΄K μ €λ„μš”.
02:05
Another great shared vocabulary trick
51
125220
2530
또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 곡유 μ–΄νœ˜ μš”λ Ήμ€
02:07
is to ask members of your team to respond to bias
52
127750
2670
νŒ€μ›λ“€μ—κ²Œ β€˜λ‚˜ λ¬Έμž₯β€™μœΌλ‘œ νŽΈκ²¬μ— λŒ€μ‘ν•˜λ„λ‘ μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
with an I statement.
53
130420
1310
02:11
An I statement invites the other person in
54
131730
2860
β€˜λ‚˜ λ¬Έμž₯’은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ§€μ ν•˜κΈ°λ³΄λ‹€λŠ”
02:14
to understand things from your perspective
55
134590
1790
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ˜ κ΄€μ μ—μ„œ 이해할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μ΄ˆλŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
rather than calling them out.
56
136380
1540
02:17
Like, I don't think you're going to take me seriously
57
137920
2610
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 이런 κ±°μ£ .
β€œλ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 λ‚˜λ₯Ό 자기라고 λΆ€λ₯Ό λ•Œλ©΄ λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ§„μ§€ν•˜κ²Œ 보지 μ•ŠλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.”
02:20
when you're calling me honey.
58
140530
1180
02:21
Or I don't think you meant that the way that it sounded.
59
141710
2590
β€œλ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 그런 뜻으둜 λ§ν•œ 게 μ•„λ‹Œ 것 κ°™μ€λ°μš”.”
02:24
Usually when people's biases are pointed out to them
60
144300
3290
μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ νŽΈκ²¬μ„ λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ³  λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ²Œ μ§€μ ν•˜λ©΄
02:27
clearly and compassionately,
61
147590
1880
02:29
they apologize and correct things going forward,
62
149470
2970
λŒ€κ°œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ‚¬κ³Όν•˜κ³  μ•žμœΌλ‘œλŠ” λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
usually, but not always.
63
152440
2330
λ³΄ν†΅μ€μš”, 항상 κ·Έλ ‡μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ§€λ§Œμš”.
02:34
- That brings us to the second step,
64
154770
1910
T: 이제 두 번째 λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
create a shared norm for how to respond
65
156680
2710
편견이 μ§€μ λ˜μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œμ˜ λŒ€μ‘ 방식을 λ§Œλ“€κ³  κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:39
when your bias is pointed out.
66
159390
1540
02:40
- When my bias is flagged,
67
160930
1480
K: 제 편견이 μ§€μ λ˜μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ
02:42
I can only be glad that I'm learning something new
68
162410
2640
λ­”κ°€ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 배우고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 게 기쁠 수 밖에 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
if I can move past the shame,
69
165050
2130
λ§Œμ•½ μˆ˜μΉ˜μ‹¬μ„ 극볡할 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄μš”.
02:47
I hate the idea that I've harmed someone.
70
167180
2590
μ œκ°€ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ ν•΄λ₯Ό λΌμ³€λ‹€λŠ” 게 μ‹«μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
And when I feel ashamed, I rarely respond well.
71
169770
4140
그리고 μˆ˜μΉ˜μŠ€λŸ¬μ›€μ„ 느끼면 μ €λŠ” 잘 λ°˜μ‘ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
So it's really helpful to have that shared norms
72
173910
2660
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 정해진 방식이 있으면 정말 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
so that I know what to say in those moments.
73
176570
2400
κ·Έ μˆœκ°„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 말해야 할지 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
02:58
- We recommend you start with,
74
178970
1530
T: μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 게 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
thank you for pointing that out.
75
180500
1380
β€œμ§€μ ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.β€œ
03:01
It took courage for that person to disrupt the bias.
76
181880
2690
νŽΈκ²¬μ„ κΉ¨λŠ” 건 λ§Žμ€ μš©κΈ°κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
03:04
So it's important to acknowledge that.
77
184570
1880
그것을 μΈμ •ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
Then there are two choices on what to say next.
78
186450
2510
κ·Έ λ‹€μŒμ—λŠ” 무슨 말을 할지 λŒ€μ•ˆμ΄ 두 가지 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
One, I get it.
79
188960
1210
첫째, β€œμ•Œκ² μ–΄μš”.”
03:10
Or two, I don't get it.
80
190170
2050
μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ‘˜μ§Έ,
β€œμž˜ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λŠ”데 νšŒμ˜κ°€ λλ‚˜λ©΄ 쑰금 더 μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?”
03:12
Could you explain more after the meeting.
81
192220
2110
03:14
- The other day, you and I were recording a podcast
82
194330
2740
K: 전에 같이 팟캐슀트λ₯Ό λ…ΉμŒν•˜λ‹€κ°€ μ œκ°€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
and I said, HR serves three masters
83
197070
3190
β€œHR은 주인을 μ„Έ λͺ… μ„¬κΉλ‹ˆλ‹€.”
03:20
and you waved the purple flag.
84
200260
1490
보라색 κΉƒλ°œμ„ 흔듀어 μ£Όμ…¨κ³  μ €λŠ” μ œκ°€ 뭘 잘λͺ»ν–ˆλŠ”지 μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄μš”.
03:21
I knew what I had done wrong.
85
201750
1580
03:23
Why was I using a slavery metaphor?
86
203330
2470
μ™œ μ œκ°€ λ…Έμ˜ˆ λΉ„μœ λ₯Ό 썼죠?
03:25
We hit pause, I thanked you and we rerecorded.
87
205800
3430
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ…ΉμŒμ„ μž μ‹œ λ©ˆμ·„κ³  μ œκ°€ 감사λ₯Ό λ“œλ¦° λ‹€μŒ μž¬κ°œν–ˆμ£ .
03:29
It was no big deal.
88
209230
1170
κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λŒ€λ‹¨ν•œ 게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:30
The thing I love about the purple flag
89
210400
2360
보라색 κΉƒλ°œμ˜ 쒋은 점은 λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ νš¨μœ¨μ μ΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
is how efficient it is.
90
212760
1590
03:34
- Flagging the bias didn't prevent us
91
214350
1430
T: 편견이 지적됐닀고 ν•΄μ„œ 저희 일을 λ°©ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
from getting the work done.
92
215780
940
03:36
In fact, it helps us work together more honestly,
93
216720
2640
사싀, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 더 μ§„μ§€ν•˜κ²Œ 일할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
it's even harder, when I don't know what I did wrong.
94
219360
2900
K: μžμ‹ μ΄ 뭘 잘λͺ»ν–ˆλŠ”지 λͺ¨λ₯Ό λ•Œκ°€ 더 νž˜λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
Once I asked someone out to lunch,
95
222260
2150
ν•œλ²ˆμ€ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ 점심을 같이 먹자고 ν–ˆλŠ”λ° 보라색 κΉƒλ°œμ΄ λ‚˜μ™”μ£ .
03:44
out came the purple flag.
96
224410
1440
03:45
I had no idea why.
97
225850
2640
μ „ν˜€ 이유λ₯Ό λͺ°λžκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
03:48
So I was relieved to know what to say next.
98
228490
2590
λ‹€μŒμ— 무슨 말을 ν•΄μ•Ό 할지 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ–΄μ„œ λ‹€ν–‰μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
Thank you for pointing it out, but I don't get it.
99
231080
2390
β€œμ§€μ ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€λ§Œ 근데 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄μš”.”
03:53
Could we talk after the meeting?
100
233470
1690
β€œνšŒμ˜ λλ‚˜κ³  이야기할 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?”
03:55
Afterwards, the person reminded me
101
235160
1920
κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 그듀이 λΌλ§ˆλ‹¨ κΈˆμ‹ μ€‘μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκΈ°μ‹œμΌœμ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
that they were fasting for Ramadan.
102
237080
1930
μˆœμ‹κ°„μ— 이해가 λ˜μ—ˆκ³ 
03:59
It instantly made sense to me,
103
239010
2030
μ œκ°€ 더 잘 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν–ˆμŒμ„ μ•Œμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
and I discovered something that I could be more aware of.
104
241040
3090
04:04
But to get to awareness,
105
244130
1480
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ•ŒκΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ” μˆ˜μΉ˜μ‹¬μ„ 이겨내야 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:05
I had to move through shame.
106
245610
1960
04:07
It was hard to say I don't get it.
107
247570
1950
β€˜μž˜ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€β€™κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 건 μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
The shared norm helped me listen and learn
108
249520
2740
곡유된 방식은 방어적이 λ˜μ§€μ•Šκ³  λ“£κ³  배울 수 있게 λ„μ™€μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
rather than getting defensive.
109
252260
1460
04:13
The fact that there was a norm at all,
110
253720
2100
μ‘°κΈˆμ΄λΌλ„ 방식이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€λ‘œλΆ€ν„°
04:15
reassured me that other people
111
255820
1770
λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  있고
04:17
are making similar kinds of mistakes
112
257590
1780
04:19
and that we're all learning together.
113
259370
1590
우리 λͺ¨λ‘ 배우고 μžˆμŒμ„ ν™•μ‹ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:20
- Disrupting bias may start off feeling uncomfortable,
114
260960
3030
T: νŽΈκ²¬μ„ κΉ¨λ©΄μ„œ λΆˆνŽΈν•¨μ„ 느끼기 μ‹œμž‘ν• μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ,
04:23
but with time and consistency,
115
263990
1671
μ‹œκ°„κ³Ό μΌκ΄€μ„±μœΌλ‘œ νž˜μ„ 길러 이겨낼 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:25
we can build the stamina we need to push through it.
116
265661
2989
04:28
When it becomes routine for us to notice our biases,
117
268650
2810
νŽΈκ²¬μ„ μ•Œμ•„μ°¨λ¦¬λŠ” 것이 μΌμƒν™”λ˜λ©΄
04:31
all of a sudden they feel less threatening.
118
271460
2450
μ–΄λŠ μˆœκ°„λΆ€ν„° μœ„ν˜‘μ μ΄μ§€ μ•Šκ²Œ 느껴질 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
It's hard to break bias habits,
119
273910
1730
편견의 μŠ΅κ΄€μ„ κ³ μΉ˜κΈ°λŠ” μ–΄λ ΅μ§€λ§Œ
04:35
yet we can change the pattern with consistent effort.
120
275640
3780
지속적인 λ…Έλ ₯으둜 행동을 λ°”κΏ€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:39
- We've got to be patient with ourselves and with others.
121
279420
3070
K: μžμ‹ κ³Ό λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 인내심을 κ°€μ Έμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:42
- Patient and also persistent.
122
282490
1629
T: 인내심과 끈기λ₯Όμš”.
04:44
- Yeah.
123
284119
833
04:44
- Which brings us to our last step.
124
284952
1288
λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:46
Once the team has come up with a shared vocabulary
125
286240
2330
일단 νŒ€μ΄ μš©μ–΄λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ κ³΅μœ ν•˜κ³ 
04:48
and agrees on the shared norm for how to respond,
126
288570
2660
λŒ€μ‘ν•˜λŠ” 방식을 λ§Œλ“€κ³  λ™μ˜ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄
04:51
the team should commit to disrupting bias
127
291230
1590
νŒ€μ€ 맀 νšŒμ˜λ§ˆλ‹€ ν•œ 번 이상 νŽΈκ²¬μ„ κΉ¬λ‹€κ³  약속해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
at least once in every meeting.
128
292820
1650
04:54
- If bias isn't flagged in a meeting,
129
294470
1840
K: νšŒμ˜μ—μ„œ 지적이 μ—†λ‹€κ³  ν•΄μ„œ 편견이 μ•„μ˜ˆ μ—†μ—ˆλ˜ 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
it doesn't mean there wasn't any bias.
130
296310
2100
04:58
It just means either nobody noticed,
131
298410
2430
아무도 λˆˆμΉ˜μ±„μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆκ±°λ‚˜ 말을 λͺ» ν–ˆκ±°λ‚˜ λ‘˜ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ£ .
05:00
or nobody knew what to say.
132
300840
1920
05:02
When we are silent about bias, we reinforce it.
133
302760
4270
νŽΈκ²¬μ— μΉ¨λ¬΅ν• μˆ˜λ‘, νŽΈκ²¬μ„ 더 κ°•ν™”ν•˜λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
κΌ­ 편견의 λŒ€μƒμ΄ 지적을 ν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
And it can't be just the targets of bias who point it out.
134
307030
3850
05:10
Observers and leaders have got to speak up.
135
310880
2580
μ£Όλ³€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό 리더듀도 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ†’μ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
We all have a responsibility.
136
313460
2010
우리 λͺ¨λ‘ μ±…μž„μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
- By making a practice
137
315470
900
T: λΉ λ₯΄κ³  μΉœμ ˆν•˜κ²Œ νŽΈκ²¬μ„ κΉ¨λŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ„ λ“€μ΄λ©΄μ„œ
05:16
of disrupting bias quickly and kindly,
138
316370
2490
05:18
we prevent it from metastasizing into something worse,
139
318860
3050
더 μ‹¬ν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ°”λ€ŒλŠ” 것을 λ§‰μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:21
like prejudice, bullying, discrimination, or harassment.
140
321910
3320
νŽΈκ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ λ”°λŒλ¦Ό, μ°¨λ³„μ΄λ‚˜ 희둱 같은 κ²ƒλ“€μ΄μš”.
05:25
- Bias disruptors,
141
325230
1230
K: 편견 파괴 μš”μ†ŒμΈ 곡유된 μ–΄νœ˜, 곡유된 방식과 곡유된 약속은
05:26
a shared vocabulary,
142
326460
1290
05:27
a shared norm, and a shared commitment.
143
327750
2100
05:29
Ensure that we notice and learn from the mistakes
144
329850
2810
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 저지λ₯΄λŠ” μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ•Œμ•„μ°¨λ¦¬κ³  배울 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 보μž₯ν•΄μ„œ
05:32
that we are all making so that we can work better together.
145
332660
3670
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•¨κ»˜ 일을 더 μž˜ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:36
- When we collaborate,
146
336330
1270
T: μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν˜‘λ ₯ν•  λ•Œ,
05:37
we use our full capacity as humans
147
337600
2160
μΈκ°„μœΌλ‘œμ„œ ν•¨κ»˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ—­λŸ‰μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³ 
05:39
to get more done collectively
148
339760
1820
05:41
than we could ever dream of accomplishing as individuals.
149
341580
3290
κ°œμΈμœΌλ‘œμ„œ μ„±μ·¨ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λž„ 수 μžˆλŠ” κ·Έ μ–΄λ–€ 것보닀 더 많이 μ΄λ£Ήλ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:44
So let's stop letting bias, get in the way.
150
344870
2663
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 편견이 λΌμ–΄λ“œλŠ” κ±Έ λ§‰μμ‹œλ‹€!
05:48
(gentle piano music)
151
348627
3083
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7