The case against "good" and "bad" - Marlee Neel

440,613 views ・ 2012-07-09

TED-Ed


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Esteemed members of the jury,
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I submit the following words for immediate and violent execution
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and extraction from our vocabularies,
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to be locked away forever, if you would prefer.
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These words I present to you are "good" and "bad."
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These words have served as treacherous liars
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for eternity.
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These two words have worked in tandem
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to produce vague and bland sentences that have crippled the creativity of humanity.
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These two deceptively tiny words
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stifle real description and honest communication.
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Look at them, just sitting there on this page,
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all smug and satisfied with their work.
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How dare they?
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You serve no purpose in our world,
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and we must rid ourselves of your influence.
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We must replace these two words with the truth,
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with phrases that include adequate and sincere adjectives.
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I'll offer you "radiant," "stupefying," "awful," "gut-wrenching."
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These choices create clarity and depth.
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"Good" and "bad" only provide gray vagueness.
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We must demand color!
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We should even use winding similes and metaphors, where appropriate.
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We have to do whatever we can and should to make our real sentiments known.
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"Good" and "bad" will no longer be our go-to words
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that we rely on when we are too afraid or too languid to express our real thoughts.
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Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, I implore you to deliver a verdict of guilty
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and send these words to their rightful fate.
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Now imagine a world without these two words.
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Imagine a world where real description is required,
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digging further into our vocabulary
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than just a monosyllabic effort to get away with not being honest,
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impactful, creative.
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How does my hair look?
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Good. What is that?
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A dull attempt not to be honest?
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Perhaps my hair looks like a hideous mess of tangles and bald spots.
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Yet someone does not want to be honest, and offers the quick fix "good,"
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to try and mask the truth
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and send me hurling into the evening with a plop of disorganized tresses.
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This will not do.
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Perhaps my hair looks like an amazing glossy sculpture
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that frames my face perfectly,
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and lends an air of magic to the night.
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Well, "good" just doesn't cut it.
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I won't take any more of this formless, lifeless description.
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I will not take these lies, and neither should you.
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A doctor asks you how you feel.
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"I feel bad."
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Heresy!
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The doctor, based on this paltry report,
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could conclude that you have brain cancer or the flu or rabies.
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You owe it to yourself and the possible misdiagnosis of your life
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to be honest about exactly how you feel.
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"I feel like a herd of wombats has taken up in my chest."
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A-ha! There we have it. An accurate description.
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Now the doctor has some real evidence to work with in order to assist you.
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We have become addicted to the numbness that "good" and "bad" have created.
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We have become linguistic slobs,
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churning out "good" and "bad"
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wherever we are too lazy to allow our minds to communicate
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with creativity and specification.
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You look good, you sound bad, this tastes good,
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the weather looks bad.
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Lie after lie,
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repeating this verbal gray, this sloshy mush,
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this fuzzy picture that reflects no real truth.
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Replace them with grittier, exact terms
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that have been buried in our Lexis, waiting to see daylight.
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No longer does the weather look good or bad,
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the weather looks ominous or exhilarating.
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Nothing tastes good or bad.
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It tastes like pillows of sparkles
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or old shoe and dung.
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No more of sounding good or bad.
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You sound like lilting baby laughter
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or ogres marching to war.
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Dear God, you do not look good or bad.
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You look like a feathery angel or a morose faun.
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Today, you look at these two words,
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"good" and "bad,"
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examine them closely.
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Because behind their seemingly unassuming visages
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reside two deceitful offerings that smother the truth.
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These words are liars.
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These words must be stopped.
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Remove them from our language so that honesty can return to our communication.
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Ladies and gentlemen,
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if I say to you that you have been a good jury,
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you will take the compliment, make your decision and go on about your day.
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But if I say to you that you are an honorable jury,
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and that I hope your unshakeable determination
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to better the vocabulary of humanity
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will result in finding "good" and "bad" guilty,
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you will recognize the ingenuity of this argument
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and find "good" and "bad" guilty.
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(Music)
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