Learn the English Heteronym DESERT with Pronunciation and Practice Sentences

5,094 views ・ 2024-09-10

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello, everyone.
0
70
935
大家好。
00:01
My name is Fiona.
1
1005
1396
我叫菲奥娜。
00:02
Today, we're going to be looking at these two words.
2
2401
2263
今天我们就来看看这两个词。
00:04
They look the same.
3
4664
1152
他们看起来一样。
00:05
And they sound the same.
4
5816
1038
而且它们听起来是一样的。
00:06
And knowing the difference
5
6854
1000
了解其中的差异
00:07
is really going to help with your English
6
7854
1843
确实有助于您的英语
00:09
pronunciation and listening.
7
9697
1903
发音和听力。
00:11
Keep watching to find out what it is.
8
11600
2160
继续观察以找出它是什么。
00:21
Are you ready?
9
21382
1140
你准备好了吗?
00:22
Let's begin.
10
22522
1532
让我们开始吧。
00:24
First, I'm going to say the sentence really quickly,
11
24054
2797
首先,我会很快地说出这句话,
00:26
so I want you to listen closely.
12
26851
4376
所以我希望你们仔细听。
00:31
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
13
31227
4140
“我不得不把车丢在沙漠里。”
00:35
Oh that's tough.
14
35367
925
哦,这很难。
00:36
So I'll slow it down for you.
15
36292
2918
所以我会为你放慢速度。
00:39
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
16
39210
5790
“我不得不把车丢在沙漠里。”
00:45
Let's see the sentence.
17
45000
2630
我们看一下句子。
00:47
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
18
47630
4848
“我不得不把车丢在沙漠里。”
00:52
What words go in these two blanks?
19
52478
2841
这两个空格里该填什么字?
00:55
Can you guess?
20
55319
2331
你能猜到吗?
00:57
Well the answer is,
21
57650
1872
答案是,
00:59
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
22
59522
3560
“我不得不把车丢在沙漠里。”
01:03
Oh no. They look like the same word.
23
63082
2805
哦不。它们看起来像同一个词。
01:05
I know.
24
65887
500
我知道。
01:06
I know.
25
66387
608
01:06
But they're two different words.
26
66995
1055
我知道。
但它们是两个不同的词。
01:08
And pronunciation is key here
27
68050
2361
发音是
01:10
for making sure that people can understand what you're saying.
28
70411
3357
确保人们能够理解您所说内容的关键。
01:13
Let me tell you more.
29
73768
1532
让我告诉你更多。
01:15
Okay let's have a look at our two words.
30
75300
2806
好吧,让我们看看我们的两个词。
01:18
We have 'desert' and 'desert'.
31
78106
3338
我们有“沙漠”和“沙漠”。
01:21
They're spelled the same way,
32
81444
1902
它们的拼写方式相同,
01:23
but the meaning and the pronunciation is different.
33
83346
3857
但含义和发音不同。
01:27
It's a heteronym.
34
87203
1836
这是一个异名。
01:29
What is a heteronym?
35
89039
1834
什么是异名?
01:30
Well it's where two words are spelled the same way
36
90873
3653
嗯,就是两个单词拼写相同
01:34
but have different pronunciation and a different meaning.
37
94526
3667
但发音不同且含义不同的情况。
01:38
Okay,
38
98390
813
好吧,
01:39
let's look at the meaning and pronunciation of our two words.
39
99203
3857
让我们看看这两个词的含义和发音。
01:43
First, we'll start with ‘dessert’.
40
103060
2846
首先,我们从“甜点”开始。
01:45
‘desert’ is a verb.
41
105906
1701
“沙漠”是一个动词。
01:47
It means to leave or abandon.
42
107607
2064
意思是离开或放弃。
01:49
Everything goes away.
43
109671
1825
一切都会消失。
01:51
I have two sentences to show you this.
44
111496
2763
我有两句话可以告诉你这一点。
01:54
First, ‘Our father deserted our family,’
45
114259
4531
首先,“我们的父亲抛弃了我们的家庭,”
01:58
Sad.
46
118790
1035
悲伤。
01:59
It means that he abandoned the family.
47
119825
2256
这意味着他抛弃了家庭。
02:02
He left the family.
48
122081
2585
他离开了家人。
02:04
And second,
49
124666
1821
其次,
02:06
‘Rain made everyone desert the beach.’
50
126487
3255
“雨让每个人都离开了海滩。”
02:09
The rain came.
51
129742
1126
雨来了。
02:10
And because of the rain, everyone left the beach.
52
130868
2977
由于下雨,大家都离开了海滩。
02:13
No one was on the beach.
53
133845
1773
海滩上没有人。
02:15
The beach had no people.
54
135618
2612
海滩上没有人。
02:18
Okay.
55
138230
840
好的。
02:19
Let's look at pronunciation.
56
139070
2105
我们来看看发音。
02:21
Repeat after me.
57
141175
1820
跟着我重复一遍。
02:22
‘desert’
58
142995
1962
'沙漠'
02:24
‘desert’
59
144957
2697
'沙漠'
02:27
Our second word is ‘desert’.
60
147654
2635
我们的第二个词是'沙漠'。
02:30
‘desert’ is a noun.
61
150289
1426
“沙漠”是一个名词。
02:31
It means a place that is usually very sandy.
62
151715
2852
它的意思是通常非常沙质的地方。
02:34
Very hot.
63
154567
1074
很热。
02:35
Not a lot of water and not many plants.
64
155641
3635
水不多,植物也不多。
02:39
I have two sentences to show you this in use.
65
159276
3644
我用两句话来向你展示这个的用法。
02:42
First,
66
162920
1428
首先,
02:44
‘This desert has a lot of sand.’
67
164348
2768
“这片沙漠有很多沙子。”
02:47
This place has a lot of sand.
68
167116
2618
这个地方有很多沙子。
02:49
It's a desert.
69
169734
1138
这是一片沙漠。
02:50
It has a lot of sand.
70
170872
2009
它有很多沙子。
02:52
And sentence number two,
71
172881
2165
第二句话是
02:55
‘You will get thirsty walking in the desert.’
72
175046
3701
“在沙漠中行走你会口渴的。”
02:58
‘desert’ doesn't have water so you will become thirsty.
73
178747
4167
“沙漠”没有水,所以你会口渴。
03:02
You will get thirsty because there isn't any water.
74
182914
4756
你会口渴,因为没有水。
03:07
Okay pronunciation time.
75
187670
1904
好的发音时间。
03:09
Repeat after me.
76
189574
1705
跟着我重复一遍。
03:11
‘desert’
77
191279
2008
'沙漠'
03:13
‘desert’
78
193287
2156
'沙漠'
03:15
We'll go back to our main sentence now.
79
195443
3005
我们现在回到我们的主要句子。
03:18
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
80
198448
3369
“我不得不把车丢在沙漠里。”
03:21
I had to desert. I had to leave.
81
201817
2294
我不得不开小差。我不得不离开。
03:24
I had to abandon my car -I don't know why - in the desert.
82
204111
3923
我不得不把车丢在沙漠里——我不知道为什么。
03:28
In the hot sandy place.
83
208034
2480
在炎热的沙地里。
03:30
Let's practice pronunciation together.
84
210514
2486
我们一起练习发音吧。
03:33
Now I'm going to say it first slowly
85
213000
2526
现在我要先慢慢地说
03:35
and then we'll speed up -
86
215526
1772
,然后我们会加快速度 -
03:37
okay
87
217298
1371
好吧
03:38
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
88
218669
8043
,“我不得不把我的车遗弃在沙漠里。”
03:46
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
89
226712
5621
“我不得不把车丢在沙漠里。”
03:52
Well done.
90
232333
876
干得好。
03:53
Great job today, guys.
91
233764
1144
今天干得好,伙计们。
03:54
We got some awesome pronunciation
92
234908
1940
今天 我们进行了一些很棒的
03:56
and listening practice today in English.
93
236848
3152
英语发音和听力练习。
04:00
If you want to leave a comment down below,
94
240057
1731
如果您想在下面发表评论,
04:01
I read every single one.
95
241788
1212
我会阅读每一条。
04:03
And I’m always thankful for my students’ support.
96
243000
3837
我始终感谢学生的支持。
04:06
I'll see you in the next video.
97
246837
1653
我们将在下一个视频中见到您。
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7