Learn the English Heteronym DESERT with Pronunciation and Practice Sentences

5,094 views ・ 2024-09-10

Shaw English Online


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello, everyone.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:01
My name is Fiona.
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제 이름은 ν”Όμ˜€λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:02
Today, we're going to be looking at these two words.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 이 두 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
They look the same.
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그듀은 λ˜‘κ°™μ•„ 보인닀.
00:05
And they sound the same.
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그리고 그듀은 λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
And knowing the difference
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그리고 κ·Έ 차이λ₯Ό μ•„λŠ” 것은
00:07
is really going to help with your English
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ˜μ–΄ 발음과 λ“£κΈ°
00:09
pronunciation and listening.
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에 정말 도움이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:11
Keep watching to find out what it is.
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. 그것이 무엇인지 μ•Œμ•„ 보렀면 계속 μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:21
Are you ready?
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μ€€λΉ„λλ‚˜μš”?
00:22
Let's begin.
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μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
00:24
First, I'm going to say the sentence really quickly,
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λ¨Όμ € λ¬Έμž₯을 정말 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ 말할
00:26
so I want you to listen closely.
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ν…Œλ‹ˆ 잘 λ“€μ–΄μ£Όμ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.'
00:35
Oh that's tough.
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μ•„ κ·Έκ±° νž˜λ“€λ‹€.
00:36
So I'll slow it down for you.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 속도λ₯Ό λŠ¦μΆ”κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:39
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.'
00:45
Let's see the sentence.
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λ¬Έμž₯을 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.'
00:52
What words go in these two blanks?
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이 두 λΉˆμΉΈμ— λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:55
Can you guess?
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μΆ”μΈ‘ν•  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:57
Well the answer is,
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€
00:59
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆλ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
Oh no. They look like the same word.
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μ•ˆ 돼. 그듀은 같은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
I know.
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μ•Œμ•„μš”.
01:06
I know.
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01:06
But they're two different words.
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μ•Œμ•„μš”.
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‘˜μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
And pronunciation is key here
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이해할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•˜λ €λ©΄
01:10
for making sure that people can understand what you're saying.
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발음이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:13
Let me tell you more.
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더 μžμ„Ένžˆ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
Okay let's have a look at our two words.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 두 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
We have 'desert' and 'desert'.
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'사막'κ³Ό '사막'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
They're spelled the same way,
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μ² μžλŠ” κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
01:23
but the meaning and the pronunciation is different.
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뜻과 발음이 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
It's a heteronym.
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μ΄μ’…μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:29
What is a heteronym?
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μ΄μ’…μ–΄λž€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:30
Well it's where two words are spelled the same way
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두 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
01:34
but have different pronunciation and a different meaning.
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발음과 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
Okay,
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자,
01:39
let's look at the meaning and pronunciation of our two words.
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두 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ˜λ―Έμ™€ λ°œμŒμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
First, we'll start with β€˜dessert’.
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λ¨Όμ € 'λ””μ €νŠΈ'λΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:45
β€˜desert’ is a verb.
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'사막'은 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
It means to leave or abandon.
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λ– λ‚˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ²„λ¦¬λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
01:49
Everything goes away.
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λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ‚¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
I have two sentences to show you this.
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이것을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦΄ 두 λ¬Έμž₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
First, β€˜Our father deserted our family,’
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첫째, '아버지가 우리 가쑱을 λ²„λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€',
01:58
Sad.
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μŠ¬ν”„λ‹€.
01:59
It means that he abandoned the family.
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μ΄λŠ” κ·Έκ°€ 가쑱을 λ²„λ ΈμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
He left the family.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 가쑱을 λ– λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
And second,
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λ‘˜μ§Έ,
02:06
β€˜Rain made everyone desert the beach.’
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'λΉ„λ‘œ 인해 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 해변을 λ– λ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.'
02:09
The rain came.
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λΉ„κ°€ μ™”λ‹€.
02:10
And because of the rain, everyone left the beach.
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그리고 λΉ„ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 해변을 λ– λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
No one was on the beach.
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ν•΄λ³€μ—λŠ” 아무도 μ—†μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
The beach had no people.
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ν•΄λ³€μ—λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€.
02:18
Okay.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
02:19
Let's look at pronunciation.
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λ°œμŒμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
Repeat after me.
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λ‚˜λ₯Ό 따라 λ°˜λ³΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:22
β€˜desert’
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'사막'
02:24
β€˜desert’
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'사막'
02:27
Our second word is β€˜desert’.
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두 번째 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” '사막'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
β€˜desert’ is a noun.
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'사막'은 λͺ…사이닀.
02:31
It means a place that is usually very sandy.
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ν‰μ†Œ λͺ¨λž˜κ°€ λ§Žμ€ 곳을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:34
Very hot.
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맀우 λœ¨κ²μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
Not a lot of water and not many plants.
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물도 λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šκ³  식물도 λ§Žμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
I have two sentences to show you this in use.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ 보여주기 μœ„ν•΄ 두 λ¬Έμž₯을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
First,
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첫째,
02:44
β€˜This desert has a lot of sand.’
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'이 μ‚¬λ§‰μ—λŠ” λͺ¨λž˜κ°€ λ§Žλ‹€.'
02:47
This place has a lot of sand.
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이곳은 λͺ¨λž˜κ°€ λ§Žμ•„μš”.
02:49
It's a desert.
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μ‚¬λ§‰μ΄μ—μš”.
02:50
It has a lot of sand.
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λͺ¨λž˜κ°€ λ§Žμ•„μš”.
02:52
And sentence number two,
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그리고 두 번째 λ¬Έμž₯은
02:55
β€˜You will get thirsty walking in the desert.’
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'사막을 κ±·λ‹€ λͺ©μ΄ 마λ₯΄κ²Œ 될 것이닀'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
β€˜desert’ doesn't have water so you will become thirsty.
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'사막'μ—λŠ” 물이 μ—†μ–΄μ„œ λͺ©λ§ˆλ₯΄κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
You will get thirsty because there isn't any water.
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물이 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λͺ©μ΄ 마λ₯΄κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
Okay pronunciation time.
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μ’‹μ•„, 발음 μ‹œκ°„.
03:09
Repeat after me.
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λ‚˜λ₯Ό 따라 λ°˜λ³΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:11
β€˜desert’
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'사막'
03:13
β€˜desert’
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'사막'
03:15
We'll go back to our main sentence now.
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이제 본둠으둜 λŒμ•„κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.'
03:21
I had to desert. I had to leave.
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λ‚˜λŠ” νƒˆμ˜ν•΄μ•Όλ§Œ ν–ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” λ– λ‚˜μ•Όν–ˆλ‹€.
03:24
I had to abandon my car -I don't know why - in the desert.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄μœ λŠ” λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
In the hot sandy place.
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뜨거운 λͺ¨λž˜λ°­μ—μ„œ.
03:30
Let's practice pronunciation together.
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ν•¨κ»˜ λ°œμŒμ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
03:33
Now I'm going to say it first slowly
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이제 λ¨Όμ € 천천히 λ§ν•˜κ³ 
03:35
and then we'll speed up -
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κ·Έλ‹€μŒ 속도λ₯Ό λ†’μ΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
okay
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μ’‹μ•„μš”
03:38
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.'
03:46
β€˜I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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'사막에 μ°¨λ₯Ό 버렀야 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.'
03:52
Well done.
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μž˜ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”.
03:53
Great job today, guys.
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였늘 정말 μˆ˜κ³ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
03:54
We got some awesome pronunciation
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 멋진 발음과 λ“£κΈ° μ—°μŠ΅μ„
03:56
and listening practice today in English.
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ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:00
If you want to leave a comment down below,
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μ•„λž˜μ— λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 남기고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
04:01
I read every single one.
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ν•˜λ‚˜ν•˜λ‚˜ μ½μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:03
And I’m always thankful for my students’ support.
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그리고 ν•™μƒλ“€μ˜ 응원에 늘 κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:06
I'll see you in the next video.
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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