Learn the English Heteronym DESERT with Pronunciation and Practice Sentences

3,337 views ・ 2024-09-10

Shaw English Online


Videoni ijro etish uchun quyidagi inglizcha subtitrlarga ikki marta bosing.

00:00
Hello, everyone.
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Hammaga salom.
00:01
My name is Fiona.
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Mening ismim Fiona.
00:02
Today, we're going to be looking at these two words.
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Bugun biz ushbu ikki so'zni ko'rib chiqamiz.
00:04
They look the same.
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Ular bir xil ko'rinadi.
00:05
And they sound the same.
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Va ular bir xil ovozda.
00:06
And knowing the difference
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Farqni bilish esa
00:07
is really going to help with your English
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ingliz tilini talaffuz qilish va tinglashda
00:09
pronunciation and listening.
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yordam beradi .
00:11
Keep watching to find out what it is.
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Bu nima ekanligini bilish uchun kuzatishda davom eting.
00:21
Are you ready?
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Tayyormisiz?
00:22
Let's begin.
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Keling, boshlaymiz.
00:24
First, I'm going to say the sentence really quickly,
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Birinchidan, men jumlani juda tez aytmoqchiman,
00:26
so I want you to listen closely.
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shuning uchun diqqat bilan tinglashingizni xohlayman.
00:31
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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— Mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi.
00:35
Oh that's tough.
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Oh, bu qiyin.
00:36
So I'll slow it down for you.
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Shuning uchun men buni siz uchun sekinlashtiraman.
00:39
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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— Mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi.
00:45
Let's see the sentence.
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Keling, jumlani ko'rib chiqaylik.
00:47
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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— Mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi.
00:52
What words go in these two blanks?
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Ushbu ikkita bo'sh joyga qanday so'zlar kiradi?
00:55
Can you guess?
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Taxmin qila olasizmi?
00:57
Well the answer is,
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Javob:
00:59
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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"Men mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi".
01:03
Oh no. They look like the same word.
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Yo'q. Ular bir xil so'zlarga o'xshaydi.
01:05
I know.
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bilaman.
01:06
I know.
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01:06
But they're two different words.
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bilaman.
Ammo ular ikki xil so'z.
01:08
And pronunciation is key here
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Talaffuz esa bu yerda
01:10
for making sure that people can understand what you're saying.
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odamlar nima deyotganingizni tushunishlari uchun muhim ahamiyatga ega
01:13
Let me tell you more.
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. Sizga ko'proq aytib beraman.
01:15
Okay let's have a look at our two words.
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Keling, ikkita so'zimizni ko'rib chiqaylik.
01:18
We have 'desert' and 'desert'.
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Bizda "cho'l" va "cho'l" bor.
01:21
They're spelled the same way,
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Ular bir xil yoziladi,
01:23
but the meaning and the pronunciation is different.
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ammo ma'nosi va talaffuzi boshqacha.
01:27
It's a heteronym.
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Bu heteronimdir.
01:29
What is a heteronym?
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Geteronim nima?
01:30
Well it's where two words are spelled the same way
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Bu erda ikkita so'z bir xil yoziladi,
01:34
but have different pronunciation and a different meaning.
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ammo talaffuzi va ma'nosi boshqacha.
01:38
Okay,
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Mayli, keling,
01:39
let's look at the meaning and pronunciation of our two words.
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ikki so'zimizning ma'nosi va talaffuziga qaraylik.
01:43
First, we'll start with ‘dessert’.
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Birinchidan, biz "shirinlik" bilan boshlaymiz.
01:45
‘desert’ is a verb.
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'cho'l' - fe'l.
01:47
It means to leave or abandon.
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Bu ketish yoki tark etishni anglatadi.
01:49
Everything goes away.
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Hamma narsa ketadi.
01:51
I have two sentences to show you this.
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Buni sizga ko'rsatish uchun ikkita jumla bor.
01:54
First, ‘Our father deserted our family,’
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Birinchidan, "Otamiz oilamizni tashlab ketdi", -
01:58
Sad.
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G'amgin.
01:59
It means that he abandoned the family.
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Bu oilani tashlab ketganini anglatadi.
02:02
He left the family.
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U oilani tark etdi.
02:04
And second,
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Ikkinchidan,
02:06
‘Rain made everyone desert the beach.’
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"Yomg'ir hammani plyajni tark etdi".
02:09
The rain came.
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Yomg'ir keldi.
02:10
And because of the rain, everyone left the beach.
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Va yomg'ir tufayli hamma plyajni tark etdi.
02:13
No one was on the beach.
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Sohilda hech kim yo'q edi.
02:15
The beach had no people.
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Plyajda odamlar yo'q edi.
02:18
Okay.
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Xop.
02:19
Let's look at pronunciation.
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Keling, talaffuzni ko'rib chiqaylik.
02:21
Repeat after me.
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Mendan keyin takrorlang.
02:22
‘desert’
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"cho'l"
02:24
‘desert’
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"cho'l"
02:27
Our second word is ‘desert’.
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Bizning ikkinchi so'zimiz "cho'l".
02:30
‘desert’ is a noun.
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"cho'l" - ot.
02:31
It means a place that is usually very sandy.
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Bu odatda juda qumli joyni anglatadi.
02:34
Very hot.
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Juda issiq.
02:35
Not a lot of water and not many plants.
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Suv ko'p emas va o'simliklar ko'p emas.
02:39
I have two sentences to show you this in use.
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Menda buni foydalanishda ko'rsatish uchun ikkita jumla bor.
02:42
First,
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Birinchidan,
02:44
‘This desert has a lot of sand.’
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"Bu cho'lda juda ko'p qum bor".
02:47
This place has a lot of sand.
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Bu joy juda ko'p qumga ega.
02:49
It's a desert.
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Bu cho‘l.
02:50
It has a lot of sand.
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Unda juda ko'p qum bor.
02:52
And sentence number two,
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Va ikkinchi jumla:
02:55
‘You will get thirsty walking in the desert.’
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"Sahroda yurganingizda chanqaysiz".
02:58
‘desert’ doesn't have water so you will become thirsty.
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"Sahroda" suv yo'q, shuning uchun siz chanqaysiz.
03:02
You will get thirsty because there isn't any water.
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Siz chanqaysiz, chunki suv yo'q.
03:07
Okay pronunciation time.
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Yaxshi talaffuz vaqti.
03:09
Repeat after me.
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Mendan keyin takrorlang.
03:11
‘desert’
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'cho'l'
03:13
‘desert’
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'cho'l'
03:15
We'll go back to our main sentence now.
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Endi asosiy gapimizga qaytamiz.
03:18
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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— Mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi.
03:21
I had to desert. I had to leave.
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Men tark etishim kerak edi. Men ketishim kerak edi.
03:24
I had to abandon my car -I don't know why - in the desert.
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Men mashinamni tashlab ketishga majbur bo'ldim - negaligini bilmayman - cho'lda.
03:28
In the hot sandy place.
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Issiq qumli joyda.
03:30
Let's practice pronunciation together.
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Keling, birgalikda talaffuzni mashq qilaylik.
03:33
Now I'm going to say it first slowly
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Endi men buni avval sekin aytaman
03:35
and then we'll speed up -
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, keyin tezlashamiz -
03:37
okay
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mayli
03:38
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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, "Men mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi".
03:46
‘I had to desert my car in the desert.’
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— Mashinamni cho'lda tashlab ketishim kerak edi.
03:52
Well done.
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Juda qoyil.
03:53
Great job today, guys.
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Bugun ajoyib ish, bolalar.
03:54
We got some awesome pronunciation
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Bugun biz ingliz tilida
03:56
and listening practice today in English.
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ajoyib talaffuz va tinglash amaliyotiga egamiz .
04:00
If you want to leave a comment down below,
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Agar siz quyida sharh qoldirmoqchi bo'lsangiz,
04:01
I read every single one.
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men har birini o'qiyman.
04:03
And I’m always thankful for my students’ support.
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Men esa shogirdlarimning qo‘llab-quvvatlashi uchun doimo minnatdorman.
04:06
I'll see you in the next video.
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Keyingi videoda ko'rishamiz.
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