ACCEPT vs EXCEPT Meaning, Pronunciation, and Difference | Learn with Example English Sentences

31,917 views ใƒป 2021-11-05

Shaw English Online


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, everyone. Iโ€™m Esther.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚็งใฏใ‚จใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:02
In this video, Iโ€™m going to talk about two similar sounding and confusing English words
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
็™บ้ŸณใŒไผผใฆใ„ใฆ
็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ 2 ใคใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€Œacceptใ€ใจใ€Œexcelใ€ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™
00:08
โ€˜acceptโ€™ and โ€˜exceptโ€™.
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00:11
We will work on pronunciation and usage to help you master these words.
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
ใซใ€็™บ้Ÿณใจไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:16
Letโ€™s get started.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:21
First, letโ€™s start with โ€˜acceptโ€™.
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ใพใšใฏใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:24
Listen carefully to how I say it.
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็งใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:27
โ€˜acceptโ€™
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ใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€
00:29
โ€˜acceptโ€™
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ใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€
00:32
It's a verb.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
The main meaning of โ€˜acceptโ€™ is to agree or receive something that is offered to you.
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ใ€Œacceptใ€ใฎไธปใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ€
ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆไพ›ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:40
Someone wants to give you something and you accept.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:45
We accept things.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:47
Letโ€™s look at some examples.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:49
The first sentence says,
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจ่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
โ€˜I can accept a gift from my friend.โ€™
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00:54
So if a friend offers a gift to you,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ‹ไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:57
you can take it or accept it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
The second sentence says,
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2็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–‡ใฏใ€
01:02
โ€˜When Tony asked Leslie to marry him,
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ใ€Œใƒˆใƒ‹ใƒผใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒชใƒผใซ็ตๅฉšใ‚’็”ณใ—่พผใ‚“ใ ใจใใ€
01:05
she happily accepted.โ€™
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅ–œใ‚“ใงๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจ่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:07
So Tony asked Leslie to marry him and she agreed.
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ใใ“ใงใƒˆใƒ‹ใƒผใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒชใƒผใซ็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใฟใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒชใƒผใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:12
She accepted this offer.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ“ใฎ็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:15
Now, I will talk about โ€˜exceptโ€™.
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ไปŠๅ›žใฏใ€Œไพ‹ๅค–ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:19
Listen to how I say it.
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็งใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:21
โ€˜exceptโ€™
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ใ€Œไพ‹ๅค–ใ€
01:23
โ€˜exceptโ€™
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ใ€Œไพ‹ๅค–ใ€
01:25
It is often a preposition.
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ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:27
It means to not include something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:31
Letโ€™s look at some example sentences.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:34
The first sentence says,
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใฏใ€
01:35
โ€˜I like all fruit except grapes.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ–ใƒ‰ใ‚ฆใ‚’้™คใใ™ในใฆใฎๆžœ็‰ฉใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
01:39
So out of all the fruits,
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ใจ่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๆžœ็‰ฉใฎไธญใง
01:41
I like them all,
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ใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™
01:43
but I don't like grapes.
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ใŒใ€ใƒ–ใƒ‰ใ‚ฆใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:45
I am showing that I don't want to include grapes in this sentence.
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ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใซใƒ–ใƒ‰ใ‚ฆใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
The next sentence says,
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ๆฌกใฎๆ–‡ ใซใฏ
01:52
โ€˜Everyone passed the exam except for Robin.โ€™
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ใ€Œใƒญใƒ“ใƒณใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆๅ…จๅ“กใŒ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซๅˆๆ ผใ—ใŸใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:56
So again, there's a group and everybody is included
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒญใƒ“ใƒณใ‚’้™คใๅ…จๅ“กใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:01
except for Robin.
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02:03
Robin is not included in the group that passed the exam.
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ใƒญใƒ“ใƒณใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซๅˆๆ ผใ—ใŸใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซใฏๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:08
Now, let's do a checkup.
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ใงใฏใ€ๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:11
In this conversation, there are two sentences.
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ใ“ใฎไผš่ฉฑใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:14
In one of the sentences, we should use the word โ€˜acceptโ€™.
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ๆ–‡ใฎ 1 ใคใงใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:18
In the other, we should use โ€˜exceptโ€™.
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฏใ€ใ€Œไพ‹ๅค–ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
Take a moment to think about where we use โ€˜acceptโ€™ and โ€˜exceptโ€™.
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ใ€Œacceptใ€ใจใ€Œexcelใ€ใ‚’ใฉใ“ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:29
โ€˜Aโ€™ says,
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ใ€ŒAใ€ใฏใ€
02:30
โ€˜Did you _blank_ the new company position?โ€™
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ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไผš็คพใฎๅฝน่ทใ‚’_็ฉบ็™ฝใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ_?ใ€ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:35
A new company position is an offer
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ไผš็คพใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚Š
02:38
and someone can choose to take it.
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
In that case, you say โ€˜acceptโ€™.
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ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
โ€˜Did you accept the new company position?โ€™
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ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไผš็คพใฎใƒใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€
02:48
โ€˜Bโ€™ says, โ€˜Yes, I now have to work every day _blank_ Sundays.โ€™
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ใ€ŒBใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€็งใฏไปŠใ€็ฉบ็™ฝใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:54
This person now has to work almost every day of the week but Sundays.
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ็พๅœจใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:00
So we're not including one of the days of the week.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:04
And so we use โ€˜exceptโ€™.
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ใใ“ใงใ€Œไพ‹ๅค–ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
Again โ€˜Bโ€™ says, โ€˜Yes, I now have to work every day except Sundays.โ€™
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ๅ†ใณใ€ŒBใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:13
Now, let's take a look at this as a whole.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:16
โ€˜Aโ€™ says,
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ใ€ŒAใ€ใฏ
03:17
โ€˜Did you accept the new company position?โ€™
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ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไผš็คพใฎใƒใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹?ใ€
03:21
And โ€˜Bโ€™ says, โ€˜Yes, I now have to work every day except Sundays.โ€™
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ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€ŒBใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€็งใฏไปŠใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:27
Now you know the difference between โ€˜acceptโ€™ and โ€˜exceptโ€™.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œ้™คๅค–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:32
Be sure to practice these two words.
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ใ“ใฎ2ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšๅฎŸ่ทตใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:35
Thank you guys for watching this video and Iโ€™ll see you in the next video.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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