๐Ÿค”Learn English with the TV show Friends! ๐Ÿ“บ| LEARN ENGLISH SPEAKING | English with Rachelโ€™s English

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2019-12-03 ใƒป Rachel's English


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๐Ÿค”Learn English with the TV show Friends! ๐Ÿ“บ| LEARN ENGLISH SPEAKING | English with Rachelโ€™s English

335,162 views ใƒป 2019-12-03

Rachel's English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:00
Well, last week, we celebrated Thanksgiving, and no, I didn't make a Rachel's English trifle,
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ุŒ ุงุญุชูู„ู†ุง ุจุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ุดูƒุฑ ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุŒ ู„ู… ุฃุตู†ุน ุชุงูู‡ู‹ุง ู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ู„ุฏู‰ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุŒ
00:05
but I thought about it. I've been thinking a lot about this trifle since we made our video last week.
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ููƒุฑุช ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒู†ุช ุฃููƒุฑ ูƒุซูŠุฑู‹ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุงูู‡ ู…ู†ุฐ ุฃู† ุตู†ุนู†ุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ.
00:11
In this week's video, we're going to continue with learning English with TV,
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ููŠ ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุŒ ุณู†ูˆุงุตู„ ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุชู„ูุฒูŠูˆู† ุŒ
00:15
learning English with Friends as we study more of this Thanksgiving episode.
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ูˆุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุก ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ู†ุฏุฑุณ ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุญู„ู‚ุฉ ุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ุดูƒุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡.
00:20
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00:23
Here's the scene.
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ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุดู‡ุฏ.
00:24
Rach, you killing us here. Will you serve the dessert already?
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ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง. ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
00:28
What is it?
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00:28
It's a trifle. It's got all of these layers. First, there's a layer of ladyfingers,
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡. ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช. ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุฃุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ ุŒ
00:33
then a layer of jam, then custard, which I made from scratch,
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุตู†ุนุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุŒ
00:38
then beef sautรฉed with peas and onions,
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ุซู… ุงู„ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑูŠ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ ุŒ
00:41
and then a little bit more custard, and then bananas, and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚. ูƒุฑูŠู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
00:46
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00:51
What, what was the one right before bananas?
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
00:54
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00:56
The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
00:58
Yeah. That was weird to me, too.
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ู†ุนู…. ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
01:00
But then, you know, I, I thought, well, there's mincemeat pie. I mean, that's an English dessert.
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ู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู…. ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
01:04
These people just put very strange things in their food.
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
01:07
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01:08
You know?
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01:08
Oh, by the way, can I borrow some rum from your place?
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ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุนุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
01:10
Yeah, sure, yeah.
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
01:11
And while I'm gone, don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ูˆุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุฐุงู‡ุจ ุŒ ุฃู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ูˆุง ุฅู„ูŠูƒู… ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ!
01:14
Okay.
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ุชู…ุงู….
01:16
And now let's do the analysis.
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ูˆุงู„ุขู† ู„ู†ู‚ู… ุจุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„.
01:18
Rach.
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ุฑุงุด.
01:19
Rach, Rach, a nickname, of course, I'm very familiar with this nickname as I get called it all the time.
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Rach ุŒ Rach ุŒ ู„ู‚ุจ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุทุจุน ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุงูŠุฉ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ู‚ุจ ุญูŠุซ ุฃุทู„ู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุทูˆุงู„ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช.
01:26
Rach, Rach, Rach, Rach.
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ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด.
01:30
Little up-down shape, but it is also pretty flat. He's a little frustrated.
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ุดูƒู„ ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู…ุณุทุญ ุฌุฏู‹ุง. ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุญุจุท ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹.
01:34
Rach, Rach, Rach.
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ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด.
01:37
Rach, Rach, Rach, you're killing us here--
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ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง -
01:41
You're killing us here--
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง -
01:42
you're killing us here--
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง -
01:43
A couple reductions. You are, your, becomes yer, yer, yer, yer,
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุชุฎููŠุถุงุช. ุฃู†ุช ุŒ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูƒ ุŒ ุชุตุจุญ yer ุŒ yer ุŒ yer ุŒ yer ุŒ
01:49
said really quickly, as if there's not even a vowel there.
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ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุณุฑูŠุนู‹ุง ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ู„ูˆ ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
01:52
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
01:54
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
01:56
Kill, the peak of stress for that phrase, the most stressed word, with that up-down shape.
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ุงู‚ุชู„ ุŒ ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุŒ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชูˆุชุฑุงู‹ ุŒ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจ.
02:04
Now he doesn't say killing, with an NG sound, he says killing with an N sound, tongue at the front of the mouth.
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ุงู„ุขู† ู„ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู‚ุชู„ ุŒ ุจุตูˆุช NG ุŒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู‚ุชู„ ุจุตูˆุช N ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ููŠ ู…ู‚ุฏู…ุฉ ุงู„ูู….
02:11
Killin'. You're killin' us here.
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ู‚ุชู„. ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:14
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:15
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:17
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:18
The energy of the word 'your'. Yer, yer, yer, yer.
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ุทุงู‚ุฉ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู„ูƒ". ู†ุนู… ุŒ ู†ุนู… ุŒ ู†ุนู….
02:23
It goes up, it's going towards the peak of stress, and then the final three syllables,
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ูŠุฑุชูุน ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุชุฌู‡ ู†ุญูˆ ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุŒ
02:28
in us here, are all flatter, falling away from that peak.
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ููŠู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู…ุณุทุญุฉ ุŒ ูˆุชู‡ุจุท ุจุนูŠุฏู‹ุง ุนู† ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ู…ุฉ.
02:33
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:37
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:38
You're killing us here.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
02:40
You're killing us here. Will you serve the dessert already?
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ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง. ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
02:42
Will you serve the dessert already?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
02:45
Serve and dessert, the most stressed syllables there,
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ู‚ุฏูู‘ู… ูˆุชุญู„ูŽู‘ู‰ ุŒ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏู‹ุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุŒ
02:50
they actually have the same vowel,
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ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู†ูุณ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ ุŒ
02:52
the UR as in bird vowel, serve, dessert, I call this an UR vowel.
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UR ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุญุฑู ุนู„ุฉ ุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑ ุŒ ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ุŒ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุŒ ุฃุณู…ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ UR.
03:00
It's just like the R consonant, only it's held out. It has that shape.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ุญุฑู R ุŒ ูŠุชู… ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ู‡ ูู‚ุท. ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„.
03:04
But you don't try to make two different sounds, a vowel, and then an R.
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ู„ูƒู†ูƒ ู„ุง ุชุญุงูˆู„ ุตู†ุน ุตูˆุชูŠู† ู…ุฎุชู„ููŠู† ุŒ ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุŒ ุซู… ุญุฑู R.
03:08
It's just the one sound.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ.
03:10
Serve.
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ูŠุฎุฏู….
03:11
Serve.
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ูŠุฎุฏู….
03:12
Serve the dessert.
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ู‚ุฏู…ูŠ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰.
03:14
Will you serve the dessert already?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
03:16
Will you serve the dessert already?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
03:18
Will you serve the dessert already?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
03:20
The letters SS here make a Z sound, dessert, dessert.
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ุงู„ุญุฑูˆู SS ู‡ู†ุง ุชุฌุนู„ ุตูˆุช Z ุŒ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุŒ ุญู„ูˆู‰.
03:25
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
03:27
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
03:29
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
03:30
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
03:32
Will you-- both flatter, lower in pitch, unstressed.
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ู‡ู„ - ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชู…ู„ู‚ู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆุฃู‚ู„ ุญุฏุฉ ุŒ ูˆุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑู‡ู‚ูŠู†.
03:36
Will you, will you. Will you serve.
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ู‡ู„ ุฃู†ุช ุณูˆู ุชูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ. ุณูˆู ุชุฎุฏู….
03:39
The, also unstressed.
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ุŒ ุฃูŠุถุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฌู‡ุฏุฉ.
03:41
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
03:45
So we actually have two unstressed syllables here because even though dessert is a stressed word,
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุทุนูŠู† ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุทูŠู† ู‡ู†ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู† ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ุถุบูˆุทุฉ ุŒ ุฅู„ุง ุฃู†
03:51
the first syllable is unstressed.
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ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุท.
03:54
Dessert. And that's the schwa.
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ุญูŽู„ูˆูŽู‰. ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ schwa.
03:56
The de-- the de-- the de-- the dessert.
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The de - the de - the de - ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰.
03:59
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
04:01
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
04:03
Will you serve the dessert?
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ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ุŸ
04:04
The T in dessert, that's pronounced as a stop T, dessert.
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ุชูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุŒ ูŠูู†ุทู‚ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุชูˆู‚ู ุชูŠ ุŒ ุญู„ูˆู‰.
04:09
The dessert already?
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ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
04:11
The dessert already?
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ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
04:13
The dessert already?
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ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
04:14
The dessert already?
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ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
04:15
Listen to just the word 'already'.
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ุงุณุชู…ุน ุฅู„ู‰ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุจุงู„ูุนู„" ูู‚ุท.
04:18
Already?
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ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
04:21
He says it just like I do without an L sound.
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ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ูƒู…ุง ุฃูุนู„ ุจุฏูˆู† ุตูˆุช L.
04:24
Already. Already. Already. Already.
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ุจุงู„ูุนู„. ุจุงู„ูุนู„. ุจุงู„ูุนู„. ุจุงู„ูุนู„.
04:26
This is a three syllable word with middle syllable stress.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ู„ูุธูŠุฉ ู…ุน ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูˆุณุท.
04:30
Already. You can definitely drop that L there, simplify that.
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ุจุงู„ูุนู„. ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุฅุณู‚ุงุท ุญุฑู L ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุŒ ูˆุชุจุณูŠุท ุฐู„ูƒ.
04:36
Already?
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ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
04:39
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
04:40
This three syllable phrase what is our most stressed syllable?
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ูƒูˆู†ุฉ ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ู„ูุธูŠุฉ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชุดุฏุฏู‹ุง ู„ุฏูŠู†ุงุŸ
04:44
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
04:45
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
04:46
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
04:47
It's the middle syllable.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูˆุณุท.
04:49
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
04:50
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
04:53
The word 'what' goes up in energy towards the peak and the word 'it' falls off in energy.
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ุชุฑุชูุน ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ุงุฐุง" ููŠ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ู†ุญูˆ ุงู„ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ูˆุชุฎุชููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู‡ูˆ" ููŠ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ.
04:58
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
05:00
Notice that the first T here in this phrase, the T in what, is a flap T linking those two words together,
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ู„ุงุญุธ ุฃู† ุฃูˆู„ ุญุฑู T ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุŒ ุญุฑู T ููŠ ู…ุง ุŒ ู‡ูˆ ุฑูุฑู T ูŠุฑุจุท ู‡ุงุชูŠู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ู…ุนู‹ุง ุŒ
05:09
and the second T is a stop T, it's at the end of the phrase.
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ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ T ู‡ูˆ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุชูˆู‚ู T ุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ.
05:12
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
05:13
The letter S here is a Z sound, and it links the two words together.
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ุงู„ุญุฑู S ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ุตูˆุช Z ุŒ ูˆูŠุฑุจุท ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ู…ุนู‹ุง.
05:17
Is it? Is it? Is it? What is it?
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ูุนู„ุงุŸ ูุนู„ุงุŸ ูุนู„ุงุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
05:20
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
05:22
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
05:23
What is it?
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
05:24
It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
05:25
Rachel's response: it's a-- It's a trifle.
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ุฑุฏ ุฑุงุดูŠู„: ุฅู†ู‡ - ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
05:29
Energy leading up to that stressed syllable tri-- It's a trifle.
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ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุคุฏูŠุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซูŠ ุงู„ู…ุดุฏุฏ - ุฅู†ู‡ ุชุงูู‡.
05:34
And then the second unstressed syllable falls back from that.
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ุซู… ูŠุชุฑุงุฌุน ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุถุบูˆุท ุนู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
05:37
It's a trifle. It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
05:40
All links together, all very smooth, the letter A is the schwa.
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ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฑูˆุงุจุท ู…ุนู‹ุง ุŒ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุณู„ุณุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ุงู„ุญุฑู A ู‡ูˆ schwa.
05:44
It's a, it's a, it's a. It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ a ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ a ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ a. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
05:48
It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
05:49
It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
05:51
It's a trifle.
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05:51
The TR cluster is very often pronounced as a CHR and that's what she does here.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ู…ุง ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ TR ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ุง CHR ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุง ุชูุนู„ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง.
05:57
Tri-- tri-- trifle.
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ุซู„ุงุซูŠ - ุซู„ุงุซูŠ - ุชุงูู‡.
05:59
It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
06:01
It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
06:02
It's a trifle.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
06:04
It's a trifle.
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06:04
It's got all of these layers.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡.
ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:06
In this next sentence, what are the most stressed words?
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ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุชูˆุชุฑุงู‹ุŸ
06:09
The peak of stress, the peak of energy?
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ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ุŒ ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉุŸ
06:12
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:14
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:16
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:18
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:21
All and lay-- our two peaks of stress here.
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ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ูˆูˆุถุน - ู‚ู…ุชูŠ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง. ู„ู‚ุฏ
06:26
It's and got, a little lower in pitch, flatter, quicker.
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ุฃุตุจุญุช ุฃู‚ู„ ุญุฏุฉ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ูˆุชู…ู„ู‚ ุŒ ูˆุฃุณุฑุน. ู„ู‚ุฏ
06:31
It's got-- its got all--
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ุญุตู„ุช - ู„ู‚ุฏ ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก -
06:33
It's got all--
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก - ู„ู‚ุฏ
06:35
It's got all--
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ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก - ู„ู‚ุฏ ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰
06:36
It's got all--
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06:36
Often the T between two vowels will link two words like 'got all'
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ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก -
ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ู…ุง ุชุฑุจุท ุญุฑู T ุจูŠู† ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ู…ุชุญุฑูƒุชูŠู† ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ู…ุซู„ "ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูƒู„"
06:41
but actually, she makes a stop here and re-emphasizes the vowel.
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุŒ ุชุชูˆู‚ู ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุชุนูŠุฏ- ูŠุคูƒุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ.
06:45
It's got all-- that helps make the word 'all' feel more stressed.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก - ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠุณุงุนุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุฌุนู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุงู„ูƒู„" ุชุดุนุฑ ุจู…ุฒูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ. ู„ู‚ุฏ
06:49
It's got all-- its got all--
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ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก - ู„ู‚ุฏ ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก -
06:52
What about the word 'of'?
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุนู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ู†"ุŸ
06:55
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:56
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
06:58
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:00
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:02
It's said very quickly, and I do think I hear a very quick subtle V sound, but you could leave it out.
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ูŠูู‚ุงู„ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุŒ ูˆุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃุณู…ุน ุตูˆุช V ุณุฑูŠุนู‹ุง ูˆุฏู‚ูŠู‚ู‹ุง ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชุฑูƒู‡.
07:10
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:11
You could make it just a schwa.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฌุนู„ู‡ุง ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุดูˆุง.
07:13
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:15
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:17
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:18
The letter S in 'these' is a weak Z sound.
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ุงู„ุญุฑู S ููŠ "ู‡ุฐู‡" ุตูˆุช Z ุถุนูŠู.
07:22
All of these-- all of these layers--
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ - ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช -
07:25
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:27
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:28
All of these layers.
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ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:30
Really think about the stress. Repeat this sentence out loud and think about the stress. Let's slow it down.
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ุญู‚ุง ููƒุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ. ูƒุฑุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุจุตูˆุช ุนุงู„ู ูˆููƒุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ. ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุจุทุฆู‡ุง.
07:35
It's got all these layers.
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ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:39
Da-da-da-da.
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ุฏุง ุฏุง ุฏุง ุฏุง. ุณูŠุณุงุนุฏูƒ
07:42
Focusing on the stress, and maybe even exaggerating it a little bit,
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ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ุŒ ูˆุฑุจู…ุง ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู…ุจุงู„ุบุฉ ููŠู‡ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ููŠ
07:47
will help you work on the rhythmic contrast which will help you sound more natural speaking English.
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ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุจุงูŠู† ุงู„ุฅูŠู‚ุงุนูŠ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณูŠุณุงุนุฏูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุชุจุฏูˆ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุชุญุฏุซ ุจุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
07:54
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:56
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:58
It's got all of these layers.
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
07:59
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:01
What are the most stressed words in this phrase?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชูˆุชุฑุงู‹ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉุŸ
08:04
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:07
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:09
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:12
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:16
Da da da da da da da da.
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Da da da da da da da da.
08:20
A little bit of stress on fingers, ladyfingers.
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ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุถุบุท ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุตุงุจุน ุŒ ุฃุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ.
08:23
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:26
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:28
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
08:30
First, this is also that same R vowel consonant combination,
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู†ูุณ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑูˆู ุงู„ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ R ุŒ
08:35
fer, so you don't need to try to make a vowel there.
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fer ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุง ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุฉ ุงุตู†ุน ุญุฑู ุนู„ุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ู…ู†
08:39
F to R to S.
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F ุฅู„ู‰ R ุฅู„ู‰ S.
08:42
First, first there's--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ -
08:44
Now the letter T.
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ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุญุฑู T. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุชู…
08:46
It's actually dropped here because she links these two words together,
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ุฅุณู‚ุงุทู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุฑุจุท ู‡ุงุชูŠู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ู…ุนู‹ุง ุŒ
08:50
and when the T comes between two consonants it's often dropped.
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ูˆุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุญุฑู T ุจูŠู† ุญุฑููŠู† ุณุงูƒู†ูŠู† ุŒ ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ู…ุง ูŠุชู… ุฅุณู‚ุงุทู‡.
08:54
First there's-- first there's--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ - ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ -
08:57
right from S into the TH.
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ู…ู† S ุฅู„ู‰ TH.
09:00
First, there's a layer of--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† -
09:01
First, there's a layer of--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ -
09:03
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
09:05
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
09:09
The letter A here is just a quick schwa linking the words together.
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ุงู„ุญุฑู A ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุญุฑู ุณุฑูŠุน ูŠุฑุจุท ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ู…ุนู‹ุง.
09:13
The word 'of', again, the V is very subtle, I actually don't think I really hear it.
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ู†" ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุญุฑู V ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู„ุง ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃุณู…ุนู‡ุง ุญู‚ู‹ุง.
09:20
Layer of ladyfingers.
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู„ูŠุฏูŠ ููŠู†ุฌุฑุฒ.
09:22
You can definitely just say that as a quick schwa linking the words together.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‚ุท ููŠ ุดูƒู„ ุดูˆุง ุณุฑูŠุน ูŠุฑุจุท ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุจุจุนุถู‡ุง ุงู„ุจุนุถ.
09:27
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
09:29
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
09:32
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers--
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ladyfingers -
09:34
Ladyfingers is this bottom layer here, a ladyfinger is a bit of sponge cake that is shaped like a finger, a big finger.
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Ladyfingers ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ูŠ ู‚ุทุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุนูƒุฉ ุงู„ุฅุณูู†ุฌูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ ุฅุตุจุน ุŒ ุงู„ุงุตุจุน ุงู„ูƒุจูŠุฑ.
09:43
Ladyfingers, fingers, notice the pitch goes up that's because she's listing.
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ุงุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ ุŒ ุงุตุงุจุน ุŒ ู„ุงุญุธ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู‚ุงุฆู…ุฉ.
09:49
She's listing all the layers. And when we list things,
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุณุฑุฏ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช. ูˆุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุณุฑุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุŒ
09:53
the intonation goes up for each item until we get to the end and then the intonation goes down.
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ูŠุฑุชูุน ุงู„ุชู†ุบูŠู… ู„ูƒู„ ุนู†ุตุฑ ุญุชู‰ ู†ุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุซู… ูŠู†ุฎูุถ โ€‹โ€‹ุงู„ุชู†ุบูŠู….
10:00
A layer of ladyfingers--
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ -
10:03
A layer of ladyfingers--
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ - ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงุตุงุจุน
10:05
A layer of ladyfingers--
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ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ - ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงุตุงุจุน
10:07
A layer of ladyfingers, then a layer of jam--
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ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ ุŒ ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:10
Then a layer of jam--
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:12
Then, a little bit up, a little bit of stress, and a little bit up.
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ุซู… ุŒ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุŒ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ุŒ ูˆู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง.
10:17
Then a layer of jam, jam, and again, it goes up because she is continuing her list.
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ ูˆุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ ูˆู…ุฑุฉ โ€‹โ€‹ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุชุฑุชูุน ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชูˆุงุตู„ ู‚ุงุฆู…ุชู‡ุง.
10:26
Then a layer of jam--
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:28
Then a layer of jam--
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:30
Then a layer of jam--
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:32
Then a layer of jam--
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ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:34
A little lift after 'then', but everything else is really smoothly linked together.
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ุงุฑูุน ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุจุนุฏ "ุซู…" ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุขุฎุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุจุจุนุถู‡ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุจุณู„ุงุณุฉ.
10:40
A layer of jam.
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰.
10:42
And here, I do here more of a V sound.
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ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุฃูุนู„ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุตูˆุช V.
10:44
A layer of jam.
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰.
10:47
A layer of jam--
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:49
A layer of jam--
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:50
A layer of jam--
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ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ -
10:52
Jam.
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10:52
Let's talk about the sounds there, if you look that up, you'll see the AA as in bat vowel.
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ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰.
ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุจุญุซุช ุนู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูุณุชุฑู‰ AA ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ููŠ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุฎูุงููŠุด.
10:58
Jaa-- jam.
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ุฌุง-- ุฌุงู….
11:00
It's not pure, that would be AH. Jam.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู†ู‚ูŠู‹ุง ุŒ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุขู‡. ู…ุฑุจู‰.
11:04
So when AH is followed by M, it's not pure, we make more of an UH sound,
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุชุจุน AH ุจุนู„ุงู…ุฉ M ุŒ ูุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู†ู‚ูŠู‹ุง ุŒ ูู†ุญู† ู†ุตุฏุฑ ุตูˆุชู‹ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุตูˆุช UH ุŒ ุญูŠุซ
11:09
the back of the tongue relaxes before the M.
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ูŠุฑุชุงุญ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู‚ุจู„ M.
11:12
Jaaam. Jam. So that transition is important in this sound to make it sound natural.
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Jaaam. ู…ุฑุจู‰. ู„ุฐุง ูุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู‡ู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู„ุฌุนู„ู‡ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุทุจูŠุนูŠู‹ุง.
11:20
Jam. Jam.
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ู…ุฑุจู‰. ู…ุฑุจู‰.
11:23
Jam, Jam, Jam, then custard--
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ู…ุฑุจู‰ ุŒ ู…ุฑุจู‰ ุŒ ู…ุฑุจู‰ ุŒ ุซู… ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ -
11:27
Then custard, then custard, the peak of stress there is cus-- then custard.
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ุซู… ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ ุซู… ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฒุจุฏุฉ - ุซู… ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ.
11:36
Then custard--
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ุซู… ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ -
11:38
Then custard--
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ุซู… ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ -
11:40
Then custard, which I made from scratch.
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ุซู… ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุตู†ุนุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ.
11:43
So then she says, which, and puts a break, separates it into its own thought group,
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ุซู… ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุถุน ุงุณุชุฑุงุญุฉ ุŒ ุชู‚ุณู…ู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ููƒุฑูŠุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจู‡ุง ุŒ
11:48
it's got that shape of stress, which I made from scratch, then she emphasizes 'I',
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ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุตู†ุนุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุŒ ุซู… ุชุคูƒุฏ ุนู„ู‰ "ุฃู†ุง" ุŒ
11:55
she's pretty proud that she put all of this energy and effort into this dessert.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูุฎูˆุฑุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ูˆุถุนุช ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฌู‡ุฏ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰.
12:01
Which I made from scratch--
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ุตู†ุนุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ - ุงู„ุชูŠ
12:03
Which I made from scratch--
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ุตู†ุนุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ - ุงู„ุชูŠ
12:05
Which I made from scratch--
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ุตู†ุนุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ -
12:07
I made from scratch--
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ุตู†ุนุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ -
12:09
scratch-- Stress on that word as well.
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ุงู„ุตูุฑ - ุงู„ุชุดุฏูŠุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
12:12
She takes a little bit of the sound out of her voice, but it's still stressed.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู…ู† ุตูˆุชู‡ุง ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠุฒุงู„ ู…ุถุบูˆุทู‹ุง.
12:16
Which I made from scratch.
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุตู†ุนุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ.
12:20
The word 'from', that is reduced. It's not from, but it's, from, from, schwa M, M takes over the schwa,
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ู†" ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฎุชุฒู„. ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ู† ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุŒ ู…ู† ุŒ ู…ู† ุŒ schwa M ุŒ M ูŠุชูˆู„ู‰ schwa ุŒ
12:31
so it's as if there's no vowel at all in that word.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ูƒู…ุง ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ ููŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ.
12:35
From, from, from scratch.
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ู…ู† ุŒ ู…ู† ุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ.
12:37
From scratch-- from scratch-- from scratch-- Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ - ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ - ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ - ุซู… ุงู„ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑูŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ู„ูŠุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
12:44
Okay, in this thought group, what are our most stressed words?
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ููŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูƒู„ู…ุงุชู†ุง ุชูˆุชุฑุงู‹ุŸ
12:49
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุจู‚ุฑูŠ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
12:51
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑ ุŒ ู…ู‚ู„ูŠ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
12:54
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑ ุŒ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
12:56
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑ ุŒ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:01
So our three nouns are our most stressed words there.
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ู„ุฐุง ูุฅู† ุงู„ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูƒู„ู…ุงุชู†ุง ุชูˆุชุฑุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ .
13:05
The other words are a little flatter, and said a little more quickly.
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชู…ู„ู‚ู‹ุง ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ูˆู‚ูŠู„ุช ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹.
13:10
We even have a reduction, do you hear it?
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ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุญุชู‰ ุชุฎููŠุถ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ุชุณู…ุนู‡ุŸ
13:13
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุจู‚ุฑูŠ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:15
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑ ุŒ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:18
Then beef, sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุซู… ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑ ุŒ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ - ูŠุชู…
13:20
The word 'and' is reduced. And peas and onions-- peas and onions--
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ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูˆ". ูˆุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ - ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:26
The word 'with' also said very quickly.
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ูˆุฑุฏุช ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ุน" ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ.
13:29
Sautรฉed with peas--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก -
13:31
to the point where I don't think I really hear a TH sound.
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ู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ู„ุง ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃุณู…ุน ุตูˆุช TH.
13:35
With peas and onions--
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ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:37
So if you try imitating Rachel, I think you can leave off the TH here.
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ู„ุฐุง ุฅุฐุง ุญุงูˆู„ุช ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชุฑูƒ TH ู‡ู†ุง.
13:41
Just make wih-- and make it very, very fast, attached to the next word.
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ูู‚ุท ุงุฌุนู„ู‡ ุณุฑูŠุนู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง - ูˆุงุฌุนู„ู‡ ุณุฑูŠุนู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ู…ุฑุชุจุทู‹ุง ุจุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ.
13:47
With peas, with peas and onions.
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ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„.
13:49
Sautรฉed with peas and onions.
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„.
13:52
Sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:54
Sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:56
Sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
13:58
And actually, when I was writing my stress, I should have written that it goes up at the end
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ูˆููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูƒู†ุช ุฃูƒุชุจ ุชูˆุชุฑูŠ ุŒ ูƒุงู† ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃูƒุชุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุฑุชูุน ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ
14:02
because again, she's still doing her list, she's not at the last item.
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ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ู„ุง ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุถุน ู‚ุงุฆู…ุชู‡ุง ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ููŠ ุงู„ุนู†ุตุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ.
14:08
Sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
14:10
Sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
14:12
Sautรฉed with peas and onions--
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ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ -
14:14
And then a little bit more custard.
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ุซู… ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุณุชุฑุฏ.
14:16
And then a little bit more custard.
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ุซู… ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุณุชุฑุฏ.
14:18
She says this while people are laughing, so it's hard to hear,
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ุชู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ูŠุถุญูƒ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุตุนุจ ุณู…ุงุนู‡ุง ุŒ
14:21
but the stress would be: and then a little bit more custard,
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุถุบุท ุณูŠูƒูˆู†: ุซู… ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ
14:27
'little' with a flap T,
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"ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„" ู…ุน ุฑูุฑู T ุŒ
14:30
another 'and' reduction, and a stop T at the end of bit,
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ุขุฎุฑ "ูˆ" ุชุฎููŠุถ ุŒ ูˆูˆู‚ู T ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุจุช ุŒ
14:34
and her intonation does go up at the end of custard, she's not done, she's got more layers.
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ูˆุชุฑุชูุน ู†ุบู…ุฉ ุตูˆุชู‡ุง ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ ู„ู… ุชู†ุชู‡ ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
14:40
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14:41
And then a little bit more custard.
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ุซู… ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุณุชุฑุฏ.
14:44
And then bananas, and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
14:47
I love this because she's really showing us the stress of lists.
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ุฃุญุจ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชูุธู‡ุฑ ู„ู†ุง ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุถุบูˆุท ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงุฆู….
14:51
And then bananas, and then pitch goes up,
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ูŠุฑุชูุน ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงู… ุŒ
14:56
and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
14:58
Cream on top,
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ูƒุฑูŠู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุŒ
14:59
and then that comes down because she's at the end of her list.
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ุซู… ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ู‚ุงุฆู…ุชู‡ุง.
15:02
These are all of the layers of her trifle.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุทุจู‚ุงุช ู…ู† ุชุงูู‡ู‡ุง.
15:05
And then bananas, and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
15:08
And then bananas, and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
15:11
And then bananas, and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
15:14
And then bananas, banan-- second syllable stress.
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ูˆุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ - ุถุบุท ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ.
15:20
The word 'and' reduced, no D sound.
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูˆ" ู…ุฎุชุตุฑุฉ ุŒ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุตูˆุช D.
15:24
And then bananas--
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ -
15:25
And then bananas--
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ - ุซู…
15:27
And then bananas--
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ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ - ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุซู… ุŒ ุซู…
15:28
And then, And then, And then ba--
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ุจุง -
15:31
So these first three syllables, all flatter in pitch, and then bananas,
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ุฅุฐู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุŒ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู…ุณุทุญุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฑ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ
15:37
and then we really have that stress on 'nan'.
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ุซู… ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุถุบุท ุญู‚ู‹ุง " ู†ุงู†.
15:40
Actually, the stress is really more like this way:
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ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุŒ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐุง:
15:43
bananas, because it's on its way up.
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ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰.
15:48
And then bananas--
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ -
15:50
And then bananas--
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ -
15:52
And then bananas--
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ -
15:53
And then bananas, and I just put some whipped cream on top.
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ูˆู‚ู…ุช ูู‚ุท ุจูˆุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููˆู‚ู‡ุง.
15:57
And then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
16:00
So it all Peaks out at the word 'cream' which is her most stressed syllable,
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ู„ุฐุง ูุฅู† ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ูŠุชููˆู‚ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูƒุฑูŠู…" ูˆู‡ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู‚ุงุทุนู‡ุง ุชูˆุชุฑุงู‹ ุŒ
16:06
and all of the syllables before that lead up to that peak, and then after that, fall away from it.
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ูˆูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ู‚ุจู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุŒ ุซู… ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุชุจุชุนุฏ ุนู†ู‡ุง.
16:11
The words 'and then I' really flat, low in pitch, a lot of reductions here. The word 'and' becomes 'an'.
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช "ุซู… ุฃู†ุง" ู…ุณุทุญุฉ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุŒ ู…ู†ุฎูุถุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุŒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฎููŠุถุงุช ู‡ู†ุง. ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูˆ" ุชุตุจุญ "ุฃู†".
16:20
It actually sounds like the word 'in'.
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ูŠุจุฏูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุซู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "in".
16:21
And, and, and then, and then, and then I, and then I, and then I, and then I, and then I.
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ุซู… ุŒ ุซู… ุŒ ุซู… ุŒ ุซู… ุŒ ุซู… ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุซู… ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุซู… ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุซู… ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุซู… ุฃู†ุง ุซู…
16:26
And then I just--
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16:27
And then I just--
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16:28
And then I just--
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16:28
And then I just put--
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ุฃู†ุง ูู‚ุท - ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‚ุท - ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ - ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ู‚ุฏ
ูˆุถุนุช ู„ู„ุชูˆ -
16:31
Notice here we have three consonants in a row, an ending T cluster followed by another consonant,
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ู„ุงุญุธ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฃุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ ู…ุชุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุŒ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ T ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠุฉ ู…ุชุจูˆุนุฉ ุจุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู† ุขุฎุฑ ุŒ
16:37
that T gets dropped.
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ูŠุชู… ุฅุณู‚ุงุท ุญุฑู T.
16:40
Just put, just put, just put.
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ูู‚ุท ุถุน ุŒ ูู‚ุท ุถุน ุŒ ูู‚ุท ุถุน.
16:42
And then I just put--
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน - ุซู… ุฃุถุน - ุซู…
16:44
And then I just put--
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ุฃุถุน -
16:45
And then I just put--
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน -
16:46
A stop T at the end of put because the next word begins with a consonant,
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ุชูˆู‚ู T ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ูˆุถุน ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุชุจุฏุฃ ุจุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู† ุŒ
16:50
and then I just put-- and then I just put some--
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน - ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุจุนุถ -
16:53
And then I just put some--
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุจุนุถู‹ุง -
16:55
And then I just put some--
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุจุนุถู‹ุง -
16:56
And then I just put some--
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ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุจุนุถู‹ุง -
16:57
The word 'some', I wouldn't write that with the UH as in butter vowel, I don't think it's fully pronounced,
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุจุนุถ" ุŒ ู„ู† ุฃูƒุชุจ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… UH ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุญุฑู ุนู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒุจุฏุฉ ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ูˆุงุถุญ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุŒ
17:03
I would write that with the schwa.
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ุณุฃูƒุชุจ ุฐู„ูƒ ู…ุน schwa.
17:04
Some, some, some, some whipped cream.
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ุจุนุถ ุŒ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุŒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ.
17:07
Some, some.
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ุงู„ุจุนุถ ูˆุงู„ุจุนุถ.
17:09
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:10
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:11
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:12
We have a WH beginning here, which can be pronounced with a little escape of air before the W,
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ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ WH ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู† ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ู…ุน ู‡ุฑูˆุจ ุจุณูŠุท ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ู‚ุจู„ W ุŒ
17:20
but Rachel doesn't do it, and that's not a very common pronunciation.
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ู„ูƒู† Rachel ู„ุง ุชูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู„ูŠุณ ุดุงุฆุนู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู†ุทู‚.
17:24
Whipped. Just a pure W sound.
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ู…ุฎููˆู‚. ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุตูˆุช W ู†ู‚ูŠ.
17:27
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:28
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:30
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:31
So if I was gonna write this word in IPA, I would write W and then the vowel P, and then the ED ending here is a T.
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ู„ุฐุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุณุฃูƒุชุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ููŠ IPA ุŒ ุณุฃูƒุชุจ W ุซู… ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ P ุŒ ุซู… ED ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง T.
17:39
The ED ending is a T if the sound before is unvoiced.
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a T ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุณู…ูˆุน.
17:43
Whipped cream.
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ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ.
17:45
So now, we have P, T, C, R, we have four consonants in a row.
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ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง P ุŒ T ุŒ C ุŒ R ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฃุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูˆุงู„ูŠ.
17:51
What do you think happens to this T?
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ู…ุง ุฑุฃูŠูƒ ูŠุญุฏุซ ู„ู‡ุฐุง TุŸ
17:54
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:55
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:57
Some whipped cream--
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ -
17:58
If you guessed that it was dropped, you're right. It is 100% dropped.
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ุฅุฐุง ุฎู…ู†ุช ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุณู‚ุทุช ุŒ ูุฃู†ุช ุนู„ู‰ ุญู‚. ุชู… ุฅุณู‚ุงุทู‡ ุจู†ุณุจุฉ 100ูช.
18:02
Whipped cream.
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ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ.
18:03
Whipped cream on top.
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ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰.
18:05
Some whipped cream on top!
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
18:07
Some whipped cream on top!
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
18:09
Some whipped cream on top!
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
18:10
Also, she does a really clear example of skipping the release of a stop consonant at the end of a thought.
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ูƒู…ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชู‚ุฏู… ู…ุซุงู„ู‹ุง ูˆุงุถุญู‹ุง ุญู‚ู‹ุง ู„ุชุฎุทูŠ ุชุญุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุญุฑู ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ููƒุฑ.
18:17
So for the P, she says top, and her lips come together making the P,
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ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ P ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชู‚ูˆู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุŒ ูˆุชู„ุชู‚ูŠ ุดูุชูŠู‡ุง ู…ุนู‹ุง ู„ุตู†ุน ุญุฑู P ุŒ
18:23
but she doesn't release,
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ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ู„ู… ุชุทู„ู‚ู‡ ุŒ
18:26
and this is something that we do with stop consonants at the end of a thought group.
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ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุดูŠุก ู†ูุนู„ู‡ ุจุฅูŠู‚ุงู ุงู„ุญุฑูˆู ุงู„ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ.
18:31
So watch her do this, watch her lips come together, and they don't part, there's no release.
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ู„ุฐุง ุฑุงู‚ุจู‡ุง ูˆู‡ูŠ ุชูุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุŒ ูˆุดุงู‡ุฏ ุดูุชูŠู‡ุง ุชุชุญุฏุงู† ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠูุชุฑู‚ุงู† ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุชุญุฑูŠุฑ.
18:37
Some whipped cream on top!
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
18:38
Some whipped cream on top!
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
18:40
Some whipped cream on top!
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
18:41
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18:46
What, what was the one right before bananas?
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
18:49
Okay, so Ross is a little worried about what she's just described.
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ุฑูˆุณ ู‚ู„ู‚ุฉ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุจุดุฃู† ู…ุง ูˆุตูุชู‡ ู„ู„ุชูˆ.
18:53
What, what.
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ู…ุงุฐุง ู…ุงุฐุง.
18:55
He says the word the word 'what' twice. Again, the H kind of escape of air is not there,
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ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ุงุฐุง" ู…ุฑุชูŠู†. ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ู†ูˆุน H ู„ู„ู‡ุฑูˆุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ุŒ
19:01
it's just a clean W sound.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุตูˆุช W ู†ุธูŠู.
19:03
What, what--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง -
19:04
and that's not much of a vowel, I would definitely write that as a schwa, and it's followed by a stop T.
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ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู„ูŠุณ ูƒุซูŠุฑู‹ุง ู…ู† ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ ุŒ ุณุฃูƒุชุจ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ schwa ุŒ ูˆูŠุชุจุนู‡ ุชูˆู‚ู T.
19:10
What, what was--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:13
What, what was--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† - ู…ุงุฐุง
19:14
What, what was--
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ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:16
What, what was the one--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:18
What was the one-- what was the one--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† - ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:21
So even though there's not much of a vowel here,
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ู„ุฐุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุนุฏู… ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ
19:24
what was the one--,
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ู…ุง ูƒุงู† - ุŒ ู„ุง
19:26
there's still a little bit of a feeling of stress there.
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ูŠุฒุงู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
19:29
What was the one--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:32
we actually have three W sounds here.
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ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฃุตูˆุงุช W ู‡ู†ุง.
19:34
What was one.
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ู…ุง ูƒุงู†.
19:37
Even though the word is written with a letter O,
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ูƒุชูˆุจุฉ ุจุญุฑู O ุŒ
19:40
it is the W sound, one, the word was, is not was, it's was, its reduced, it's said very quickly.
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ูู‡ูŠ ุตูˆุช W ุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุŒ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ุŒ ู„ู… ุชูƒู† ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู†ุช ุŒ ุงุฎุชุฒู„ุช ุŒ ู‚ูŠู„ุช ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ.
19:50
What was, what was, what was the, what was the, what was the, what was the one.
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ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู…ุง ูƒุงู†.
19:56
What was the one--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:57
What was the one--
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† -
19:59
What was the one right before bananas?
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ู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:02
Right before bananas?
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:04
Right before bananas?
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:07
Stress on 'right' and 'nan' and he does make his intonation go up here.
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ุงู„ุถุบุท ุนู„ู‰ "ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู†" ูˆ "ู†ุงู†" ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠุฌุนู„ ู†ุบู…ุงุชู‡ ุชุฑุชูุน ู‡ู†ุง.
20:13
Bananas?
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ู…ูˆุฒุŸ
20:15
So I would write the scoop, the shape upside down here, as it's going up, bananas?
393
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ู„ุฐุง ุณุฃูƒุชุจ ุงู„ุณุจู‚ ุงู„ุตุญููŠ ุŒ ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจู‹ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุตุนูˆุฏู‡ ุŒ ู…ูˆุฒุŸ
20:23
Right before bananas?
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:25
Right before bananas?
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:27
Right before bananas?
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:28
Right before bananas? Right, Stop T, not released.
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ ุตุญูŠุญ ุŒ ุชูˆู‚ู T ุŒ ู„ู… ูŠูุทู„ู‚ ุณุฑุงุญู‡.
20:33
That's because the next word begins with a consonant.
398
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ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุชุจุฏุฃ ุจุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู†.
20:36
Right before bananas?
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ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
20:38
You know?
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ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
20:40
I want to talk about the pronunciation of bananas, this is the second time that we're seeing it here,
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ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุฑุงู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ
20:45
I didn't describe it the first time.
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ู„ู… ุฃุตูู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰.
20:47
But in the stressed syllable, we have AH, bananas.
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ููŠ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ู…ุดุฏุฏ ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุขู‡ ุŒ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ.
20:54
AH followed by N, and just like with the word Jam, M makes AH not pure.
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AH ู…ุชุจูˆุนู‹ุง ุจู€ N ุŒ ูˆูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ู…ุน ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Jam ุŒ ูุฅู† M ูŠุฌุนู„ AH ุบูŠุฑ ู†ู‚ูŠ.
21:02
N does the same thing.
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N ูŠูุนู„ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก.
21:03
So it's more like an AH-UH transition combo,
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ู„ุฐุง ูู‡ูˆ ุฃุดุจู‡ ุจู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู† AH-UH ุŒ
21:08
banan-- it's not banan-- it's not a pure AH, banan-- bananas, bananas.
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ู…ูˆุฒ - ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ูˆุฒู‹ุง - ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู†ู‚ูŠู‹ุง ุŒ ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ู…ูˆุฒ.
21:19
This word is confusing, it's got three letters A, the first and the last are a schwa.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ุญูŠุฑุฉ ุŒ ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฃุญุฑู A ุŒ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† schwa.
21:26
Ba-nan-a. Banana. Bananas.
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ู…ูˆุฒ. ู…ูˆุฒ. ู…ูˆุฒ.
21:31
And then the middle one is this impure AH. Bananas.
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ุซู… ุงู„ุฃูˆุณุท ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง [ __ ] ู‡ู€. ู…ูˆุฒ.
21:36
Bananas?
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ู…ูˆุฒุŸ
21:38
Bananas?
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ู…ูˆุฒุŸ
21:39
Bananas?
413
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ู…ูˆุฒุŸ
21:40
414
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21:42
The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
21:44
She says: The beef?
416
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ุชู‚ูˆู„: ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
21:47
The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
21:48
Her stress, her intonation, her melody goes up.
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ุชูˆุชุฑู‡ุง ุŒ ู†ุบู…ุงุชู‡ุง ุŒ ู„ุญู†ู‡ุง ูŠุฑุชูุน.
21:52
The beef? The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
21:54
The two words linked together. The word 'the' said very quickly, it's got a schwa.
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชุงู† ู…ุฑุชุจุทุชุงู† ุจุจุนุถู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ุจุนุถ. ู‚ูŠู„ุช ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "the" ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ schwa.
21:59
The beef? The beef? The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
22:02
So she says it with her intonation going up because she's just confirming. She's asking.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุชู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง ู…ุน ุงุฑุชูุงุน ู†ุบู…ุงุชู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุคูƒุฏ ูู‚ุท. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุณุฃู„.
22:08
Is this what you mean? The beef? Aahh? That upward intonation shows a question.
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุง ุชู‚ุตุฏู‡ุŸ ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ ุงุงู‡ุŸ ูŠูุธู‡ุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู†ุบูŠู… ุงู„ุชุตุงุนุฏูŠ ุณุคุงู„ุงู‹.
22:14
The beef? The beef? The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
22:19
Yeah. That was weird to me, too.
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ู†ุนู…. ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
22:21
Yeah. Yeah. Up-down shape of stress.
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ู†ุนู…. ู†ุนู…. ุดูƒู„ ุชุตุงุนุฏูŠ ู„ู„ุถุบุท.
22:26
Yeah.
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ู†ุนู….
22:29
That was weird to me, too. But then--
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ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ -
22:32
That was weird to me, too.
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ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
22:36
Weird and to, the two most stressed words there.
430
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ุบุฑูŠุจ ูˆ ุขุฎุฑ ุŒ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ุชุดุฏุฏุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
22:41
That was weird to me, too.
431
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ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
22:42
That was weird to me, too.
432
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ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
22:44
That was weird to me, too.
433
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ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ูƒุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ
22:46
That and was, that was, that was, that was, we have a stop T after that.
434
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ุŒ ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุชูˆู‚ู T ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ.
22:52
The word was, isn't really that long, again, I would write that with a schwa.
435
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุŒ ู„ูŠุณุช ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุณุฃูƒุชุจ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… schwa.
22:56
That was, was, was, that was weird.
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ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง.
23:00
That was weird--
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ูƒุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง -
23:03
That was weird to me, too.
438
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ูƒุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ุชูู†ุทู‚
23:04
The word 'to' here, pronounced with a True T and a schwa.
439
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุฅู„ู‰" ู‡ู†ุง ุจุญุฑู T ุตุญูŠุญ ูˆ schwa.
23:11
So this word, to, is almost always pronounced with the schwa.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุŒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุŒ ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ู…ุน schwa.
23:16
Never a full vowel.
441
1396440
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ุฃุจุฏุง ุญุฑู ุนู„ุฉ ูƒุงู…ู„.
23:18
This word too, is never reduced, always pronounced with the OO vowel.
442
1398300
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ุง ูŠุชู… ุงุฎุชุฒุงู„ู‡ุง ุฃุจุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุจุญุฑู OO.
23:23
To, too. To me, too.
443
1403200
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุบุงูŠุฉ. ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
23:27
...to me, too.
444
1407140
1260
... ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
23:28
...to me, too.
445
1408400
1080
... ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
23:29
...to me, too. But then, you know, I, I thought, well, there's--
446
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... ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ -
23:32
But then-- But then--
447
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2100
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ - ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ -
23:34
Quick little phrase here, stop T. But then, she's gonna keep going, that's why her intonation goes up.
448
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7740
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุชูˆู‚ู T. ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุณุชูˆุงุตู„ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู… ุŒ ูˆู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุจุจ ูŠุฑุชูุน ู†ุบู…ุฉ ุตูˆุชู‡ุง.
23:42
But then--
449
1422620
1180
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ -
23:43
But then--
450
1423800
3080
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ - ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ
23:46
you know, I, I thought, well, there's--
451
1426880
1880
ููƒุฑุช ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ - ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ
23:48
You know, I, I thought--
452
1428760
2100
ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ -
23:50
Quickly strung together, she's thinking of what to say, flatter, low in pitch, and there's not much stress here.
453
1430860
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ุณุฑุนุงู† ู…ุง ุชุถุงูุฑุช ู…ุนู‹ุง ุŒ ุชููƒุฑ ููŠ ู…ุง ุณุชู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุŒ ุชู…ู„ู‚ ุŒ ู…ู†ุฎูุถ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุŒ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู‡ู†ุง.
23:58
Not much of that up-down shape of stress.
454
1438240
2940
ู„ูŠุณ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุชุฌู‡ ู„ู„ุฃุณูู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุถุบุท.
24:01
Stop T, though T in thought is not released.
455
1441180
4300
ุฃูˆู‚ู T ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุนุฏู… ุชุญุฑูŠุฑ T ููŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑ. ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ
24:05
You know, I, I thought--
456
1445480
1480
ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุงุนุชู‚ุฏุช - ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ
24:06
You know, I, I thought--
457
1446960
1420
ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุงุนุชู‚ุฏุช - ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ
24:08
You know, I, I thought, well, there's mincemeat pie.
458
1448380
2940
ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:11
Well, there's mincemeat pie.
459
1451320
2220
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:13
She really stresses the M. Mincemeat pie.
460
1453540
4820
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุดุฏุฏ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ M.M Mincemeat.
24:18
And she does up-down shape of stress there. Pie as well.
461
1458360
4760
ูˆู‡ูŠ ุชูุนู„ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุถุบุท ู…ู† ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุณูู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ.
24:23
Well and there's, flatter and pitch, less clear, just like this whole phrase.
462
1463120
6060
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุŒ ุชู…ู„ู‚ ูˆู†ุจุฑุฉ ุŒ ุฃู‚ู„ ูˆุถูˆุญู‹ุง ุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุจุฃูƒู…ู„ู‡ุง.
24:29
Well, there's mincemeat pie.
463
1469180
2420
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:31
Well, there's mincemeat pie.
464
1471600
2500
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:34
Well, there's mincemeat pie.
465
1474100
2280
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:36
Mincemeat pie. Mincemeat pie.
466
1476380
4440
ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู…. ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:40
Do you notice that break there?
467
1480820
1820
ู‡ู„ ู„ุงุญุธุช ุฃู† ุงู„ูุงุตู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒุŸ
24:42
The T is not released. It's a stop T. We stop the air and that signifies the T, rather than the actual T sound.
468
1482640
8520
ู„ู… ูŠุชู… ุชุญุฑูŠุฑ ุชูŠ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุชูˆู‚ู T. ู†ุญู† ู†ูˆู‚ู ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠุฏู„ ุนู„ู‰ T ุŒ ุจุฏู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† ุตูˆุช T.
24:51
T just like P is a stop consonant.
469
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T ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ P ู‡ูˆ ุญุฑู ุซุงุจุช.
24:54
Mincemeat pie.
470
1494820
2000
ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:56
Mincemeat pie.
471
1496820
1960
ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
24:58
Mincemeat pie. I mean, that's an English dessert.
472
1498780
3180
ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู…. ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:01
I mean, that's an English dessert.
473
1501960
1660
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:03
I mean, that's an English dessert.
474
1503620
1700
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:05
All of this is a little bit less clear. There's less vocal energy, and the pitch is lower.
475
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5120
ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุฃู‚ู„ ูˆุถูˆุญุง. ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุงู‚ุฉ ุตูˆุชูŠุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ ุŒ ูˆู†ุบู…ุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุฃู‚ู„.
25:10
I mean, that's an English dessert.
476
1510440
2180
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:12
That's, probably has the most stress there.
477
1512620
3880
ู‡ุฐุง ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฑุฌุญ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู‚ุฏุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
25:16
But it's all a little bit lower in energy.
478
1516500
2900
ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุฃู‚ู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ููŠ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ.
25:19
It's like an add on to the thought she just said.
479
1519400
3760
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‚ุงู„ุชู‡ุง ู„ู„ุชูˆ.
25:23
It's not given the full voice.
480
1523160
2740
ู„ู… ูŠุชู… ุฅุนุทุงุก ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„.
25:25
I mean, that's an English dessert.
481
1525900
1680
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:27
I mean, that's an English dessert.
482
1527580
1780
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:29
I mean, that's an English dessert.
483
1529360
1480
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:30
I mean, that's an English dessert.
484
1530840
1480
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:32
I mean, that's an English dessert.
485
1532320
1760
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:34
You're gonna have to really simplify to imitate this.
486
1534080
3080
ุณูŠุชุนูŠู† ุนู„ูŠูƒ ุงู„ุชุจุณูŠุท ุญู‚ู‹ุง ู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏ ู‡ุฐุง.
25:37
I mean, I mean, I mean, I mean.
487
1537160
2220
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ.
25:39
And to say it more quickly, you don't need to drop your jaw as much, try to form sounds as much,
488
1539380
6620
ูˆู„ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุŒ ู„ุณุช ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฅุณู‚ุงุท ููƒูƒ ูƒุซูŠุฑู‹ุง ุŒ ูุญุงูˆู„ ุชุดูƒูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑ ุŒ
25:46
you simplify your mouth movements.
489
1546000
2340
ูุฃู†ุช ุชุจุณุท ุญุฑูƒุงุช ูู…ูƒ.
25:48
I mean, I mean, I mean, that's an English dessert.
490
1548340
3000
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:51
I mean, that's an English dessert.
491
1551340
2040
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
25:53
See if you can work on that simplifying your mouth movements.
492
1553380
4660
ุงู†ุธุฑ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุจุณูŠุท ุญุฑูƒุงุช ูู…ูƒ.
25:58
And note again, that the SS is a Z sound here, and that's pronounced as a stop T.
493
1558040
6640
ูˆู„ุงุญุธ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุฃู† SS ู‡ูˆ ุตูˆุช Z ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ูˆูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุชูˆู‚ู T.
26:04
I mean, that's an English dessert.
494
1564680
1760
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
26:06
I mean, that's an English dessert.
495
1566440
3100
ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
26:09
These people just put very strange things in their food.
496
1569540
2820
ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
26:12
Now here, the pitch is a little bit higher, the volume and vocal energy, a little bit higher.
497
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ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุฃุนู„ู‰ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุญุฌู… ูˆุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุชูŠุฉ ุฃุนู„ู‰ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹.
26:17
These people just put very--
498
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูŠุถุนูˆู† -
26:19
lots of stress there, some stress on these and pe--
499
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ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุถุบุท ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุŒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุถุบุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ูˆ pe -
26:23
These people just put very strange things in their food.
500
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูŠุถุนูˆู† ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
26:27
Strange and food, all of those are a little bit more stressed.
501
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ุบุฑูŠุจ ูˆุทุนุงู… ุŒ ูƒู„ ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชูˆุชุฑุงู‹ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹.
26:31
These people just put very strange things in their food.
502
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
26:35
These people just put very strange things in their food.
503
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
26:38
These people just put very strange things in their food.
504
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
26:41
Her pitch is really high at the beginning. It's showing a little bit of surprise.
505
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ู†ุจุฑุฉ ุตูˆุชู‡ุง ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ. ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุงุฌุฃุฉ.
26:47
She can't figure out why there's meat in the dessert, but she's going with it.
506
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ู„ุง ุชุณุชุทูŠุน ู…ุนุฑูุฉ ุณุจุจ ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ู„ุญู… ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ุณุชูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ.
26:52
Now, we have an ST cluster followed by a consonant, what do you think happens to this T?
507
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ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ST ู…ุชุจูˆุนุฉ ุจุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู† ุŒ ู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุญุฏุซ ู„ู‡ุฐุง TุŸ
26:59
These people just put very strange--
508
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ูˆุถุน ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง -
27:01
These people just put very strange--
509
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ูˆุถุน ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง -
27:03
These people just put very strange--
510
1623520
1680
ูˆุถุน ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง - ู„ู‚ุฏ
27:05
It's dropped. Just put, just put, just put, just put very, just put very.
511
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ุฃุณู‚ุทูˆุง. ูู‚ุท ุถุน ุŒ ูู‚ุท ุถุน ุŒ ูู‚ุท ุถุน ูู‚ุท ุŒ ุถุน ูู‚ุท ุŒ ุถุน ูู‚ุท.
27:10
This T is a stop T, the next sound is a consonant sound.
512
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ู‡ุฐุง T ู‡ูˆ ุชูˆู‚ู T ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุตูˆุช ุณุงูƒู†.
27:16
These people just put very.
513
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ูˆุถุน ุฌุฏุง.
27:18
People, I know that can be a tricky word.
514
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ุฃู†ุง ุฃุนู„ู… ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฎุงุฏุนุฉ.
27:21
The stressed syllable has the EE vowel, peo-ple, ple.
515
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ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ู„ูุธูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ EE ุŒ peo-ple ุŒ ple.
27:26
And the unstressed syllable has schwa L.
516
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ูˆุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุฏุฏ ุจู‡ schwa L.
27:30
This is going to be a dark L, don't try to make a schwa vowel.
517
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ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ุญุฑู L ุบุงู…ู‚ู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ุง ุชุญุงูˆู„ ุฅู†ุดุงุก ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ schwa.
27:36
Just make the dark sound where the back of the tongue pulls back a little bit.
518
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ูู‚ุท ู‚ู… ุจุฅุตุฏุงุฑ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุฏุงูƒู† ุญูŠุซ ูŠุชุฑุงุฌุน ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹.
27:39
Ple, ple, ple.
519
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ุงู„ุชู†ูˆูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู„ ุŒ ุงู„ุชู†ูˆูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู„ ุŒ ุงู„ุชู†ูˆูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู„.
27:41
Ple just, ple just. Do not lift your tongue tip here.
520
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Ple ูู‚ุท ุŒ ุงู„ุชู†ูˆูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู„ ูู‚ุท. ู„ุง ุชุฑูุน ุทุฑู ู„ุณุงู†ูƒ ู‡ู†ุง.
27:45
You don't have to, to make a dark sound, it will probably make it sound like a light L and we don't want that.
521
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ู„ุณุช ู…ุถุทุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฅุตุฏุงุฑ ุตูˆุช ู…ุธู„ู… ุŒ ูู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุญุชู…ู„ ุฃู† ูŠุฌุนู„ู‡ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุถูˆุก L ูˆู†ุญู† ู„ุง ู†ุฑูŠุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ.
27:52
And I can promise you, she's not lifting her tongue tip.
522
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ูˆูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุนุฏูƒ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู„ุง ุชุฑูุน ุทุฑู ู„ุณุงู†ู‡ุง.
27:55
You don't need it for the L sound when it's a dark L.
523
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ู„ุง ุชุญุชุงุฌู‡ ู„ู„ุญุตูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุตูˆุช L ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช L ุฏุงูƒู†ู‹ุง.
27:58
These people just-- It doesn't lift until it's making the J sound.
524
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ูู‚ุท - ู„ุง ูŠุฑุชูุน ุญุชู‰ ูŠุตุฏุฑ ุตูˆุช J.
28:05
These people just. These people just.
525
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท. ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท.
28:07
These people just put very strange things in their food.
526
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:11
These people just put very strange things in their food.
527
1691180
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:14
These people just put very strange things in their food.
528
1694260
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:17
These people just put very strange things in their food.
529
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:20
Very strange things in their food.
530
1700460
2180
ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฌุฏุง ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:22
I would say 'things' also has some stress. And then 'in their' less stress.
531
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ุฃูˆุฏ ุฃู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„ "ุฃุดูŠุงุก" ู„ู‡ุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุถุบุท ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ุซู… "ููŠ" ุฅุฌู‡ุงุฏ ุฃู‚ู„.
28:27
Things in their food.
532
1707860
2120
ุฃุดูŠุงุก ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:29
So these two words falling in pitch after the stress of things.
533
1709980
5160
ู„ุฐุง ูุฅู† ู‡ุงุชูŠู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ุชู‚ุนุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู„ุนุจ ุจุนุฏ ุถุบูˆุท ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก.
28:35
Things in their food. And then another little up-down shape of stress on food.
534
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ุฃุดูŠุงุก ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู…. ุซู… ุดูƒู„ ุขุฎุฑ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุถุบุท ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุนุงู….
28:42
Very strange things in their food.
535
1722700
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ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฌุฏุง ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:45
Very strange things in their food.
536
1725100
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ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฌุฏุง ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
28:47
Very strange things in their food. You know?
537
1727520
3720
ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฌุฏุง ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู…. ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
28:51
You know? You know?
538
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ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
28:52
It's hard to hear over the laughter, but she does do a reduction of the word you.
539
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุณู…ุงุน ุงู„ุถุญูƒ ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ุชู‚ู„ู„ ู…ู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฃู†ุช.
28:57
It becomes ye.
540
1737460
2020
ูŠุตุจุญ ุฃู†ุชู….
28:59
You know?
541
1739480
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ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
29:00
And the pitch goes right up, smoothly connected, this is a common way to pronounce this common phrase.
542
1740500
5740
ูˆุชุฑุชูุน ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุŒ ู…ุชุตู„ุฉ ุจุณู„ุงุณุฉ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุดุงุฆุนุฉ ู„ู†ุทู‚ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุดุงุฆุนุฉ.
29:06
Ye, instead of you.
543
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2000
ุงู†ุชู… ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู†ูƒู….
29:08
You know?
544
1748240
4400
ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
29:12
Oh, by the way--
545
1752640
740
ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ -
29:13
Oh-- up-down shape, very fast. Oh, Oh, by the way, by the way, by the way.
546
1753380
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ุฃูˆู‡ - ุดูƒู„ ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุŒ ุณุฑูŠุน ุฌุฏู‹ุง. ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ.
29:22
The words by and the, unstressed, leading up to the stress of way. By the way. Oh, by the way.
547
1762300
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ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ู…ู† ูˆ ุŒ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุทุฉ ุŒ ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุถุบูˆุท ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚. ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ. ุฃู‡ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ.
29:29
Oh, by the way--
548
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ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ -
29:30
Oh, by the way--
549
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ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ - ู‡ู„
29:32
can I borrow some rum from your place?
550
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุนุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
29:33
Can I borrow some rum from your place?
551
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุนุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
29:37
Bor-- rum, place, longer, more stressed,
552
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ุจูˆุฑ - ุฑู… ุŒ ู…ูƒุงู† ุŒ ุฃุทูˆู„ ุŒ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชุดุฏุฏู‹ุง ุŒ
29:43
the other words said more quickly, and we have some reductions too.
553
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู‚ูŠู„ุช ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุŒ ูˆู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุชุฎููŠุถุงุช ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
29:46
Can becomes kin, kin, just a K sound and an N sound, don't need to try to make a schwa.
554
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ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุตุจุญ ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุŒ ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุŒ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุตูˆุช K ูˆุตูˆุช N ุŒ ู„ุง ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฅู†ุดุงุก schwa.
29:54
Can, can, can I, can I, can I. Say that. Can i. How fast can you do it?
555
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ู‡ู„ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุŒ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุŒ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุŒ ู‡ู„ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฐู„ูƒ. ู‡ู„ ุงุณุชุทูŠุน. ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุณุฑุนุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจู‡ุงุŸ
30:00
It's definitely not can I, but, can I, can I, can I borrow.
556
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ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุฑุงุถ.
30:05
Can I borrow--
557
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุนุงุฑุฉ
30:07
some rum from your place?
558
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
30:09
Can I borrow some rum--
559
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุนุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุถ ุฑู… -
30:11
What about the word some?
560
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ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ุนู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุจุนุถุŸ
30:13
Not stressed, not fully pronounced, I would write that with the schwa.
561
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ู„ู… ูŠุชู… ุงู„ุชุดุฏูŠุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุŒ ูˆู„ู… ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุŒ ุณุฃูƒุชุจ ุฐู„ูƒ ู…ุน schwa.
30:18
Some, some, some rum.
562
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ุจุนุถ ุŒ ุจุนุถ ุŒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู….
30:20
Some rum,
563
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู…
30:22
from your place?
564
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1100
ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
30:24
From your becomes from yer, from yer, from yer. They both reduce, they both have the schwa.
565
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ู…ู† ูŠุตุจุญ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูƒ ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ุŒ ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ุŒ ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ. ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง ูŠู‚ู„ู„ ุŒ ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง ู„ุฏูŠู‡ schwa.
30:31
From your.
566
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ู…ู†ูƒ.
30:33
In all of these words, some, from, and your, you can just drop the vowel.
567
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ููŠ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุŒ ุจุนุถู‡ุง ุŒ ู…ู† ุŒ ูˆุฎุงุต ุจูƒ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ูู‚ุท ุฅุณู‚ุงุท ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ.
30:39
Some, from, your.
568
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ุจุนุถ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูƒ.
30:41
Some rum, some rum from your place.
569
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ูˆุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒ.
30:44
From your, from your, from your, from your place.
570
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ู…ู† ุนู†ุฏูƒ ูˆู…ู†ูƒ ูˆู…ู†ูƒ ูˆู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒ.
30:47
This is how we speak English.
571
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุจู‡ุง ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
30:50
We put in all of these words that reduce, and that gives good contrast to the content words,
572
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ู†ุถุน ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู‚ู„ู„ ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนุทูŠ ุชุจุงูŠู†ู‹ุง ุฌูŠุฏู‹ุง ู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุญุชูˆู‰ ุŒ
30:55
the more important words, for the meaning.
573
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ุŒ ู„ู„ู…ุนู†ู‰.
30:58
All Americans speak this way, it's natural English, it's good English.
574
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ูŠุชุญุฏุซ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠูŠู† ุจู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ุบุฉ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฌูŠุฏุฉ.
31:04
Sometimes, students think: well, that's sloppy, that's lazy, but actually, that's just conversational English.
575
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ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ุŒ ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ: ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃู…ุฑ ู‚ุฐุฑ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุณูˆู„ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ู„ุบุฉ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ู„ู„ู…ุญุงุฏุซุฉ.
31:10
Contrast is really important in American English.
576
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ุงู„ุชุจุงูŠู† ู…ู‡ู… ุญู‚ู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ.
31:14
And this is how we achieve it.
577
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ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุญู‚ู‚ู‡ุง.
31:16
Some rum from your place?
578
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:18
Some rum from your place?
579
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:19
Some rum from your place?
580
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:21
Rum from your place? I should have written this: rum from your place?
581
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ุฑู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ ูƒุงู† ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃูƒุชุจ ู‡ุฐุง: ุฑู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:26
With the stress going up because that's a yes/no question.
582
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ู…ุน ุชุตุงุนุฏ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุณุคุงู„ ู†ุนู… / ู„ุง.
31:29
Some rum from your place?
583
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:31
Some rum from your place?
584
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:32
Some rum from your place?
585
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ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
31:33
Yeah, sure, yeah.
586
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
31:35
Yeah, sure, yeah. A little bit of a mumbled response.
587
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„. ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุฏ ุงู„ุบุงู…ุถ.
31:38
Yeah, sure, yeah.
588
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
31:40
All have an up-down shape, that is the shape of stress.
589
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ุฌู…ูŠุนู‡ุง ู„ู‡ุง ุดูƒู„ ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจ ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุถุบุท.
31:45
Yeah, sure, yeah.
590
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
31:47
Yeah, sure, yeah.
591
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
31:48
Yeah, sure, yeah.
592
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
31:49
Sure, sure, sure.
593
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ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ.
31:53
There are a couple different ways you can pronounce this word.
594
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ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชุงู† ู…ุฎุชู„ูุชุงู† ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ู…ุง ู†ุทู‚ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ.
31:56
Sure, sure, sure.
595
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ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ.
31:59
His way sounds sort of like this word 'shore'. Sure.
596
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ุชุจุฏูˆ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชู‡ ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุงู„ุดุงุทุฆ". ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ.
32:04
Yeah, sure, yeah.
597
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
32:06
Yeah, sure, yeah.
598
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
32:08
Yeah, sure, yeah.
599
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
32:09
And while I'm gone, don't you boys sneak a taste!
600
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ูˆุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุฐุงู‡ุจ ุŒ ุฃู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ูˆุง ุฅู„ูŠูƒู… ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ!
32:11
And while I'm gone-- And while i'm, all reaching up for that peak of stress.
601
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ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฑุญู„ุชูŠ - ูˆุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ูƒู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ.
32:18
And while I'm gone--
602
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ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ - ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ - ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก
32:20
And while I'm gone--
603
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32:22
And while I'm gone--
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ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ -
32:24
And while I'm gone--
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ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ -
32:25
And while i'm-- No D in 'and'.
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ูˆุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง - ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ D in 'ูˆ'.
32:28
We very rarely pronounce that. And while I'm gone, all smoothly connected.
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ู†ุงุฏุฑู‹ุง ู…ุง ู†ู„ูุธ ุฐู„ูƒ. ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฑุญู„ุชูŠ ุŒ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ู…ุชุตู„ ุจุณู„ุงุณุฉ.
32:34
And while I'm gone--
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ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ -
32:36
And while I'm gone--
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ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ -
32:38
And while I'm gone, don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ูˆุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู‡ุงุจูŠ ุŒ ุฃู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ุฅู„ูŠูƒู… ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…ู‹ุง!
32:41
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
32:43
Again, all of the energy is leading up to that peak on the word 'taste'.
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ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฐุฑูˆุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุทุนู…".
32:48
Don't you boys sneak a taste.
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู….
32:51
Taste, where we have that up-down shape.
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ุชุฐูˆู‚ ุŒ ุญูŠุซ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจ.
32:55
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
615
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
32:57
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
616
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
32:59
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
617
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
33:00
Don't you boys-- don't-- Stop sound and apostrophe T can be pronounced a couple of different ways.
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ู„ุง ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ - ู„ุง - ุชูˆู‚ู ุนู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง T ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู† ู…ุฎุชู„ูุชูŠู†.
33:07
She pronounces it as a stop here, don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุนู„ู† ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชูˆู‚ู ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุฃู„ุง ุชุชุฐูˆู‚ูˆู† ุฃูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ!
33:13
These two words linking together with the unstressed word, the article 'a'.
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ุชุฑุชุจุท ู‡ุงุชุงู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชุงู† ู…ุนู‹ุง ุจุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุฏุฏุฉ ุŒ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงู„ุฉ "ุฃ".
33:18
Sneak a-- sneak a taste!
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ุงู„ุชุณู„ู„ - ุชุฐูˆู‚ ุทุนู… ุงู„ุชุณู„ู„!
33:20
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
33:22
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
33:25
Don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ ุทุนู…!
33:27
Here, she actually does do a very light release of a true T at the end.
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ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุชู‚ูˆู… ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุจุฅุตุฏุงุฑ ุฎููŠู ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู…ู† ุญุฑู T ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ.
33:32
So you can, it's just not as common as a stop T.
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ู„ุฐุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ู„ูŠุณ ุดุงุฆุนู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ุชูˆู‚ู T.
33:35
Sneak a taste.
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Sneak ุทุนู….
33:37
Sneak a taste.
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ุทุนู… ุงู„ุชุณู„ู„.
33:39
Sneak a taste.
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ุทุนู… ุงู„ุชุณู„ู„.
33:40
Sneak a taste.
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ุทุนู… ุงู„ุชุณู„ู„.
33:41
Okay.
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ุชู…ุงู….
33:43
And they laugh as they say 'okay'.
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ูˆูŠุถุญูƒูˆู† ูƒู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆู† "ุญุณู†ู‹ุง".
33:47
Okay, second syllable stress, okay.
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ุชุดุฏูŠุฏ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง.
33:51
I'm pretty sure they don't have any plans on sneaking a taste.
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ุฃู†ุง ู…ุชุฃูƒุฏ ู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ู… ู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ุฃูŠ ุฎุทุท ู„ู„ุชุณู„ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฐูˆู‚.
33:56
Okay.
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ุชู…ุงู….
33:58
Okay.
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ุชู…ุงู….
34:00
Okay.
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ุชู…ุงู….
34:01
Let's listen to the whole conversation one more time.
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ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุณุชู…ุน ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุฏุซุฉ ุจุฃูƒู…ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰.
34:04
Rach, you killing us here. Will you serve the dessert already?
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ุฑุงุด ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ุชู„ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง. ู‡ู„ ุณุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŸ
34:08
What is it?
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34:08
It's a trifle. It's got all of these layers.
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ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุงูู‡. ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช.
34:11
First, there's a layer of ladyfingers, then a layer of jam, then custard,
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุฃุตุงุจุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฏุฉ ุŒ ุซู… ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุจู‰ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ
34:16
which I made from scratch, then beef sautรฉed with peas and onions,
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุตู†ุนุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู„ู„ุญู… ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑูŠ ุณูˆุชูŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจุงุฒู„ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ ุŒ
34:20
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34:21
and then a little bit more custard,
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ุซู… ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุงุณุชุฑุฏ ุŒ
34:22
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34:24
and then bananas, and then I just put some whipped cream on top!
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ุซู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ุŒ ุซู… ุฃุถุน ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฎููˆู‚ ูƒุฑูŠู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰!
34:26
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34:31
What, what was the one right before bananas?
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฒ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŸ
34:34
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34:36
The beef?
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ุงู„ู„ุญู…ุŸ
34:38
Yeah. That was weird to me, too. But then, you know, I, I thought, well, there's mincemeat pie.
652
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ู†ุนู…. ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุบุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุญู… ู…ูุฑูˆู….
34:43
I mean, that's an English dessert. These people just put very strange things in their food.
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ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู„ูˆู‰ ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูู‚ุท ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ููŠ ุทุนุงู…ู‡ู….
34:47
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34:48
You know?
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34:48
Oh, by the way, can I borrow some rum from your place?
656
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ุฃู†ุช ุชุนุฑูุŸ
ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุนุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูƒุŸ
34:50
Yeah, sure, yeah.
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ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุŒ ุฃุฌู„.
34:51
And while I'm gone, don't you boys sneak a taste!
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ูˆุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุฐุงู‡ุจ ุŒ ุฃู„ุง ุชุชุณู„ู„ูˆุง ุฅู„ูŠูƒู… ูŠุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏ!
34:54
Okay.
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ุชู…ุงู….
34:56
If you love learning English with TV, we do have a whole playlist for that.
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชุญุจ ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุชู„ูุฒูŠูˆู† ุŒ ูู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‚ุงุฆู…ุฉ ุชุดุบูŠู„ ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ.
35:00
Check it out.
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ุชุญู‚ู‚ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
35:01
And if you love this kind of full pronunciation analysis, I do a lot of it in my Academy.
662
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ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชุญุจ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุŒ ูุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู… ุจุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฃูƒุงุฏูŠู…ูŠุชูŠ.
35:06
My Academy is where I help students train and really reach their accent, their pronunciation goals.
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ุฃูƒุงุฏูŠู…ูŠุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃุณุงุนุฏ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ูˆุตูˆู„ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ู„ูƒู†ุชู‡ู… ูˆุฃู‡ุฏุงูู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุทู‚.
35:12
Its Rachel's English Academy.
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ุฃูƒุงุฏูŠู…ูŠุฉ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
35:14
There's a 30-day money-back guarantee you so don't be afraid to try it.
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ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุถู…ุงู† ู„ุงุณุชุฑุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ุฃู…ูˆุงู„ ู„ู…ุฏุฉ 30 ูŠูˆู…ู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ุฐุง ู„ุง ุชุฎู ู…ู† ุชุฌุฑุจุชู‡.
35:18
Also, don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel. I make a new video every Tuesday.
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ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ุง ุชู†ุณ ุงู„ุงุดุชุฑุงูƒ ููŠ ู‚ู†ุงุชูŠ ุนู„ู‰ YouTube. ุฃู‚ูˆู… ุจุนู…ู„ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ูƒู„ ุซู„ุงุซุงุก.
35:23
That's it guys, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ูŠุง ุฑูุงู‚ ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุงู‹ ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู„ุบุฉ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7