Attending a Meeting in English - Useful Phrases for Meetings - Business English
商业英语 - 出席会议
1,118,781 views ・ 2017-06-30
请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。
00:01
Hello, I’m Gina and welcome to Oxford Online
English!
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您好,我是Gina,欢迎来到
Oxford Online English!
00:06
Tomorrow, you have a meeting to attend.
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明天,您要出席一个会议。
00:10
If the meeting is in English, will you be
ready?
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如果会议上是讲英语的,
您准备好了吗?
00:15
This lesson will help you learn useful phrases
to introduce yourself, respond to suggestions
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本节课会帮您学习对在商务会议中
自我介绍、回覆建议
00:22
and ideas, and ask questions in a business
meeting.
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和想法,以及提出
问题有用的短语。
00:30
I want you to imagine you’re in the meeting,
and the chair has asked everyone to introduce
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我要您想像您正在会议中,
主持人请每一位做
00:36
themselves.
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自我介绍。
00:39
What are some phrases you can use?
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您可以用哪些短语?
00:45
Sometimes, you’ll be in a meeting with people
you don’t know.
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有时,您会和您不认识的人与会。
00:51
Other times, the chair will ask for quick
introductions to break the ice.
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某些时候,主持人会要求做快速
介绍来打破冰冻局面。
00:58
There are three things you should do here:
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在这,有三件事您必须要做的:
01:01
- Say your name
- Say your job title
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- 说您的名字
- 说您的头衔
01:04
- Describe your responsibilities
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- 描述您的责任
01:10
To say your name, you can use a formal, ‘My
name is _____’ or, if the meeting is more
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要说您的名字,您可以用正式的方式,
“My name is _____”或者,如果会议
01:19
informal, you can say, ‘Hi, I’m_____’.
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是较非正式的,您可以说,“Hi, I’m_____”.
01:26
For your position title, use ‘to be’,
just like for your name.
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对于您的工作头衔,使用“to be”,
就像说您的名字。
01:31
Then, decide if your position is the only
one in the company, or if there are others
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然后,决定您的职位是否在公司里
是唯一的一个,或者是否有
01:39
who have the same job title.
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其他人有相同的工作头衔。
01:43
For example, if you are the only secretary,
use ‘the’:
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例如,如果您是唯一一位秘书,
使用“the”:
01:49
I’m the secretary.
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I’m the secretary.
01:53
If other people also have this position in
the company, use ‘a’:
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如果在公司里其他人也有这个工作头衔,
使用“a”:
02:00
I’m a project manager.
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I’m a project manager.
02:05
If necessary, you can say which department
you work in.
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如果有必要,您可以说您在
哪个部门工作。
02:09
You can use the preposition ‘in’ plus
the noun: ‘engineering’, ‘marketing’,
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您可以使用介词“in”加名词:
“engineering”、“marketing”、
02:17
‘finance’, etc.
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“finance”,等等。
02:20
For example:
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例如:
02:21
I’m in the engineering department.
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我在工程部门。
02:25
Or: I work in the marketing department.
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或:我在市场部门。
02:30
Finally, you can briefly describe your responsibilities,
like this:
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最后,您可以简短地描述您的
责任,像这个:
02:37
I manage each project from start to finish.
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我管理每一个项目,
从开始到完成。
02:43
I’m responsible for web analytics and testing.
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我负责网站分析和测试。
02:48
Or: I handle purchasing and our negotiations
with suppliers.
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或者:我经办采购,以及和
供应商谈判。
02:57
You can see that using verbs and phrases like
manage, be responsible for or handle can be
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您可以看到,在这使用动词和短语,
像是manage、be responsible for
03:05
useful here.
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或handle,是有用的。
03:09
Here is an example of a full introduction
in a formal meeting with people you don’t
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这有一个例子,在一个有您不认识
的人或不太熟的人与会的
03:15
know, or don’t know well:
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正式会议里的完整介绍:
03:21
My name is Gina Mares and I’m the marketing
manager here.
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我的名字是Gina Mares,
我是这的市场经理。
03:25
I handle online advertising and web analytics.
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我负责在线广告和网站分析。
03:33
Here’s an example of a more informal introduction:
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这有一个比较不正式的介绍的事例:
03:38
Hi, I’m Gina.
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嗨,我是Gina。
03:40
I’m in the sales department.
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我在销售部门。
03:43
I manage our sales team.
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我管理我们的销售团队。
03:47
How would you introduce yourself in a meeting?
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您怎样在一个会议里自我介绍?
03:51
You can give it a try now.
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您现在可以试一下。
03:55
Now that you’ve introduced yourself, the
meeting will begin.
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现在,您做完自我介绍了,
会议将开始。
04:01
During the meeting, you might need to give
your opinion on the different agenda items
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会议期间,您也许需要就你们
正在讨论的不同议程
04:07
which you are discussing.
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事项提出您的观点。
04:09
You might also need to react to other people’s
suggestions.
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您也许要回应其他人的建议。
04:16
How can you do this?
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您可以怎样做这个?
04:22
When making suggestions, modal verbs can be
very useful.
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在提出建议时,情态动词
是很有用的。
04:27
‘Should’ ,‘ought to’ or ‘might want
to’ can express something you think is a
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“Should”、“ought to”或“might want to”
能表达某些您认为是一个好
04:33
good idea, but not an obligation:
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想法,但不是一个责任:
04:38
We ought to give new clients a gift from the
company.
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我们应该由公司给新客户礼物。
04:43
We might want to consider looking for another
engineer to help with this.
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我们也许想要考虑找另一位
工程师来帮忙这件事。
04:49
Or: I think we should make this a priority
for this month.
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或是:我认为本月我们
应当让这事优先。
04:58
‘Have to’ and ‘need to’ can express
something that is an obligation:
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“Have to”和“need to”可以表达某事
是一个责任:
05:05
We have to improve the way we collect and
record sales data.
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我们必须改进我们收集以及记录
销售数据的方法。
05:11
Or: We need to find a cheaper solution—our
budget is very tight.
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或是:我们需要找一个较便宜的解决
方案 — 我们的预算很紧。
05:18
Remember, you can also use these to make negative
suggestions:
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记住,您也可以用他们来提出
负面的建议:
05:26
We shouldn’t rush this—we need to think
it through carefully.
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我们不必急这个 — 我们需要
仔细地考虑它。
05:31
Or: We don’t need to hire new staff at the
moment.
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或是:我们现在不必雇佣新职员。
05:39
Now, it’s your turn.
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现在,轮到您了。
05:42
Choose a phrase and make a suggestion for
something in your own company.
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选择一个短语并就您自己公司
里的某事提出建议。
05:50
Next, what can you do if you want to respond
to another suggestion?
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接下来,如果您想回覆另一个
建议,您能做什么?
05:57
Well, if you think it’s a good suggestion,
you can show you agree with phrases like:
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好的,如果您认为那是一个好建议,
您可以用短语表示您同意,像是:
06:04
I agree with _______.
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I agree with _______.
06:07
That sounds good.
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That sounds good.
06:10
Or: Let’s go with this idea.
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或是: Let’s go with this idea.
06:13
Here, go with means you agree with this idea
and think you should put it into action.
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在这,“go with”意思是您同意这个想法,
并认为您必须付诸实施它。
06:23
However, what if there is a suggestion you
don’t agree with?
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然而,如果有一个建议您
不同意,怎么办?
06:29
Here are some good, professional ways to disagree:
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这有一些好的,专业的方式
来表达不同意:
06:34
To be honest, I’m not sure about this idea.
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诚实地说,我不确定这个想法。
06:38
Good suggestion, but I can see a few problems…
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好建议,但是我能看到几个问题…
06:42
Or: I see your point, however…
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或是:我看了您的观点,然而…
06:49
After a phrase like this, explain your point
of view.
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在一个像这样的短语之后,
解释您的看法。
06:54
For example:
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例如:
06:55
I see your point, however, I don’t think
advertising in a magazine is a good idea.
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我看了您的观点,然而,我不认为
在杂志做广告是一个好想法。
07:02
People don’t read them as often these days.
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如今,人们不常阅读它们。
07:06
Or: To be honest, I’m not sure about this
idea.
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或者:诚实地说,我不确定这个想法。
07:11
I think improving our website UI is a higher
priority right now.
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我认为马上改进我们网站
的UI是较优先的。
07:19
OK?
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可以吗?
07:20
Now, take the suggestion which you made earlier.
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现在采纳您稍早前提出的建议。
07:25
Pause the video and write down two sentences:
one to agree, and one to disagree.
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暂停视频并写下两个句子:
一个是同意,一个是不同意。
07:34
Use the language you just learned.
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使用您刚学到的说辞。
07:38
Now, let’s move on to different ways to
ask a question in a meeting.
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现在,我们来看在会议中提问
的不同方式。
07:48
As an attendee, it’s important to make sure
you understand the content in the meeting.
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作为一位出席者,确认您理解
会议的内容是重要的。
07:55
Sometimes, the chair will ask everyone to
save questions until the end.
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有时,主持人会请每位保留
问题直到结束。
08:02
If you’re in a meeting where you can ask
questions at any time, there are a few good
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如果您在一个您可以随时提问的
会议中,有几个好的
08:08
phrases you can use.
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短语您可以使用。
08:11
For more formal meetings, you can begin with
a phrase like ‘sorry’, or ‘excuse me’
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对较正式的会议,您可以用一个能
礼貌地把注意力转向您的短语,
08:19
to politely bring the attention to you.
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像是“sorry”或是“excuse me”
来开始。
08:22
Then, you can use phrases like:
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然后,您可以使用短语像是:
08:26
I have a question.
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I have a question.
08:29
Why is…?
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Why is…?
08:32
How…?
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How…?
08:34
Or: Does this mean…?
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或是: Does this mean…?
08:39
For example:
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例如:
08:41
Excuse me, how will the new requirements affect
the project deadline?
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打扰一下,新的要求会怎样
影响项目的截止时间?
08:46
Or: Sorry to interrupt, but I have a question.
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或者:抱歉打断一下,我有一个问题。
08:52
Does this mean that the new IT systems won’t
be in place this year?
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这是否意味着新的IT系统
今年不会到位?
09:00
If there is something in the meeting that
you don’t understand, you can use phrases
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如果在会议中,有某些事您不
理解,您可以使用短语
09:06
to ask for clarification:
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来请求澄清:
09:08
I didn’t understand…
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I didn’t understand…
09:13
Can you elaborate on…?
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Can you elaborate on…?
09:16
Or: Can you clarify…?
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Or: Can you clarify…?
09:22
When using these phrases, it’s important
to explain exactly what you don’t know or
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在使用这些短语的时候,准确地
解释您不知道什么或要求
09:29
ask for clarity on something specific that
they said.
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在某些他们说的特定事情上
澄清什么是重要的。
09:34
Again, you can use ‘excuse me’ and ‘sorry’
in more formal meetings to begin.
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同样,在正式的会中,您可以使用
“excuse me”和“sorry”来开始。
09:42
For example:
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例如:
09:44
Sorry, can you clarify the third step in your
proposal?
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抱歉,您可以澄清您提案
里的第三步吗?
09:50
I didn’t get the main idea.
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我不知道主要的想法。
09:52
Or: Excuse me, but could you elaborate on
how this will fit with our existing marketing
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或者:对不起,但是您可以阐述
一下这个会怎样适合我们
10:00
campaigns?
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现有的营销活动吗?
10:04
Now, it’s your turn.
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现在,轮到您了。
10:06
Practice asking a question or asking for clarification
about something.
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练习问一个问题或是要求澄清某事。
10:13
It can be from a recent meeting or something
from your job in general.
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那可以是最近会议里的或是
某些一般工作中的事情。
10:20
Again, you can pause the video and write down
your ideas, for extra practice.
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再一次,作为额外的练习,您可以
暂停视频并写下您的想法。
10:29
OK, now you can make suggestions and respond
to what other say in the meeting.
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好的,现在您可以在会议中提出
建议并回覆其他人说的了。
10:37
You can also ask questions if there is something
you don’t understand.
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如果有某事您不理解,
您也可以提问。
10:42
Next, imagine that you’ve discussed the
agenda items and come to an agreement on the
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接下来,想像一下你们讨论过了议程
事项,并在你们需要
10:49
important decisions you needed to make.
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做的重要决定上达成一致。
10:53
You might need to show what you’re going
to do about these decisions after the meeting
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您也许要表达在会议结束
之后,你们要去
10:59
has finished.
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执行这些决定。
11:05
Here, you can offer to do something using
a few different phrases.
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这里,您可以使用一些不同的
短语来做某事。
11:11
For something that you decide to do at that
moment for the future, you can use ‘will’.
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对为了将来你们在当时决定
做的某事,您可以使用“will”。
11:18
For example:
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例如:
11:20
I’ll call the client tomorrow.
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我明天会打电话给客户。
11:23
Or: I’ll discuss this with the rest of my
team and get back to you by the end of the
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或者:我会和我团队的其他
成员谈论这个,并在下周
11:29
week.
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前回覆你们。
11:32
If you had a plan even before the meeting
began, you can use ‘going to’ or ‘planning
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如果您在会前曾有一个计划,
您可以使用“going to”或
11:40
to’:
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“planning to”:
11:42
I’m going to get a team together for this
project.
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我正为了这个项目组一个团队。
11:46
Or: I’m planning to do one more round of
testing, and then we can go live.
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或者:我正计划再进行一轮测试,
然后我们才能上线。
11:54
If you want to make an offer, you can use
‘can’, could or shall:
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如果您想做一个提案,您可以使用
“can”、“could”或“shall”:
12:02
I can contact the supplier next week if we
need to.
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如果我们需要,下周我可以
联系供应商。
12:07
I could put together a report if you think
it would help.
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如果您认为那会有帮助,
我可以整理一份报告。
12:11
Or: Shall I talk to our engineering team and
get a cost estimate?
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或者:我必须要和我们的工程师团队
谈谈,来得到一个大约的成本吗?
12:19
On the other hand, what if you are asked to
do something that you cannot do?
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另一方面,如果您被要求做您
不能做的某事,怎么办?
12:26
Well, there are some useful, polite phrases
you can use:
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好,有一些有用的、礼貌的
短语,您可以使用:
12:31
I’m afraid I can’t…
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I’m afraid I can’t…
12:36
I’m sorry, but I don’t think I can…
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I’m sorry, but I don’t think I can…
12:41
Unfortunately, I won’t be able to…
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Unfortunately, I won’t be able to…
12:47
Think about this.
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考虑一下这个。
12:50
What if someone asked you to move your project
deadline forward, but it wasn’t possible?
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如果有人要求您将您的项目截止期限
向前移,但那是不可能的,怎么办?
12:57
You could say:
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您可以说:
12:59
Unfortunately, we won’t be able to complete
the project any sooner because we don’t
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很不幸,我们不能 尽快完成
项目,因为我们
13:05
have the supplies yet.
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还没有供应。
13:08
Or: I’m sorry, but I don’t think we can
finish by the end of this month.
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或者:我很抱歉,但是我不认为
月底前我们可以完成。
13:14
We need at least another six weeks.
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我们至少还多需要六周。
13:20
At this point the meeting is wrapping up and
hopefully you have been able to make good
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到这一点,会议正在总结,希望您
已经能够提出好建议和
13:26
suggestions and offers and take part in
discussions effectively.
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提案,并有效率地参与讨论。
13:34
Will you be attending a meeting in English
soon?
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您不久要出席一个讲英语
的会议吗?
13:39
Hopefully some of these phrases will be useful
for you!
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希望这些短语会对您有用。
13:42
That’s all for this lesson.
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本节课就到这。
13:45
Hope you enjoyed and thank you for watching!
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希望您喜欢。感谢观看!
13:49
Please visit Oxford Online English.com
for more free lessons like this.
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更多像这样的免费课程,请访问
Oxford Online English.com。
13:56
See you next time!
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下次见!
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