Advanced ways to use "DO"! - English is Weird!

154,084 views ใƒป 2019-08-17

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ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:00
(guitar plays Take Me Out To The Ballgame)
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(ู…ุณุฑุญูŠุงุช ุงู„ุฌูŠุชุงุฑ Take Me Out To The Ballgame)
01:10
- So I did a whole video explaining collocations of
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- ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู‚ู…ุช ุจุนู…ู„ ู…ู‚ุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ูƒุงู…ู„ ูŠุดุฑุญ ุงู„ุชุฌู…ูŠุนุงุช
01:14
and the differences between make and do.
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ูˆุงู„ุงุฎุชู„ุงูุงุช ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุตู†ุน ูˆุงู„ูุนู„.
01:17
You can watch that video by clicking here.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุจุงู„ุถุบุท ู‡ู†ุง.
01:20
Or should I have said made a video?
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ุฃูˆ ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู†ูŠ ุตู†ุนุช ููŠุฏูŠูˆุŸ
01:23
Or could it be both?
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ุฃูˆ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุงุŸ
01:24
You'll know if you watch this.
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ุณุชุนุฑู ุฅุฐุง ุดุงู‡ุฏุช ู‡ุฐุง.
01:27
But today, a really common question that I get is
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุŒ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุงู„ุดุงุฆุน ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃุญุตู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู‡ูˆ
01:30
Aly, I saw this sentence, I do love you.
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ุนู„ูŠ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฑุฃูŠุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจูƒ.
01:33
I do want to go.
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ุงู†ุง ุงุฑูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฐู‡ุงุจ
01:35
Why did they put do?
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ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ูˆุถุนูˆุง ุชูุนู„ุŸ
01:38
Isn't that bad English?
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ุฃู„ูŠุณุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุณูŠุฆุฉุŸ
01:39
Shouldn't it just be I love you, I want to go?
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ุฃู„ุง ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃูƒูˆู† ูู‚ุท ุฃุญุจูƒ ุŒ ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุฐู‡ุจุŸ
01:44
This is a great question,
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ู‡ุฐุง ุณุคุงู„ ุฑุงุฆุน ุŒ
01:45
and this is one of the many weird ways that we use do.
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ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ุงู„ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง.
01:50
(subtle hiphop music)
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(ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ูŠุจ ู‡ูˆุจ ุงู„ุฎููŠุฉ)
01:58
(upbeat hiphop music)
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(ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ูŠุจ ู‡ูˆุจ ุงู„ู…ุชูุงุฆู„ุฉ)
02:03
In a question, do; in a negative, do not.
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ููŠ ุณุคุงู„ ุŒ ุงูุนู„ ุ› ุจุดูƒู„ ุณู„ุจูŠ ุŒ ู„ุง.
02:07
But in a positive sentence, usually, there's no do here,
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ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠุฉ ุŒ ุนุงุฏุฉู‹ ุŒ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ูุนู„ ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ
02:11
so why do we sometimes put do before a verb
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ูู„ู…ุงุฐุง ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ู†ุถุน ูุนู„ ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ูุนู„
02:15
in a positive sentence, why, why is that?
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ููŠ ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠุฉ ุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ
02:20
It's for emphasis.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ.
02:22
We make that sentence stronger, we want to say, yeah,
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ู†ุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ ุŒ ู†ุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ ู†ุนู… ุŒ
02:26
that verb, yes.
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ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูุนู„ ุŒ ู†ุนู….
02:28
You think no, but actually yes.
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ุชุนุชู‚ุฏ ู„ุง ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู†ุนู….
02:32
It's not negative, it's positive.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ุณู„ุจูŠุฉ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠุฉ.
02:34
I do love you.
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ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจูƒ ุญู‚ุง.
02:37
That's how do works for emphasis.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจู‡ุง ู„ู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ.
02:40
Another example, maybe you want to clarify something
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ู…ุซุงู„ ุขุฎุฑ ุŒ ุฑุจู…ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุชูˆุถูŠุญ ุดูŠุก
02:44
before you say something negative.
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ู…ุง ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ุณู„ุจูŠู‹ุง.
02:47
For example, your friend offers to cook,
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ุตุฏูŠู‚ูƒ ูŠุนุฑุถ ุนู„ูŠูƒ ุงู„ุทู‡ูŠ ุŒ
02:51
but you would prefer to eat out,
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ู„ูƒู†ูƒ ุชูุถู„ ุชู†ุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ุจุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌ ุŒ
02:54
in a restaurant for example.
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ููŠ ู…ุทุนู… ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„.
02:59
I do like your cooking, but let's go out to eat.
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ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ุทุจุฎูƒ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุฎุฑุฌ ู„ุชู†ุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุทุนุงู….
03:03
Of course you don't want the other person to think
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ุจุงู„ุทุจุน ุฃู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุดุฎุต ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ
03:06
is my food bad?
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ุฃู† ุทุนุงู…ูŠ ุณูŠุกุŸ
03:07
So you want to say no, no, no,
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ู„ุง ุŒ ู„ุง ุŒ ู„ุง ุŒ
03:10
don't think that I don't like it, because I like it.
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ู„ุง ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ู„ุง ุฃุญุจ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู„ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃุญุจ ุฐู„ูƒ.
03:14
I do like your cooking.
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ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ุทุจุฎูƒ.
03:17
So pronunciation practice, say it with me, emphasis on do.
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ู„ุฐุง ุชุฏุฑุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุทู‚ ุŒ ู‚ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุนูŠ ุŒ ุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ูุนู„.
03:22
I do love you.
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ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจูƒ ุญู‚ุง.
03:25
I do love you, I just, I hate your clothes
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ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจูƒ ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ูู‚ุท ุฃูƒุฑู‡ ู…ู„ุงุจุณูƒ
03:28
and your hair and your face.
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ูˆุดุนุฑูƒ ูˆูˆุฌู‡ูƒ.
03:30
But we're not finished, we use do in other weird ways.
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ู„ู… ู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุŒ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจุทุฑู‚ ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰.
03:35
You are very, very hungry.
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ุฃู†ุช ุฌุงุฆุน ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง.
03:37
If you don't eat soon, you're gonna kill someone,
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ุฅุฐุง ู„ู… ุชุฃูƒู„ ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุŒ ูุณุชู‚ุชู„ ุดุฎุตู‹ุง ู…ุง ุŒ
03:39
so you go to the fridge looking for food to make.
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ู„ุฐุง ุชุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุซู„ุงุฌุฉ ุจุญุซู‹ุง ุนู† ุทุนุงู… ู„ุชุญุถูŠุฑู‡.
03:45
That's a fridge.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุซู„ุงุฌุฉ.
03:46
So you look inside your fridge.
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ู„ุฐุง ุชู†ุธุฑ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุซู„ุงุฌุชูƒ.
03:48
What food do I have, what can I make?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู„ุฏูŠ ุŒ ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุตู†ุนุŸ
03:52
Pff, all you can find is ketchup, an onion, a potato,
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Pff ุŒ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชุฌุฏู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูƒุงุชุดุจ ูˆุงู„ุจุตู„ ูˆุงู„ุจุทุงุทุณ
03:56
and some butter.
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ูˆุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฒุจุฏุฉ.
03:58
Wow, I mean, it's definitely not perfect,
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ูˆุงูˆ ุŒ ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠู‹ุง ุŒ
04:02
it's not what you wanted.
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ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏู‡.
04:04
It's like nothing, but you can work with it,
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ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠุดุจู‡ ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ู…ุนู‡ ุŒ
04:08
and when you work with something,
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ูˆุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุนู…ู„ ุจุดูŠุก ู…ุง ุŒ
04:10
which it's not perfect, it's not ideal,
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ูˆู‡ูˆ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠู‹ุง ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠู‹ุง ุŒ
04:13
it's not really what you wanted, but you make it work.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ู…ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏู‡ ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ูƒ ุชุฌุนู„ู‡ ูŠุนู…ู„.
04:16
You make do, or you make do with it, the things.
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ุฃู†ุช ุชูุนู„ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุฃูˆ ุชูุนู„ู‡ุง.
04:22
So as a full sentence...
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ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ...
04:26
Pff, onion, potato, ketchup, butter.
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Pff ุŒ ุจุตู„ ุŒ ุจุทุงุทุณ ุŒ ูƒุงุชุดุจ ุŒ ุฒุจุฏุฉ.
04:31
I guess I'll make do with what I have.
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ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุณุฃูุนู„ ุจู…ุง ู„ุฏูŠ.
04:34
Hi, welcome to Aly's Cooking Corner.
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ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุง ุจูƒู… ููŠ ุฑูƒู† ุงู„ุทุจุฎ ุนู„ู‰ ุนู„ูŠ.
04:36
(upbeat game show music)
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(ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ุนุฑุถ ุงู„ุฃู„ุนุงุจ ุงู„ู…ุจู‡ุฌุฉ)
04:39
When you have nothing in your fridge,
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู„ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุซู„ุงุฌุชูƒ ุŒ
04:42
make do with the stuff you do have.
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ุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ.
04:44
First, mash that potato and melt some butter in there.
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ุงู‡ุฑุณูŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุจุทุงุทุณ ูˆุฃุฐูŠุจูŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฒุจุฏุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
04:48
Next, chop and cook some onions.
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ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูŠู‚ุทุน ูˆูŠุทู‡ู‰ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุจุตู„.
04:51
Sprinkle the friggin' onions on top of it,
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ูŠุฑุด ุงู„ุจุตู„ ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆู… ููˆู‚ู‡ ุŒ
04:54
or stir it in or whatever.
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ุฃูˆ ูŠุญุฑูƒู‡ ุฃูˆ ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ุขุฎุฑ.
04:56
Then put ketchup on top to finish.
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ุซู… ุถุน ุงู„ูƒุงุชุดุจ ููˆู‚ู‡ุง ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ู„ู‚ุฏ
04:59
You've got yourself a meal, my friend, thanks.
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ุฃุนุฏุฏุชูŽ ู„ู†ูุณูƒ ูˆุฌุจุฉ ุŒ ูŠุง ุตุฏูŠู‚ูŠ ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง.
05:03
(upbeat game show music)
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(ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ุนุฑุถ ู„ุนุจุฉ ู…ุจู‡ุฌุฉ)
05:06
Say it with me, pronunciation matters, people.
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ู‚ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุนูŠ ุŒ ุงู„ู†ุทู‚ ู…ู‡ู… ุŒ ุฃูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ.
05:09
Eh, I'll make do. You say it.
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ุฅูŠู‡ ุŒ ุณุฃูุนู„. ุฃู†ุช ุชู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง.
05:14
It's not perfect, but I'll make do.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุฉ ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุณุฃูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ.
05:17
But we're not finished, the next weird way that we use do
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ู„ู… ู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุŒ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง
05:20
is this fixed expression, it'll do.
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ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ุงู„ุซุงุจุช ุŒ ุณุชูุนู„.
05:24
You can't modify the tense,
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ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุŒ
05:26
but you can change it to a negative,
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ู„ูƒู† ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุตูŠุบุฉ ุณุงู„ุจุฉ ุŒ
05:29
but it will only be future.
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ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู‹ุง ูู‚ุท.
05:31
Let me show you an example.
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ุฏุนู†ูŠ ุงุฑูŠูƒ ู…ุซุงู„ุง.
05:32
So you are at a party.
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ุฅุฐู† ุฃู†ุช ููŠ ุญูู„ุฉ.
05:35
Someone is pouring you a drink.
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ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ูŠุตุจ ู„ูƒ ุงู„ุดุฑุงุจ.
05:37
Oh, by the way, this is to pour, not spill,
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ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุณูƒุจ ุŒ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุณูƒุจ ุŒ
05:41
not spill a drink.
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ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุณูƒุจ ู…ุดุฑูˆุจ.
05:42
To spill a drink, that's by accident; for example...
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ู„ุชุณูƒุจ ู…ุดุฑูˆุจ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุตุฏูุฉ ุ› ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ...
05:46
(upbeat dance music)
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(ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ุฑุงู‚ุตุฉ ู…ุชูุงุฆู„ุฉ)
05:57
What was I saying?
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุฃู‚ูˆู„ุŸ
05:58
Oh yeah, so you're at a party,
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ุฃูˆู‡ ู†ุนู… ุŒ ุฅุฐู† ุฃู†ุช ููŠ ุญูู„ุฉ ุŒ
06:00
someone is pouring you a drink,
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ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ูŠุตุจ ู„ูƒ ู…ุดุฑูˆุจู‹ุง ุŒ
06:03
and they want to know how much do you want?
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ูˆูŠุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ูŠุนุฑู ูƒู… ุชุฑูŠุฏุŸ
06:06
How much is enough?
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ู…ุงู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงููŠุŸ
06:08
So when you want to say that's enough, no more,
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุงููŠ ุŒ ู„ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุŒ
06:13
you would say, oh that'll do, that'll do.
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ุณุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ.
06:16
That will do, that'll do, it has a contraction.
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ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ ุชู‚ู„ุต.
06:20
So, for example, alright say when.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ุญุณู†ุงู‹ ู‚ู„ ู…ุชู‰.
06:24
Oh, that'll do, thanks, thanks, thanks.
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ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง.
06:25
So say it with me, pronunciation people.
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ู„ุฐุง ู‚ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุนูŠ ุŒ ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ.
06:28
That'll do, that'll do.
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ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ.
06:32
I've used a glottal T, you don't have to.
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ุช ุงู„ู…ุฒู…ุงุฑ T ุŒ ู„ุณุช ู…ุถุทุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฐู„ูƒ.
06:35
That'll do, that'll do.
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ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ.
06:39
Another way of using it like enough.
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ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ู‡ ูƒูุงูŠุฉ.
06:41
For example, you want to buy your friend a birthday present,
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุดุฑุงุก ู‡ุฏูŠุฉ ุนูŠุฏ ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏ ู„ุตุฏูŠู‚ูƒ ุŒ
06:47
and you want to know, is this present enough?
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ูˆุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชุนุฑู ุŒ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ุฏูŠุฉ ูƒุงููŠุฉุŸ
06:51
I need to buy my friend a birthday present, I mean...
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ุฃุญุชุงุฌ ู„ุดุฑุงุก ู‡ุฏูŠุฉ ุนูŠุฏ ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏ ู„ุตุฏูŠู‚ูŠ ุŒ ุฃุนู†ูŠ ...
06:55
Will this do, can I, is this a good birthday present?
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ุฏูŠุฉ ุนูŠุฏ ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏ ุฌูŠุฏุฉุŸ
06:59
That's your hat.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‚ุจุนุชูƒ.
07:00
It won't do, will it, it's not enough.
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ู„ู† ุชู†ุฌุญ ุŒ ุฃู„ูŠุณ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ูƒุงููŠุฉ.
07:02
It won't do, this time we're saying it's not enough.
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ู„ู† ุชู†ุฌุญ ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ูƒุงููŠุฉ.
07:07
Now, a super posh sounding expression...
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ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ูุงุฆู‚ ุงู„ุฃู†ุงู‚ุฉ ...
07:11
For example, you are very posh, you're very fancy,
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ูุฎู… ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุฑุงุฆุน ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุŒ
07:14
you're upper class,
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ุฃู†ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง ุŒ
07:16
your family owns a billion houses and Jaguars,
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ุชู…ุชู„ูƒ ุนุงุฆู„ุชูƒ ู…ู„ูŠุงุฑ ู…ู†ุฒู„ ูˆุฌุงูƒูˆุงุฑ ุŒ
07:20
and you go to a restaurant,
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ูˆุชุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุทุนู… ุŒ
07:21
but the waiter tells you, I'm sorry we don't have any...
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู†ุงุฏู„ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ุช ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุขุณู ู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ...
07:26
What do rich people eat, caviar.
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูŠุฃูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃุซุฑูŠุงุก ุŒ ุงู„ูƒุงููŠุงุฑ.
07:28
Sorry, we don't have any caviar.
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ุขุณู ุŒ ู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฃูŠ ูƒุงููŠุงุฑ.
07:31
And you are super rich, this, this is unacceptable.
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ูˆุฃู†ุช ูุงุญุดูŠ ุงู„ุซุฑุงุก ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู‚ุจูˆู„.
07:34
So you will say...
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณุชู‚ูˆู„ ...
07:37
No caviar, this simply won't do.
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ู„ุง ูƒุงููŠุงุฑ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ู„ู† ูŠููŠ ุจุงู„ุบุฑุถ.
07:40
If you want to say a situation is unacceptable,
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ู ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู‚ุจูˆู„ ุŒ
07:44
you would say this simply won't do.
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ููŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู† ูŠุฌุฏูŠ.
07:47
It sounds kind of upper class.
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ูŠุจุฏูˆ ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง.
07:50
Maybe it's just the context,
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ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุณูŠุงู‚ ุŒ
07:52
but I don't think I've ever said it.
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ู„ุง ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ู‚ู„ุช ุฐู„ูƒ ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„.
07:54
I've never said it, but then I'm very easily pleased so...
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ู„ู… ุฃู‚ู„ู‡ุง ุฃุจุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฃุตุจุญ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู‡ู„ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุฃู† ุฃูƒูˆู† ุณุนูŠุฏู‹ุง ุจุฐู„ูƒ ...
07:59
But guess what, we're still not finished.
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ู„ูƒู† ุฎู…ู† ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุง ุฒู„ู†ุง ู„ู… ู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ.
08:01
In fact, when something is finished,
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ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ุง ุŒ
08:04
or when you have finished with something,
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ุฃูˆ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุดูŠุก ู…ุง ุŒ
08:07
your class, work, a project, you can say it is done.
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ูุตู„ูƒ ุŒ ุนู…ู„ูƒ ุŒ ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ุชู….
08:13
So when you use be done in any tense,
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ูุนู„ ููŠ ุฃูŠ ุฒู…ู† ุŒ
08:17
this means something is finished.
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ูู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰.
08:19
Work is done for the day.
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ูŠุชู… ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู….
08:21
Ah, I'm totally done with my assignment, I can relax now.
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ุขู‡ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠุช ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ู† ู…ู‡ู…ุชูŠ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุงุณุชุฑุฎุงุก ุงู„ุขู†.
08:26
It's the same as when you say something is over.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู† ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰.
08:29
I made a video about that, you can watch it here,
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ุตู†ุนุช ู…ู‚ุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุญูˆู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุชู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ
08:31
but it works the same way, it means the same thing.
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ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก.
08:35
For example...
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ...
08:39
It's over, we're done.
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ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง.
08:41
So if you watched this video, you know that over
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ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุดุงู‡ุฏุช ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุŒ ูุฃู†ุช ุชุนู„ู… ุฃู† ุฐู„ูƒ
08:45
can mean something's finished.
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ู‚ุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู…ุง ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰.
08:46
So we are done, we are finished.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง ุŒ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง.
08:51
That, however, is very a very informal way
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ูˆู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูู‡ุฐู‡ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ุฑุณู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ
08:54
to break up with someone, that does not sound nice.
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ู„ู„ุงู†ูุตุงู„ ุนู† ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู„ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆ ู„ุทูŠูู‹ุง.
08:58
So keep that in mind,
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ู„ุฐุง ุถุน ุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุงุนุชุจุงุฑูƒ ุŒ
08:59
please be nice if you break up with someone.
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ู…ู† ูุถู„ูƒ ูƒู† ู„ุทูŠูู‹ุง ุฅุฐุง ุงู†ูุตู„ุช ุนู† ุดุฎุต ู…ุง.
09:02
You want to hang out with your friend,
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ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุงู„ุชุณูƒุน ู…ุน ุตุฏูŠู‚ูƒ ุŒ
09:03
and you want to know what time are you finished with class,
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ูˆุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชุนุฑู ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠุช ููŠู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ูุตู„ ุŒ
09:07
with work, with your assignment, you can ask them,
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ูˆุงู„ุนู…ู„ ุŒ ู…ุน ู…ู‡ู…ุชูƒ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชุณุฃู„ู‡ู… ุŒ
09:11
are we gonna hang out tonight? Yeah.
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ู‡ู„ ุณู†ุชุณูƒุน ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ุฉุŸ ู†ุนู….
09:14
You can use this in present or future, by the way.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงุถุฑ ุฃูˆ โ€‹โ€‹ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ.
09:16
When are you done?
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ู…ุชู‰ ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠุŸ
09:18
Or, when will you be done?
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ุฃูˆ ู…ุชู‰ ุณุชู†ุชู‡ูŠุŸ
09:20
I'll be done in an hour.
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ุณุฃู†ุชู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุบุถูˆู† ุณุงุนุฉ.
09:22
Ugh, I'm so sick of studying,
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ุขู‡ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุณุฆู…ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุŒ
09:23
I can't wait for this exam to be done.
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ู„ุง ุฃุทูŠู‚ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุธุงุฑ ุญุชู‰ ูŠุชู… ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‡ุงุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ.
09:26
So be done, it means something is finished.
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ุญุชู‰ ูŠุชู… ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰.
09:30
But we're still not done,
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ู„ู… ู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุจุนุฏ ุŒ
09:32
there's another weird way that we use do.
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ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง.
09:36
You are at a restaurant, and you want to know...
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ุฃู†ุช ููŠ ู…ุทุนู… ูˆุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชุนุฑู ...
09:41
Sorry, do you serve pancakes?
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ุนุฐุฑุง ุŒ ู‡ู„ ุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ูุทุงุฆุฑุŸ
09:43
In this context, when you want to know
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ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณูŠุงู‚ ุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏ ู…ุนุฑูุฉ
09:45
if a restaurant, shop, or a place offers a service,
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ู…ุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู…ุทุนู… ุฃูˆ ู…ุชุฌุฑ ุฃูˆ ู…ูƒุงู† ูŠู‚ุฏู… ุฎุฏู…ุฉ ุฃูˆ
09:50
offers a product, you can say do the service,
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ูŠู‚ุฏู… ู…ู†ุชุฌู‹ุง ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ู„ ุชู‚ูˆู… ุจุงู„ุฎุฏู…ุฉ
09:55
or do the product?
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ุฃู… ุชู‚ูˆู… ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุชุฌุŸ
09:56
For example, in this context...
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณูŠุงู‚ ... ุนููˆู‹ุง
10:00
Oops, sorry, sorry, sorry, that should have had an S.
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ุŒ ุขุณู ุŒ ุขุณู ุŒ ุขุณู ุŒ ูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุชุฑุถ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
10:03
Bad teacher points, sorry,
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ู…ุนู„ู… S. ุณูŠุฆุฉ ุŒ ุขุณู ุŒ
10:06
please don't hate me in the comments.
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ู…ู† ูุถู„ูƒ ู„ุง ุชูƒุฑู‡ู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช.
10:08
But, yeah, sorry, do you do pancakes?
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ู„ูƒู† ุŒ ุฃุฌู„ ุŒ ุขุณู ุŒ ู‡ู„ ุชุตู†ุน ุงู„ูุทุงุฆุฑุŸ
10:11
This is me in every restaurant.
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ู‡ุฐุง ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ูƒู„ ู…ุทุนู….
10:13
And again, I'm just asking, do you offer this product,
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ูˆู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ูู‚ุท ุฃุณุฃู„ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ุชู‚ุฏู…ูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู†ุชุฌ ุŒ
10:17
do you offer this service?
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ู‡ู„ ุชู‚ุฏู…ูˆู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฎุฏู…ุฉุŸ
10:19
So it's not just for restaurants, it could be...
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุง ูŠู‚ุชุตุฑ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุทุงุนู… ุŒ ูู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ...
10:24
You need to buy a cat toy.
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ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุดุฑุงุก ู„ุนุจุฉ ู‚ุทุฉ.
10:28
You go to a shop and you want to know,
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ุชุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุชุฌุฑ ูˆุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชุนุฑู ุŒ
10:30
do you sell cat toys?
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ู‡ู„ ุชุจูŠุน ุฃู„ุนุงุจ ุงู„ู‚ุทุทุŸ
10:32
Change it for do.
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ุชุบูŠูŠุฑู‡ ู„ู„ู‚ูŠุงู….
10:35
'Scuse me, I know you sell cameras,
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ุงุนุฐุฑู†ูŠ ุŒ ุฃุนู„ู… ุฃู†ูƒ ุชุจูŠุน ุงู„ูƒุงู…ูŠุฑุงุช ุŒ
10:37
but do you also do cat toys? No, okay.
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ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู„ ุชุตู†ุน ุฃู„ุนุงุจ ุงู„ู‚ุทุท ุฃูŠุถู‹ุงุŸ ู„ุง ุญุณู†ุง.
10:42
But we're still not done.
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ู…ุง ุฒู„ู†ุง ู„ู… ู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ.
10:44
Well, actually this is the final one, then we're done.
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ุŒ ุซู… ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง.
10:49
Okay, you and your friend did an exam,
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฃุฌุฑูŠุช ุฃู†ุช ูˆุตุฏูŠู‚ูƒ ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ
10:52
you just finished, you're done with the exam.
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ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠุช ู„ู„ุชูˆ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ.
10:56
So you come out of the exam room,
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุชุฎุฑุฌ ู…ู† ุบุฑูุฉ ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ ุŒ
10:59
and you want to know about the success or failure
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ูˆุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุชุนุฑู ู†ุฌุงุญ ุฃูˆ ูุดู„
11:02
of your friend in the test.
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ุตุฏูŠู‚ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ.
11:05
So you'll ask this way, how did you do?
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ู„ุฐุง ุณุชุณุฃู„ ุจู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุŒ ูƒูŠู ูƒุงู† ุฐู„ูƒุŸ
11:09
You're asking about someone's success
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ุฃู†ุช ุชุณุฃู„ ุนู† ู†ุฌุงุญ
11:11
or failure at something, usually a test.
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ุฃูˆ ูุดู„ ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ููŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ุง ุŒ ุนุงุฏุฉ ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑู‹ุง.
11:16
She has a good feeling about that test.
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ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ุดุนูˆุฑ ุฌูŠุฏ ุชุฌุงู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ.
11:18
Mm, yeah, I did alright.
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ู…ู… ุŒ ู†ุนู… ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฎูŠุฑ.
11:21
Don't confuse this with this.
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ู„ุง ุชุฎู„ุท ุจูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง ูˆุจูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง.
11:27
How do you do, in the present.
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ูƒูŠู ุญุงู„ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุญุงุถุฑ.
11:30
So if you meet someone,
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ู„ุฐุง ุฅุฐุง ู‚ุงุจู„ุช ุดุฎุตู‹ุง ู…ุง ุŒ
11:32
and they greet you with this expression, how do you do,
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ูˆุฑุญุจูˆุง ุจูƒ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ุŒ ูƒูŠู ุญุงู„ูƒ ุŒ
11:37
this is different, and it pretty much just means
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ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฏ ูƒุจูŠุฑ
11:42
hello and how are you pushed together.
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ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุง ูˆูƒูŠู ูŠุชู… ุฏูุนูƒ ู…ุนู‹ุง.
11:46
Quick side note, if someone says this to you,
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ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุฌุงู†ุจูŠุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ู‚ุงู„ ู„ูƒ ุฃุญุฏู‡ู… ู‡ุฐุง ุŒ
11:49
it doesn't need an answer.
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ูู„ู† ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฅุฌุงุจุฉ.
11:50
Yes, it's a question, but if someone greets you with this,
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ู†ุนู… ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ุณุคุงู„ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฅุฐุง ุงุณุชู‚ุจู„ูƒ ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ุจู‡ุฐุง ุŒ
11:54
you can repeat it back to them, it's fine.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชูƒุฑุงุฑ ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ู‡ ุŒ ูู„ุง ุจุฃุณ.
11:57
How do you do? How do you do?
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ูƒูŠู ุญุงู„ูƒุŸ ูƒูŠู ุญุงู„ูƒุŸ
11:59
(sighs) Okay, now we're done.
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(ูŠุชู†ู‡ุฏ) ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุขู†.
12:02
Practice these weird ways that we use do in the comments
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ุชุฏุฑุจ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ุงู„ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช
12:05
by letting me know how you did in your last test,
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ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฅุฎุจุงุฑูŠ ุจู…ุฏู‰ ุฃุฏุงุฆูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ุŒ
12:10
or let me know the breakfast place near your house,
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ุฃูˆ ุฃุฎุจุฑู†ูŠ ุจู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฅูุทุงุฑ ุจุงู„ู‚ุฑุจ ู…ู† ู…ู†ุฒู„ูƒ ุŒ
12:15
do they do pancakes?
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู‚ุฏู…ูˆู† ุงู„ูุทุงุฆุฑุŸ
12:17
And use the other ways that we use do
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ูˆู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง
12:20
using your own examples.
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ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจูƒ.
12:22
You can find a worksheet on today's video,
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ุนุซูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุฑู‚ุฉ ุนู…ู„ ููŠ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุŒ ุฃูˆ
12:24
practice what you've just learned,
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ู…ู…ุงุฑุณุฉ ู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ุชู‡ ู„ู„ุชูˆ ุŒ
12:25
by joining my Patreon page,
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ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุถู…ุงู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุตูุญุฉ Patreon ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจูŠ ุŒ
12:27
or joining this channel as a member.
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ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุงู†ุถู…ุงู… ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ู†ุงุฉ ูƒุนุถูˆ.
12:29
Let me know in the comments
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ุงุณู…ุญูˆุง ู„ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุนุฑู ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช
12:30
which videos you'd like to see in the future,
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ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฑุบุจ ููŠ ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุชู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุŒ
12:33
and I'll see you in the next lesson.
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ูˆุณุฃุฑุงูƒู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฏุฑุณ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ.
12:35
(subtle hip hop music)
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(ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ูŠุจ ู‡ูˆุจ ุงู„ุฎููŠุฉ)
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7