Why You Can't Understand Some Native English Speakers | Go Natural English
为什么你不能了解一些母语为英语
2,081,842 views ・ 2015-10-23
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00:00
Hey!
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嘿!怎么样了?
“为什么我能理解一些本地人
00:01
How's it going?
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00:02
"Why is it that I can understand some native
English speakers and not others?"
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说英语而不是其他人?“
这是一个非常常见的问题
00:07
This is a really common question that I've
been getting over and over from you, members
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成员们,你们一遍又一遍
Go自然英语社区。
00:14
of the Go Natural English community.
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00:17
And I think it's a really good question to
discuss in this episode.
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我认为这是一个非常好的问题
在这一集中讨论。
00:21
Don't you think so?
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你不这么认为吗?
所以,为什么你能理解一些
00:22
So, why is it that you can understand some
native English speakers, like me.
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母语为英语的人,和我一样。
我收到的时候,我知道很多人
00:28
I know that a lot of you while I've received
many, many, many emails saying, "Oh my Gosh,
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很多很多电子邮件都在说:“天啊,天啊,
这真令人兴奋!“
00:33
this is so exciting!"
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00:34
"Gabby, I can understand every single word
you're saying."
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“加比,我能理解每一个字
你说的。“
00:37
Or "Wow, I can't believe I understand 70%
of what you're saying."
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或者“哇,我简直不敢相信我理解70%
你在说什么。“
00:41
"This is amazing.
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“这太棒了。我从来没有这种感觉
之前。”
00:42
I've never felt this way before."
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00:44
"I feel so good when I listen to your English,
Gabby."
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“当我听你的英语时我感觉很好,
爱说话“。
00:47
"But why when I listen to other native English
speakers, can't I understand them?"
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“但是,当我听其他英语母语时,为什么呢?
发言者,我不能理解他们吗?“
00:55
So, let's talk about that.
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那么,让我们谈谈这个。
今天,我们要解决这个问题,
00:57
Today, we're going to solve this problem,
and I'm going to share resources, suggestions
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我要分享资源和建议
和你一起解决这个问题。
01:03
with you on how to fix this problem.
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01:05
This is some big deal, because you don't want
to feel left out of native English conversation.
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这是一个大问题,因为你不想要
感到被排除在英语母语之外。
01:11
It feels horrible.
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感觉太可怕了。
当你无法理解时,感觉非常可怕
01:13
It feels really horrible when you cannot understand
some native speakers, but you can understand
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一些母语人士,但你可以理解
其他人,因为它让你想知道是这个
01:18
others, because it makes you wonder is this
your problem, is that the native speakers'
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你的问题,是母语人士'
问题,他们有什么问题
01:22
problem, is there something wrong with them
or is there something wrong with you.
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或者你有什么问题。
当你在一群人中时,这很令人尴尬
01:26
It's embarrassing when you're in a group of
native speakers, and maybe you can understand
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母语人士,也许你可以理解
其中一些,但不是其他人。
01:30
some of them, but not others.
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01:32
Or maybe in the morning, you're watching a
Go Natural English video or listening to the
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或者也许在早上,你正在看一个
去自然英语视频或听
01:37
podcast, and then in the afternoon, you go
to talk with your native English speaker friend
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播客,然后在下午,你去
与您的母语为英语的朋友交谈
01:43
or your colleges, and you can't understand
some of them.
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或者你的大学,你无法理解
他们中有一些。
01:46
So, in this episode, we're going to solve
that.
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所以,在这一集中,我们将要解决
那。
01:49
So first of all, natives talk funny.
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首先,当地人说话很有趣。
母语为英语的人有不同的方式
01:54
Native English speakers have different ways
of talking.
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说话。
我是母语为英语的人。
01:59
I'm a native English speaker.
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02:00
I was born and raised in United States of
America, and I speak a very standard kind
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我是在美国出生长大的
美国,我说的非常标准
02:06
of American English.
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美国英语
我出生在明尼阿波利斯,所以有些人
02:08
I was born in Minneapolis, so some people
who are really, really good at English know
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谁真的非常擅长英语
有时,这是一个微小的,微小的,狡猾的
02:15
that sometimes, there's a tiny, tiny, incy-wincy
hint of that kind of regional accent in my
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我的那种区域口音的暗示
英语。
02:21
English.
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02:22
But not so much.
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但不是那么多。
我倾向于说标准英语,因为
02:23
I tend to speak standard English, because
as I was growing up, I actually moved to different
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在我成长的过程中,我实际上已经变得与众不同
状态。
02:28
states.
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我住在明尼苏达州,直到我十岁
然后夏威夷直到我十三岁,然后
02:29
I lived in Minnesota until I was ten, and
then Hawaii until I was thirteen, and then
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02:34
Indiana, until I was fifteen, and then Maine
until I was twenty, Massachusetts until recently.
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印第安纳州,直到我十五岁,然后是缅因州
直到我二十岁,马萨诸塞州直到最近。
02:42
So anyway, I'm a very good kind of even English.
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所以无论如何,我是一个非常好的英语。
所以无论如何,我的英语非常清楚,因为
02:48
So anyway, my English is really clear, because
I also have over ten years of experience teaching
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我也有十多年的教学经验
旅游的英语作为第二语言
02:55
English as a second language, travelling the
world and working with English-as-the-second
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世界,并与英语作为第二
语言发言者。
03:01
language speakers.
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03:03
Other native English speakers don't have the
same experience, they're not English teachers.
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其他英语母语人士没有
同样的经历,他们不是英语老师。
03:09
So, in order to communicate with people, they
just speak like they would speak with other
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所以,为了与人沟通,他们
只是说他们会和别人说话
03:14
native English speakers.
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母语为英语的人。
我现在就像我一样对你说话
03:15
I'm speaking to you right now like I would
speak to my native English-speaking friends.
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跟我母语为英语的朋友说话。
我的意思是我觉得我更清楚说话
03:20
What I mean is I think I'm more aware of speaking
clearly, I enunciate my words.
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显然,我发表了我的话。
在广播或广播中工作的人,
03:27
People that work on the radio or in broadcasting,
or on TV also speak very clearly whether they're
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或者在电视上也会非常清楚地说出它们是否是
是英语还是没有。
03:33
English speakers or not.
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03:36
Other people that are used to working all
day every day with other Americans speak pretty
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其他习惯于工作的人
每天与其他美国人说话很美
03:41
quickly, and they might combine their words
more.
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很快,他们可能会结合他们的话
更多。
03:45
So, for example, I might say, "Don't you know
how to understand native English?", and they
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所以,例如,我可能会说,“你不知道吗?
如何理解母语?“和他们一样
03:53
might say, "Don't you know how to understand
native English?"
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可能会说,“你不知道怎么理解
英国人?“
03:55
"Don't you know?"
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“你不知道吗?”
这也是我对明尼苏达的说法。
03:57
Which is also very Minnesotan of me to say.
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04:00
If you do know the difference in regional
English, sometimes people make fun of Minnesotans
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如果你确实知道区域的差异
英语,有时人们取笑明尼苏达人
04:04
saying, "Ya, don't you know?"
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说,“呀,你不知道吗?”
无论如何,回到正轨。
04:07
Anyway, back on track.
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04:09
So, the point here is that some native English
speakers talk funny.
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所以,这里的重点是一些原生英语
发言者说话好笑。
04:14
But it's not funny to other native English
speakers.
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但对其他母语英语并不好笑
扬声器。
04:16
They'll just say, "Okay, they have a strong
southern accent or New York accent."
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他们只会说,“好吧,他们有强大的力量
南方口音或纽约口音。“
04:21
Or maybe they use a lot of slang, or maybe
combine their words a lot, like that example
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或者也许他们使用了很多俚语,或者也许
结合他们的话,就像那个例子
04:28
with "Don't you know."
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与“你不知道吗。”
或者,例如,“你在做什么?”,他们
04:29
Or, for example, "What are you doing?", they
might say, "What're you doin' or "Watcha doin?"
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可能会说,“你做什么”或“Watcha doin?”
“这是怎么回事?”
04:35
"What's up?"
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04:36
So, we combine our words really often.
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所以,我们经常合并我们的话。
因此,土着人以不同的方式谈论
04:39
So, natives talk in different ways base on
their regional accent, based on where they
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他们的区域口音,基于他们的位置
无论是基于他们的风格,他们都是成长起来的
04:46
grew up, based on just their style, whether
they talk more casually, more clearly, professionally,
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他们说话更随意,更清楚,更专业,
他们是否有公开演讲经验
04:53
whether they have experience in public speaking
or radio, or broadcasting.
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或广播,或广播。
所以,有很多不同的发言方式。
04:58
So, there are a lot of different ways to speak.
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05:01
Also, if you think about people from different
generations.
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另外,如果你想到不同的人
代。
05:04
Young people will use phrases, like "I can't
even!"
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年轻人会使用短语,比如“我不能
甚至!”
05:10
And older people don't tend to use phrases
like that, that's slang.
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老年人不倾向于使用短语
那样的,那就是俚语。
05:15
Older people may speak less clearly, because
they've got so used to speaking with their
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老年人可能不太清楚,因为
他们已经习惯了和他们说话了
05:23
own way, their own accent, combining words
together.
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自己的方式,自己的口音,结合的话
一起。
05:26
So, these are some reasons why native can
be difficult to understand.
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所以,这些是本机可以的原因
很难理解。
05:31
Now, why is it difficult for you in particular
to understand some native speakers?
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现在,为什么你特别难
了解一些母语人士?
05:36
It could be, because you are used to classroom
English.
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可能是因为你习惯了课堂
英语。
05:41
But English classroom is possibly the most
dangerous place for you to spend your time
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但英语课堂可能是最多的
你花费时间的危险地方
05:47
if you want to become fluent in real natural
English.
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如果你想要真正自然流利
英语。
05:50
Danger!
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危险!危险!离开那里!
上网,观看或收听更多Go
05:51
Danger!
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05:52
Get out of there!
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05:53
Come on-line and watch or listen to more Go
Natural English, because in the classroom,
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自然英语,因为在教室里,
你有一位习惯的英语老师
05:59
you have an English teacher who is used to
working with English learners (and that's
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和英语学习者一起工作(那就是
一件好事),但你没有接触过
06:03
a good things), but you're not exposed to
real natural English as much as you're out
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真正的自然英语就像你出去一样
在真实的单词或在线听真实,
06:10
in the real word or on-line listening to authentic,
real life speed English.
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现实生活速度英语。
所以在课堂上,你也接触到了
06:16
So in the classroom, you're also exposed to
a lot of language, such as "Open your book",
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很多语言,比如“打开你的书”,
“请阅读第二十页。”,“你有没有
06:22
"Please read page twenty.", "Do you have any
questions?", "Please do your homework.", "Now
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问题?“,”请做好你的作业。“,”现在
我们要学习等等,等等,等等。
06:30
we're going to learn blah, blah, blah".
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06:32
This is all classroom vocabulary.
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这是所有课堂词汇。
其中一些在日常英语中很常见
06:34
And some of it is common in everyday English
life, but some of it is really specific to
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生活,但其中一些是非常具体的
教室。
06:42
the classroom.
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06:44
For example, "You came to class late!
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例如,“你上课迟到了!为什么
你迟到了吗?”
06:46
Why are you late?"
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06:47
Or "Open your books."
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或者“打开你的书”。
这是一个你不会听到的短语
06:49
This is a phrase you're not going to hear
very often in everyday English conversation.
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经常在日常英语会话中。
你跟我来这儿吗?
06:55
Do you follow me here?
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06:56
I hope this is making sense.
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我希望这是有道理的。
所以,你需要在一个环境中
06:58
So, you need to be in an environment where
you're surrounded by the kind of English you
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你被那种英语所包围
想说话。
07:03
want to speak.
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07:05
So, if you want to be an English teacher,
you should spend a lot of time in the English
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所以,如果你想成为一名英语老师,
你应该花很多时间在英语上
07:10
classroom.
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课堂。
你也应该花时间在外面
07:11
You should also spend the time outside of
the classroom.
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教室。
但是在教室里会给你课堂
07:14
But being in a classroom will give you classroom
English.
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英语。
如果你想成为一名讲英语的医生,
07:18
If you want to be an English-speaking doctor,
well, you should shadow an English-speaking
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好吧,你应该用英语说话
医生。
07:24
doctor.
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07:25
So, you need to make sure that you're listening
to and watching, and being part of English
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所以,你需要确保你正在倾听
和观看,并成为英语的一部分
07:32
word that you plan to spend your time in,
the English world that you want to be part
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你打算花时间的话,
你想成为英国世界的一部分
07:38
of.
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的。
那有意义吗?
07:39
Does that make sense?
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07:40
I hope it makes sense.
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我希望这是有道理的。
那么,让我举个例子。
07:41
So, let me give you an example.
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07:43
I'm travelling now, I'm in Thailand.
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我现在在旅行,我在泰国。
我和我的朋友索菲亚在一起。
07:46
And I was with my friend Sofia.
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07:50
And Sofia works in finance, she's not an English
teacher.
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索菲亚在金融界工作,她不是英国人
老师。
07:54
So, it's really funny, because every time
Sofia tries to speak to the locals who speak
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所以,这真的很有趣,因为每一次
索非亚试图与当地人说话
07:59
English, they don't understand.
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英语,他们不明白。
然后,当我打断并且我说话时
08:02
And then, when I interrupt and I speak to
the locals in a way that I know they learned
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当地人以我知道他们学到的方式
在他们的英语课上,他们明白。
08:08
in their English class, they understand.
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08:11
For example, Sofia said, "Excuse me, should
we fill out this form?", but Thai woman didn't
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例如,索菲亚说,“对不起,应该
我们填写这个表格?“,但泰国女人没有
08:17
understand.
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理解。
我说,“我们写?”,泰国女人明白了。
08:18
I said, "We write?", and the Thai woman understood.
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08:23
So, it was very basic English.
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所以,这是非常基础的英语。
那是你学到的那种英语
08:25
That's the kind of English that you learn
in your English class.
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在你的英语课上。
“我们写?”
08:29
"We write?"
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08:30
But it's not even correct, and it's not showing
you phrasal verbs, like "fill out" that a
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但它甚至不正确,而且它没有显示出来
你的短语动词,就像“填写”一样
08:37
native English speaker, an American English,
speaker would certainly use more often than
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母语为英语,美国英语,
说话者肯定会经常使用
08:42
a basic verb like "write".
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像“写”这样的基本动词。
因此,学习短语非常重要
08:44
So, it's really important to learn phrasal
verbs and, of course, I have a course and
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动词,当然,我有一个课程和
我有一个关于短语动词的音频电子书
08:50
I have an audio e-book about phrasal verbs
that you can find out more about at GoNaturalEnglish.com.
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您可以在GoNaturalEnglish.com上找到更多相关信息。
现在,我们如何处理这个问题?
08:56
Now, what do we do about this problem?
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09:02
We know it may be difficult to understand
some native speakers, because maybe it's their
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我们知道这可能很难理解
一些母语人士,因为也许是他们的
09:06
fault, maybe they just don't speak clearly.
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错,也许他们只是说不清楚。
但也许这是你的错,因为你是
09:08
But maybe it's your fault, because you're
relying on your classroom English.
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依靠你的课堂英语。
好吧,它的错是无关紧要的。
09:11
Well, it doesn't matter whose fault it is.
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09:13
It's nobody's fault.
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这没有人的错。
我们要做的是我们要集中注意力
09:14
What we're going to do is we're going to concentrate
on how we're can improve your English so that
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关于我们如何能够提高你的英语水平
你可以理解而不会感到被遗忘
09:20
you can understand without feeling left out
or confused when you want to talk with native
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当你想和母语交谈时,你会感到困惑
英语使用者。
09:26
English speakers.
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09:27
So, first of all, forget what you learned
in your English classroom.
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所以,首先,忘记你学到的东西
在你的英语课堂上。
09:33
Really, you have to begin with an open mind
if you're going to understand native English
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真的,你必须以开放的心态开始
如果你要懂英语
09:37
speakers, because it's almost like a different
language or a different dialect from what
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扬声器,因为它几乎像一个不同的
语言或不同的方言
09:42
you learned in your English classroom, especially,
if you learned English in your home country.
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你在英语课堂上学到了,特别是
如果你在自己的国家学习英语。
09:49
And I've heard from many of the people in
the Go Natural English audience that their
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而且我从很多人那里听说过
Go自然英语观众认为他们的
09:54
high school English classes were really bad.
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高中英语课真的很糟糕。
现在,我不想判断,我不想
09:57
Now, I don't want to judge, I don't want to
say anything bad, because I know a lot of
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说什么不好,因为我知道很多
以英语为母语的优秀英语老师
10:02
great English teachers who are native speakers
and non-native speakers of English, but I'm
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和非母语的英语,但我
对不起,如果你的英语经验不好
10:07
sorry if you had bad experience in your English
class.
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类。
但是你不必让你过去的经历
10:11
But you don't have to let your past experience
determine your future in English.
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用英语确定你的未来。
所以,忘记你在高中时的糟糕经历
10:17
So, forget your bad experience in high school
English class.
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英语课。
现在我们要学习现实世界的英语。
10:21
Now we're going to learn real-world English.
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10:24
So, of course I would suggest that you would
check with Go Natural English course.
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所以,我当然建议你这样做
查看Go Natural English课程。
10:29
Now, I'm not just saying this to promote my
courses, but I've created my courses especially
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现在,我不只是这样说来推广我的
课程,但我特别创建了我的课程
10:36
for you to understand American English speakers.
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让你了解美国英语使用者。
所以,您可以在GoNaturalEnglish.com找到更多信息。
10:39
So, you can find more at GoNaturalEnglish.com.
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10:43
Immerse yourself in the English that you want
to speak.
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沉浸在你想要的英语中
说话。
10:48
So, I've mentioned before, if you want to
be an English-speaking doctor, see if you
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所以,我之前已经提到过,如果你愿意的话
做英语的医生,看看你
10:52
can go shadow a professional and an English
speaking hospital.
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可以影子专业和英语
说医院。
10:57
That's one example.
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这是一个例子。
如果你想成为一个伟大的会话主义者
10:58
If you want to be a great conversationalist
and make friends who speak English, perhaps
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也许是说英语的朋友
这是一个国际会议的宿舍
11:03
there's a hostel of an international meet
up or an international association where you
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您或您所在的国际协会
住在你可以去的地方,你可以听
11:09
live where you can go and you can listen to
how other people talk, and you can even join
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别人怎么说话,你甚至可以加入
对话。
11:14
the conversation.
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11:16
But you have to get out of your English classroom,
and you have to get out of your comfort zone,
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但是你必须离开你的英语课堂,
你必须离开你的舒适区,
11:21
and you have to push yourself, you have to
go be in the environment that you want to
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而你必须推动自己,你必须
去你想要的环境
11:25
be able to speak fluently in.
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能流利地说话。
另外,请记住英语听力和
11:26
Also, remember that English listening and
English speaking are really different from
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英语口语真的不同于
英语阅读和写作。
11:34
English reading and writing.
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11:37
English pronunciation is crazy.
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英语发音很疯狂。
所以,你想象你会听到什么
11:38
And so, what you imagine you're going to hear
based on when you read a book is really totally
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基于你什么时候读书真的完全
真实生活中的不同。
11:45
different in really life.
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11:46
So, I suggest that you train your ear and
you try to listen to a lot of English and
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所以,我建议你训练你的耳朵
你试着听很多英语和
11:53
understand what you're hearing as opposed
to trying to translate it or trying to use
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理解你所听到的相反的东西
尝试翻译或尝试使用
12:01
dictionary right away.
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字典马上。
如果你正在谈话,这有点尴尬,
12:02
That's kind of awkward if you're in a conversation,
and you pull out your dictionary and say,
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然后你拿出你的字典说,
“哦,我很抱歉。只需一分钟。我需要看一下
12:06
"Oh, I'm sorry.
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12:07
Just a minute.
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12:08
I need to look up this word."
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这个词。“
然后,谈话即将过去
12:09
And then, a conversation is going to pass
you by, you're not going to have time.
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你,你不会有时间。
所以,试着训练你的耳朵,了解什么
12:13
So, try to train your ear to understand what
natives are saying.
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当地人说。
并且有很多不同的方式可以说
12:18
And there's a lot of different ways to say
the same thing, like I mentioned with my example
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同样的事情,就像我在我的例子中提到的那样
之前和我的朋友索菲亚
12:22
before with my friend Sofia.
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12:23
She said "fill out", and I said "write" which
are not exactly the same, but they are very,
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她说“填写”,我说“写”哪个
不完全相同,但他们非常,
12:29
very similar.
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非常相似。
所以,学习短语动词可以帮助你
12:30
So, studying phrasal verbs can help you a
lot with your understanding native English.
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你对英语的理解很多。
并了解美国人的发音
12:36
And understanding pronunciation of American
English, how we combine words together, and
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英语,我们如何将单词组合在一起,以及
有时会改变声音。
12:42
sometimes that changes the sound.
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12:44
Like the examples I shared.
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就像我分享的例子一样。
我说了什么?
12:47
What did I say?
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12:48
"What are you doing", "Watcha doin?" or "Don't
you know?", "Dontcha know?"
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“你在做什么”,“Watcha doin?”或者“不要
你知道吗?“,”Dontcha知道吗?“
12:53
And also being familiar with some of the advanced
grammar, like "Don't you know" is kind of
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而且还熟悉一些先进的
语法,就像“你不知道”那样
13:01
negative question or "You do know, don't you?"
197
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否定问题或“你知道吗,不是吗?”
我正在玩一些英语
13:04
I was playing around with some of my English
learning friends in Indonesia (earlier this
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在印度尼西亚学习朋友(早些时候
一年,我访问了印度尼西亚),我说,“好的,
13:09
year, I visited Indonesia), and I said, "Okay,
are they really fluent?"
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他们真的很流利吗?“
我说,“好吧,我们来玩游戏吧。我要去了
13:13
I said, "Okay, let's play a game.
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13:15
I'm going to challenge you with the hardest
English that you've ever had to respond to."
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用最难的英语挑战你
你曾经不得不回应。“
13:22
And so I asked them a lot of different questions,
like "You do know, do you?", "Don't you know?",
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所以我问了很多不同的问题,
比如“你知道吗,是吗?”,“你不知道吗?”,
13:26
"Do you know?"
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“你知道吗?”
13:28
And so, being comfortable with those different
ways that native speakers will ask questions
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所以,对那些与众不同的人感到满意
母语人士会提问的方式
13:35
is really important too.
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非常重要。
所以,我通常不会说你应该关注
13:36
So, I don't usually say that you should focus
on grammar, but in this case, some advanced
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关于语法,但在这种情况下,一些先进的
语法可以帮助。
13:42
grammar can help.
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13:44
Just don't become obsessed with the grammar,
don't worry about being perfect all the time,
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只是不要迷恋语法,
不要担心一直都很完美,
13:48
because you can fall into perfection paralysis
which means that you wait to talk until you
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因为你可以陷入完美的瘫痪状态
这意味着你等到你说话
13:57
are 100% sure that you have the perfect sentence
or phrase in mind.
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100%肯定你有完美的句子
或短语。
14:02
But become more and more familiar with grammar,
with phrasal verbs and with how native speakers
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但是对语法变得越来越熟悉,
短语动词和母语人士
14:09
pronounce phrases, not just individual words,
but words together in phrases and how they
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发音短语,而不仅仅是单个单词,
但是短语中的词汇以及它们如何
14:16
sound when the words are next to each other.
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当单词彼此相邻时发出声音。
好吧。所以,那些是那些东西
14:19
All right.
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14:20
So, those are some things that you can do
to improve your situation so that you never
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你可以做到改善你的情况
你永远不会觉得你完全被遗忘了
14:26
feel like you're totally left out of a conversation,
so you don't feel like "What the heck?
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谈话,所以你不喜欢
“到底是什么?我一直在学习英语
14:31
I've been studying English for ten years,
and I still can't understand a native speaker?"
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十年了,我还是无法理解
以英语为母语者?“
14:36
I know how you feel.
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我知道你的感受。
它不一定是这样。
14:37
It doesn't have to be that way.
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14:38
And it doesn't have to take ten years.
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而且它不需要花费十年时间。
给自己几个月的时间来真正关注
14:42
Give yourself a few month to really focusing
on learning native English outside of the
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学习英语以外的英语
教室,我认为你会真的
14:48
classroom, and I think that you'll be really
happy with your results.
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对你的结果感到满意。
你可以来GoNaturalEnglish.com/7steps
14:53
You can come to GoNaturalEnglish.com/7steps
to learn more about the Go Natural method
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了解有关Go Natural方法的更多信息
流利地学习英语。
15:01
of learning English fluently.
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15:04
So, that's 7, the number 7, S, T, E, P, S.
So, I hope to see you there, and I hope to
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所以,那是7,数字7,S,T,E,P,S。
所以,我希望能在那里见到你,我希望能
15:11
talk to you again soon.
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很快再次与你交谈。
请记住订阅并分享此视频
15:12
Remember to subscribe and share this video
if you found it helpful.
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如果你发现它有用
非常感谢。
15:17
Thank you so much.
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15:19
I love you, guys.
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我爱你们。
祝你有美好的一天,并跟上你的需求
15:21
Have a wonderful day and keep up with your
English speaking skills and studying, and
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英语口语技能和学习,以及
流畅性。
15:29
fluency.
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15:30
And that is all.
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这就是全部。
祝你有美好的一天。
15:31
Have a wonderful day.
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15:33
Bye.
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再见。
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