Steps to Learning English: Where should you start?

2,307,341 views ใƒป 2017-01-14

ENGLISH with James


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
[Singing]
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ใ€ๆญŒใ€‘
00:02
Hi. James.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใ€‚
00:04
Greer.
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ใ‚ฐใƒชใƒผใ‚ขใ€‚
00:05
James Greer.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใƒปใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚ขใ€‚
00:06
From engVid.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
00:07
[Laughs].
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00:07
Not Bond, and I know you think I was going to say Bond.
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[็ฌ‘ใ†]ใ€‚
ใƒœใƒณใƒ‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚็งใŒใƒœใƒณใƒ‰ใจ่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใฃใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
I know.
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
00:11
But listen, Bond always has an important mission he's got to do, right?
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ใงใ‚‚่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใƒœใƒณใƒ‰ใซใฏๅธธใซ ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้‡่ฆใชไฝฟๅ‘ฝใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
00:15
007.
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00:16
And so do I.
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007. ็งใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:17
Today we have a mission.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
We're going to learn how to study English.
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็งใŸใกใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
I know in many places, many websites, they tell you, and to teach you grammar and idioms
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็งใฏๅคšใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๅคšใใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ„ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใจใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใจๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:27
and phrasal verbs.
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.
00:29
But then, there's the big question of you, and: How do you study, and how do you choose
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคงใใช็–‘ๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™
00:34
what is important for you at this moment?
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ใ‹ ?
00:36
Maybe you're advanced.
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ไธŠ็ดš่€…ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:37
Maybe you're a beginner.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:39
Maybe you know this, and maybe you don't.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:41
After today's lesson and we do our mission, you'll know exactly what you have to do.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝฟๅ‘ฝใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:46
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:47
So, we're going to go to the board in a second, and take a look.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ™ใใซ ใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซ
00:50
What steps should we take in order to learn?
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็งใŸใกใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่ธใ‚€ในใ ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:53
By the time you're done this video, you'll know exactly...
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ใ“ใฎ ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ชญใฟ็ต‚ใˆใ‚‹้ ƒใซใฏใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†...
00:55
Or you should know where you are, where you need to go, and when you're going to be done.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใ„ใค็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:00
Ready? Let's go.
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ใ€‚ ๆบ–ๅ‚™๏ผŸ ใ•ใ‚่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
01:02
E. E is standing here saying: "Where do I start?
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E.E ใฏใ“ใ“ใซ็ซ‹ใฃ ใฆใ€ใ€Œใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎ?
01:07
Grammar, vocabulary, or speaking?"
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณ
01:09
Common, and seems to make sense, I mean, you go to learn a language-right?-you go on a
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ใซ่กŒใใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—
01:14
website, they start throwing things at you.
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ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:16
You go to a school, they say you need this, this, and this.
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ๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใจ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:19
But you don't really know.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:20
So, I'm going to give you the tools to decide that.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใใ‚Œ ใ‚’ๅˆคๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:24
First thing we're going to do is: What's the first thing you need?
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:27
Grammar?
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•๏ผŸ
01:28
No.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
01:29
What?
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01:29
Conversation?
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ไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ไผš่ฉฑ๏ผŸ
01:30
No.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
01:31
Vocabulary.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใ€‚
01:33
What?
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01:33
Well, look.
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ
ใ•ใฆใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:34
If you can't say: "bathroom" when you go to a country, you're going to pee yourself.
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ๅ›ฝใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใใซใ€Œใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใชใ„ใจ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใŠใ—ใฃใ“ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
Okay?
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01:39
"Hungry", you won't get food.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใ€ŒใŠ่…น็ฉบใ„ใŸใ€ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:41
You don't need to know everything to get basic information done.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ™ในใฆใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:44
And that's what we should look at first.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใก ใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซ่ฆ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใฎ
01:46
Basic information for a beginner really is vocabulary.
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ใŸใ‚ใฎๅŸบๆœฌๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ชžๅฝ™ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:49
And instead of all the fancy stuff you need, you don't need much.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ™ในใฆใฎๆดพๆ‰‹ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ๅคšใใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
01:53
You need you, and a little bit of time, and to have some fun.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจๅฐ‘ใ— ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:57
Why?
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ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ
01:58
I'm going to suggest: For basic communication, get vocabulary.
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็งใŒๆๆกˆใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™๏ผšๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:02
I'm telling you right now if I see you or any English-speaking person sees you, and
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃ ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
02:06
you see...
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02:08
You say: "Drink. Thirsty."
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็งใฏไปŠใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
02:10
There's no grammar, but they'll go: "Oh, the bar is over there."
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒผใฏใ‚ใกใ‚‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:14
If you say: "Washroom. Please",
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ใ€ŒใŠๆ‰‹ๆด—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
02:16
they'll go: "Oh, toilet is over there."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใฏใ‚ใกใ‚‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:18
They use sentence, you use words.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ–‡ ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
Sometimes you just touch your belly and go: "Ahh!"
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ๆ™‚ใ€… ใ€ใŠ่…นใ‚’่งฆใฃใฆใ€Œใ‚ใ‚๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:22
They'll go: "Oh, you want food."
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่กŒใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:24
You don't need all that stuff.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:26
People will tell you you need to learn grammar, and this and that.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ€‚
02:29
You don't.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:30
And here's how you get your first vocabulary.
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:33
Do what you love to do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:35
Play video games.
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
I've had...
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02:37
I don't know how many students play video games, say they learned how to fire, duck,
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ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใง
02:42
words that we wouldn't teach them for a while, because they were playing games.
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ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใๆ•™ใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸ็™บ็ ฒใ€ใ‚ขใƒ’ใƒซใ€่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
Other people come in: "Dah-dah-dah-dah-dah, [sings]", singing.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใฆใ€ ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใ€[ๆญŒใ†]ใ€ใจๆญŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
I go: -"What the hell?"
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็งใฏ่กŒใใพใ™๏ผš -ใ€Œไธ€ไฝ“ไฝ•๏ผŸใ€
02:50
-"I love to sing", and they sing a song, they sound like they're just, you know, from this country.
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-ใ€Œ็งใฏๆญŒใ†ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ใจๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆญŒใ‚’ๆญŒใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:55
Then they speak very terrible accent.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ ใฒใฉใ„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
You know what I'm saying, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:58
[Laughs] But when they sing, it's like the gods have come down.
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(็ฌ‘) ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆญŒใฃใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็ฅžๆง˜ใŒ้™่‡จใ—ใŸใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:02
I mean, literally, you go: "Are you...? You were born here, right?"
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ...? ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ?ใ€
03:06
Cool slang.
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ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใชใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
03:08
You know? YOLO, you only live once. Right?
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ใปใ‚‰๏ผŸ ไบบ็”Ÿใฏไธ€ๅบฆใใ‚Šใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
03:11
ASAP, as soon as possible.
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€‚
03:14
When you do these things, you're learning because you want to learn.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:17
You're not even realising you're learning, and it's going to make you want to learn more
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ•ใˆๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚‚ใฃใจๅญฆใณ
03:21
because...
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03:22
You know, we'll get to the second one and you'll understand.
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ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
03:24
But you want to communicate in a much better way.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:27
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:28
So, get the meaning of basic words.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:32
"Hungry", "food", "toilet", "money".
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ใ€Œ็ฉบ่…นใ€ใ€Œ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ€ ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใ€ใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ใ€ใ€‚
03:36
You know that one, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:37
You need those things.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:39
If you have those things, you can start your adventure in learning English.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฎๅ†’้™บใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:41
Okay? And you're going to do it by doing things you love.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™.
03:44
Video games, music, cool slang.
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ€ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใชใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
03:46
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
03:47
Come on.
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03:47
Now we're making language fun and easy for you, and that's what we should do, because
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ๆฅใฆใ€‚
ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆ
03:51
you'll learn it faster.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒใ™ในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใ็ฟ’ๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:52
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:53
And then here's the bad news: Hard work is on its way, so let's move over to the intermediate.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒใƒผใƒ‰ใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไธญ็ดšใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:58
So if you're still on vocabulary and you can't put a sentence together, you're a beginner.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใง ใ„ใฆใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:02
Okay? But at least you're better than other people.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:05
You know words in a foreign language. Cool.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅค–ๅ›ฝ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๆถผใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:08
Intermediate is when we start, and I think you should introduce grammar.
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ไธญ็ดšใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฐŽๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:11
This is when your vocabulary is rich enough that you can say things like: "Need water."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใŒๅๅˆ†ใซ่ฑŠๅฏŒใง ใ€ใ€ŒๆฐดใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ€ใชใฉใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
Where?
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ใฉใ“๏ผŸ
04:18
It's not a sentence, so you kind of sound stupid.
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒใ‚ซใฟใŸใ„ใ€‚
04:21
I'm saying it right out.
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ญใƒช่จ€ใฃใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:22
You sound stupid.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ„šใ‹ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:23
Had many students, brilliant people, sounding like...
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ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ€ๅ„ช็ง€ใช ไบบใ€…ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸ...
04:27
I called them kids.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅญไพ›ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:28
And I loved them.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:29
I thought they were great people, but I would call them kids because they sound like two
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไบบใŸใกใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ 2ๆญณใจ5ๆญณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅญไพ›ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
04:32
and five year olds.
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ใ€‚
04:34
"Mommy, water, now."
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ใ€Œใƒžใƒžใ€ๆฐดใ€ไปŠใ€
04:36
Understand.
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็†่งฃใ€‚
04:37
Sentence?
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ๆ–‡๏ผŸ
04:38
Not really.
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ€‚
04:39
Grammar.
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€‚
04:41
Some teachers don't think it's necessary.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ„ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
It is.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
It's like a skeleton in a body.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ“ใฎ้ชจๆ ผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:45
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
04:46
When you're crawling on the floor, you still need a skeleton, something to hold everything
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ๅบŠใ‚’้€™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ ้ชจๆ ผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ€ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™
04:50
together, but really it's the muscles and everything else that make you move.
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ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใฎใฏ็ญ‹่‚‰ ใจใใฎไป–ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:53
But the skeleton is necessary or needed.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒซใƒˆใƒณใฏ ๅฟ…่ฆใพใŸใฏๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:55
Those are those bones. Right?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ชจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
04:57
These are the bones of the language.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€่ชžใฎ้ชจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:58
You got, you know, your vocabulary, but these hold everything together, that skeleton.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซไฟๆŒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
Now, when you learn grammar, we do this to be understood.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
We said basic communication.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:09
To be understood we need grammar.
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็†่งฃ ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:11
This is sound...
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้Ÿณใงใ™...
05:12
And you can sound like you understand.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:13
"Oh!
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
05:15
I can't have your girlfriend and all of your money?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:18
Oh.
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05:18
I didn't know that.
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ใ‚ใ‚
ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:20
I understand."
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
05:21
You sound like you understand someone.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:23
You can communicate an idea.
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ๆƒณใ„ใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:25
"I would like to be a millionaire, but I don't want to work."
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ใ€Œๅ„„ไธ‡้•ท่€…ใซ ใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ๅƒใใŸใใชใ„ใ€
05:29
See?
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
05:30
I've communicated: "I am lazy, but I still want to be rich."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚้‡‘ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจไผใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:33
Like everyone in North America.
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใฎใฟใ‚“ใชใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
05:35
Okay, but we're going to take our vocabulary...
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใงใ‚‚ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใพใ™...
05:37
See, this is when you have the vocabulary, you take it, and you put it with some muscle.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
05:41
You put vocabulary and function words.
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่ชžๅฝ™ ใจๆฉŸ่ƒฝ่ชžใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:43
That's what grammar is.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ–‡ๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:44
It's the words that function.
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ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
It's the verbs. Right?
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
05:46
It's the pronouns.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไปฃๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:47
It's all these things that go together. It's like making a hamburger.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใฎใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:50
Okay?
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05:50
You got your meat.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‚‰ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:51
Now you need a bun, some lettuce, and everything else.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใƒ‘ใƒณใ€ ใƒฌใ‚ฟใ‚นใ€ใใฎไป–ใ™ในใฆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:53
This is your grammar.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:55
This makes it good.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่‰ฏใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:56
Okay?
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05:56
So, now you can sound pretty intelligent, not like a child, but some people have great
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใงใฏๅญไพ›ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใจๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
06:02
grammar skills and good vocabulary, but-and this is where we go to the advanced-they don't
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ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไธŠ็ดš่€…ใซ่กŒใใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™-ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
06:08
sound like us.
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“.
06:09
They still haven't got it quite together.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใ  ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซใพใจใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:11
We know you're not from here.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใฎๅ‡บ่บซใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
This is change it all.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:14
And this is something that I find interesting.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:17
Some students don't want to do, they think it's a waste of time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็„ก้ง„ใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:21
And then I remind them: In your country, are there people who don't know how to read and write?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ™๏ผšใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใซใฏ ใ€่ชญใฟๆ›ธใใŒใงใใชใ„ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:26
What do you call them?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝ•ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:28
Some people say (this is a fancy word): "They are illiterate."
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ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏ๏ผˆใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆดพๆ‰‹ใช ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใŒ๏ผ‰ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ชญใฟๆ›ธใใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:31
I say: "No.
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็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
06:32
They're stupid."
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใฐใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:33
Because you say: "Hey, read this."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™๏ผš ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
06:35
They go: "I cannot read."
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œ่ชญใ‚ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:36
You go: "You're stupid.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฐใ‹ใ ใ€‚
06:37
Didn't you go to school, stupid?"
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ ใ‹ใ€ใฐใ‹๏ผŸใ€
06:40
Don't be stupid.
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ใฐใ‹ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:41
Learn to read and write.
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่ชญใฟๆ›ธใใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ€‚
06:42
It's not just for that reason, for your ego that people...
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ไบบใ€…
06:46
It makes you feel good.
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ใŒๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚จใ‚ดใฎใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:48
It's also because it teaches you how to think in the language.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸ ใ€่จ€่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:51
Huh?
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ใฏ๏ผŸ
06:52
Well, when you write something down, you have to remember the author wrote it three years ago.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ ใฏใ€ไฝœ่€…ใŒ 3 ๅนดๅ‰ใซๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:58
The author is the writer of the book, could be a male, female, or whoever made it.
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่‘—่€…ใฏๆœฌใฎ่‘—่€…ใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็”ทๆ€งใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
They wrote it three or four years ago, and you're not there.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ 3ใ€4 ๅนดๅ‰ใซๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:05
So when they write about it, they have to think in a way that you would understand it
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ›ธใใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’3ๅนดๅพŒใซ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰
07:09
three years later, and not have to ask questions.
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ใšใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:12
Because if you have to say: "I'm confused. What does he mean?
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
07:16
Let me call him up.
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ๅฝผใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
07:18
Yo, E, on page 47 you wrote this thing.
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ใƒจใ€Eใ€47ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸ.
07:21
It's an awkward phrase.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŽ„ไป‹ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™
07:22
You got a dangling modifier, so I'm not really sure..."
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.ใถใ‚‰ไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไฟฎ้ฃพๅญใ‚’ ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏ' ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„...
07:24
It doesn't work like that.
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ใ€ ใใ‚“ใชใ‚ใ‘ใซใฏใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:26
They have to write it properly so you understand it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฉๅˆ‡ใซๆ›ธใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:29
This is when we become advanced, because you learn logical thought, how we put it together.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ซ–็†็š„ๆ€่€ƒใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ต„ใฟ็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้ซ˜ๅบฆใซใชใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
07:35
When we talk about logical thought, we talk about syntax; how the words go together
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่ซ–็†็š„ๆ€่€ƒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€ๆง‹ๆ–‡ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€่‘‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
07:40
, how things flow, how we think.
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ใ‹ใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆตใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€‚
07:44
Every language is different, and the syntax is a bit different. Okay?
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ใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่ชžใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใ€ ๆง‹ๆ–‡ใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:48
This will make you think like a native speaker.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:49
You have to put the words and even the sentences in a way that makes sense to us.
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ€็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใง้…็ฝฎใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:54
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:55
Remember I said you sound...?
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™...๏ผŸ
07:57
Here I meant not stupid.
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใฏๆ„šใ‹ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:59
That was it, you don't sound stupid.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๆ„šใ‹ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:01
Reading and writing makes you sound intelligent, and there's a difference.
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่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจ้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:05
Suddenly, I want to hear what you have to say, because you seem to know what you're
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็ช็„ถใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใใŸใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ
08:09
talking about, and you present your ideas in a way I can understand.
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่ฉฑใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’็งใŒ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆ็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:13
It also gives you the time to think about the language, so it goes on in your brain,
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ใพใŸใ€่จ€่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไธŽใˆ ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่„ณๅ†…ใง้€ฒ่กŒใ—ใ€่จ€่ชž
08:17
so it knows how to analyze and present the language for us.
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ใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆžใ—ใฆๆ็คบใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:21
This is something people skip, because they want to speak, and don't realize this is a
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบบใ€…ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ‚นใ‚ญใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
08:24
very important part.
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ใ€‚
08:26
Reading gives you an understanding of how we're thinking.
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่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจ ใงใ€็งใŸใกใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:28
You read, you get that.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชญใ‚“ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:30
When you write, you have to write in a way that we would understand it.
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ๆ›ธใใจใใฏ ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:33
Powerful stuff.
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ๅผทๅŠ›ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
08:35
And how does it do that?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:36
Well, we have three components or three parts.
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ใ•ใฆใ€3 ใคใฎ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒใƒผใƒใƒณใƒˆใพใŸใฏ 3 ใคใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:38
Number one, the grammar.
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€‚
08:39
See? Grammar we talked about.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€‚
08:41
Grammar has to be in something you write.
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ›ธใใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:42
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:43
Then it has to be true.
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ใใ‚Œใชใ‚‰็œŸๅฎŸใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:44
What you say has to make sense to us.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:46
It's logical.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ซ–็†็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:47
I can't be just:
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08:48
"I am an alien, and I live in the sea, and I have fins and baby-back ribs."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ไบบใงใ€ๆตทใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ ใฒใ‚Œใจ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎ่ƒŒไธญใฎ่‚‹้ชจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:53
It doesn't make any sense, even if the sentence is perfectly grammatically correct.
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ๆ–‡ใŒๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:56
It's like: "This is not true. I will not listen to you."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:59
And then finally we have to connect them, and this is what we talk about syntax, and
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒๆง‹ๆ–‡ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
09:02
when we put all of these things together, suddenly you're speaking and people understand you.
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ใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ ็ช็„ถ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
09:07
Accent or no accent, you are an English speaker.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:10
Not quite.
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ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:11
Almost.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€‚
09:12
When we put all these three together, and we go to speaking, and you master speaking,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 3 ใคใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆ
09:16
which will happen if you take these steps - you will notice you are being understood
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่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่ธใ‚€ใ“ใจใงไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:22
when you speak.
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ใ€‚
09:23
Not five times: "Sorry?
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5ๅ›žใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผšใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“๏ผŸ
09:24
Huh? Sorry?
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ใˆ๏ผŸใ”ใ‚ใ‚“๏ผŸ
09:26
Sor-, sorry?
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ใ™ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“๏ผŸ
09:27
Oh, okay. Oh, I'm sorry. No. Sorry?" No.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใญใ€‚ ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใญ๏ผŸใ€ ใ„ใ„ใˆ
09:29
You will speak, you will be understood.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฉฑใ™ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:32
When I speak, and some of you think I speak very quickly.
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็งใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸๆ–นใฎไธญใซ ใฏ็งใŒ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ™ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:36
And you're right.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:37
My students actually often laugh go: "You don't speak quickly on those videos.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใ ็ฌ‘ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:42
You speak quickly in real life."
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09:45
But I like it when people understand me.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒ็งใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:47
You will find that you understand me more.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:49
You will have more understanding what I say, and English people say.
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็งใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:54
You won't be guessing what they're saying.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆŽจๆธฌใงใใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:56
You will actually understand them.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:59
Finally, you know that accent that you really don't like, and you wish you could get rid of?
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅซŒใ„ใชใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ ใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
10:04
You will.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
10:06
Speaking and using a practice of speaking helps you with proper pronunciation.
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใจใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€้ฉๅˆ‡ใช็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:10
That's what helps you with being understood, and actually helps you with understanding
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎ ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
10:14
other people, because you realize it's not the absolute pronunciation, but where you
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ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็ตถๅฏพ็š„ใช็™บ้Ÿณใงใฏใชใใ€ใฉใ“
10:18
put the stresses, what the meaning is.
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ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’็ฝฎใ ใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ ใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
10:20
Right?
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. ๅณ
10:21
All this comes with language or speaking.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ่จ€่ชžใพใŸใฏไผš่ฉฑใŒไผดใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:24
You can communicate and have mastered the language.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใงใ ใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:28
That's what we talk about by speaking, and I wrote that for a reason.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใฎใซใฏ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:33
When you are speaking, it's right or it's wrong.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
10:37
There's no time to think about it.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:39
That's what your practice in reading and writing is for.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ชญใฟๆ›ธใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใฎ ็›ฎ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:41
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:43
So once you can actually speak, you're done.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
10:46
Congratulations.
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ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€‚
10:47
You've learned a new language.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:49
Now, look.
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ใปใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚
10:50
I want to do... I want to go through a couple of hints to help you out in a second or two, and then
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็งใฏใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„... ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’1ใ€2็ง’ใง่ชฟใน
10:55
I want you to go out there and practice.
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ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:58
Figure out where you are.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆŠŠๆกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:59
You'll know, because I've already told you.
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ใ‚‚ใ†่จ€ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
11:01
You're either a beginner and you got to work on your vocabulary.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€… ใงใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:03
That means most of what I said you didn't understand.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŒ ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:06
Or you're intermediate, you got something out of what I'm saying, but you know you can't
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธญ็ดš่€…ใงใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่กจ็พใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:10
express yourself that way.
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.
11:12
You're advanced, you're already smart enough to be writing every day and reading every day.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธŠ็ดš่€…ใงใ€ใ™ใงใซ้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใใ€ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆ›ธใใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:17
Or you're basically fluent and native.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ๆตๆšขใงใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:20
Get outta here.
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ใฉใฃใ‹ใ„ใ‘ใ€‚
11:21
Go outside and play.
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ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆ้Šใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:22
That's what you should be doing.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:23
You ready?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€œใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
11:24
Let's go through those helpful hints.
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ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:26
[Snaps]
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[Snaps] ๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…
11:27
So, we've talked about where you might be as a learner; advanced, beginner, or native.
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ใจใ—ใฆใฎใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ซ‹ๅ ดใซใคใ„ใฆ ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไธŠ็ดš่€…ใ€ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ€‚
11:33
Now, I want to give you some more basic hints on acquiring or getting the language.
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ใ“ใ“ใง ใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใพใŸใฏๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:39
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
11:40
Okay, basic hint number one: 30 minutes a day goes a long way.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใใฎ 1: 1 ๆ—ฅ 30 ๅˆ†ใฏ้•ทใ„้“ใฎใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
11:45
Whether you're a beginner, intermediate, or advanced, 30 minutes.
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ๅˆ็ดš่€…ใƒปไธญ็ดš่€…ใƒปไธŠ็ดš่€…ๅ•ใ‚ใš ใ€30ๅˆ†ใ€‚ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ
11:50
If you're not willing to spend 30 minutes learning, you really don't want to learn.
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30 ๅˆ†ใ‚‚่ฒปใ‚„ใ— ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:54
All right? You need to practice regularly.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:56
Give you a good hint or a good example.
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่‰ฏใ„ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚„่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:58
When you were a baby, you were trying to walk.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ ใฃใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๆญฉใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:00
You would fall down.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:02
You would never stand and walk, you kept falling.
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็ซ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šๆญฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ ใ€่ปขใณ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:04
But every day you tried, and sometimes hours, hours, hours.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ ๆ™‚ใซใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:09
Then one day, you started to walk, then you started to run.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆญฉใๅง‹ใ‚ใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ตฐใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:13
If you told that baby that 30 minutes a day was a lot of work, you'd be sitting in a chair
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ใใฎ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใซใ€1ๆ—ฅ30ๅˆ† ใฏๅคงๅค‰ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€็”Ÿๆค…ๅญใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Š
12:18
for the rest of your life.
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ใพใ™.
12:19
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
12:20
So, 30 minutes a day.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€1ๆ—ฅ30ๅˆ†ใ€‚
12:21
Hey, an engVid video is 15.
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ใญใˆใ€engVid ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ 15 ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:23
Boo, half your work's done.
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ใƒ–ใƒผใ€ไฝœๆฅญใฎๅŠๅˆ†ใŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:25
Am I a genius? Yeah.
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็งใฏๅคฉๆ‰ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:26
Helped you out.
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ใŠไธ–่ฉฑใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:27
Okay, so 30 minutes a day is a good thing to do.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€1ๆ—ฅ30ๅˆ† ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:30
Okay? It goes a long way to help you retain or remember the information.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ ไฟๆŒใพใŸใฏ่จ˜ๆ†ถใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅคงใ„ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
12:34
Number two: Spend five minutes and review what you did the day before.
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ใใฎ 2: 5 ๅˆ†้–“ ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ€ๅ‰ๆ—ฅใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:39
I know, it's 35 minutes, but it's still not an hour.
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35 ๅˆ†ใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใพใ  1 ๆ™‚้–“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:42
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:43
So, before, you know, you do your new lesson, think for five minutes:
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ 5 ๅˆ†้–“่€ƒใˆ
12:47
"What did I do yesterday when I did English?
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ใฆใฟใฆ
12:50
Did I...?" Was it...?
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12:50
Were you reading?
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใฃใŸโ€ฆ๏ผŸ
่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
12:51
Did you write?
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ๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
12:52
What did you write about?
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ไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ›ธใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:53
Were there any things you wanted to change in your writing?
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใงๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:56
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:57
So, remember, in your 30 minutes, that can be 30 minutes of writing, 30 minutes of reading,
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ 30 ๅˆ†้–“ใฏใ€ ๆ›ธใใฎใซ 30 ๅˆ†ใ€่ชญใ‚€ใฎใซ 30 ๅˆ†ใ€
13:01
30 minutes of going through the dictionary looking for words you need, basic words. Right?
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ˜่ชžใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใฎใซ 30 ๅˆ†ใ€่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ใฒใใฎใซ 30 ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
13:06
Or, I don't know, listening to, like I said, an engVid video.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€engVid ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
13:11
Watching it twice.
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ไบŒๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:12
The first time, you watch it; second time, make notes about things you want to learn
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚ 2 ๅ›ž็›ฎใฏใ€ ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’
13:16
.Right?
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ใƒกใƒขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:17
That's 30 minutes.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ30ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:18
Painless.
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็„ก็—›ใ€‚
13:19
Five minutes review is good, because it's like eating food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใชใฎใงใ€5ๅˆ†ใฎใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™.
13:23
If you take a burger, just put it in your mouth, it's not as good as when you take it,
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ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใชใ‚‰
13:29
and chew it and taste it.
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ใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใปใฉใงใฏใชใใ€ๅ™›ใ‚“ใงๅ‘ณใ‚ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:30
When you taste it, that's where the joy comes from.
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ๅ‘ณใ‚ใฃใŸใจใ ใฎๅ–œใณใฏใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
13:33
That's what you should do with language.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€่ชžใงใ™ในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:34
Just taste it. Play with it a bit.
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ๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ ใ‘ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—้Šใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:37
Number three: Imagine yourself in a situation where you have to use the English you've learned.
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ใใฎ 3: ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:43
That could be part of your 30 minutes.
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ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ30ๅˆ†ใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:45
Read for a little while, stop, put the story in your head, close your eyes, and imagine it.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—่ชญใ‚“ใงใ€็ซ‹ใกๆญขใพใฃใฆใ€ ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’้ ญใฎไธญใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ€็›ฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:49
If you imagine it, it becomes real.
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ๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚Œ ใฐ็พๅฎŸใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
13:51
When it becomes real, it becomes useful.
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ใƒชใ‚ขใƒซ ใซใชใ‚‹ใจ้‡ๅฎใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:53
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:54
If you just write some grammar down and you write some rules, and you never think about
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใ่€ƒใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ
13:58
using it, then guess what?
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ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
14:00
You won't.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:01
So, why don't we take a couple minutes with our review?
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใซๆ•ฐๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:03
Imagine.
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ๆƒณๅƒใ€‚
14:04
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:05
"I just learned this new vocabulary.
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ใ€Œใ“ใฎ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
14:07
James said something about a pharmacy.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใฏ ่–ฌๅฑ€ใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‹่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:08
Now, imagine I had to go...
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„...
14:10
What did he say I have to say?
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ๅฝผใฏ็งใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
14:12
'Can you help me with...?'"
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ใ€Œ็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹...?ใ€ใ€
14:13
Now, imagine asking the...
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ใฎ...
14:15
There you go.
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ใใ“ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:17
Next thing you know, you're in the situation, the words come out of your mouth.
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ๆฌกใซๆฐ—ใŒไป˜ใใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ ็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:21
Practice.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ€‚
14:23
Number four: Set goals.
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4ใค็›ฎ๏ผš็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
14:25
What do you want to do with your English?
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:27
I know. "I want to speak English today."
355
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
14:29
It's not going to happen. Sorry.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:31
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:32
Just like if you want a burger, you have to actually catch a cow, kill a cow, bring it
358
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ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็‰›ใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใฆๆฎบใ—ใ€ๅบ—ใซๆŒใฃใฆใใฆ
14:36
to the store, grind it up or make meat for it, then put it on the barbecue.
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ใ€ๆŒฝใใ‹่‚‰ ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใซใ‹ใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
14:40
It doesn't happen.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:41
Right? There's many steps to it.
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ๅณ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใซใฏๅคšใใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:43
So, in this case, set goals.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใจ
14:45
Maybe a five-minute conversation with a native speaker.
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ใฎ5ๅˆ†้–“ใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
14:47
Two-minute, one-minute conversation.
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2ๅˆ†ใ€1ๅˆ†ใฎ ไผš่ฉฑใ€‚
14:50
Maybe it's learn turn... Ten words really well.
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ใฒใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฎ้ †็•ชใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใญ...
14:53
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:54
So you read a book, you pick out ten words you don't know, go to the dictionary, write
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ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ€็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ 10 ๅ€‹้ธใณ ใ€่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ๅผ•ใ„
14:57
it out, then write out sentences with those words.
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ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅ‡บใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:00
Talk to... Try and use them in a conversation with somebody
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่ฉฑใ—ใฆ... ่ชฐใ‹ใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:03
so that they become something you've digested,
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆถˆๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
15:05
that means taken in and you understand.
371
905879
1911
ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ–ใ‚Š่พผใพใ‚Œ ใ€็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:07
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:08
You understand it completely.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:11
Apply for a job.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
15:12
Here's one. You...
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
15:14
It's the 21st century, bub.
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... 21 ไธ–็ด€ใงใ™ใ€ใƒใƒ–ใ€‚
15:16
Get on the internet.
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:17
"I would like to work for your company."
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ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใงๅƒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:18
Send it out.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:19
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
15:20
See what responses you get back.
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่ฟ”ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟœ็ญ”ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:21
Now, most of them will say: "Hey, your grammar is really bad." Right?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผšใ€Œใญใˆใ€ ๅ›ใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ‹ๆ‰‹ใ ใญใ€‚ใ€ ๅณ๏ผŸ
15:25
Or you can do a phone interview. Say: "Hey, can we do a Skype interview for this job?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™: ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ ใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ Skype ้ขๆŽฅใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
15:29
Practice.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ€‚
15:30
Just because you're not living here right now doesn't mean you can't put it into practice.
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4100
ไปŠใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจ ใ„ใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใงใใชใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:34
And through your mistakes, you can learn, and then go back and use that for your 30
386
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅญฆใณ ใ€ๆˆปใฃใฆ 30 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎไฝœๆฅญใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
15:37
minutes of work. Right?
387
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ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
15:39
"They didn't like my accent.
388
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎ่จ›ใ‚ŠใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
15:40
It was too strong. Okay, work on pronunciation.
389
940819
2020
ใ€‚ๅผทใ™ใŽใŸใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ ็™บ้Ÿณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ€‚
15:42
They said my grammar skills seemed to be a bit weak.
390
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€็งใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซ ใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅผฑใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:45
Okay, work on grammar skills.
391
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€
15:46
My vocabulary was limited.
392
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ใ€‚็งใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:48
I noticed I kept repeating the same thing.
393
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ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ€‚
15:49
Okay, work on vocabulary.
394
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟ
15:51
Work on synonyms."
395
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ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚้กž็พฉ่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
15:52
You will start making your own lesson plan based on you, not on what some book or some
396
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ๆœฌใ‚„ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใงใฏใชใใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆ
15:57
teacher tells you to do.
397
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1728
ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:59
Finally: Travel.
398
959469
2015
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ๏ผšๆ—…่กŒใ€‚
16:02
I should do, like, say this. Right?
399
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2535
็งใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
16:05
Travel.
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ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ™ใƒซใ€‚
16:06
I know.
401
966391
622
็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
16:07
This is not easy.
402
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1541
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:09
You don't have money. Right?
403
969092
1738
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
16:10
You don't have time.
404
970855
1650
ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:14
But why are you learning it?
405
974271
1736
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใชใœใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:17
Everything you really want, you have to do something.
406
977155
2364
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:19
We call it a sacrifice.
407
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Š ็‰ฒใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ„
16:20
You have to give something to get something you really want.
408
980670
2968
ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆ ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:23
You want to eat, you buy food.
409
983663
1690
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:25
The food's not free. Right?
410
985378
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏ็„กๆ–™ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
16:27
You want to really use your language, you got to travel.
411
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ—…่กŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:30
You don't have to be...
412
990799
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“...
16:31
Do a big trip.
413
991799
1000
ๅคงใใชๆ—…่กŒใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใงไบคๆ›
16:32
You can find things on the internet where it's exchange.
414
992799
3093
ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:35
Somebody's family comes to your house, you go to their house for two weeks, or something
415
995917
4003
่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฎถๆ—ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใซๆฅใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฎถใซ 2 ้€ฑ้–“ๆปžๅœจใ—
16:39
like that.
416
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1069
ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:40
Governments do exchanges where there's learning programs. Right?
417
1000989
4287
ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงไบคๆ›ใ‚’่กŒใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
16:45
Hey, you can go to startup programs.
418
1005301
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ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:47
"Hi. I want to learn English. Send me to a country."
419
1007179
3350
ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใ‚’ๅ›ฝใซ้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
16:50
Some people, if you give a good enough story: "I live in a farm out in Lithuania.
420
1010529
4981
ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒชใƒˆใ‚ขใƒ‹ใ‚ขใฎ่พฒๅ ดใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:55
My family is, you know...
421
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1899
็งใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฏ...
16:57
Always wanted me to do better with my life, and we know English is important.
422
1017459
3429
็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅธธใซๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
17:00
So, my father's willing to give up three cows to have me go to Canada."
423
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3967
็งใ‚’ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซ่กŒใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็ˆถใฏ3้ ญใฎ็‰›ใ‚’ๅ–œใ‚“ใงๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
17:04
Put it out there. Somebody will go: "Oh, come on, man. I'll give you the money."
424
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ใใ“ใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่กŒใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผšใ€Œ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆฅใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ€
17:08
You know, miracles happen.
425
1028670
1849
ๅฅ‡่ทกใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:10
Things can happen, but you got to do something.
426
1030519
2601
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:13
Travelling is the one thing that makes you go out there, because you got to do something.
427
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3900
ๆ—…่กŒใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ— ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ“ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใง
17:17
You can't pretend you want to learn, because you have to put your money there.
428
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ใ€ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
17:20
That will be hard, and I admit that.
429
1040410
1960
ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:22
But once you do, if you're doing all of these things, there's nothing sweeter than getting
430
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4322
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
17:27
off a plane, and saying: "Hi.
431
1047000
1670
ใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
17:28
Can you help me this?
432
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1280
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
17:29
I'm looking for a friend of mine", and the other person going:
433
1049950
2427
็งใฎๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็”˜ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่กŒใไบบ:
17:32
"Sure, no problem. Let me take you."
434
1052402
2087
ใ€Œใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
17:34
And you're understood.
435
1054639
2211
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:37
Right?
436
1057192
658
17:37
Cool?
437
1057850
1000
ๅณ๏ผŸ
ๆถผใ—ใ„๏ผŸ
17:38
I think it's cool.
438
1058850
597
ใ‹ใฃใ“ใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:39
Anyway, where do I start?
439
1059472
2282
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:41
You know where to start now, whether you're a beginner, intermediate, advanced, or you're
440
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2880
ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใ€ไธญ็ดš่€…ใ€ไธŠ็ดš่€…ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
17:44
native.
441
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975
ใ€‚
17:46
I've given you some helpful hints that you can use starting right this minute. Right?
442
1066332
3414
ไปŠใ™ใใซใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ”็ดนไป‹ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
17:49
You're watching one video, so 15 minutes of your time is done.
443
1069771
2658
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ 1 ใคใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€15 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏ็ต‚ไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:52
Hit the next one, or go do the quiz.
444
1072429
1787
ๆฌกใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:54
All right?
445
1074241
811
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
17:55
Cool.
446
1075077
481
17:55
Listen, hope I've done my part for you.
447
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1806
ๆถผใ—ใ„ใ€‚
่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:57
Now it's time for you to do your part.
448
1077389
2061
ไปŠใ“ใใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ™ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:59
Study, practice, review.
449
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2766
ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ€ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ€‚
18:02
And when you can and if you can, and if you can get the help, travel, see the world.
450
1082266
4804
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ— ๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ—…ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ไธ–็•Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:07
All right? Listen, I got to go.
451
1087070
2032
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ่žใ„ใฆใ€็งใฏ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:09
You have a great day.
452
1089127
1438
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:10
All right?
453
1090590
815
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:11
Don't forget to do the quiz.
454
1091430
1929
ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:13
Where? www, eng, as in English, vid, as in video.
455
1093531
5343
ใฉใ“๏ผŸ wwwใ€engใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€vidใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
18:18
I probably did that backwards.
456
1098899
1321
็งใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใ‚’้€†ใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:20
Right? engVid.
457
1100220
988
ๅณ๏ผŸ engVid.
18:21
Doesn't matter. You know. Go to www.engvid.com.
458
1101233
2798
้–ขไฟ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใปใ‚‰ใ€‚ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:24
Don't forget to subscribe.
459
1104056
1257
่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:25
It's somewhere around here. Somewhere.
460
1105338
2951
ใ“ใฎ่พบใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ€‚
18:28
Subscribe.
461
1108289
844
็”ณใ—่พผใ‚€ใ€‚
18:29
And once again and always, thank you very much for being a part of our family.
462
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3607
ใใ—ใฆใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฎไธ€ๅ“กใงใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
18:32
All right?
463
1112790
706
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:33
Have a good one.
464
1113521
663
่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
18:34
Ciao.
465
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582
ใƒใƒฃใ‚ชใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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