Steps to Learning English: Where should you start?

2,253,736 views ใƒป 2017-01-14

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
[Singing]
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[๋…ธ๋ž˜]
00:02
Hi. James.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ์ž„์Šค.
00:04
Greer.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์–ด.
00:05
James Greer.
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์ œ์ž„์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์–ด.
00:06
From engVid.
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engVid์—์„œ.
00:07
[Laughs].
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00:07
Not Bond, and I know you think I was going to say Bond.
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[์›ƒ์Œ].
๋ณธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
00:10
I know.
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์•Œ์•„์š”.
00:11
But listen, Bond always has an important mission he's got to do, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด, ๋ณธ๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž„๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ž–์•„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
00:15
007.
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007.
00:16
And so do I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Today we have a mission.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ช…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
We're going to learn how to study English.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
I know in many places, many websites, they tell you, and to teach you grammar and idioms
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ, ๋งŽ์€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ,
00:27
and phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
But then, there's the big question of you, and: How do you study, and how do you choose
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ถ€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
00:34
what is important for you at this moment?
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?
00:36
Maybe you're advanced.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
Maybe you're a beginner.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
Maybe you know this, and maybe you don't.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
After today's lesson and we do our mission, you'll know exactly what you have to do.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ํ›„, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:47
So, we're going to go to the board in a second, and take a look.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด
00:50
What steps should we take in order to learn?
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:53
By the time you're done this video, you'll know exactly...
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ๋•Œ์ฏค์ด๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
00:55
Or you should know where you are, where you need to go, and when you're going to be done.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ธ์ œ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Ready? Let's go.
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ? ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:02
E. E is standing here saying: "Where do I start?
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E. E๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ์„œ "์–ด๋””์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
01:07
Grammar, vocabulary, or speaking?"
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์–ดํœ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
Common, and seems to make sense, I mean, you go to learn a language-right?-you go on a
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ด์น˜์— ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€, ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
01:14
website, they start throwing things at you.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
You go to a school, they say you need this, this, and this.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
But you don't really know.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
So, I'm going to give you the tools to decide that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
First thing we're going to do is: What's the first thing you need?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•  ์ผ์€: ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:27
Grammar?
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•?
01:28
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ.
01:29
What?
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01:29
Conversation?
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๋ญ?
๋Œ€ํ™”?
01:30
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
01:31
Vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜.
01:33
What?
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01:33
Well, look.
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๋ฌด์—‡?
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
01:34
If you can't say: "bathroom" when you go to a country, you're going to pee yourself.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ "ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์˜ค์คŒ์„ ์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Okay?
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01:39
"Hungry", you won't get food.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
"๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ", ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:41
You don't need to know everything to get basic information done.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:44
And that's what we should look at first.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์‚ดํŽด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ
01:46
Basic information for a beginner really is vocabulary.
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์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์–ดํœ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
And instead of all the fancy stuff you need, you don't need much.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
You need you, and a little bit of time, and to have some fun.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
Why?
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์™œ?
01:58
I'm going to suggest: For basic communication, get vocabulary.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:02
I'm telling you right now if I see you or any English-speaking person sees you, and
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„
02:06
you see...
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๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
You say: "Drink. Thirsty."
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02:10
There's no grammar, but they'll go: "Oh, the bar is over there."
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ "์˜ค, ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ์ €์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:14
If you say: "Washroom. Please",
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"ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
02:16
they'll go: "Oh, toilet is over there."
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" ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์€ ์ €์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
They use sentence, you use words.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
Sometimes you just touch your belly and go: "Ahh!"
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ณ  "์•„!"
02:22
They'll go: "Oh, you want food."
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : "์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค."
02:24
You don't need all that stuff.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
People will tell you you need to learn grammar, and this and that.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
You don't.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
02:30
And here's how you get your first vocabulary.
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์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:33
Do what you love to do.
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:35
Play video games.
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๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ํ•˜๊ธฐ.
02:37
I've had...
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02:37
I don't know how many students play video games, say they learned how to fire, duck,
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๋‚˜๋Š”...
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ,
02:42
words that we wouldn't teach them for a while, because they were playing games.
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:46
Other people come in: "Dah-dah-dah-dah-dah, [sings]", singing.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Dah-dah-dah-dah-dah, [๋…ธ๋ž˜]", ๋…ธ๋ž˜.
02:49
I go: -"What the hell?"
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹ค: -"๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ์•ผ?"
02:50
-"I love to sing", and they sing a song, they sound like they're just, you know, from this country.
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-"I love to sing", ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Then they speak very terrible accent.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
You know what I'm saying, right?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์ง€?
02:58
[Laughs] But when they sing, it's like the gods have come down.
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[์›ƒ์Œ] ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜จ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:02
I mean, literally, you go: "Are you...? You were born here, right?"
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ "๋‹น์‹ ์€...? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?"
03:06
Cool slang.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์†์–ด.
03:08
You know? YOLO, you only live once. Right?
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์•Œ์ž–์•„? YOLO, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:11
ASAP, as soon as possible.
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์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ, ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ.
03:14
When you do these things, you're learning because you want to learn.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
You're not even realising you're learning, and it's going to make you want to learn more
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์กฐ์ฐจ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:21
because...
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03:22
You know, we'll get to the second one and you'll understand.
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.
03:24
But you want to communicate in a much better way.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:28
So, get the meaning of basic words.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:32
"Hungry", "food", "toilet", "money".
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"๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„๋‹ค", "์Œ์‹", "ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค", "๋ˆ".
03:36
You know that one, right?
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์ง€?
03:37
You need those things.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
If you have those things, you can start your adventure in learning English.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
Okay? And you're going to do it by doing things you love.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Video games, music, cool slang.
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๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ์Œ์•…, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์†์–ด.
03:46
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:47
Come on.
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03:47
Now we're making language fun and easy for you, and that's what we should do, because
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์–ด์„œ ํ•ด๋ด์š”.
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:51
you'll learn it faster.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
03:53
And then here's the bad news: Hard work is on its way, so let's move over to the intermediate.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž˜๋“  ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:58
So if you're still on vocabulary and you can't put a sentence together, you're a beginner.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์ง ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
Okay? But at least you're better than other people.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
You know words in a foreign language. Cool.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‹œ์›ํ•œ.
04:08
Intermediate is when we start, and I think you should introduce grammar.
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์ค‘๊ธ‰์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ์ด๊ณ , ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
This is when your vocabulary is rich enough that you can say things like: "Need water."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜์—ฌ "๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Where?
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์–ด๋””?
04:18
It's not a sentence, so you kind of sound stupid.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ข€ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
04:21
I'm saying it right out.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
You sound stupid.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
04:23
Had many students, brilliant people, sounding like...
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งˆ์น˜...
04:27
I called them kids.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
And I loved them.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
I thought they were great people, but I would call them kids because they sound like two
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘ ์‚ด๊ณผ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:32
and five year olds.
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.
04:34
"Mommy, water, now."
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"์—„๋งˆ, ๋ฌผ, ์ง€๊ธˆ."
04:36
Understand.
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค.
04:37
Sentence?
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๋ฌธ์žฅ?
04:38
Not really.
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์„ค๋งˆ.
04:39
Grammar.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•.
04:41
Some teachers don't think it's necessary.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
It is.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
04:44
It's like a skeleton in a body.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชธ์˜ ํ•ด๊ณจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
04:46
When you're crawling on the floor, you still need a skeleton, something to hold everything
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ผˆ๋Œ€, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ์„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”
04:50
together, but really it's the muscles and everything else that make you move.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
But the skeleton is necessary or needed.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Those are those bones. Right?
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์ € ๋ผˆ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
04:57
These are the bones of the language.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ผˆ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
You got, you know, your vocabulary, but these hold everything together, that skeleton.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
Now, when you learn grammar, we do this to be understood.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
We said basic communication.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
To be understood we need grammar.
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
This is sound...
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
05:12
And you can sound like you understand.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
"Oh!
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"์˜ค!
05:15
I can't have your girlfriend and all of your money?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ ์™€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
05:18
Oh.
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05:18
I didn't know that.
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์˜ค.
๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.
05:20
I understand."
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์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:21
You sound like you understand someone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
You can communicate an idea.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
"I would like to be a millionaire, but I don't want to work."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค."
05:29
See?
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๋ณด๋‹ค?
05:30
I've communicated: "I am lazy, but I still want to be rich."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค."
05:33
Like everyone in North America.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
05:35
Okay, but we're going to take our vocabulary...
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
05:37
See, this is when you have the vocabulary, you take it, and you put it with some muscle.
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:41
You put vocabulary and function words.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
That's what grammar is.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
It's the words that function.
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์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
It's the verbs. Right?
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๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
05:46
It's the pronouns.
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๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
It's all these things that go together. It's like making a hamburger.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Okay?
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05:50
You got your meat.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
Now you need a bun, some lettuce, and everything else.
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์ด์ œ ๋กค๋นต, ์–‘์ƒ์ถ” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
This is your grammar.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
This makes it good.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
Okay?
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05:56
So, now you can sound pretty intelligent, not like a child, but some people have great
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•  ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฝค ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ
06:02
grammar skills and good vocabulary, but-and this is where we go to the advanced-they don't
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ-๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-๊ทธ๋“ค์€
06:08
sound like us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
They still haven't got it quite together.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ง ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
We know you're not from here.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
This is change it all.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
And this is something that I find interesting.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Some students don't want to do, they think it's a waste of time.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
And then I remind them: In your country, are there people who don't know how to read and write?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ธ ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:26
What do you call them?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:28
Some people say (this is a fancy word): "They are illiterate."
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ๋งน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
I say: "No.
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"์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
06:32
They're stupid."
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:33
Because you say: "Hey, read this."
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"์ด๋ด, ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฝ์–ด๋ด."
06:35
They go: "I cannot read."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:36
You go: "You're stupid.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด ์•ผ. ํ•™๊ต
06:37
Didn't you go to school, stupid?"
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์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด , ๋ฐ”๋ณด์•ผ?"
06:40
Don't be stupid.
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๋ฐ”๋ณด๊ฐ™์ด ๊ตด์ง€๋งˆ
06:41
Learn to read and write.
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์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:42
It's not just for that reason, for your ego that people...
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์•„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด...
06:46
It makes you feel good.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
It's also because it teaches you how to think in the language.
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์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
Huh?
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๋ญ?
06:52
Well, when you write something down, you have to remember the author wrote it three years ago.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ €์ž๊ฐ€ 3๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
The author is the writer of the book, could be a male, female, or whoever made it.
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์ €์ž๋Š” ์ฑ…์˜ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์„ฑ, ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
They wrote it three or four years ago, and you're not there.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 3~4๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ๊ณ  , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
So when they write about it, they have to think in a way that you would understand it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 3๋…„ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ
07:09
three years later, and not have to ask questions.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Because if you have to say: "I'm confused. What does he mean?
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด: "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
07:16
Let me call him up.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ค„๊ฒŒ.
07:18
Yo, E, on page 47 you wrote this thing.
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์š”, E, 47ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ ์ผ์–ด.
07:21
It's an awkward phrase.
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์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์•ผ
07:22
You got a dangling modifier, so I'm not really sure..."
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜์‹์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด..."
07:24
It doesn't work like that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
They have to write it properly so you understand it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
This is when we become advanced, because you learn logical thought, how we put it together.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
When we talk about logical thought, we talk about syntax; how the words go together
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๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด์šฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹
07:40
, how things flow, how we think.
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, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹.
07:44
Every language is different, and the syntax is a bit different. Okay?
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๋ชจ๋“  ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
07:48
This will make you think like a native speaker.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
You have to put the words and even the sentences in a way that makes sense to us.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
07:55
Remember I said you sound...?
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜...?
07:57
Here I meant not stupid.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
That was it, you don't sound stupid.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Reading and writing makes you sound intelligent, and there's a difference.
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์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
Suddenly, I want to hear what you have to say, because you seem to know what you're
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ 
08:09
talking about, and you present your ideas in a way I can understand.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
It also gives you the time to think about the language, so it goes on in your brain,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ
08:17
so it knows how to analyze and present the language for us.
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๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:21
This is something people skip, because they want to speak, and don't realize this is a
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
08:24
very important part.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
Reading gives you an understanding of how we're thinking.
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๋…์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
You read, you get that.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€
08:30
When you write, you have to write in a way that we would understand it.
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์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
Powerful stuff.
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด.
08:35
And how does it do that?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:36
Well, we have three components or three parts.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
Number one, the grammar.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
See? Grammar we talked about.
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๋ณด๋‹ค? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•.
08:41
Grammar has to be in something you write.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:43
Then it has to be true.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
What you say has to make sense to us.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
It's logical.
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๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
I can't be just:
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08:48
"I am an alien, and I live in the sea, and I have fins and baby-back ribs."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ณ„์ธ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋Š๋Ÿฌ๋ฏธ์™€ ์•„๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐˆ๋น„๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:53
It doesn't make any sense, even if the sentence is perfectly grammatically correct.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
It's like: "This is not true. I will not listen to you."
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"์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:59
And then finally we have to connect them, and this is what we talk about syntax, and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
09:02
when we put all of these things together, suddenly you're speaking and people understand you.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
Accent or no accent, you are an English speaker.
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์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋“  ์—†๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
Not quite.
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์ข€ ๋น ์ง€๋Š”.
09:11
Almost.
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๊ฑฐ์˜.
09:12
When we put all these three together, and we go to speaking, and you master speaking,
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์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
which will happen if you take these steps - you will notice you are being understood
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
when you speak.
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Not five times: "Sorry?
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5 ๋ฒˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "๋ฏธ์•ˆ?
09:24
Huh? Sorry?
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์‘? ๋ฏธ์•ˆ?
09:26
Sor-, sorry?
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๋ฏธ์•ˆ-, ๋ฏธ์•ˆ?
09:27
Oh, okay. Oh, I'm sorry. No. Sorry?" No.
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์˜ค, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ์˜ค, ๋ฏธ์•ˆ. ์•„๋‹ˆ. ๋ฏธ์•ˆ?" ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
You will speak, you will be understood.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดํ•ด๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
When I speak, and some of you think I speak very quickly.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
And you're right.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”.
09:37
My students actually often laugh go: "You don't speak quickly on those videos.
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:42
You speak quickly in real life."
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.
09:45
But I like it when people understand me.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
09:47
You will find that you understand me more.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
You will have more understanding what I say, and English people say.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
You won't be guessing what they're saying.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:56
You will actually understand them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
Finally, you know that accent that you really don't like, and you wish you could get rid of?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๊ฐ€?
10:04
You will.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
Speaking and using a practice of speaking helps you with proper pronunciation.
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
That's what helps you with being understood, and actually helps you with understanding
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:14
other people, because you realize it's not the absolute pronunciation, but where you
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. ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์–ด๋””์—
10:18
put the stresses, what the meaning is.
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
10:21
All this comes with language or speaking.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
You can communicate and have mastered the language.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
That's what we talk about by speaking, and I wrote that for a reason.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
When you are speaking, it's right or it's wrong.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ณ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
There's no time to think about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
That's what your practice in reading and writing is for.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
10:43
So once you can actually speak, you're done.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Congratulations.
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”.
10:47
You've learned a new language.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Now, look.
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์ด์ œ ๋ด๋ด.
10:50
I want to do... I want to go through a couple of hints to help you out in a second or two, and then
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์€... 1, 2์ดˆ ์•ˆ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
10:55
I want you to go out there and practice.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
Figure out where you are.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
10:59
You'll know, because I've already told you.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:01
You're either a beginner and you got to work on your vocabulary.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ด๊ณ  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
That means most of what I said you didn't understand.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
Or you're intermediate, you got something out of what I'm saying, but you know you can't
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ค‘๊ธ‰์ž์ด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:10
express yourself that way.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
You're advanced, you're already smart enough to be writing every day and reading every day.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง„๋ณดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
Or you're basically fluent and native.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
Get outta here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€.
11:21
Go outside and play.
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๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋†€์•„์š”.
11:22
That's what you should be doing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
You ready?
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๋‹น์‹  ์ค€๋น„?
11:24
Let's go through those helpful hints.
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
[Snaps]
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[Snaps]
11:27
So, we've talked about where you might be as a learner; advanced, beginner, or native.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋กœ์„œ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์„์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ณ ๊ธ‰, ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ค์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
11:33
Now, I want to give you some more basic hints on acquiring or getting the language.
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์ด์ œ ์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šต๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:40
Okay, basic hint number one: 30 minutes a day goes a long way.
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์ž, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํžŒํŠธ 1๋ฒˆ: ํ•˜๋ฃจ 30๋ถ„์ด๋ฉด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
Whether you're a beginner, intermediate, or advanced, 30 minutes.
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์ดˆ์‹ฌ์ž, ์ค‘๊ธ‰์ž, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ž ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด 30๋ถ„.
11:50
If you're not willing to spend 30 minutes learning, you really don't want to learn.
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30๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™์Šตํ•  ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
All right? You need to practice regularly.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
Give you a good hint or a good example.
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์ข‹์€ ํžŒํŠธ ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:58
When you were a baby, you were trying to walk.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๊ธฐ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
You would fall down.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
You would never stand and walk, you kept falling.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์„œ์„œ ๊ฑท์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ„์† ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
But every day you tried, and sometimes hours, hours, hours.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งค์ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
Then one day, you started to walk, then you started to run.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:13
If you told that baby that 30 minutes a day was a lot of work, you'd be sitting in a chair
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์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 30๋ถ„์€ ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰์ƒ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:18
for the rest of your life.
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.
12:19
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
12:20
So, 30 minutes a day.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 30๋ถ„.
12:21
Hey, an engVid video is 15.
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Hey, an engVid video is 15.
12:23
Boo, half your work's done.
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Boo, ์ž‘์—…์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
Am I a genius? Yeah.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์žฌ์ธ๊ฐ€? ์‘.
12:26
Helped you out.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
Okay, so 30 minutes a day is a good thing to do.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ•˜๋ฃจ 30๋ถ„์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
Okay? It goes a long way to help you retain or remember the information.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:34
Number two: Spend five minutes and review what you did the day before.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: 5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „๋‚ ์— ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:39
I know, it's 35 minutes, but it's still not an hour.
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35๋ถ„์ธ๋ฐ ์•„์ง 1์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ์•ˆ๋์–ด.
12:42
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:43
So, before, you know, you do your new lesson, think for five minutes:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—, 5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”:
12:47
"What did I do yesterday when I did English?
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€?
12:50
Did I...?" Was it...?
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12:50
Were you reading?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€...?" ๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค...?
์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?
12:51
Did you write?
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์“ฐ์…จ์–ด์š”?
12:52
What did you write about?
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๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:53
Were there any things you wanted to change in your writing?
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:56
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:57
So, remember, in your 30 minutes, that can be 30 minutes of writing, 30 minutes of reading,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 30๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— 30๋ถ„์˜ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ, 30๋ถ„์˜ ์ฝ๊ธฐ,
13:01
30 minutes of going through the dictionary looking for words you need, basic words. Right?
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30๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
13:06
Or, I don't know, listening to, like I said, an engVid video.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด engVid ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
Watching it twice.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
The first time, you watch it; second time, make notes about things you want to learn
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:16
.Right?
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๋งž์ฃ ?
13:17
That's 30 minutes.
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30๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
Painless.
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๋ฌดํ†ต.
13:19
Five minutes review is good, because it's like eating food.
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5๋ถ„ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋‹ค, ๋ฐฅ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
13:23
If you take a burger, just put it in your mouth, it's not as good as when you take it,
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๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ž…์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ , ์”น์–ด ๋จน์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒํผ
13:29
and chew it and taste it.
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๋ง›์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค.
13:30
When you taste it, that's where the joy comes from.
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๋ง›๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์˜จ๋‹ค.
13:33
That's what you should do with language.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
Just taste it. Play with it a bit.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ง›๋ด. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋†€์•„ ๋ผ.
13:37
Number three: Imagine yourself in a situation where you have to use the English you've learned.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ๋ฐฐ์šด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
13:43
That could be part of your 30 minutes.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ 30๋ถ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:45
Read for a little while, stop, put the story in your head, close your eyes, and imagine it.
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์ž ์‹œ ์ฝ๊ณ , ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ , ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๋‹ด๊ณ , ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ๊ณ , ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:49
If you imagine it, it becomes real.
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์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:51
When it becomes real, it becomes useful.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์œ ์šฉํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค.
13:53
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
13:54
If you just write some grammar down and you write some rules, and you never think about
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ๊ณ  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:58
using it, then guess what?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
14:00
You won't.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
So, why don't we take a couple minutes with our review?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
14:03
Imagine.
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์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค.
14:04
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
14:05
"I just learned this new vocabulary.
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"์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด์š”.
14:07
James said something about a pharmacy.
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James๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
14:08
Now, imagine I had to go...
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”...
14:10
What did he say I have to say?
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
14:12
'Can you help me with...?'"
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'๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”...?'"
14:13
Now, imagine asking the...
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์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ...
14:15
There you go.
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์ €๊ธฐ์š”.
14:17
Next thing you know, you're in the situation, the words come out of your mouth.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋ง์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:21
Practice.
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๊ด€ํ–‰.
14:23
Number four: Set goals.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
What do you want to do with your English?
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
14:27
I know. "I want to speak English today."
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์•Œ์•„์š”. " ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”."
14:29
It's not going to happen. Sorry.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
14:32
Just like if you want a burger, you have to actually catch a cow, kill a cow, bring it
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ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„์„œ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ 
14:36
to the store, grind it up or make meat for it, then put it on the barbecue.
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€
14:40
It doesn't happen.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:41
Right? There's many steps to it.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
So, in this case, set goals.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ์˜
14:45
Maybe a five-minute conversation with a native speaker.
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5๋ถ„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:47
Two-minute, one-minute conversation.
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2๋ถ„, 1๋ถ„ ๋Œ€ํ™”.
14:50
Maybe it's learn turn... Ten words really well.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
14:54
So you read a book, you pick out ten words you don't know, go to the dictionary, write
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด 10๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ์จ๋ณด๊ณ 
14:57
it out, then write out sentences with those words.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์จ์š”.
15:00
Talk to... Try and use them in a conversation with somebody
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๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ... ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
15:03
so that they become something you've digested,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์†Œํ™”ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
15:05
that means taken in and you understand.
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.
15:07
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
15:08
You understand it completely.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:11
Apply for a job.
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๊ตฌ์ง์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:12
Here's one. You...
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ...
15:14
It's the 21st century, bub.
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21์„ธ๊ธฐ์•ผ, ์ž„๋งˆ.
15:16
Get on the internet.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:17
"I would like to work for your company."
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" ๋‹น์‹  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
15:18
Send it out.
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๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:19
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
15:20
See what responses you get back.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:21
Now, most of them will say: "Hey, your grammar is really bad." Right?
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •๋ง ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†์–ด์š”." ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
15:25
Or you can do a phone interview. Say: "Hey, can we do a Skype interview for this job?"
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๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ด, ์ด ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค์นด์ดํ”„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?"
15:29
Practice.
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๊ด€ํ–‰.
15:30
Just because you're not living here right now doesn't mean you can't put it into practice.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
And through your mistakes, you can learn, and then go back and use that for your 30
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ 30
15:37
minutes of work. Right?
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๋ถ„ ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
15:39
"They didn't like my accent.
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"๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:40
It was too strong. Okay, work on pronunciation.
389
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2020
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:42
They said my grammar skills seemed to be a bit weak.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
Okay, work on grammar skills.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:46
My vocabulary was limited.
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๋‚ด ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:48
I noticed I kept repeating the same thing.
393
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
Okay, work on vocabulary.
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์ข‹์•„, ์–ดํœ˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด.
15:51
Work on synonyms."
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๋™์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด."
15:52
You will start making your own lesson plan based on you, not on what some book or some
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค
15:57
teacher tells you to do.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—… ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:59
Finally: Travel.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ: ์—ฌํ–‰.
16:02
I should do, like, say this. Right?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
16:05
Travel.
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค.
16:06
I know.
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์•Œ์•„์š”.
16:07
This is not easy.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:09
You don't have money. Right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
16:10
You don't have time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด.
16:14
But why are you learning it?
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๊ทผ๋ฐ ์™œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
16:17
Everything you really want, you have to do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
We call it a sacrifice.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
16:20
You have to give something to get something you really want.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:23
You want to eat, you buy food.
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๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:25
The food's not free. Right?
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์Œ์‹์€ ๊ณต์งœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
16:27
You want to really use your language, you got to travel.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
You don't have to be...
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
16:31
Do a big trip.
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ํฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ตํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท
16:32
You can find things on the internet where it's exchange.
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์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:35
Somebody's family comes to your house, you go to their house for two weeks, or something
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:39
like that.
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.
16:40
Governments do exchanges where there's learning programs. Right?
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์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•™์Šต ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
16:45
Hey, you can go to startup programs.
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์ด๋ด, ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด .
16:47
"Hi. I want to learn English. Send me to a country."
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"์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."
16:50
Some people, if you give a good enough story: "I live in a farm out in Lithuania.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฆฌํˆฌ์•„๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋†์žฅ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:55
My family is, you know...
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€...
16:57
Always wanted me to do better with my life, and we know English is important.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:00
So, my father's willing to give up three cows to have me go to Canada."
423
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œ ์„ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
17:04
Put it out there. Somebody will go: "Oh, come on, man. I'll give you the money."
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค, ์–ด์„œ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ค„๊ฒŒ."
17:08
You know, miracles happen.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:10
Things can happen, but you got to do something.
426
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์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:13
Travelling is the one thing that makes you go out there, because you got to do something.
427
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์—ฌํ–‰์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
You can't pretend you want to learn, because you have to put your money there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒ™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:20
That will be hard, and I admit that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:22
But once you do, if you're doing all of these things, there's nothing sweeter than getting
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
17:27
off a plane, and saying: "Hi.
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:28
Can you help me this?
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
17:29
I'm looking for a friend of mine", and the other person going:
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ:
17:32
"Sure, no problem. Let me take you."
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"์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
17:34
And you're understood.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
Right?
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17:37
Cool?
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1000
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
์‹œ์›ํ•œ?
17:38
I think it's cool.
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:39
Anyway, where do I start?
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์–ด๋””์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
17:41
You know where to start now, whether you're a beginner, intermediate, advanced, or you're
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์ดˆ์‹ฌ์ž, ์ค‘๊ธ‰์ž, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ž, ํ† ๋ฐ•์ด ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:44
native.
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. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
17:46
I've given you some helpful hints that you can use starting right this minute. Right?
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
17:49
You're watching one video, so 15 minutes of your time is done.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 15 ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:52
Hit the next one, or go do the quiz.
444
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๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:54
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
17:55
Cool.
446
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17:55
Listen, hope I've done my part for you.
447
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์‹œ์›ํ•œ.
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹คํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด.
17:57
Now it's time for you to do your part.
448
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:59
Study, practice, review.
449
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:02
And when you can and if you can, and if you can get the help, travel, see the world.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
18:07
All right? Listen, I got to go.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋“ค์–ด๋ด, ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์•ผ๋ผ.
18:09
You have a great day.
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์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
18:10
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
18:11
Don't forget to do the quiz.
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
18:13
Where? www, eng, as in English, vid, as in video.
455
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์–ด๋””? www, eng, ์˜์–ด๋กœ, vid, ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋กœ.
18:18
I probably did that backwards.
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
Right? engVid.
457
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? engVid.
18:21
Doesn't matter. You know. Go to www.engvid.com.
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์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด. ์•Œ์ž–์•„. www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:24
Don't forget to subscribe.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
18:25
It's somewhere around here. Somewhere.
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์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—.
18:28
Subscribe.
461
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
18:29
And once again and always, thank you very much for being a part of our family.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ €ํฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
18:33
Have a good one.
464
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์ข‹์€์ด.
18:34
Ciao.
465
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์ฐจ์˜ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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