Have something done - how to use the causatives HAVE and GET in the passive

189,216 views ・ 2014-11-18

Simple English Videos


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00:00
There are two ways to clean your kitchen floor. One is to clean it yourself.
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Hi ha dues maneres de netejar el terra de la cuina. Una d'elles és netejar-lo tu mateix.
00:06
And the other is to have it cleaned for you.
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I l'altra és fer-te'l netejar per algú.
00:19
We can clean our teeth ourselves, but we can
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Podem rentar-nos les dents nosaltres mateixos, però també podem
00:22
also go to the dentists to have them cleaned. Someone else performs the service.
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anar al dentista per fer-nos-els rentar. Una altra persona realitza el servei.
00:28
It's the same with your hair. You can do it yourself, or you can go to the hairdressers
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Passa el mateix amb el cabell. Te'l pots arreglar tu mateix, o pots anar a la perruqueria
00:34
and have it done for you. So let's look at these structures: doing it
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i que ho facin per tu. Així doncs, anem a veure aquestes estructures: fer-ho
00:40
yourself, having it done for you. We've got the verb 'have', the object, and
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tu mateix, fer-t'ho fer (having it done for you). Tenim el verb "have", l'objecte, i
00:48
then the third part of the verb. You can change 'have' to whatever tense you
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llavors la tercera part del verb. Podeu canviar "have" al temps verbal que calgui
00:52
need. Don't confuse this structure with the present perfect.
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No confonguis aquesta estructura amb el present perfecte.
00:58
What's happening here is that we're talking about a service that someone else is performing
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El que succeeix aquí és que estem parlant sobre un servei que una altra persona està realitzant
01:04
for us. And something else. In spoken English, we
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per a nosaltres. I una cosa més. En anglès parlat, sovint
01:10
often use 'get' instead of 'have'. It means the same thing.
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utilitzem "get" en lloc de "have". Significa el mateix.
01:15
Let's look at some more examples. Ready? I'm getting hungry. Are you? What shall we
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Vegem alguns exemples més. A punt? M'està agafant gana. I a vosaltres? Què podríem demanar
01:26
have for lunch? Let's get a pizza delivered. Love it! Good idea.
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per dinar? Fem-nos portar una pizza. M'encanta! Bona idea.
01:35
Sorry, it's hard to hear you. We're having
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Ho sento, és difícil de sentir-te. Ens estem fent
01:37
some work done on our heating system. Carter's dirty, Jay. Are you going to give
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arreglar el sistema de calefacció. En Carter està brut, Jay. Que el banyaràs?
01:46
him a bath? I think I'll take him to the pet store and
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Crec que el portaré a la botiga d'animals
01:49
have him washed. Hmph! Jay, there are nearly fifty thousand miles
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a què el rentin. Hum! Jay, hi ha prop de cinquanta mil milles
01:56
on the clock. I know, we have to get it serviced. Yeah.
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en el rellotge. Ja ho sé, l'hem de dur a fer-lo revisar. Sí.
02:03
Do you have the contract? Yes. What does it say?
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Tens el contracte? Sí. Què hi diu?
02:07
I don't know. It's in Hungarian. Then we need to get it translated.
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No ho sé. Està en hongarès. Llavors ens l'hem de fer traduir.
02:14
It's my mother's birthday next week. Oh. Shall we get some flowers delivered? Good idea.
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És l'aniversari de la meva mare la setmana que ve. Oh. Et sembla que li fem arribar unes flors? Bona idea.
02:26
What time is it? It's time you got that watch repaired. Three o'clock.
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Quina hora és? És hora que et facis arreglar el rellotge. Les tres en punt.
02:33
Did you spot them all? Let's review. Let's get a pizza delivered. Love it! Good idea.
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Els has detectat tots? Anem a revisar-ho. Fem-nos portar una pizza. M'encanta! Bona idea.
02:40
We're having some work done on our heating
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Ens estem fent arreglar el sistema de calefacció.
02:43
system. I think I'll take him to the pet store and
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Crec que el portaré a la botiga d'animals
02:47
have him washed. I know, we have to get it serviced. Yeah.
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a què el rentin. Ja ho sé, l'hem de dur a fer-lo revisar. Sí.
02:51
Then we need to get it translated. Oh. Shall we get some flowers delivered?
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Llavors ens l'hem de fer traduir. Oh. Et sembla que li fem arribar unes flors?
02:59
It's time you got that watch repaired. There are two ways to clean your kitchen floor.
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És hora que et facis arreglar el rellotge. Hi ha dues maneres de netejar el terra de la cuina.
03:05
One is to clean it yourself. And the other is to have it cleaned for you.
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Una d'elles és per netejar-lo tu mateix. I l'altra és fer-te'l netejar per algú.
03:15
You missed a bit.
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T'has oblidat un trosset.
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