Have something done - how to use the causatives HAVE and GET in the passive

199,225 views ・ 2014-11-18

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
There are two ways to clean your kitchen floor. One is to clean it yourself.
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λΆ€μ—Œ λ°”λ‹₯을 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ—λŠ” 두 κ°€μ§€κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 직접 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
And the other is to have it cleaned for you.
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그리고 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 그것을 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
We can clean our teeth ourselves, but we can
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 슀슀둜 이λ₯Ό 닦을 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
00:22
also go to the dentists to have them cleaned. Someone else performs the service.
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μΉ˜κ³Όμ— κ°€μ„œ 이λ₯Ό 닦을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μˆ˜ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
It's the same with your hair. You can do it yourself, or you can go to the hairdressers
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머리카락도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 직접 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고 λ―Έμš©μ‹€μ— κ°€μ„œ λŒ€μ‹ 
00:34
and have it done for you. So let's look at these structures: doing it
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해쀄 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:40
yourself, having it done for you. We've got the verb 'have', the object, and
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. 동사 'have', λͺ©μ μ–΄, 그리고
00:48
then the third part of the verb. You can change 'have' to whatever tense you
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λ™μ‚¬μ˜ μ„Έ 번째 뢀뢄이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'have'λ₯Ό ν•„μš”ν•œ μ‹œμ œλ‘œ λ³€κ²½ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:52
need. Don't confuse this structure with the present perfect.
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. 이 ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œμ™€ ν˜Όλ™ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ .
00:58
What's happening here is that we're talking about a service that someone else is performing
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 우리λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:04
for us. And something else. In spoken English, we
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. 그리고 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것. ꡬ어체 μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” '
01:10
often use 'get' instead of 'have'. It means the same thing.
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have' λŒ€μ‹  'get'을 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 같은 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
Let's look at some more examples. Ready? I'm getting hungry. Are you? What shall we
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λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ 예λ₯Ό 더 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ€€λΉ„κ°€ 된? λ‚˜λŠ” λ°°κ³ νŒŒμ§€κ³ μžˆμ–΄. 당신은?
01:26
have for lunch? Let's get a pizza delivered. Love it! Good idea.
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μ μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ 무엇을 λ¨Ήμ„κΉŒμš”? ν”Όμžλ₯Ό λ°°λ‹¬μ‹œν‚€μž. μ’‹μ•„! 쒋은 생각.
01:35
Sorry, it's hard to hear you. We're having
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ“£κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
01:37
some work done on our heating system. Carter's dirty, Jay. Are you going to give
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λ‚œλ°© μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ μž‘μ—…μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΉ΄ν„°λŠ” λ”λŸ½λ‹€, 제이.
01:46
him a bath? I think I'll take him to the pet store and
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κ·Έλ₯Ό λͺ©μš•μ‹œν‚¬ κ±΄κ°€μš”? 애완동물 κ°€κ²Œμ— λ°λ €κ°€μ„œ μ”»κ²¨μ€„κΉŒ μƒκ°ν•΄μš”
01:49
have him washed. Hmph! Jay, there are nearly fifty thousand miles
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. 흠! 제이, μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 거의 5만 마일 λ‚¨μ•˜μ–΄
01:56
on the clock. I know, we have to get it serviced. Yeah.
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. μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응.
02:03
Do you have the contract? Yes. What does it say?
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κ³„μ•½μ„œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 예. 그것은 무엇을 λ§ν•˜λŠ”κ°€?
02:07
I don't know. It's in Hungarian. Then we need to get it translated.
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λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν—κ°€λ¦¬μ–΄λ‘œ λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런 λ‹€μŒ λ²ˆμ—­ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
It's my mother's birthday next week. Oh. Shall we get some flowers delivered? Good idea.
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λ‹€μŒμ£Όμ— μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆ μƒμ‹ μ΄μ‹­λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였. 꽃을 배달해 λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? 쒋은 생각.
02:26
What time is it? It's time you got that watch repaired. Three o'clock.
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μ§€κΈˆ λͺ‡ μ‹œμ§€? μ‹œκ³„λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ¦¬ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 3μ‹œ.
02:33
Did you spot them all? Let's review. Let's get a pizza delivered. Love it! Good idea.
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당신은 κ·Έλ“€ λͺ¨λ‘λ₯Ό 발견 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 볡슡 ν•΄λ³΄μž. ν”Όμžλ₯Ό λ°°λ‹¬μ‹œν‚€μž. μ’‹μ•„! 쒋은 생각.
02:40
We're having some work done on our heating
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚œλ°© μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ μž‘μ—…μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:43
system. I think I'll take him to the pet store and
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. 애완동물 κ°€κ²Œμ— λ°λ €κ°€μ„œ μ”»κ²¨μ€„κΉŒ μƒκ°ν•΄μš”
02:47
have him washed. I know, we have to get it serviced. Yeah.
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. μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응.
02:51
Then we need to get it translated. Oh. Shall we get some flowers delivered?
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그런 λ‹€μŒ λ²ˆμ—­ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였. 꽃을 배달해 λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
02:59
It's time you got that watch repaired. There are two ways to clean your kitchen floor.
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μ‹œκ³„λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ¦¬ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ€μ—Œ λ°”λ‹₯을 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ—λŠ” 두 κ°€μ§€κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
One is to clean it yourself. And the other is to have it cleaned for you.
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 직접 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 그것을 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
You missed a bit.
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당신은 쑰금 놓쳀닀.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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