Hard vs Hardly Adverb Meaning, Difference, Grammar, with Example English Sentences

Sometimes my students come to me. And they say, ‘Teacher, I worked so hardly.’

有时我的学生来找我。他们说：“老师，我工作太辛苦了。”

Guys, this is the last thing you want to tell your teacher.

伙计们，这是你们最不想告诉老师的事情。

I think it's time for me to let you know the difference between ‘hard’ and ‘hardly’.

我想是时候让你知道“很难”和“很难”之间的区别了。

Let's get to it.

让我们开始吧。

My name is Fanny. And in this video, I'm going to tell you about

我叫范妮。在这个视频中，我将告诉您

the difference between ‘hard’ and ‘hardly’.

“很难”和“几乎”之间的区别。

Because so many of my students keep making this huge mistake

因为我的很多学生一直犯这个巨大的错误，

they use hardly as an adverb and this is incorrect, ok?

他们把很难用作副词，这是不正确的，好吗？

So it's time to fix that mistake.

所以是时候纠正这个错误了。

Let's look at some example sentences together.

让我们一起看一些例句。

Ok, so if I say,

好吧，如果我说，

‘I'm a quick runner.’ or ‘I run quickly.’

“我跑得很快。”或“我跑得很快。”

The meaning is the exact same.

意思是完全一样的。

There's no difference.

没有什么区别。

But in the first sentence, I use an adjective.

但在第一句话中，我用了一个形容词。

‘I'm a quick runner.’

“我跑得很快。”

And it describes a noun.

它描述了一个名词。

Because as you know, an adjective describes a noun.

因为如您所知，形容词描述名词。

In the second sentence,

在第二句话中，

‘I run quickly.'

“我跑得很快。”

I go with an adverb.

我用一个副词。

That describes a verb.

那描述的是一个动词。

Okay.

好的。

Most of the time,

大多数时候，

you can go from an adjective to an adverb

您可以通过添加“ly”将形容词变为副词

by adding ‘ly’.

。

So from 'quick',

因此，从“quick”开始，

we have the adverb 'quickly'.

我们有副词“quickly”。

Same thing goes for the second sentence,

第二句话也是同样的情况，

Well, the third actually.

嗯，实际上是第三句话。

‘She's a beautiful dancer.'

“她是一位美丽的舞者。”

'She dances beautifully.’

“她舞姿优美。”

The meaning is the same,

意思是一样的，

but in the first sentence, we use an adjective.

但是在第一句话中，我们使用了形容词。

'She's a beautiful dancer,' it describes a noun.

“她是一位美丽的舞者，”它描述了一个名词。

‘She dances beautifully.’

“她舞姿优美。”

That's an adverb

这是一个副词

‘beautifully’

“美丽”，

We added ‘ly’.

我们添加了“ly”。

So when you say,

所以当你说

‘You're a hard worker.’

“你工作很努力”时。

You might think that you can say,

你可能认为你可以说：

‘You work hardly.’

“你工作很努力。”

You add ‘ly’,

你添加“ly”，

go from an adjective to an adverb. Right?

从形容词变成副词。正确的？

Well, I'm sorry guys, but this doesn't work.

好吧，我很抱歉伙计们，但这行不通。

It's incorrect, because ‘hard’ is an exception.

这是不正确的，因为“困难”是一个例外。

‘Hard’ is an adjective and an adverb.

“硬”是一个形容词和一个副词。

It's the same word.

这是同一个词。

So you will say,

所以你会说：

‘You work hard.’

“你努力工作。”

Okay? ‘You're a hard worker.’

好的？ “你是一个勤奋的人。”

‘You work hard.’

'你很努力。'

‘Hard is an adverb as well.’

“困难也是一个副词。”

Now, the word ‘hardly’ does exist in the English language.

现在，“几乎”这个词确实存在于英语中。

The problem is that the meaning is completely different.

问题是意义完全不同。

‘hardly’ means almost not.

“几乎”的意思是几乎没有。

So actually, when you say,

所以实际上，当你说

‘You hardly work.’ Or ‘You work hardly.’

“你几乎不工作”时。或者“你工作很辛苦。”

It means, you practically don't work.

这意味着，你实际上没有工作。

You really don't work.

你确实不干活。

Okay?

好的？

So you'll understand if you tell me,

所以如果你告诉我

‘I work hardly.’

“我工作很努力”你就会明白。

I'm gonna get really angry.

我真的会很生气。

Okay?

So this is a huge mistake that you need to fix.

好的？

所以这是一个你需要纠正的巨大错误。

The adverb of the adjective ‘hard’ is ‘hard’.

形容词“hard”的副词是“hard”。

And ‘hardly’ means almost not.

而“几乎”的意思是几乎没有。

So for example, ‘I work hardly.’ means

例如，“我工作很努力。”意思是

‘I almost don't work.’

“我几乎不工作。”

And ‘I work hard.’

还有“我工作很努力。”

means ‘I work a lot.’

意思是“我工作很多”。

I hope you understands the difference between ‘hardly’ and ‘hard’.

我希望你能理解“很难”和“很难”之间的区别。 这是一个常见的错误，但

It is a common mistake, but you need to fix it now

如果你想成为一名优秀的英语使用者，

if you want to be a good English speaker.

你现在就需要纠正它 。

Thank you guys for watching my video.

谢谢大家观看我的视频。

I hope you liked it.

我希望你喜欢它。

And if you did, please show use your support.

如果您这样做了，请表现出您的支持。

Click 'like'.

点击“喜欢”。

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再见。