8 Common Informal Contractions You MUST Learn to Speak English

18,219 views ใƒป 2021-09-12

Shaw English Online


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, everyone. Itโ€™s Lynn again. Welcome to my video.
0
0
3172
ใ‚„ใ‚ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚ใพใŸใพใŸใƒชใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:03
Today, we're going to be talking about informal contractions.
1
3172
3448
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€้žๅฝขๅผ้™ฃ็—›ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
Now, these are very useful in conversation to sound like a native speaker,
2
6620
4050
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไผš่ฉฑใง
ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใŒใ€
00:10
but you should remember that these are just for conversation,
3
10670
3326
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไผš่ฉฑๅฐ‚็”จใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
้€šๅธธใฏๆ›ธใ่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„
00:13
we don't usually use these in writing.
4
13996
2513
ใ“ใจใซ ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
00:16
So Iโ€™m going to show you my collection of eight common informal contractions.
5
16509
4303
ใใ“ใงใ€็งใŒ้›†ใ‚ใŸ 8 ใคใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้žๅ…ฌๅผ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™
ใ€‚
00:20
And if you learn how to say these, you'll be sounding like a native speaker in no time.
6
20812
4176
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆในใฐใ€
ใ™ใใซใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:24
Let's get started.
7
24988
1021
ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:29
Okay, let's go through my list of eight common informal contractions.
8
29119
5565
ใ•ใฆใ€ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช 8 ใคใฎ้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎ้™ฃ็—›
ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:34
Iโ€™m going to say each example twice.
9
34684
2842
ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ 2 ๅ›ž่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
One time slowly and one time at a normal speed like a native speaker.
10
37526
4544
1ๅ›žใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š
ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†1ๅ›žใฏใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ€‚
00:42
You should repeat after me each time.
11
42070
2355
ๆฏŽๅ›ž็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:44
That's really important.
12
44425
1532
ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:45
Okay, here we go.
13
45957
1561
ใ•ใฆใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:47
First one. โ€˜want aโ€™ = โ€˜wannaโ€™
14
47518
4547
ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ1ใคใ€‚
ใ€Œๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€=ใ€Œๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€
00:52
โ€˜I wanna coffee .โ€™
15
52065
3071
ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒ้ฃฒใฟใŸใ„ใ€
00:55
โ€˜I wanna coffee .โ€™
16
55136
3923
ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒ้ฃฒใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:59
โ€˜got aโ€™ = โ€˜gottaโ€™
17
59059
3372
'got a' = 'gotta' ใ€Œ
01:02
โ€˜Have you gotta minute?โ€™
18
62431
2966
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚ใ‚‹๏ผŸใ€
01:05
โ€˜Have you gotta minute?โ€™
19
65397
3469
ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚ใ‚‹๏ผŸใ€
01:08
โ€˜don't knowโ€™ = โ€˜dunnoโ€™
20
68866
3981
ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€๏ผใ€Œๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€
01:12
โ€˜I dunno.โ€™
21
72847
2413
ใ€Œๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
01:15
โ€˜I dunno.โ€™
22
75260
2899
'็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚'
01:18
โ€˜let meโ€™ = โ€˜lemmeโ€™
23
78160
3151
ใ€Œใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ = ใ€Œใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
01:21
โ€˜Lemme go.โ€™
24
81311
2381
ใ€Œ่กŒใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
01:23
โ€˜Lemme go.โ€™
25
83692
3383
ใ€Œ่กŒใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
01:27
โ€˜give meโ€™ = โ€˜gimmeโ€™
26
87075
3074
'give me' = 'gimme'
01:30
โ€˜Gimme the pen.โ€™
27
90149
2851
ใ€Œใƒšใƒณใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
01:33
โ€˜Gimme the pen.โ€™
28
93000
3995
ใ€Œใƒšใƒณใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
01:36
โ€˜tell themโ€™ = โ€˜tellโ€™emโ€™
29
96995
3161
ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผใˆใ‚‹ใ€ = 'tell'em'
01:40
โ€˜Tellโ€™em we're starting now.โ€™
30
100155
3745
ใ€ŒไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
01:43
โ€˜Tellโ€™em we're starting now.โ€™
31
103900
4563
ใ€ŒไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
01:48
โ€˜come onโ€™ = โ€˜cโ€™monโ€™
32
108464
2628
ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€๏ผใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€
01:51
โ€˜Cโ€™mon do it.โ€™
33
111092
3289
ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
01:54
โ€˜Cโ€™mon do it.โ€™
34
114381
3182
ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ใ€
01:57
Last one.
35
117562
1375
ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไธ€ใคใ€‚
01:58
โ€˜some moreโ€™ = โ€˜s'moreโ€™
36
118937
2882
ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ = ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€
02:01
โ€˜We will need sโ€™more time.โ€™
37
121819
3820
ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:05
โ€˜We will need sโ€™more time.โ€™
38
125639
3690
ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:09
Remember, you should only use these in conversation.
39
129329
2956
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไผš่ฉฑใฎไธญใงใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:12
You don't want to write these.
40
132285
1688
ใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏๆ›ธใใŸใใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:13
Great job, everybody. Let's move on.
41
133973
2234
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:16
Let's go ahead and look at some dialogues.
42
136274
2225
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฏพ่ฉฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:18
And if you pay close attention to these, it will help you know how to use and pronounce contractions correctly.
43
138499
7575
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซ็ดฐๅฟƒใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใจใ€
็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฎๆญฃใ—ใ„
ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใจ็™บ้Ÿณใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
02:26
Conversation 1.
44
146074
2091
ใ€‚ ไผš่ฉฑ 1.
02:28
Which of these can be made into contractions?
45
148165
4626
็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใซใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹?
02:32
Yes, these ones.
46
152791
2909
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:35
โ€œYou wanna help me fix this bike?โ€
47
155701
3553
ใ€Œใ“ใฎ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใฎไฟฎ็†ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
02:39
โ€œSorry, I have no time. I gotta go.โ€
48
159254
6118
ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่กŒใ‹ใชใใกใ‚ƒใ€‚"
02:45
Conversation 2.
49
165372
2678
ไผš่ฉฑ 2.
02:48
Which of these can be made into contractions?
50
168050
3737
็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใซใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹?
02:51
Yes, these ones.
51
171787
2993
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:54
โ€œWill you accept the job offer?
52
174780
2966
ใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:57
โ€œI dunno. Lemme think about that.โ€
53
177747
5221
"็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:02
Conversation 3.
54
182967
2515
ไผš่ฉฑ 3.
03:05
Which of these can be made into contractions?
55
185482
4574
็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใซใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹?
03:10
Yes, these ones.
56
190056
2732
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:12
โ€œCโ€™mon. We gotta go.โ€
57
192787
2771
ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€‚่กŒใ‹ใชใใ‚ƒใ€‚ใ€
03:15
โ€œGive me sโ€™more time.โ€
58
195558
4239
ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:19
Conversation 4.
59
199796
2554
ไผš่ฉฑ 4.
03:22
Which of these can be made into contractions?
60
202350
4309
็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใซใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹?
03:26
Yes, these ones.
61
206659
3391
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
โ€œTellโ€™em I won't be coming to work tomorrow.โ€
62
210050
3605
ใ€Œๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใจไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:33
โ€œI don't wanna tellโ€™em.โ€
63
213655
3324
ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใฏ่จ€ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:36
All right. Now you know a lot more about informal contractions.
64
216979
4494
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€้žๅ…ฌๅผ้™ฃ็—›ใซใคใ„ใฆใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณใ—ใ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:41
And I want to encourage you guys to keep on practicing.
65
221473
3026
ใใ—ใฆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:44
And the more you study, the better your English will be,
66
224499
2916
ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉ
่‹ฑ่ชžใฏไธŠ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€
03:47
so let me know how you're doing in the comments.
67
227415
1918
ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆˆๆžœใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:49
And stay tuned for my next video.
68
229333
2283
ๆฌกๅ›žใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚‚ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ€‚
03:51
Bye.
69
231616
1367
ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7