Practice Your English Pronunciation /p/ vs /b/ Sounds | Course #9

4,411 views ใƒป 2024-10-14

Shaw English Online


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this video ,we are going to focus on the two consonant sounds /b/ and /p/.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€2 ใคใฎๅญ้Ÿณ้Ÿณ /b/ ใจ /p/ ใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
I know they sound very similar but they are actually different.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:12
And they are very important sounds in English so I want you to be able to hear the difference
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใŠใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช้Ÿณใชใฎใงใ€้•ใ„ใ‚’่žใๅˆ†ใ‘
00:19
and pronounce them differently.
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ใฆ็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:22
So let's take two example words.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ 2 ใคๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:24
The first example word is โ€˜binโ€™.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎไพ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œbinใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
Now can you hear the /b/ sound?
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/b/ ใจใ„ใ†้ŸณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
00:31
โ€˜binโ€™
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'bin'
00:33
Now, the second example word is โ€˜pinโ€™.
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ใ•ใฆใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžไพ‹ใฏ 'pin' ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Can you hear the difference - the /p/ sound?
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/p/ ใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
00:41
โ€˜pinโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ€
00:42
โ€˜binโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
00:45
โ€˜pinโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ€
00:46
I know they sound very similar but they are different.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
And with practice, you will hear the difference.
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ใใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€้•ใ„ใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:54
And you will be able to pronounce them differently.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้•ใ†็™บ้ŸณใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:57
I promise you that.
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ใใ†็ด„ๆŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
So let's get started.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:04
The first step is to know how to make these /b/ and /p/ sounds in English
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ /b/ ใจ /p/ ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Š
01:12
so you can pronounce them correctly.
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ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:14
And you know the difference between the two sounds.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ2ใคใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
And I'm going to teach you that.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
01:19
Also guys, if you're serious about pronunciation, it's very important to know about the IPA spelling.
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ใพใŸใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ็œŸๅ‰ฃใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€IPA ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:27
You can also watch how I move my mouth,
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็งใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฃใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
and of course always try to repeat after me in this video.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏๅธธใซ็งใฎๅพŒใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:34
I'm sure you can master these sounds, so let's do this.
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ใใฃใจใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใฏใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:39
Okay, guys.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:40
Let's now practice producing the sound /b/ in English.
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ใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง /b/ ใจใ„ใ†้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:46
So what you're going to do, the first thing is,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:50
that this /b/ sound is voiced which means that you're going to use your voice.
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ใ“ใฎ /b/ ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆœ‰ๅฃฐ้Ÿณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:57
So when you produce the sound, you are going to feel a vibration in your throat.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใจๅ–‰ใซๆŒฏๅ‹•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
And what you're going to do is basically push out the air with your lips.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅ”‡ใง็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:11
They should touch each other so
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใฎใงใ€
02:13
/b/
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/b/
02:15
Okay, please repeat the sound after me.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ้Ÿณใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:19
/b/
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/b/
02:29
Let's now practice with the word โ€˜binโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ€Œbinใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:32
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:35
โ€˜binโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
02:38
โ€˜binโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
02:42
โ€˜binโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
02:45
Good.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
02:46
And now let's practice producing the sound /p/ in English.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง /p/ ใจใ„ใ†้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:51
So /p/ is basically going to be the exact same thing as the /b/ sound,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€/p/ ใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ /b/ ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใจใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
02:58
but it's unvoiced
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ใŒใ€็„กๅฃฐ้Ÿณใชใฎใง
03:02
which means that you are not going to use your voice.
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:05
No vibration in the throat.
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ๅ–‰ใซๆŒฏๅ‹•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:08
You're just going to push out the air with your lips.
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ๅ”‡ใง็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:12
No sound.
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้ŸณใŒๅ‡บใชใ„ใ€‚
03:13
So /p/
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ใใ‚Œใง /p/
03:16
Can you repeat after me?
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
03:18
/p/
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/p/
03:27
Let's now practice with the word /pin/.
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ๆฌกใซใ€/pin/ ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:30
Repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:32
'pin'
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ใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ€
03:43
Good job.
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ใŠ็–ฒใ‚Œๆง˜ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:44
Ok students, let's now practice with minimal pairs.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใฎใƒšใ‚ขใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:48
Words that sound very similar where the actual sounds are different.
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้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ้Ÿณใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:54
They are very useful to help you hear the difference between the two sounds.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 2 ใคใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่žใๅˆ†ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
04:00
So first let's practice just the sounds.
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ใชใฎใงใ€ใพใšใฏ้Ÿณใ ใ‘็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:04
Okay and I want you to repeat after me.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:07
First the /b/ sound.
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ใพใšใฏใ€Œ/b/ใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:09
/b/
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/b/
04:19
And now the /p/ sound.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๅบฆใฏ /p/ ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:21
Remember unvoiced.
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็„กๅฃฐ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:23
Okay watch my mouth.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎๅฃใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:25
Repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:27
/p/
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/p/
04:36
Good.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:37
Let's now practice both.
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ไปŠๅบฆใฏไธกๆ–นใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:38
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:41
/b/
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/b/
04:43
/p/
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/p/
04:45
/b/
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/b/
04:48
/p/
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/p/
04:50
/b/
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/b/
04:52
/p/
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/p/
04:55
Good.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:56
And let's now take our words.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:59
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:02
โ€˜binโ€™
80
302890
3347
ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
05:06
โ€˜pinโ€™
81
306237
3415
ใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ€
05:09
โ€˜binโ€™
82
309652
3225
ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
05:12
โ€˜pinโ€™
83
312877
2753
ใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ€
05:15
โ€˜binโ€™
84
315630
2807
ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒณใ€
05:18
โ€˜pinโ€™
85
318437
2513
ใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ€
05:20
Excellent, guys.
86
320950
1222
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
05:22
Moving on.
87
322172
1080
ๆฌกใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
05:23
Let's now go through minimal pairs together.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅฐใƒšใ‚ขใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:25
Remember to watch how I move my mouth.
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2385
็งใฎๅฃใฎๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ๆ–นใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:28
And to repeat after me.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:30
Let's do this.
91
330370
2925
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:33
bare
92
333295
3237
ใƒ™ใ‚ข
05:36
pare
93
336532
4098
ใƒป
05:40
base
94
340630
3220
ใƒ‘ใƒฌ
05:43
pace
95
343850
3405
ใƒปใƒ™ใƒผใ‚นใƒปใƒšใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ณใ‚ฆใƒขใƒช
05:47
bat
96
347255
2854
ใƒป
05:50
pat
97
350109
2978
ใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒˆ
05:53
batty
98
353087
2984
ใƒป
05:56
patty
99
356071
3303
ใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃ
05:59
bay
100
359374
2835
ใƒป
06:02
pay
101
362209
3375
ใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ‚ฃ
06:05
bead
102
365584
2982
ใƒป
06:08
peed
103
368566
3168
ใƒ™ใ‚ค
06:11
beak
104
371734
3136
ใƒป ใƒšใ‚ค
06:14
peak
105
374870
2915
ใƒปใƒ“ใƒผใƒ‰ใƒป
06:17
bear
106
377785
3142
ใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ ใƒป
06:20
pear
107
380927
3465
ใใกใฐใ—
06:24
beat
108
384392
3417
ใƒปใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฏ ใƒป
06:27
peat
109
387809
3099
ใ‚ฏใƒžใƒปใƒŠใ‚ท
06:30
bee
110
390908
2678
ใƒปใƒ“ใƒผใƒˆใƒป
06:33
pee
111
393586
3203
ใƒ”ใƒผใƒˆ ใƒป
06:36
beep
112
396789
3325
ใƒ“ใƒผ ใƒป
06:40
peep
113
400114
3412
ใƒ”ใƒผใƒปใƒ“ใƒผใƒ—
06:43
beer
114
403526
2965
ใƒปใƒ”ใƒผใƒ—
06:46
peer
115
406491
3102
ใƒป
06:49
belt
116
409593
3237
ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซ
06:52
pelt
117
412830
3601
ใƒปใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒป
06:56
best
118
416431
2901
ใƒ™ใƒซใƒˆ
06:59
pest
119
419332
3434
ใƒปๆฏ›็šฎ
07:02
bet
120
422766
3244
ใƒปๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎ
07:06
pet
121
426010
3360
ใƒšใ‚นใƒˆ
07:09
big
122
429370
3038
ใƒป
07:12
pig
123
432408
3480
ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใƒปใƒšใƒƒใƒˆใƒปใƒ“ใƒƒใ‚ฐ
07:15
bill
124
435888
2942
ใƒป
07:18
pill
125
438830
3063
ใƒ–ใ‚ฟ
07:21
bit
126
441893
2997
ใƒป
07:24
pit
127
444890
2915
ใƒ“ใƒซ ใƒป ใƒ”ใƒซ
07:27
bitch
128
447805
2823
ใƒป ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใƒป
07:30
pitch
129
450628
2918
ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒปใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ
07:33
blade
130
453546
3164
ใƒปใƒ”ใƒƒใƒ ใƒป
07:36
played
131
456710
3620
ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ ใƒปใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒป
07:40
bland
132
460330
3137
ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใƒป
07:43
planned
133
463467
3344
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒป
07:46
blank
134
466811
2674
ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏ
07:49
plank
135
469485
3245
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏ
07:52
blaster
136
472730
2917
ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ
07:55
plaster
137
475647
3148
็Ÿณ่†
07:58
blaze
138
478795
3262
ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚บ
08:02
plays
139
482057
3435
ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ค
08:05
bleat
140
485492
3458
ใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใƒˆ
08:08
pleat
141
488950
3050
ใƒ—ใƒชใƒผใƒ„
08:12
bleed
142
492000
3190
ใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใƒ‰
08:15
plead
143
495190
3417
ใƒ—ใƒชใƒผใƒ‰
08:18
bloom
144
498607
2960
ใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใƒ 
08:21
plume
145
501567
2881
ใƒ—ใƒซใƒผใƒ 
08:24
blot
146
504448
2820
ใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใƒˆ
08:27
plot
147
507268
2857
ใƒ—ใƒญใƒƒใƒˆ
08:30
blunder
148
510125
2926
ๅคฑ็ญ–
08:33
plunder
149
513051
2949
็•ฅๅฅช
08:36
blush
150
516000
2788
ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ
08:38
plush
151
518788
3212
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ
08:42
braise
152
522000
2848
ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚บ
08:44
praise
153
524848
3025
่ณ›็พŽ
08:47
brat
154
527873
2683
ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆ
08:50
prat
155
530556
2960
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆ
08:53
brawn
156
533516
2739
ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณ
08:56
prawn
157
536255
2994
ใ‚จใƒ“
08:59
breach
158
539249
2907
ใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใƒ
09:02
preach
159
542156
3000
่ชฌๆ•™
09:05
breast
160
545156
2774
ไนณๆˆฟ
09:07
pressed
161
547930
2838
ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚น
09:10
brick
162
550768
2383
ใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฌ
09:13
prick
163
553151
2998
ๅˆบใ—
09:16
bride
164
556149
2824
่Šฑๅซ
09:18
pride
165
558973
3078
ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰
09:22
boo
166
562051
2799
ใƒ–ใƒผ
09:24
poo
167
564850
3284
ใƒ—ใƒผ
09:28
bore
168
568134
2894
ใƒœใ‚ข
09:31
pore
169
571028
3025
ใƒใ‚ข
09:34
bull
170
574053
2855
ใƒ–ใƒซ
09:36
pull
171
576908
3060
ใƒ—ใƒซ
09:39
burr
172
579968
2787
ใƒใƒช
09:42
per
173
582755
3539
ใƒ‘ใƒผ
09:46
but
174
586294
2720
ใƒใƒƒใƒˆ
09:49
putt
175
589014
3277
ใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒˆ
09:52
butter
176
592291
2560
ใƒใ‚ฟใƒผ
09:54
putter
177
594851
3384
ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผ
09:58
bye
178
598235
2510
ใƒใ‚ค
10:00
pie
179
600745
3269
ใƒ‘ใ‚ค
10:04
cab
180
604014
2498
ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–
10:06
cap
181
606512
3138
ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—
10:09
cub
182
609650
2982
ใ‚ซใƒ–
10:12
cup
183
612632
2983
ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—
10:15
lib
184
615615
2700
ใƒชใƒ–
10:18
lip
185
618315
3158
ใƒชใƒƒใƒ—
10:21
pub
186
621473
2838
ใƒ‘ใƒ–
10:24
pup
187
624311
2926
ใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒ—
10:27
rib
188
627237
2763
ใƒชใƒ–
10:30
rip
189
630000
2934
ใƒชใƒƒใƒ—
10:32
robe
190
632934
2921
ใƒญใƒผใƒ–
10:35
rope
191
635855
2918
ใƒญใƒผใƒ—
10:38
tab
192
638773
2535
ใ‚ฟใƒ–
10:41
tap
193
641308
3356
ใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—
10:44
Very good, guys.
194
644664
1096
ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:46
Let's now practice with a few sentences using these consonant sounds.
195
646089
5103
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅญ้Ÿณใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:51
The first sentence is, โ€˜The bear cub plundered pairs and butter.โ€™
196
651192
7885
ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใฏใ€Œๅญ็†ŠใฏใคใŒใ„ใจใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’็•ฅๅฅชใ—ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:59
Can you repeat after me, guys?
197
659077
2582
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:01
โ€˜The bear cub plundered pairs and butter.โ€™
198
661659
11714
ใ€Œๅญ็†ŠใฏใคใŒใ„ใจใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’็•ฅๅฅชใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
11:13
The second sentence is, โ€˜The bride blushed at the proud preacher.โ€™
199
673373
8744
2็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–‡ใฏใ€ใ€Œ่Šฑๅซใฏ้ซ˜ๆ…ขใช่ชฌๆ•™่€…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ้ก”ใ‚’่ตคใ‚‰ใ‚ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:22
Please repeat after me.
200
682117
2239
็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:24
โ€˜The bride blushed at the proud preacher.โ€™
201
684356
9469
ใ€Œ่Šฑๅซใฏ้ซ˜ๆ…ขใช่ชฌๆ•™่€…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ้ก”ใ‚’่ตคใ‚‰ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
11:33
Good.
202
693825
1352
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
11:35
And finally, โ€˜Please pet the big pig.โ€™
203
695177
5217
ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œๅคงใใชใƒ–ใ‚ฟใ‚’ๆ’ซใงใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
11:40
Repeat after me please.
204
700394
2018
็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:42
โ€˜Please pet the big pig.โ€™
205
702412
7722
ใ€Œๅคงใใชใƒ–ใ‚ฟใ‚’ๆ’ซใงใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
11:50
Great job, guys.
206
710134
1162
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
11:51
Moving on.
207
711296
944
ๆฌกใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
11:52
Let's now move on to listening practice.
208
712609
3652
ใงใฏใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:56
I'm now going to show you two words.
209
716261
3307
ไปŠๅ›žใฏไบŒใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:59
I will say one of the two words and I want you to listen very carefully
210
719568
5899
็งใŒ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ†ใกใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ่žใ„ใฆ
12:05
and to tell me if this word is โ€˜aโ€™ or โ€˜bโ€™.
211
725467
4968
ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ€Œaใ€ใชใฎใ‹ใ€Œbใ€ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:10
Let's get started.
212
730435
2817
ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:13
Let's start with our first two words.
213
733252
4147
ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 2 ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:17
Now, which one do I say โ€˜aโ€™ or โ€˜bโ€™?
214
737399
5845
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œaใ€ใจใ€Œbใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:23
Listen very carefully.
215
743244
2909
ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:26
โ€˜ropeโ€™
216
746153
3588
ใ€Œใƒญใƒผใƒ—ใ€
12:29
'a' or 'b'?
217
749741
2069
ใ€Œaใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€Œbใ€๏ผŸ
12:31
one more time
218
751810
1790
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ
12:33
โ€˜ropeโ€™
219
753600
2640
ใ€Œใƒญใƒผใƒ—ใ€
12:36
Now what do you think guys?
220
756240
2611
ใ•ใฆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:38
It's โ€˜bโ€™ โ€“ โ€˜ropeโ€™.
221
758851
3443
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œbใ€-ใ€Œใƒญใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:42
โ€˜aโ€™ would be pronounced โ€˜robeโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒญใƒผใƒ–ใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
12:47
Okay. What about now?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ไปŠใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:50
โ€˜brideโ€™
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ใ€Œ่Šฑๅซใ€
12:56
Is it โ€˜aโ€™ or โ€˜bโ€™?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œaใ€ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ€Œbใ€ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:59
It's โ€˜aโ€™ - โ€˜brideโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œaใ€-ใ€Œ่Šฑๅซใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:01
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜prideโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:06
And then,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
13:09
โ€˜beakโ€™
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ใ€Œใใกใฐใ—ใ€
13:16
It's โ€˜aโ€™ - โ€˜beakโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€-ใ€Œใใกใฐใ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:19
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜peakโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:25
โ€˜breastโ€™
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ใ€Œไนณๆˆฟใ€
13:31
Which one is it?
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ใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:33
It's โ€˜aโ€™ โ€“ โ€˜breastโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œaใ€-ใ€Œ่ƒธใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:36
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜pressedโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€ŒๆŠผใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:42
โ€˜preachโ€™
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ใ€Œ่ชฌๆ•™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
13:45
โ€˜preachโ€™
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ใ€Œ่ชฌๆ•™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
13:49
โ€˜bโ€™ of course โ€“ โ€˜preachโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ โ€“ ใ€Œ่ชฌๆ•™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
13:51
โ€˜aโ€™ is โ€˜breachโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œ้•ๅใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:56
Then I have...
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ...
13:59
โ€˜bareโ€™.
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ใ€Œ่ฃธใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:02
โ€˜bareโ€™
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ใ€Œ่ฃธใ€
14:04
โ€˜aโ€™ or โ€˜bโ€™?
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ใ€Œaใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€Œbใ€๏ผŸ
14:06
It's โ€˜aโ€™ โ€“ โ€˜bearโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œaใ€-ใ€Œbearใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:09
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜pearโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œๆขจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:14
Now...
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ใ•ใฆโ€ฆ
14:16
โ€˜capโ€™.
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ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ€‚
14:19
โ€˜capโ€™
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ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใ€
14:22
It's โ€˜bโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:23
โ€˜aโ€™ would be โ€˜cabโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:28
What about now?
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ไปŠใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:30
โ€˜cupโ€™
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ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใ€
14:33
โ€˜cupโ€™
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ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใ€
14:36
Is it โ€˜aโ€™ or is it โ€˜bโ€™?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œaใ€ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€Œbใ€ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:39
It's โ€˜bโ€™ โ€“ โ€˜cupโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œbใ€-ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:41
โ€˜aโ€™ is cub.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ‚ซใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:45
Then I have...
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ...
14:47
โ€˜playsโ€™.
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ใ€Œ้Šใณใ€ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:50
โ€˜playsโ€™
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ใ€Œ้Šใณใ€
14:52
Now what do you think?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:54
It's โ€˜bโ€™ โ€˜playsโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œbใ€ใ€Œplaysใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:57
โ€˜aโ€™ is โ€˜blazeโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚บใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:01
And finally,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
15:03
โ€˜ribโ€™
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ใ€Œribใ€
15:06
โ€˜ribโ€™
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ใ€Œribใ€
15:09
It's โ€˜aโ€™- โ€˜ribโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€-ใ€Œribใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:11
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜ripโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:14
I'm sure you did a great job.
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ใใฃใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:17
Excellent, students.
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ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
15:19
Well I know you now have a better understanding of the consonant
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ๅญ้Ÿณ้Ÿณ /b/ ใจ /p/ ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
15:23
sounds /b/ and /p/ in English.
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ใ€‚
15:27
Please don't stop there.
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ใใ“ใง็ซ‹ใกๆญขใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:29
Keep practicing.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:30
It takes a lot of practice to master these sounds
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๅคšใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™
15:33
but you can do it.
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
15:35
And by practicing you also train your ear
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง
15:38
to hear the difference between these consonant sounds.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅญ้Ÿณใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่žใๅˆ†ใ‘ใ‚‹ ่€ณใ‚‚่จ“็ทดใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
15:42
Please make sure to watch the next English pronunciation video
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ใ€‚ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
15:46
as I keep talking about the different sounds in English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€
15:49
so you can improve your skills.
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ๆฌกใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
15:51
See you next time.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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