Whose vs Who's Meaning, Difference, Grammar, Practice with Example English Sentences

34,751 views ใƒป 2021-11-16

Shaw English Online


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ.

00:00
Hello, guys. Time for a quick listening test today.
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ู…ุฑุญุจุง ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ. ุญุงู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุงุณุชู…ุงุน ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน ุงู„ูŠูˆู….
00:05
Listen to me very carefully.
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ุงุณุชู…ุน ู„ูŠ ุจุนู†ุงูŠุฉ ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ.
00:08
โ€˜Whose mother is this?โ€™
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"ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
00:11
Now what am I saying?
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ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุงุฐุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ุŸ
00:12
โ€˜Whoโ€™sโ€™? or โ€˜Whoseโ€™?
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"ู…ู†"ุŸ ุฃูˆ "ู…ู†"ุŸ
00:16
What do you think?
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุชุนุชู‚ุฏุŸ
00:18
If you don't know, or if you have difficulty with โ€˜who'sโ€™ and โ€˜whoseโ€™,
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุนุฑูุŒ ุฃูˆ ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ ุตุนูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ุชุญุฏูŠุฏ "ู…ู†" ูˆ"ู…ู†"ุŒ
00:22
this video is for you. Keep on watching.
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ูู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ุฎุตุต ู„ูƒ. ุงุณุชู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ.
00:29
Hi, guys. My name is Fanny.
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ู…ุฑุญุจุง ุงู„ุฑุฌุงู„. ุงุณู…ูŠ ูุงู†ูŠ.
00:30
And in this video, I'm going to explain to you the difference between
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ูˆููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆุŒ ุณุฃุดุฑุญ ู„ูƒู… ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู†
00:35
โ€˜who'sโ€™ โ€˜who + apostrophe + sโ€™
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"who's" ูˆ"who + ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง + s"
00:39
And โ€˜whoseโ€™ in one word, โ€˜whoseโ€™.
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ูˆ"who's" ููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ "who".
00:44
Now it's very simple but it's very confusing,
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ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุจุณูŠุท ุฌุฏู‹ุง ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุจูƒ ุฌุฏู‹ุงุŒ
00:48
because they both sound the same.
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ู„ุฃู† ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆุงู† ู…ุชู…ุงุซู„ูŠู†.
00:50
So even native speakers make a lot of mistakes. Okay?
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุซูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠูŠู† ูŠุฑุชูƒุจูˆู† ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุฎุทุงุก. ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
00:56
So listen to me very carefully. It's very simple.
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ู„ุฐุง ุงุณุชู…ุน ู„ูŠ ุจุนู†ุงูŠุฉ ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ. ุงู†ู‡ ุจุณูŠุท ุฌุฏุง.
01:00
โ€˜whoโ€™sโ€™ โ€˜who + apostrophe + sโ€™ is the contraction
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"ู…ู†" "ู…ู† + ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง + s" ู‡ูˆ ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ
01:05
of the verb โ€˜to beโ€™.
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ุงู„ูุนู„ "ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†".
01:07
So it's actually โ€˜who isโ€™.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน "ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ".
01:11
If I say, โ€˜who's on the phone?โ€™
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ุฅุฐุง ู‚ู„ุช: ู…ู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ุงุชูุŸ
01:14
Itโ€™s โ€˜who is on the phoneโ€™.
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ุฅู†ู‡ "ู…ู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ุงุชู".
01:18
โ€˜whoseโ€™ in one word โ€˜whoseโ€™
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"ุงู„ุฐูŠ" ููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ "ุงู„ุฐูŠ"
01:23
is the possessive.
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ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ.
01:25
It means who does it belong to.
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ู† ูŠู†ุชู…ูŠ
01:28
For example,
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ
01:29
โ€˜Whose bag is this?โ€™
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"ุญู‚ูŠุจุฉ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ุŸ"
01:32
meaning โ€˜who does this bag belong to?โ€™
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ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ "ู„ู…ู† ุชู†ุชู…ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠุจุฉุŸ"
01:35
And you can say, โ€˜It's my bag.โ€™
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ูˆูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„: "ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุญู‚ูŠุจุชูŠ".
01:36
โ€˜It's your bag.โ€™ It's a possessive.
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"ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุญู‚ูŠุจุชูƒ." ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ.
01:40
If you really don't know
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุนุฑู ุญู‚ู‹ุงุŒ
01:42
just try and replace the โ€˜sโ€™ or โ€˜seโ€™ with the verb 'to be'.
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ูู‚ุท ุญุงูˆู„ ุงุณุชุจุฏุงู„ "s" ุฃูˆ "se" ุจูุนู„ "to be".
01:47
And see if it works.
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ูˆู…ุนุฑูุฉ ู…ุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ูŠุนู…ู„.
01:49
If it works, then it's the contraction of the verb โ€˜to beโ€™.
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ุฅุฐุง ู†ุฌุญุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†".
01:53
Let's see together with a few examples.
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ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุฑู‰ ู…ุนุง ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ.
01:56
First, โ€˜Who's calling?โ€™
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ุŒ "ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุชุตู„ุŸ"
02:00
Which one is it?
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ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูˆุŸ
02:01
Is it the contraction of the verb โ€˜to beโ€™
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุชู‚ู„ุต ุงู„ูุนู„ "ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†"
02:04
or is it the possessive?
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ุฃู… ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉุŸ
02:08
Can you say, โ€˜Who is calling?โ€™ Does that work?
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ุŒ "ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุชุตู„ุŸ" ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู…ู„ุŸ
02:12
Yes, it does.
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ู†ุนู… ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูƒุฐู„ูƒ.
02:13
So it is the contraction of the verb to be.
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ุฅุฐู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู†ู‚ุจุงุถ ุงู„ูุนู„ ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†.
02:16
โ€˜Who is calling?โ€™
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'ู…ู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุชุตู„ุŸ'
02:19
Now a second example,
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ูˆุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ
02:22
well, let's take our very first example.
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ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ู„ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„.
02:25
โ€˜Whose mother is this?โ€™
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"ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
02:28
Which one is it?
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ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูˆุŸ
02:29
Is it the verb โ€˜to beโ€™?
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ูŠูƒูˆู†"ุŸ
02:31
Or Is it the possessive?
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ุฃู… ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉุŸ
02:33
Can you say, โ€˜Who is mother is this?โ€™
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„: ู…ู† ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ
02:38
No. You can't. It's incorrect.
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ุฑู‚ู… ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฐู„ูƒ. ู‡ุฐุง ุบูŠุฑ ุตุญูŠุญ.
02:41
It's the possessive. โ€˜Whose mother is this?โ€™
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ. "ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
02:44
It's my mother. It's your mother.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏุชูŠ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏุชูƒ.
02:48
It's his mother.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏุชู‡.
02:49
Okay?
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ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
02:50
Now one final example.
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ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุซุงู„ ุฃุฎูŠุฑ.
02:53
โ€˜Who's in the house?โ€™
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'ู…ู† ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ุŸ'
02:56
Come on, guys.
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ูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠูŠู† ูŠุง ู‚ูˆู….
02:58
Which one is it?
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ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูˆุŸ
02:59
Is it the verb โ€˜to beโ€™ or is it the possessive?
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ูŠูƒูˆู†" ุฃู… ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉุŸ
03:04
It's obviously the verb โ€˜to beโ€™.
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ูˆู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงุถุญ ุฃู† ุงู„ูุนู„ "ูŠูƒูˆู†".
03:06
You can say, โ€˜Who is in the house?โ€™
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„: ู…ู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ุŸ
03:11
Okay? I really hope you understand the difference.
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ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุขู…ู„ ุญู‚ุง ุฃู† ุชูู‡ู… ุงู„ูุฑู‚.
03:14
It's a very common mistake.
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ุฅู†ู‡ ุฎุทุฃ ุดุงุฆุน ุฌุฏู‹ุง.
03:16
But it's not difficult to fix.
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ูŠุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฅุตู„ุงุญู‡.
03:19
Okay. So keep practicing.
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ุชู…ุงู…. ู„ุฐุง ุงุณุชู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฏุฑุจ.
03:21
Practice makes perfect.
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ู…ุน ุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุงู„ุฅุชู‚ุงู†.
03:23
Thank you for watching guys.
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ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ูŠุง ุฑูุงู‚.
03:28
Thank you guys for watching my video.
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ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒู… ูŠุง ุฑูุงู‚ ู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูŠ.
03:30
I hope you liked it.
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ุฃุชู…ู†ู‰ ุฃู† ูŠุนุฌุจูƒ.
03:31
And if you did, please show us your support.
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ูˆุฅุฐุง ู‚ู…ุช ุจุฐู„ูƒุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุฅุธู‡ุงุฑ ุฏุนู…ูƒ ู„ู†ุง.
03:34
Click 'like'.
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ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู…ุซู„'.
03:35
Subscribe to the channel.
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ุงุดุชุฑูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ู†ุงุฉ.
03:37
Put your comments below.
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ุถุน ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุชูƒ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡.
03:38
And share with your friends.
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ูˆู…ุดุงุฑูƒุชู‡ุง ู…ุน ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุฆูƒ.
03:39
See you.
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ุฃุฑูƒ ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุง.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7