Whose vs Who's Meaning, Difference, Grammar, Practice with Example English Sentences

34,590 views ・ 2021-11-16

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello, guys. Time for a quick listening test today.
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大家好。今天是时候进行快速听力测试了。
00:05
Listen to me very carefully.
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非常仔细地听我说。
00:08
‘Whose mother is this?’
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“这是谁的母亲?”
00:11
Now what am I saying?
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现在我在说什么?
00:12
‘Who’s’? or ‘Whose’?
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'谁是'?或“谁的”?
00:16
What do you think?
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你怎么认为?
00:18
If you don't know, or if you have difficulty with ‘who's’ and ‘whose’,
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如果您不知道,或者您对“谁”和“谁的”有困难,那么
00:22
this video is for you. Keep on watching.
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这个视频适合您。继续观看。
00:29
Hi, guys. My name is Fanny.
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嗨,大家好。我叫范妮。
00:30
And in this video, I'm going to explain to you the difference between
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在这个视频中,我将向您解释
00:35
‘who's’ ‘who + apostrophe + s’
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“谁”“谁+撇号+ s”
00:39
And ‘whose’ in one word, ‘whose’.
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和“谁”之间的区别,用一个词“谁”来表示。
00:44
Now it's very simple but it's very confusing,
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现在很简单,但很令人困惑,
00:48
because they both sound the same.
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因为它们听起来都一样。
00:50
So even native speakers make a lot of mistakes. Okay?
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所以即使是母语人士也会犯很多错误。好的?
00:56
So listen to me very carefully. It's very simple.
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所以请非常仔细地听我说。这很简单。
01:00
‘who’s’ ‘who + apostrophe + s’ is the contraction
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'who's' 'who + 撇号 + s' 是
01:05
of the verb ‘to be’.
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动词 'to be' 的
01:07
So it's actually ‘who is’.
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缩写 。 所以它实际上是“谁是”。
01:11
If I say, ‘who's on the phone?’
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如果我说“谁在打电话?”
01:14
It’s ‘who is on the phone’.
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这是“谁在打电话”。
01:18
‘whose’ in one word ‘whose’
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“谁的”一词中的“谁的”
01:23
is the possessive.
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是所有格。
01:25
It means who does it belong to.
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这意味着它属于谁。
01:28
For example,
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例如,
01:29
‘Whose bag is this?’
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“这是谁的包?”
01:32
meaning ‘who does this bag belong to?’
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意思是“这个包属于谁?”
01:35
And you can say, ‘It's my bag.’
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你可以说,“这是我的包。”
01:36
‘It's your bag.’ It's a possessive.
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“这是你的包。”这是一种占有欲。
01:40
If you really don't know
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如果您真的不知道,
01:42
just try and replace the ‘s’ or ‘se’ with the verb 'to be'.
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请尝试用动词“to be”替换“s”或“se”。
01:47
And see if it works.
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看看它是否有效。
01:49
If it works, then it's the contraction of the verb ‘to be’.
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如果它有效,那么它就是动词“to be”的缩写。
01:53
Let's see together with a few examples.
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我们一起来看几个例子。
01:56
First, ‘Who's calling?’
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首先,“谁打来的电话?”
02:00
Which one is it?
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哪一个?
02:01
Is it the contraction of the verb ‘to be’
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是动词“to be”的缩写
02:04
or is it the possessive?
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还是所有格?
02:08
Can you say, ‘Who is calling?’ Does that work?
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你能说“谁打来的电话吗?”那样有用吗?
02:12
Yes, it does.
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是的,它确实。
02:13
So it is the contraction of the verb to be.
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所以它是动词 to be 的缩写。
02:16
‘Who is calling?’
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'是谁打来的?'
02:19
Now a second example,
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现在是第二个例子,
02:22
well, let's take our very first example.
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让我们来看第一个例子。
02:25
‘Whose mother is this?’
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“这是谁的母亲?”
02:28
Which one is it?
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哪一个?
02:29
Is it the verb ‘to be’?
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是动词“to be”吗?
02:31
Or Is it the possessive?
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或者是所有格?
02:33
Can you say, ‘Who is mother is this?’
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你能说“这是谁的妈妈吗?”
02:38
No. You can't. It's incorrect.
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不,你不能。这是不正确的。
02:41
It's the possessive. ‘Whose mother is this?’
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这是占有欲。 “这是谁的母亲?”
02:44
It's my mother. It's your mother.
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这是我的母亲。这是你的母亲。
02:48
It's his mother.
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这是他的母亲。
02:49
Okay?
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好的?
02:50
Now one final example.
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现在是最后一个例子。
02:53
‘Who's in the house?’
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“谁在屋子里?”
02:56
Come on, guys.
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拜托了伙计们。
02:58
Which one is it?
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哪一个?
02:59
Is it the verb ‘to be’ or is it the possessive?
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是动词“to be”还是所有格?
03:04
It's obviously the verb ‘to be’.
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显然是动词“to be”。
03:06
You can say, ‘Who is in the house?’
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你可以说:“谁在房子里?”
03:11
Okay? I really hope you understand the difference.
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好的?我真的希望你能理解其中的区别。
03:14
It's a very common mistake.
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这是一个非常常见的错误。
03:16
But it's not difficult to fix.
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但修复起来并不困难。
03:19
Okay. So keep practicing.
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好的。所以继续练习吧。
03:21
Practice makes perfect.
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熟能生巧。
03:23
Thank you for watching guys.
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谢谢你们的观看。
03:28
Thank you guys for watching my video.
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谢谢你们观看我的视频。
03:30
I hope you liked it.
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我希望你喜欢它。
03:31
And if you did, please show us your support.
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如果您这样做了,请向我们表示您的支持。
03:34
Click 'like'.
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点击“喜欢”。
03:35
Subscribe to the channel.
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订阅频道。
03:37
Put your comments below.
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请在下面发表您的评论。
03:38
And share with your friends.
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并与您的朋友分享。
03:39
See you.
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再见。
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