请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。
00:00
Hewo.
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泥嚎
00:02
My name's Wonnie.
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我叫温妮
00:04
What's your name?
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你叫什么呀?
00:07
What?
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啥?
00:08
My name's Ro-...
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我叫罗…
00:10
What are you?
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你叫什么?
00:11
My name's Ronnie.
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我叫罗妮
00:12
What's going on?
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怎么了?
00:14
I'm going to teach you something today that is
very, very important, especially for the ladies.
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我今天要教你们一些非常非常重要的事,特别是对女士们而言。
00:22
Sometimes I know you
try and be very cute.
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我知道你们有时候努力想要并且真的很可爱。
00:30
Cool.
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那很棒
00:32
But there comes a point where you have to
stop trying to be cute and actually act like
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不过在某个关键时候,你必须停止卖萌,
00:38
a proper woman,
whatever that means.
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表现的像个正常的女人
00:41
It's up to your interpretation.
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什么是正常的女人,这取决于你的理解。
00:42
So I'm going to teach you about
what's called "Baby Talk".
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我要教你什么是“儿语”
00:47
So, baby talk is what I was just
doing to you in the camera.
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说儿语就是我刚才在镜头前做的那样
00:55
It has to do with your facial expression-your eyes
are bigger, you're smiley-and your intonation,
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儿语要配合你的面部表情,你的眼睛睁得更大,你面带笑意,还有你的语调
01:03
as well as the vocabulary
you lose... Use.
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还有你所使用的词儿…词汇
01:06
So, when it is very, very good and fun and
acceptable to use baby talk is if you are
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要是你是在和一个宝宝讲话,
01:14
talking to a baby, yes.
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那的确十分有趣也可以令人接受
01:17
Children, not so much.
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要是是在和大点的孩子说话,就不那么令人接受了
01:20
There comes a point where your precious baby
will become a child, and you need to actually
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你宝贝的小婴儿总有一天会长大,
01:26
start to speak to them
like a normal person.
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你也要开始和他们像个常人一样说话
01:30
Not like a dragon, but
like a normal person.
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不是像和龙,而是常人
01:33
They grow out of baby talk.
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他们的成长要脱离儿语
01:35
Also-I do this-we talk to our
pets like they're babies.
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我们也把宠物当宝宝一样说话,我也这么做
01:41
Oh, doggy want a boney?
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呀,狗狗想要骨头啦?
01:43
Hello, kitty-cat,
what's going on?
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小猫猫你怎么啦?
01:46
And the cat's like:
"Ah, this is great."
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你的猫就会说:“哦,这很不错。”
01:48
Dogs and cats probably think we're a little
crazy, too, and they're like: "What?
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猫狗很可能也认为我们有点傻,他们可能会想
01:53
No, but I'm cute though."
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”啥?别那样和我说话,不过我的确很可爱。“
01:54
Cool.
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厉害了
01:55
"Give me the bone. Yeah, I'm cute.
Give me the bone."
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”给我骨头。没错,我很可爱。给我骨头。“
01:58
So, if you're talking to a baby or
a young child, or a pet - cool.
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所以,如果你是和一个宝宝或幼童或者宠物用儿语,那很好
02:06
Also, if you're talking to your partner, not
in class, but your partner, so your boyfriend,
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同样,如果你是和同伴,不是班上的学习伙伴,我是说你的男友
02:12
your girlfriend, your husband, your
wife, your other boyfriend, okay
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你的女友,你的丈夫、妻子,你别的男朋友,可以
02:15
- you will-I do-use baby talk.
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你会用儿语,我也会
02:19
This makes us seem cute.
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这让我们看起来很可爱
02:22
Awesome.
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很棒
02:23
But we don't want to seem
cute at a job interview.
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可我们不想在面试的时候看起来可爱
02:27
We don't want to go: "Hi. I'm Ronnie-wonnie.
How are you today? He-he-he."
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我们不想这么说:”(。・∀・)ノ゙嗨。我是罗妮-温妮。早上好呀?嘿嘿嘿。“
02:32
You're not going to get the job, and people
might think you're a little strange.
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你不会得到这份工作,人们可能会觉得你有点奇怪
02:38
So baby talk is good for three
people, three situations.
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所以儿语适用于三种人,三种情况
02:45
Other than that, don't use it.
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除此之外,不要用
02:48
You probably know some words that are baby
talk or the intonation, but maybe there are
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你可能知道一些儿语会用的单词或者语调,
02:53
some words that
will surprise you.
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不过有一些儿语用词也许你知道了会吓一跳
02:55
The number one are...
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第一个词是…
02:58
One and two or the top ones
are "mommy" and "daddy".
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并列第一或者说排名最高的一组词是”妈咪“”爸比“
03:02
So, I hear a lot of grown men say:
"My mommy works in the mall."
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我听过很多成年男性说:”我妈咪在商场工作。“
03:11
And girls say: "My... My
daddy gave me a horse."
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女生会说:”我…我爸比送了我一匹马。“
03:17
Okay, maybe your daddy did give you a horse, but
please, ladies and gentlemen who are adults:
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也许你爸比真的送了你一匹马,可拜托,女士们先生们你们都是成年人了
03:23
"mommy" and "daddy"
are children's words.
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”妈咪“”爸比“是孩子们说的词
03:26
If a grown man says: "I love my mommy", we're
going to think some strange things are happening
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要是一个成年男性说:”我爱我妈咪“。我们会觉得你和你妈咪之间
03:34
with you and your mommy.
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有什么奇怪的事发生了
03:36
As well, ladies, if you say: "My daddy
is coming to see me tomorrow night",
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同样,女士们,要是你说:”我爸比今晚要来见我。“
03:42
we're getting the wrong idea of what
you're doing with your parents.
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我们也会误解你们要和父母做什么
03:46
So: "mommy" and "daddy"
are only for children.
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所以:”妈咪“”爸比“只适合由孩子们说
03:50
What you're going to say is...
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你要说的是…
03:51
Do you know?
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你知道吗?
03:53
"Mom, mom, dad", good.
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”妈妈,妈妈,爸爸“很好
03:56
We shorten this to: "mom".
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我们换用”妈妈“这种说法
04:00
If you're learning English in the UK, they
spell it: "mum", but they spell it with a "u".
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要是你是在英国学的英语,英国人拼的是mum
04:08
And "dad"...
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而爸爸
04:10
Sorry. "Daddy" becomes "dad".
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抱歉。爸比换成爸爸
04:12
This is casually how we
talk about our mom and dad.
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闲聊时我们这么称呼父母
04:17
More formal...
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更正式的说法…
04:19
Again, this is baby talk.
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再说一次,这是儿语
04:21
More formal we can say:
"mother" and "father".
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更正式的说法是”,“母亲””父亲“
04:26
So, it doesn't really matter which one you
use, "dad" or "father", "mom" or "mother",
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你用哪种说法不是很重要,爸爸也好父亲也好,妈妈也好母亲也好
04:36
just please don't say
"mommy" and "daddy".
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就是请别说爸比妈咪了
04:40
It makes you sound like you're a little princess
or that you have a very strange relationship
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这样说让你听起来就像是个小公主,或者你和父母有不正当关系
04:47
with your mother and father.
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04:50
Yeah, not too good.
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是的,不太好
04:51
So, "father" is formal
and so is "mother".
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父亲母亲都是正式用词
05:00
All right. When I first started the
video, I said: "My name is Wonnie."
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影片刚开始,我说:“我叫温妮。”
05:05
Well, that's not my name.
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那不是我的名字
05:06
My name's Ronnie, but children
have a hard time pronunci-...
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我叫罗妮,可孩子们在一段时间里很难发英…
05:10
[Laughs] Pronunciating, like me.
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发音,就像我一样
05:12
They have a hard time
saying certain letters.
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他们有一段时间很难说出某些单词
05:15
For example, "r".
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比如说 R
05:17
Do you have a hard time
saying "r" as well?
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你不是也有段时间不会说 R ?
05:20
Cool. See? You're learning.
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是吧?你明白了
05:22
"R" is very difficult for babies
to say, so don't feel bad.
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R对宝宝们来说很难念,所以不用难过
05:26
They're learning how
to get the "r" out.
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他们学者如何发 R 音
05:29
So, instead of saying "r",
they're going to say "w".
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所以他们会用W来代替R的音
05:33
So, you will hear in TV
shows, when people say:
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你会在看电视节目的时候听到人们说
05:38
"Aw, you're just a widdle boy".
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啊,你真是个小蓝孩
05:41
"Widdle" is a replacement for
"l" in this case or "little".
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“蓝”代替了“男”
05:48
So, we would say: "little",
but they say: "widdle".
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我们会说“男”,而他们说“蓝”
05:53
"Oh, just a widdle boy."
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哦,真是个小蓝孩
05:55
If you can't say the "r", it might sound
like: "riddle", but you say: "widdle".
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要是你说不了 R ,听起来就会像是烂 所以你会说 蓝
06:00
I used to do this, when I was a child I could
not say "r", so I said "d", I said: "budder".
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我小的时候说不了“r”,就说“d“
06:09
I called my brother:
"my budder".
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我叫我哥哥:”我嘎嘎“
06:12
Now, "butter" in the pronunciation that you
have here sounds like the delicious spread
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现在,”butter“这个发音听起来是某种
06:20
you put on toast and vegetables.
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涂抹在吐司和蔬菜上的美味
06:22
So I would say:
"Where's my butter?"
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那时候我会问:”我嘎嘎在哪?“
06:28
Butter is delicious, so maybe I just really
wanted butter, my parents got confused.
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黄油很美味,我可能真的是想要黄油,我的父母就会困惑了
06:35
Probably that's what happened.
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可能这事真的发生过
06:37
So, you'll also notice that in English pronunciation,
in American and Canadian pronunciation at least,
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你也许也注意到在英文发音中,至少是在美式或是加拿大的发音中
06:45
if it's a "t" sound we
usually sound it like a "d".
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如果是”t“,我们常听成”d“
06:48
So, in Canada and America we don't
say: "butter", we say: "budder".
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所以在加拿大和美国我们不会说”butter“,我们说”budder“
06:53
And we don't say: "little",
we say: "liddle".
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我们也不说”little“,我们说”liddle“
06:58
That'll be another
lesson, though.
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讨论这个问题会变成另一堂课了
06:59
We'll get back to that.
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我们回头再看
07:00
So, how do we make baby talk?
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我们是怎么说儿语的呢?
07:05
How do we make baby words?
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我们如何创造儿语词?
07:07
We have two ways to do it.
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有两种方式
07:10
One of them is we
double the sounds.
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一种是叠词
07:14
So: "poo" is...
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poo是…
07:18
Oh, I'm very good
at drawing poo.
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我很擅长画poo
07:21
Maybe you say: "number two".
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也许你会说成:”上大号“
07:24
You can call it also
"shit" in slang.
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通俗点说就是拉屎
07:27
So, as an adult if you wanted to, you could
say: "shit", some people get mad at that word.
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作为一个成年人,你尽可以说拉屎,不过有的人厌恶这个词
07:33
You can say: "number two",
or you can say: "poo".
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你也可以说上大号,或者就说poo
07:38
But for children, we double
it, we say: "poo-poo".
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可是对孩子们,我们用叠词,我们说”拉粑粑“
07:42
So you will hear maybe parents saying to
the baby: "Do you have to go poo-poo?
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所以你会听到父母对宝宝说:”你要去拉粑粑吗?“
07:48
Do you have to...?
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你要去…?
07:49
Did you make a
poo-poo in your...?"
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你把粑粑拉在身上…?
07:51
The baby's probably like:
"I just shat myself, mom.
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宝宝也许会说:”妈,我自己刚拉了
07:54
Can you change my
diapers, please?"
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能请你给我换尿布吗?
07:56
Also we have: "pee-pee".
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我们也会说嘘嘘
07:58
Okay? Pee-pee is urine.
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嘘嘘就是尿
08:02
So you can say: "Oh, excuse me.
I have to pee."
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你可以说:”哦抱歉,我得去嘘一下“
08:06
Very slang.
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很通俗
08:07
"I have to use the toilet."
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我必须上一下厕所
08:09
Or we say "number one".
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或者说小号
08:12
So to make this an adult word, we
just take off the second word.
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为了让这个词更加成人化,我们去掉重叠的部分
08:16
One of my favourites, always
makes me giggle is "bum-bum".
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我最喜欢的一个单词,屁屁,这个词总能让我发笑
08:21
I think when I was a kid my
mom said "bum-bum" a lot.
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我还是个孩子的时候我妈大概说了很多屁屁
08:24
I know she said "bumbaleerie", which
is even too funny for me to say.
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我知道她说的是屁股瓣儿,我这么说出来更搞笑了
08:28
"Bum-bum" is the ass.
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屁屁就是臀部
08:32
It's your ass.
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就是你的臀部
08:33
It's... I don't even know
another polite way to say it.
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就是…我不知道更文雅的说法了
08:36
You can say: "bum", but for children
we say: "bum-bum" and it's funny.
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你可以说屁股,但对孩子们我们说”屁屁“,这很有趣
08:42
In slang, we say: "ass".
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通俗点说是臀部
08:44
So you can say to someone: "Hey.
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所以你可以对某人说
08:46
Nice bum-bum."
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哟,好翘的屁屁
08:47
And they're like:
"Thank you." Okay?
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他们可能会回一句谢谢。
08:49
Don't be rude.
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别太粗鲁
08:50
Be cute.
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可爱点
08:51
Then we have a boy part and
we have the girl part.
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我们有男孩的部分也有女孩的部分
08:56
So we for some reason do not want to
tell children that they have a penis.
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出于某些原因我们不想告诉孩子们他们有阴茎
09:04
We call it a "wee-wee".
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我们叫它小弟弟
09:07
Mm-hmm.
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唔
09:08
So you might hear someone say...
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所以你也许会听到有人说
09:11
A little boy might say: "I
went pee-pee with my wee-wee."
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一个小男孩也许会说:”我用我的小弟弟嘘嘘了。“
09:14
And you're like: "That's cool, kid.
Awesome."
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你可能会说:”你真厉害。真棒。“
09:17
I just took a piss.
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我刚尿了裤子
09:19
And then the girl part, the vagina, of course
we could not tell the children it's a vagina,
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而女孩这部分,阴道,当然我们也不能告诉孩子们这是阴道
09:25
some people might
call a "woo-woo".
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有人会叫它小妹妹
09:28
Woohoo.
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小妹妹
09:29
Not too sure where the "woo" came in, but
I've also seen things on the internet where
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不知道小妹妹这词是怎么来的,不过我在网上看到过
09:35
they are called minis,
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有人叫它美妮
09:38
like Minnie Mouse.
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就像是美妮鼠
09:40
Very strange things that
I've seen on the internet
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我在网上看到了很奇怪的词…
09:43
about words...
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09:45
For the lesson.
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这堂课
09:46
I was researching about the lesson about what
words we use for children for vaginas, I promise,
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我保证我在课前搜了我们用哪个词教小朋友说阴道
09:53
and I'm making a video about it.
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我还做了一个关于这个的视频
09:55
We also have this expression...
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我们还有这种表达方式
09:57
We have expressions that we use.
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我们用这种表达方式
09:58
We say: "Oopsie daisy!
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哎呀我的妈!
10:01
Oopsie daisy!"
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哎呀我的妈!
10:02
So if you have a child and your child falls
over or you drop something, and you don't
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你要是有个娃,你的娃跌倒了或是你掉了什么东西
10:08
want to say: "Shit", people
will say: "Oopsie daisy."
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你不会想说:”妈的“,人们会说:哎呀我的妈!
10:13
As we get older, we just
say: "Shit" or "Oops".
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当我们年长些,我们就会说:”妈的“或者”哎呀“
10:18
So, if you want to be not as slang as
Ronnie is, you can just say: "Oops".
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如果你不想像罗妮一样骂,你可以就说:”哎呀“
10:24
"Oopsie daisy" is very childish.
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哎呀我的妈!非常幼稚
10:28
So when we talk about this, we
don't want to seem like a child.
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我们不想被看做孩子
10:32
We want to seem
like mature adults.
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我们想被看作是成年人
10:35
Seem like, yeah.
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被看做是,没错。
10:36
Okay.
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好的
10:37
"Jammies", oo, I like this word.
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Jammies,我喜欢这个词
10:40
Put on your jammy-jammies.
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穿好你的jammy-jammies
10:42
Jammies are the baby or the
childish word for PJs.
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Jammies是PJ的儿语
10:48
Now, you might say: "I don't
get it, Ronnie, what are PJs?"
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你现在可能会问:罗妮我不明白什么是PJs
10:53
What do you think PJs,
p-jammies, pajamas.
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PJs,p-jammies,pajamas 睡衣
10:57
Woohoo. So, the clothes that we wear at
nighttime to go to bed, we call them...
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哇哦。晚上睡觉我们穿的衣服叫做…
11:04
For children we
call them jammies.
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对孩子我们叫它jammies
11:06
In short form we call them "PJs"
and the long word is "pajamas".
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简称作PJs,全称是pajamas
11:13
When you jump into your beddy-bye with
your jammies, you are going to beddy-bye.
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当你该穿着小睡衣钻进被窝,你就要睡觉觉了
11:19
So, "beddy-bye" is your
bed or it's bedtime.
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”beddy-bye”指的是你的床或是睡觉时间
11:26
And the other way that we make words are we
simply add a "y" to some existing words.
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还有一种创词方法是在已有词后加上一个y
11:35
So, you've got your jammies on, you're in
your beddy-byes, and you need your blankey.
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那么,你穿上了小睡衣,进了小被窝,你就需要你的blankey
11:42
"Blankey" is the child's
word for blanket.
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blankey是毛毯的儿语
11:47
You might see children with a blankey, and
it's their security blanket, but they call
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你也许见过盖着blankey的孩子,那是他们的安全毯,
11:53
it "blankey" or
"baba" sometimes.
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不过他们叫它blankey,或者有时候叫毯毯
11:56
Depends on the age of the child.
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取决于孩子的年龄
12:00
Children really like
animals, but they can't...
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孩子们真的很喜欢动物,他们无法…
12:04
I guess they just can't say "horse",
so they say: "horsey" or "doggy".
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我猜他们没法说马,他们只好说马马、狗狗
12:10
Now, we say this sometimes.
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现在我们有时候也这么说
12:12
We say: "kitty" or they say
"kitty", and they say "ducky".
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我们或他们会说猫猫,他们会说鸭鸭
12:16
So maybe you're...
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所以也许你…
12:18
Someone you know has a rubber ducky-quack,
quack-and there's a song about a duck.
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你认识某人有一只橡胶鸭,呱呱,有一首关于鸭子的歌
12:23
It's amazing.
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太神奇了
12:24
Can you quack?
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你会呱呱吗?
12:25
Can you quack like a duck?
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你会像鸭子一样呱呱吗?
12:26
So, the way that we make the words
cute is we add a "y" to them.
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所以,我们让单词变可爱的方法是在后面加上y
12:31
We usually use it with
animals, I don't know why.
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我不知道为什么我们经常在动物名字后加y
12:35
So, very important to understand that
it's okay to use these childish words,
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重要的是你要明白,用儿语没问题
12:47
but you have to know when to use them, talking
to children, talking to dogs or animals.
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可你必须知道什么时候用他们,和孩子、狗狗或动物说话的时候
12:53
"Hey, look at the doggy."
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嘿,看看这只狗狗
12:55
The dog's like: "That's
a duck." Okay?
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狗也许会想:“那是只鸭子”
12:57
And if you're speaking
to your partner.
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或者你对你的同伴说
13:01
It's cool.
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那很棒
13:02
Please be careful, don't use them in job interviews,
don't use them when you first meet people
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请小心,不要在面试上用这些词,不要和初次见面的人说儿语
13:08
because you will seem very
childish and that's not cool.
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因为那让你看起来很幼稚,这也一点都不酷
13:12
Okay?
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好吗?
13:13
Beddy-byes for Wonnie.
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薇妮和你说白白
13:14
Bye-bye.
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拜拜
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