How do we REALLY express DISGUST in English!? ADVANCED VOCABULARY LESSON!

259,278 views

2019-09-25 ใƒป English with Lucy


New videos

How do we REALLY express DISGUST in English!? ADVANCED VOCABULARY LESSON!

259,278 views ใƒป 2019-09-25

English with Lucy


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
(gentle music)
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๏ผˆๅ„ชใ—ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
00:09
- Hello everyone and welcome back to "English with Lucy."
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-ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ€‚ใ€ŒEnglishwithLucyใ€ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:12
Today I've got a disgusting video.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅซŒใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:15
No, I'm joking.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐ
00:16
I haven't got a disgusting video, hopefully.
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ใ€็งใฏๅซŒใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
00:19
We are going to talk about
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00:20
how to express disgust in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
Now, I had an idea for this video recently
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใ„ใŸใฎใฏ
00:27
because I was talking to a friend
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ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
00:29
and she felt like the English equivalent
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ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใง่‹ฑ่ชžใซ็›ธๅฝ“
00:33
for (speaks in foreign language) in Spanish,
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ใ™ใ‚‹๏ผˆๅค–ๅ›ฝ ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ™๏ผ‰ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:35
it wasn't strong enough, it wasn't good enough.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅๅˆ†ใซๅผทใใชใใ€ ๅๅˆ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:37
She wanted better ways of expressing
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
00:40
that she hated something, that she finds it repulsive.
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅซŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:43
And it's true, I do find the Spanish phrase
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
00:46
for how disgusting to be much more expressive.
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ใŒใฉใ‚ŒใปใฉๅซŒใช ใ“ใจใ‚’ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่กจ็พๅŠ›่ฑŠใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:50
So today I'm going to talk to you through everything.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏ ใ™ในใฆใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใง
00:52
I'm going to talk you through the noise that we make
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00:55
when we find something disgusting
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ๅซŒใชใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใจใใซ็งใŸใกใŒไฝœใ‚‹้จ’้Ÿณใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใฒใฉใ„ใ“ใจ
00:57
in British culture and American culture,
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01:00
the word that we use to say that something's really awful,
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ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ€
01:05
and also all of the other synonyms and other words
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ใใ—ใฆไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใ‚„ไป–ใฎ
01:08
that can be used that are slightly less common.
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ไฝฟ็”จใ€‚
01:11
And we're also going to talk about
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ใพใŸ
01:12
the idioms that we can use
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01:14
to say that something is disgusting,
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅซŒใชใ“ใจใ€
01:15
that we really dislike something.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅซŒใ„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:18
And I've also included a little bit of slang as well,
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ใพใŸ
01:20
in case you want that, too.
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ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅซใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:22
So this video is perfect for improving your vocabulary,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™
01:26
but if you want to improve your pronunciation
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ใŒ ใ€็™บ้Ÿณ
01:28
and your listening skills even further,
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ใจใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Audibleใง
01:31
I highly recommend the special method
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01:33
of combining reading books
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ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚€
01:35
with listening to their audiobook counterparts on Audible.
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ใ“ใจใจใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹็‰นๅˆฅใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
It sounds a bit weird but let me explain
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:42
because it really does work.
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ใ€‚
01:43
Take a book that you have already read in English
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ใ™ใงใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชญใ‚“ใ ๆœฌใ‚„่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชญใฟ
01:46
or a book that you would like to read in English,
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ใŸใ„ๆœฌใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:48
I've got loads of recommendations down below
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01:51
in the description box,
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ไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณ
01:52
and read that book whilst listening
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ใ‚’่ดใใชใŒใ‚‰ใใฎๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„
01:55
to the audiobook version.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:57
Reading alone will not help you with your pronunciation.
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ไธ€ไบบใง่ชญใ‚€ ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:01
English is not a strictly phonetic language.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฏๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ้Ÿณๅฃฐ่จ€่ชžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:03
The way that a word is spelled
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎใคใฅใ‚Šๆ–น
02:05
is probably not going to give you much indication
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ใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
02:07
as to how it's pronounced.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎๆŒ‡ๆจ™ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:09
If you listen to a word as you read it,
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่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่žใใจ
02:11
your brain will start making connections.
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ใ€่„ณใŒใคใชใŒใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:13
And the next time you see that word,
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ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใซใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€
02:15
you'll know how it's pronounced.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
And the next time that you hear that word,
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ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใซใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใจใใ€
02:19
you'll know how it's spelled or written.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ถดใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
It is such an effective method,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง
02:23
and the best part is you can get one free audiobook
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€่‰ฏใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
02:27
as a 30-day free trial on Audible
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02:30
by clicking on the link down the below
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ใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€Audibleใฎ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒซใจใ—ใฆใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’1ๅ†Š็„กๆ–™ใงๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
02:31
in the description box and signing up.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:34
Then you can download one of my recommendations.
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ๆฌกใซ ใ€็งใฎๆŽจๅฅจไบ‹้ …ใฎ1ใคใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
Give it a try 'cause it really does work.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:39
Right, let's get on with the vocab lesson.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:43
Okay, firstly, let's talk about the sound that we make
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใพใšใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใจใใซ ้ณดใ‚‹้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
02:46
when we are disgusted.
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ใ€‚
02:48
I have noticed that different cultures
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ๆ–‡ๅŒ–
02:50
and different languages make different sounds,
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ใ‚„่จ€่ชž ใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Œใฐ้Ÿณใ‚‚้•ใ†
02:53
so I do invite you to write the sound,
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ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ใœใฒใใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„
02:56
or at least attempt to write the sound
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02:59
that you make in your culture when something is disgusting.
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ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ใ€ๅซŒใชใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงไฝœใฃใŸ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:03
That's quite a hard challenge so, (laughs)
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ๅคงๅค‰ใชๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใชใฎใง๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰้›ฃใ—ใ„
03:06
I don't blame you if you find it difficult.
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ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚่ฒฌใ‚ใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:09
What we say is yuck,
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็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ
03:12
or eughh in British English as well,
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ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚‚
03:16
or eughh, eughh. (laughs)
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yuckใ€ใพใŸใฏeughhใ€ใพใŸใฏeughhใ€eughhใงใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘
03:20
In American English,
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๏ผ‰ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€
03:21
they are also really inclined to say ew, ew,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใŸ ใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ‚ฐใƒญใ‚นใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒ
03:26
sometimes followed by gross. (laughs)
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
03:30
And because we have a lot of American movies and TV shows
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซ ใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„
03:35
in the UK,
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ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
03:37
now our children are starting to say ew, gross, and gross.
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ไปŠใงใฏๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒ ewใ€grossใ€grossใจ่จ€ใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:41
In fact, I remember saying it as a child
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:44
and my mom was saying, "Don't say that, say yuck.
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ใ€‚ๆฏใฏใ€Œใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:46
"You're British!"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใงใ™๏ผ
03:47
When we in the UK see something disgusting,
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ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:50
we're likely to say, if we don't make the noise,
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้Ÿณใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆ
03:53
we could say, how disgusting.
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ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใชใ‚“ใฆๅซŒใชใฎใ‹
03:57
But it does seem like a lot of syllables
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03:59
to say something in a short space of time.
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ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€็Ÿญใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒๅคšใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
04:02
How disgusting. (laugh)
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04:03
It sounds quite formal.
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ใ€‚
04:04
So we'd also say, that's horrible, or, oh that's awful.
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่จ€ใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฒใฉใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:09
Americans would just say, gross.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฏใŸใ ใ‚ฐใƒญใ‚นใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:12
Some other vocabulary.
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ไป–ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€‚
04:14
We have rancid.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ‚ช่‡ญใ‚’ๆ”พใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆ‚ช่‡ญใ‚’
04:16
Rancid.
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04:18
Rancid is often used for mouldy food
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04:21
or out-of-date milk, things like that.
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04:24
Repulsive.
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ๆ”พใกใพใ™ใ€‚
04:26
Repulsive.
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ใ€‚
04:28
Repugnant.
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ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ€‚
04:30
Repugnant.
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ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ€‚
04:32
So those last two, repulsive and repugnant,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ2ใคใ€ ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„ŸใจๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใฏใ€
04:34
are often used to describe
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04:36
very unattractive, offensive things.
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้žๅธธใซ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
04:40
Gruesome.
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04:42
Gruesome.
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04:44
Gruesome, you'll often hear it to describe lots of blood,
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ใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:48
maybe a murder scene or a gruesome horror movie.
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ใƒ›ใƒฉใƒผๆ˜ ็”ปใ€‚
04:52
Nauseating.
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ๅใๆฐ—
04:54
Nauseating.
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04:55
To feel nauseous means that you want to be sick, to vomit.
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ใ‚’ๅ‚ฌใ™ใ€‚ๅใๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ‚ฌใ™ใ€‚ๅใๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ ็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ๅ˜”ๅใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:00
You might not want to physically vomit,
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่บซไฝ“็š„ใซๅ˜”ๅใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:03
but you feel the inclination to vomit.
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ใŒใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ˜”ๅใ™ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใ€‚
05:06
Nauseating is the adjective to describe this.
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ๅใๆฐ—ใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:10
A nauseating film, a film that made me want to be sick.
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ๅใๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ‚ฌใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ˜ ็”ป ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใใชใฃใŸๆ˜ ็”ปใ€‚
05:14
Loathsome.
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ๅซŒใชใ€‚
05:15
To loathe something is quite an emphatic way of saying
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅซŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅซŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†้žๅธธ ใซๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ่จ€ใ„ๆ–น
05:20
to hate something.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:21
So something is loathsome, it is odious.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ๅซŒใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
05:26
I hate it. (laughs)
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
05:28
Vile and vulgar, this means very unpleasant.
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ไธ‹ๅ“ใงไธ‹ๅ“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:31
It's often used to describe bad language.
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ๆ‚ชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:34
If somebody is swearing a lot, you might say,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็ฝตๅ€’ใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
05:37
"Stop using such vile language, stop being so vulgar."
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ใ€Œใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไธ‹ๅ“ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‚’ ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ไธ‹ๅ“ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:41
One that my grandmother loves to use is ghastly, ghastly.
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็งใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใŒ ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏใ€ใฒใฉใใ€ใฒใฉใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:46
This just means awful, terrible.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใฒใฉใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:49
If somebody is wearing a terrible outfit, you might say,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใฒใฉใ„ๆœใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
05:52
"Ah she looks ghastly."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใžใฃใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:55
Don't ever say that to someone's face because
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05:58
that's mean. (laughs)
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎ้ก”ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘
06:00
A couple of slang words now that you can use,
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๏ผ‰ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™
06:03
and the first one is rank, rank. (laughs)
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ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใ€ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
06:07
I have a feeling that this is a very British one.
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ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น็š„ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:10
I remember it becoming popular in middle school,
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ไธญๅญฆใงไบบๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹
06:12
so 15 years ago.
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ใฎใงใ€15ๅนดๅ‰ใ€‚
06:15
If something is rank,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏไป˜ใ‘ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
06:16
it's just really unpleasant and disgusting.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ไธๅฟซใงๅซŒใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:19
Ugh, your salad looks rank. (laughs)
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใฏใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘
06:23
It's very slang.
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๏ผ‰ใจใฆใ‚‚ไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:24
Another one is very childish, it's icky.
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฏ้žๅธธใซๅนผ็จšใงใ€ๅŽ„ไป‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:28
Ugh, that's icky, yucky, icky.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŽ„ไป‹ใชใ€ๅŽ„ไป‹ใชใ€ๅŽ„ไป‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:30
They're both very childish words.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนผ็จšใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:32
And the last one, the last slang word is vom-worthy.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ1ใคใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ ไฟ—่ชžใฏvomใซๅ€คใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:36
Vom is obviously short for vomit,
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ๅ˜”ๅใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซๅ˜”ๅใฎ็•ฅใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
06:39
and worthy means is deserving of vomit, vom-worthy.
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ไพกๅ€คใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใฏ ๅ˜”ๅใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ๅ˜”ๅใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:44
That film was vom-worthy, I just wanted to throw up.
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ใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏๅ˜”ๅใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸใ€ ็งใฏใŸใ ๆŠ•ใ’ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:48
Right, now we're going to talk
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๅบฆใฏ
06:50
about eight idioms that express disgust.
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ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’่กจใ™8ใคใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:54
They can also touch on fear and kind of mistrust as well.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใŸใ€ๆใ‚Œ ใ‚„ไธ€็จฎใฎไธไฟกใซใ‚‚่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:00
Often those emotions are quite closely linked.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏ ้žๅธธใซๅฏ†ๆŽฅใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
So number one is to make one's skin crawl.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€็•ชใฏ่‚Œใ‚’้€™ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:07
To make your skin crawl.
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ใŠ่‚Œใ‚’้€™ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€‚
07:09
Brr, you all know the feeling, don't you?
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Brrใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็š†ใใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญ๏ผŸ
07:11
It's usually used to describe a person
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธ
07:14
that makes you feel disgusted, frightened, or unnerved.
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ใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ€–ใŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:18
For example, that PE teacher
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
07:21
who used to watch us get changed
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็งใŸใกใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸไฝ“่‚ฒๆ•™ๅธซ
07:23
really made my skin crawl. (laughs)
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ใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็งใฎ่‚Œใ‚’้€™ใ‚ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘
07:26
It's so sad that we've all had creepy teacher experiences.
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๏ผ‰ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใŒ ไธๆฐ—ๅ‘ณใชๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:29
I've had far too many. (laughs)
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็งใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
07:30
And it wasn't just to me,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€ๅญฆๆ กใฎ
07:31
it was just to all the girls in the school.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใŸใกใ ใ‘ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
07:33
There were really some people
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07:34
that shouldn't have been teaching,
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ๆ•™ใˆใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
07:36
but that's a story for another day.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸๅˆฅใฎๆ—ฅใฎ่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
07:37
Number two is to make one's stomach turn.
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็ฌฌไบŒใฏใ€ใŠ่…นใ‚’ๅ›žใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:41
If something makes your stomach turn,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใŠ่…นใ‚’ๅ›žใ™ใจใ€
07:43
it makes you want to be sick.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:44
It's that instant feeling where your whole stomach shifts
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07:50
when you see something disgusting.
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ๅซŒใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใŠ่…นๅ…จไฝ“ใŒๅ‹•ใ็žฌ้–“ใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใงใ™ใ€‚
07:52
I can't eat mushrooms, they make my stomach turn.
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ใใฎใ“ใฏ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ใŠ่…นใŒๆ›ฒใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:56
That's totally not true, I love mushrooms.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏใ‚ญใƒŽใ‚ณใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
07:58
But my brother-in-law-to-be hates mushrooms
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฎ็พฉ็†ใฎๅ…„ๅผŸ ใฏใ‚ญใƒŽใ‚ณใŒๅซŒใ„ใง
08:01
and he would actually be sick.
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ใ€ๅฝผใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:03
They make his stomach turn.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฝผใฎ่ƒƒใ‚’ๅ›ž่ปขใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:05
Number three is to give someone the heebie-jeebies.
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซheebie-jeebiesใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:07
I love this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œๅคงๅฅฝใใ€‚
08:08
I think it's also referred to as the creeps as well,
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ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ—ใจใ‚‚ๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€
08:11
that's maybe more American.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
08:14
Ugh he gives me the heebie-jeebies,
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ๅฝผใฏ็งใซheebie-jeebies
08:15
he makes me feel frightened, unnerved, and scared,
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ใ‚’ใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€ๅฝผใฏ็งใ‚’ๆ€–ใŒใ‚‰ใ›ใ€ ็ฅž็ตŒ่ณชใซใชใ‚‰ใšใ€ๆ€–ใŒใ‚‰ใ›ใ€
08:19
and disgusted. (laughs)
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ใใ—ใฆใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
08:21
It's very, very similar to make my skin crawl.
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่‚Œใ‚’้€™ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใจใ‚ˆใไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:25
It's describing that same feeling.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’่กจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€
08:27
It doesn't necessarily have to be used
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ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ไบบใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:28
to describe people, though.
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ใ€‚
08:30
For example, this abandoned warehouse
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใฎๆ”พๆฃ„ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ€‰ๅบซ
08:33
gives me the heebie-jeebies, it gives me the creeps.
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ใฏ็งใซheebie-jeebiesใ‚’ ไธŽใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใ‚พใƒƒใจใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:36
Number four is to make someone shudder.
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4็•ช็›ฎใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้œ‡ใˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:39
To make someone shudder.
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้œ‡ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€‚
08:41
To shudder is to ugh shake and shiver out of disgust.
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่บซ้œ‡ใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฟ€ใ—ใๆบใ‚Œใ€้œ‡ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:46
Ugh. (laughs)
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
08:47
For example, the thought of eating that mouldy chicken
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐ ใ€ใ‚ซใƒ“ใฎ็”ŸใˆใŸ้ถ่‚‰
08:51
makes me shudder, argh.
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ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€่บซ้œ‡ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:54
Number five is to be unable to stand the sight of.
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ไบ”ใค็›ฎใฏ ใ€่ฆ–็•Œใซ็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:58
To be unable to stand the sight of.
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ใฎๅ…‰ๆ™ฏใซ่€ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
09:00
Commonly said as, ugh I can't stand the sight of.
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ใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็ง ใฏใใฎๅ…‰ๆ™ฏใ‚’ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:03
It means you can't bear to look at something,
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่€ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€
09:05
even looking at it is too disgusting for you.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅซŒใงใ™ใ€‚
09:08
For example, I can't stand the sight of spiders.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€่œ˜่››ใฎๅงฟใฏๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:12
It's all those little spindlerly legs.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใช็ดก้Œ˜ๅฝขใฎ่„šใงใ™ใ€‚
09:15
Joking, I love spiders.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ€็งใฏใ‚ฏใƒขใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:17
I was just thinking of something
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็งใฏ
09:18
that people are commonly disgusted by.
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ไบบใ€…ใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:20
Because I don't think people are scared of spiders
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09:24
as they are disgusted.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ฏใƒขใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:26
Correct me if I'm wrong.
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็งใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็งใ‚’่จ‚ๆญฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:27
Are you scared of a little tiny spider,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐใ•ใชๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฏใƒขใŒๆ€–ใ„
09:29
or are you disgusted by it?
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:30
'Cause I can understand disgust,
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:32
but fear, fear for a little tiny spider?
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ใŒใ€ๆใ‚Œใ€ๅฐใ•ใชๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฏใƒขใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:37
Unless you live in Australia,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€
09:38
then that's fine, you can be scared. (chuckles)
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๆ€–ใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
09:41
Number six is to have no stomach for.
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6็•ช็›ฎใฏใŠ่…นใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:44
To have no stomach for.
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ใŠ่…นใŒใชใ„ใ€‚
09:46
Or to not be able to stomach, to not be able to stomach.
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ใพใŸใฏ่ƒƒ ใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€่ƒƒใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€‚
09:51
I can't stomach X.
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Xใ‚’่ƒƒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
09:54
If I eat X, then I will be sick.
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ใ€‚Xใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจ็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
For example, again, not true, I love this food,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏใ“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
10:00
I can't stomach blue cheese,
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ใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ƒƒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
10:02
I've got no stomach for blue cheese.
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ใ€‚ใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒผใ‚บใซใฏ่ƒƒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:04
It's the mould,
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ซใƒ“ใงใ™ใ€
10:05
I swear the blue bits in it are mould. (laughs)
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็งใฏใใฎไธญใฎ้’ใ„ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ‚ซใƒ“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ช“ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
10:08
Number seven is to break out in a cold sweat,
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7ใค็›ฎ ใฏๅ†ทใ‚„ๆฑ—ใง
10:11
or to break someone out in a cold sweat.
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ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ใ‹ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅ†ทใ‚„ๆฑ—ใงๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:14
Again, this can refer to making someone feel scared
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€–ใŒใ‚‰
10:17
or to making someone feel disgusted.
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ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:20
For example, ugh, the thought of staying
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€2ใคๆ˜Ÿใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใซๆณŠใพใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใฃ
10:23
in a two-start hotel makes me break out in a cold sweat,
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ†ทใ‚„ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใ„
10:26
it makes me feel so disgusted that I sweat. (laughs)
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ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Š ใ—ใฆๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
10:29
And the last one, number eight,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ8ใค็›ฎใฏใ€
10:30
is to make one's blood run cold.
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่ก€ใ‚’ๅ†ทใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:33
To make one's blood run cold.
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่ก€ใ‚’ๅ†ทใ‚„ใ™ใŸใ‚ใ€‚
10:35
This, again, is maybe leaning slightly more
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใพใŸใ€ๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‚พใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
10:38
to feeling frightened.
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ใ€‚
10:40
I just think to feel scared and feel disgusted
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็งใฏใŸใ  ๆ€–ใใฆใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹
10:42
can be so close.
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ใ“ใจใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:43
You would use this phrase to describe someone
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ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
10:45
that you really don't trust.
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ใ—ใฆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไฟก้ ผใงใใชใ„ไบบใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:47
You're scared of them, disgusted by them,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใ€
10:49
and you don't trust them.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฟก็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:50
For example, that weird lady down the road
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้“ใ‚’ไธ‹ใฃใŸใใฎๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชๅฅณๆ€ง
10:53
makes my blood run cold, I don't trust her.
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ใฏ็งใฎ่ก€ใ‚’ ๅ†ทใŸใใ—ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ไฟก็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:57
I don't think she's up to any good.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒไฝ•ใฎๅฝนใซใ‚‚็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:58
Right, that's it for today's disgusting video.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅซŒใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
11:02
Your homework for today,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅฎฟ้กŒใฏ
11:04
apart from describing the noise that you make
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11:07
in your culture and language when something is disgusting,
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅซŒใชใจใใซๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚„่จ€่ชžใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใƒŽใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅˆฅใจใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—
11:11
is to write something that disgusts you
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11:14
using some of the vocabulary
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ใŸ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
11:16
that we've discussed in this lesson.
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ใฆใ€ๅซŒใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:18
Discussed, disgust, yes, they sound the same.
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่ญฐ่ซ–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ๅซŒๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:21
They are homophones. (laughs).
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ๅŒ้Ÿณ็•ฐ็พฉ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰ใ€‚
11:23
Don't forget to check out Audible.
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Audibleใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:25
The link to sign up is in the description box
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ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏ ใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใ‚ใ‚‹
11:27
so you can get your free audiobook and 30-day free trial,
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ใฎใงใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒซใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™
11:30
and there are loads of recommendations
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11:31
for both books and audiobooks.
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ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ๆœฌใจใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎไธกๆ–นใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆŽจๅฅจไบ‹้ …ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:34
And don't forget to connect with me
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใง็งใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
11:35
on all of my social media.
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ใ€‚
11:36
I've got my Facebook, I've got my Instagram,
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Facebook ใ€Instagram
11:38
and I've got my Twitter, and I've got my personal channel
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ใ€Twitterใ€ใใ—ใฆ
11:41
where I talk about lifestyle
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซ
11:42
and anything I want to talk about.
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ใ‚„่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:45
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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ใพใŸๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:47
Mwah!
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ใƒ ใƒฏ๏ผ
11:48
(gentle music)
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๏ผˆๅ„ชใ—ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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