Common English Vocabulary - The Word Pin

16,744 views ・ 2023-01-09

English Like A Native


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Do you know what we use a rolling pin for?
0
0
3840
Alam mo ba kung para saan ang ginagamit namin ng rolling pin?
00:04
Do you have trouble finding a hair pin  even though you just bought a packet?
1
4440
5520
Nahihirapan ka bang maghanap ng hair pin kahit kakabili mo lang ng packet?
00:10
Have you ever pinned your hopes on  something, but it didn’t happen?
2
10740
4200
Naranasan mo na bang umasa sa isang bagay, ngunit hindi ito nangyari?
00:15
Are you a little bit confused about  how to answer some of these questions?
3
15840
3660
Medyo nalilito ka ba kung paano sasagutin ang ilan sa mga tanong na ito?
00:19
That’s ok!
4
19500
1380
ok lang yan!
00:20
Hello, everyone.
5
20880
720
Hello, sa lahat.
00:21
I’m Anna and I’m here to teach you  all about the many uses of ‘pin’.
6
21600
6420
Ako si Anna at narito ako para ituro sa iyo ang lahat tungkol sa maraming gamit ng 'pin'.
00:28
Let’s get started with a simple  definition of the word ‘pin’.
7
28020
4020
Magsimula tayo sa isang simpleng kahulugan ng salitang 'pin'.
00:32
The word ‘pin’ is a verb and a noun.
8
32040
3900
Ang salitang 'pin' ay isang pandiwa at isang pangngalan.
00:35
The noun ‘pin’ means ‘a thin piece  of metal with a sharp point at one  
9
35940
8340
Ang pangngalang 'pin' ay nangangahulugang 'isang manipis na piraso ng metal na may matalas na punto sa isang
00:44
end and a little ball at the other’ -  like the pins you use to pin clothes. 
10
44280
6600
dulo at isang maliit na bola sa kabilang dulo' - tulad ng mga pin na ginagamit mo sa pag-ipit ng mga damit.
00:50
The verb ‘pin’ means ‘to hold something  or someone down so it or they can’t move’.
11
50880
8700
Ang pandiwa na 'pin' ay nangangahulugang 'upang hawakan ang isang bagay o isang tao pababa para ito o hindi sila makagalaw'.
00:59
“The police had me pinned to the ground.”
12
59580
2880
"Ipinasa ako ng pulis sa lupa."
01:02
It can also mean to simply ‘attach with a pin’.
13
62460
5820
Maaari din itong mangahulugan ng simpleng 'ilakip gamit ang isang pin'.
01:08
“Yeah, pin the tail on the donkey.”
14
68280
2580
"Oo, ipit ang buntot sa asno."
01:10
‘Pin the tail on the donkey’ is a  popular children’s game where you  
15
70860
4320
Ang 'Pin the tail on the donkey' ay isang sikat na laro ng mga bata kung saan
01:15
put a tail on a donkey using a pin, not  a real donkey. A picture of a donkey.
16
75180
6660
naglalagay ka ng buntot sa isang asno gamit ang isang pin, hindi isang tunay na asno. Isang larawan ng isang asno.
01:21
‘Pin up’ has the same meaning as ‘pin  to the wall’, so you can also just say,
17
81840
6720
Ang 'pin up' ay may parehong kahulugan sa 'pin to the wall', kaya maaari mo ring sabihin na,
01:28
“We pinned the poster up.” “We pinned up our new football scarf.”
18
88560
4320
"Na-pin namin ang poster." "Na-pin up namin ang aming bagong football scarf."
01:32
‘A pin-up’ is a noun which  means ‘a glamorous person’.
19
92880
6660
Ang 'pin-up' ay isang pangngalan na nangangahulugang 'isang kaakit-akit na tao'.
01:39
Marylin Monroe was often referred to as ‘a  
20
99540
3900
Si Marylin Monroe ay madalas na tinutukoy bilang 'isang
01:43
pin-up’ - a woman who might be on  a poster that you’d, well, pin up.
21
103440
6660
pin-up' - isang babae na maaaring nasa isang poster na gusto mo, well, i-pin up.
01:50
‘Pin down’, however, doesn’t mean ‘to take down’.
22
110100
4140
Ang 'pin down', gayunpaman, ay hindi nangangahulugang 'to take down'.
01:54
Unfortunately, it’s not as clear as that!
23
114240
2880
Sa kasamaang palad, hindi ito kasing linaw!
01:57
‘Pin down’ means ‘to hold something  in place’, sometimes with an object.
24
117120
4980
Ang ibig sabihin ng 'pin down' ay 'to hold something in place', minsan may object.
02:03
“Ah, I had to pin the dog down  while he had his vaccinations.”
25
123200
3940
"Ah, kinailangan kong i-pin ang aso habang siya ay nagpapabakuna."
02:07
Or as a phrasal verb, it means ‘to force  someone to make concrete plans or a decision’.
26
127140
7620
O bilang isang phrasal verb, ang ibig sabihin ay 'puwersa ang isang tao na gumawa ng mga konkretong plano o desisyon'.
02:14
You can pin your brother down for a holiday drink,  
27
134760
4080
Maaari mong i-pin down ang iyong kapatid para sa isang holiday drink,
02:18
which means you make your brother  make a plan with you to get a drink…
28
138840
4620
na nangangahulugang gagawin mo ang iyong kapatid na gumawa ng plano sa iyo upang makakuha ng inumin...
02:23
Or you can pin down a time and day to  discuss a contract with a colleague,  
29
143460
5640
O maaari mong i-pin down ang isang oras at araw upang pag-usapan ang isang kontrata sa isang kasamahan,
02:29
so you organise a time for that task.
30
149100
3000
kaya mag-ayos ka ng oras para gawaing iyon.
02:32
Now, the phrasal verb ‘pin (someone) down’  can be used in formal and informal situations.
31
152100
6300
Ngayon, ang phrasal verb na 'pin (someone) down' ay maaaring gamitin sa pormal at impormal na sitwasyon.
02:38
Next, we’ll look at ‘pin on’  or ‘pin something on someone’.
32
158400
4620
Susunod, titingnan natin ang 'pin on' o 'pin something on someone'.
02:43
This means ‘to try and show  that someone did something  
33
163020
3540
Nangangahulugan ito na 'subukan at ipakita na may gumawa
02:46
bad or unhelpful, possibly even a crime’.
34
166560
4920
ng masama o hindi nakakatulong, posibleng krimen pa'.
02:51
The person may or not be guilty.
35
171480
3240
Ang tao ay maaaring may kasalanan o hindi.
02:54
“The robbery was pinned on an ex-employee.”
36
174720
2640
"Ang pagnanakaw ay naipit sa isang dating empleyado."
02:57
So, someone said and there is some evidence  that the ex-employee committed the robbery or
37
177360
8040
Kaya, may nagsabi at may ilang ebidensya na ginawa ng dating empleyado ang pagnanakaw o
03:05
“You’ll never pin that on me!’
38
185400
1440
“You'll never pin that on me!'
03:06
This means there will never be  proof that I committed that act.
39
186840
4740
Nangangahulugan ito na walang magiging patunay na ginawa ko ang gawaing iyon.
03:11
Another use of ‘pin’ is ‘to  put a pin in something’.
40
191580
4440
Ang isa pang gamit ng 'pin' ay 'para maglagay ng pin sa isang bagay'.
03:16
This means ‘to stop discussing or working on  
41
196020
3420
Nangangahulugan ito na 'upang huminto sa pagtalakay o paggawa sa
03:19
something and plan to look  at it again after a break’.
42
199440
4200
isang bagay at planong tingnan ito muli pagkatapos ng pahinga'.
03:23
For example, you can say
43
203640
2040
Halimbawa, maaari mong sabihin ang
03:25
“We’re not getting anywhere with this report. 
44
205680
2040
"Wala kaming mararating sa ulat na ito.
03:27
Let’s put a pin in it and  come back to it after lunch.”
45
207720
3420
Lagyan natin ito ng pin at babalikan natin ito pagkatapos ng tanghalian.”
03:31
You can also use the verb ‘stick’, so the  expression would be ‘stick a pin in something’.
46
211140
5640
Maaari mo ring gamitin ang pandiwang 'stick', kaya ang expression ay 'stick a pin in something'.
03:36
Like…
47
216780
840
Tulad ng…
03:37
“Can we stick in a pin in that idea  while we explore some other options?”
48
217620
3480
"Maaari ba tayong manatili sa isang pin sa ideyang iyon habang nag-e-explore tayo ng iba pang mga opsyon?"
03:41
Meaning, it’s a good idea but it might not be the  
49
221100
3360
Ibig sabihin, ito ay isang magandang ideya ngunit maaaring hindi ito ang
03:44
best one so let’s think of some  more and then come back to it.
50
224460
4380
pinakamahusay kaya't mag-isip pa tayo at pagkatapos ay babalikan ito.
03:48
Next up, I wanna show you some physical objects that are all different kinds of pins.
51
228840
6720
Susunod, gusto kong ipakita sa iyo ang ilang pisikal na bagay na lahat ay iba't ibang uri ng mga pin.
03:55
This is a hair pin.
52
235560
3000
Ito ay isang hair pin.
03:58
You use it to hold your hair in place.
53
238560
2580
Ginagamit mo ito upang hawakan ang iyong buhok sa lugar.
04:01
And you can usually never find one when  you need it but when you don’t need one,  
54
241140
5160
And you can usually never find one when you need it but when you don't need one,
04:06
then you’ll find one in your handbag, in  your coat pocket, you even step on one.
55
246300
4680
then you'll find one in your handbag, in your coat pocket, you even step on one.
04:10
That’s what’s known as the great pin paradox!
56
250980
3540
Iyan ang kilala bilang ang dakilang pin paradox!
04:14
This is a rolling pin.
57
254520
2640
Ito ay isang rolling pin.
04:17
You use it to roll out pastry or  cookie dough to make it thin and flat.
58
257160
6480
Ginagamit mo ito para igulong ang pastry o cookie dough para maging manipis at patag.
04:23
If you don’t have one, there’s a trick - you can use an empty wine bottle  
59
263640
3600
Kung wala ka nito, mayroong isang trick - maaari kang gumamit ng isang walang laman na bote ng alak
04:27
instead of a rolling pin and it’s almost as good.
60
267240
2820
sa halip na isang rolling pin at ito ay halos kasing ganda.
04:30
A rolling pin is a useful tool  to have if you like to bake.
61
270060
4260
Ang rolling pin ay isang kapaki-pakinabang na tool na mayroon kung gusto mong maghurno.
04:34
This is a safety pin.
62
274320
3240
Ito ay isang safety pin.
04:37
You use it to hold things in place or to attach  two different pieces of material together.
63
277560
5940
Ginagamit mo ito upang hawakan ang mga bagay sa lugar o upang ikabit ang dalawang magkaibang piraso ng materyal na magkasama.
04:43
Safety pins are really useful when  you have a clothing emergency.
64
283500
5460
Ang mga safety pin ay talagang kapaki-pakinabang kapag mayroon kang emergency sa pananamit.
04:48
They can be a temporary button or zip.
65
288960
3540
Maaari silang maging pansamantalang button o zip.
04:52
Some people even use them for decoration!
66
292500
2400
Ang ilang mga tao ay gumagamit pa ng mga ito para sa dekorasyon!
04:54
Here’s a drawing pin.
67
294900
2820
Narito ang isang drawing pin.
04:57
You may hear this being called a  ‘thumbtack’ - that’s the American  
68
297720
3960
Maaaring marinig mo itong tinatawag na 'thumbtack' - iyon ang
05:01
word but in Britain, we say ‘drawing pin’.
69
301680
3420
salitang Amerikano ngunit sa Britain, sinasabi namin ang 'drawing pin'.
05:05
Originally used to attach paper to a drawing board  so the paper doesn’t move while drawing on it,  
70
305100
6960
Orihinal na ginagamit upang ilakip ang papel sa isang drawing board upang ang papel ay hindi gumagalaw habang gumuguhit dito, ang
05:12
drawing pins can be found in almost  every school, office and home today.
71
312060
5220
mga drawing pin ay matatagpuan sa halos lahat ng paaralan, opisina at tahanan ngayon.
05:17
And here are some enamel pins.
72
317280
3000
At narito ang ilang enamel pin. Ang mga
05:20
People in different clubs,  
73
320280
2040
tao sa iba't ibang club,
05:22
groups or fandoms wear enamel pins with  a picture of a thing they love on it.
74
322320
6780
grupo o fandom ay nagsusuot ng enamel pin na may larawan ng isang bagay na gusto nila.
05:29
There are some really beautiful pins designed  
75
329100
3300
May ilang talagang magagandang pin na idinisenyo
05:32
and made by artists all over the  world that you can find online.
76
332400
3660
at ginawa ng mga artist sa buong mundo na mahahanap mo online.
05:36
Here’s one of mine from when I was  a Girl Guide back in my childhood.
77
336060
4860
Narito ang isa sa akin mula noong ako ay isang Girl Guide noong aking pagkabata.
05:40
“- Emily, time for your nap!”
78
340920
2160
"- Emily, oras na para matulog ka!"
05:43
- No mummy! I wanna play!
79
343080
2400
- Wala mommy! Gusto kong maglaro!
05:45
- We’ll have to put a pin in this game for now.  
80
345480
3120
- Kakailanganin nating maglagay ng pin sa larong ito sa ngayon.
05:48
You can play more later. Let’s  tidy up. Where does this go?
81
348600
3780
Maaari kang maglaro ng higit pa mamaya. Mag-ayos tayo. Saan ito pupunta?
05:52
- Here. Oh... Look!
82
352380
1680
- Dito. Oh... Tingnan mo!
05:54
What’s this?
83
354960
480
Ano ito?
05:55
- Oops! That’s a safety  pin. How did that get there?
84
355440
3420
- Oops! Iyon ay isang safety pin. Paano napunta iyon doon?
05:58
- And this? Which box for this one?
85
358860
2100
- At ito? Aling kahon para sa isang ito?
06:00
- That’s your hair pin. It goes in your hair box.
86
360960
3120
- Iyan ang iyong hair pin. Napupunta ito sa iyong kahon ng buhok.
06:04
- Ok mummy! And this?
87
364080
2160
- Ok mommy! At ito?
06:06
- Eerrr… That’s a rolling pin.
88
366240
3120
- Eerrr... Iyan ay isang rolling pin.
06:09
What in the world! Why…
89
369360
2100
Ano sa mundo! Bakit...
06:11
Let’s put that in the kitchen.
90
371460
1980
Ilagay natin iyan sa kusina.
06:13
- And this mummy? Where does this go?
91
373440
2820
- At itong mommy? Saan ito pupunta?
06:16
- What?! How do you have my lipstick?
92
376260
2520
- Ano?! Paano mo nakuha ang aking lipstick?
06:18
- Mummy! All clean! Can I have ice cream?
93
378780
2820
- Inay! Malinis lahat! Maaari ba akong kumuha ng ice cream?
06:21
Let’s see after your nap but  don’t pin your hopes on it.
94
381600
3420
Tingnan natin pagkatapos ng iyong pagtulog ngunit huwag i-pin ang iyong pag-asa dito.
06:25
‘To pin your hopes on someone or something’ means ‘to really, really want something and  
95
385020
7920
'To pin your hopes on someone or something' means 'to really, really want something and
06:32
have ideas about how your future  will be, based on it happening’.
96
392940
4380
have ideas about how your future will be, based on it happening'.
06:37
If you ‘pin your hopes on getting a promotion’, 
97
397320
2460
Kung 'pinaasa mo ang iyong pag-asa na makakuha ng promosyon',
06:39
it means you start to make plans for what  life will be like after your promotion.
98
399780
5160
nangangahulugan ito na magsisimula kang gumawa ng mga plano para sa kung ano ang magiging buhay pagkatapos ng iyong promosyon.
06:44
Telling someone not to pin their hopes on  something means the same as ‘don’t get your  
99
404940
5460
Ang pagsasabi sa isang tao na huwag umasa sa isang bagay ay nangangahulugang 'huwag
06:50
hopes up’, as in, it may not happen  so be prepared for disappointment.
100
410400
4440
umasa', tulad ng sa, maaaring hindi ito mangyari kaya maging handa sa pagkabigo.
06:54
Oh, another use of ‘pin’ is ‘pinpoint’,  
101
414840
3780
Oh, ang isa pang gamit ng 'pin' ay 'pinpoint',
06:58
which means ‘to identify something  with a lot of precision’.
102
418620
4260
na nangangahulugang 'to identify something with a lot of precision'.
07:03
For example, you can pinpoint exactly where  
103
423480
3840
Halimbawa, maaari mong matukoy nang eksakto kung saan
07:07
to turn when visiting a loved  one’s house for the first time.
104
427320
4260
liliko kapag bumisita sa bahay ng isang mahal sa buhay sa unang pagkakataon.
07:11
In fact, it’s often used in the context of directions - like a pin on a map. There.
105
431580
7980
Sa katunayan, madalas itong ginagamit sa konteksto ng mga direksyon - tulad ng isang pin sa isang mapa. doon.
07:19
Or you can pinpoint precisely where to introduce a  
106
439560
4800
O maaari mong matukoy nang eksakto kung saan magpapakilala ng
07:24
new topic in a presentation  while you’re planning it.
107
444360
3000
bagong paksa sa isang presentasyon habang pinaplano mo ito.
07:27
Another use of ‘pin’ relating to a map is to ‘drop (someone) a pin’.
108
447360
6180
Ang isa pang paggamit ng 'pin' na nauugnay sa isang mapa ay ang 'mag-drop (isang tao) ng pin'.
07:33
That means ‘to send them your location  using an instant messaging app’.
109
453540
4800
Iyon ay nangangahulugang 'ipadala sa kanila ang iyong lokasyon gamit ang isang instant messaging app'.
07:38
For example, ‘I’ll drop you a pin when I  get to the airport so you can come find me!’
110
458340
4980
Halimbawa, 'Bitawan kita ng pin pagdating ko sa airport para mahanap mo ako!'
07:43
“Could you drop me a pin of the  location of the meeting, please?’.
111
463320
2940
“Maaari mo bang ihulog sa akin ang isang pin ng lokasyon ng pulong, mangyaring?'.
07:46
Finally, your PIN number is  your unique identification  
112
466260
6120
Panghuli, ang iyong PIN number ay ang iyong natatanging identification
07:52
number used to protect your bank accounts.
113
472380
3540
number na ginamit upang protektahan ang iyong mga bank account.
07:55
Now, when you want to get some money, you will  need to know your PIN to operate a cash machine.
114
475920
5580
Ngayon, kapag gusto mong makakuha ng pera, kakailanganin mong malaman ang iyong PIN para magpatakbo ng cash machine.
08:01
I have another short lesson on some useful cash  machine vocabulary that I highly recommend,  
115
481500
6060
Mayroon akong isa pang maikling aralin sa ilang kapaki-pakinabang na bokabularyo ng cash machine na lubos kong inirerekomenda,
08:07
especially if you are planning to visit the UK.
116
487560
2820
lalo na kung nagpaplano kang bumisita sa UK.
08:11
Now, how many of these uses of pin were new to you?
117
491040
4440
Ngayon, ilan sa mga gamit na ito ng pin ang bago sa iyo?
08:15
Let me know in the comments below!
118
495480
1740
Ipaalam sa akin sa mga komento sa ibaba!
08:17
Until next time, take care, and goodbye!
119
497220
3780
Hanggang sa susunod, ingat, at paalam!
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7