Common English Vocabulary - The Word Pin

16,682 views ・ 2023-01-09

English Like A Native


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Do you know what we use a rolling pin for?
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Alam mo ba kung para saan ang ginagamit namin ng rolling pin?
00:04
Do you have trouble finding a hair pin  even though you just bought a packet?
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Nahihirapan ka bang maghanap ng hair pin kahit kakabili mo lang ng packet?
00:10
Have you ever pinned your hopes on  something, but it didn’t happen?
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Naranasan mo na bang umasa sa isang bagay, ngunit hindi ito nangyari?
00:15
Are you a little bit confused about  how to answer some of these questions?
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Medyo nalilito ka ba kung paano sasagutin ang ilan sa mga tanong na ito?
00:19
That’s ok!
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ok lang yan!
00:20
Hello, everyone.
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Hello, sa lahat.
00:21
I’m Anna and I’m here to teach you  all about the many uses of ‘pin’.
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Ako si Anna at narito ako para ituro sa iyo ang lahat tungkol sa maraming gamit ng 'pin'.
00:28
Let’s get started with a simple  definition of the word ‘pin’.
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Magsimula tayo sa isang simpleng kahulugan ng salitang 'pin'.
00:32
The word ‘pin’ is a verb and a noun.
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Ang salitang 'pin' ay isang pandiwa at isang pangngalan.
00:35
The noun ‘pin’ means ‘a thin piece  of metal with a sharp point at one  
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Ang pangngalang 'pin' ay nangangahulugang 'isang manipis na piraso ng metal na may matalas na punto sa isang
00:44
end and a little ball at the other’ -  like the pins you use to pin clothes. 
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dulo at isang maliit na bola sa kabilang dulo' - tulad ng mga pin na ginagamit mo sa pag-ipit ng mga damit.
00:50
The verb ‘pin’ means ‘to hold something  or someone down so it or they can’t move’.
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Ang pandiwa na 'pin' ay nangangahulugang 'upang hawakan ang isang bagay o isang tao pababa para ito o hindi sila makagalaw'.
00:59
“The police had me pinned to the ground.”
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"Ipinasa ako ng pulis sa lupa."
01:02
It can also mean to simply ‘attach with a pin’.
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Maaari din itong mangahulugan ng simpleng 'ilakip gamit ang isang pin'.
01:08
“Yeah, pin the tail on the donkey.”
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"Oo, ipit ang buntot sa asno."
01:10
‘Pin the tail on the donkey’ is a  popular children’s game where you  
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Ang 'Pin the tail on the donkey' ay isang sikat na laro ng mga bata kung saan
01:15
put a tail on a donkey using a pin, not  a real donkey. A picture of a donkey.
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naglalagay ka ng buntot sa isang asno gamit ang isang pin, hindi isang tunay na asno. Isang larawan ng isang asno.
01:21
‘Pin up’ has the same meaning as ‘pin  to the wall’, so you can also just say,
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Ang 'pin up' ay may parehong kahulugan sa 'pin to the wall', kaya maaari mo ring sabihin na,
01:28
“We pinned the poster up.” “We pinned up our new football scarf.”
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"Na-pin namin ang poster." "Na-pin up namin ang aming bagong football scarf."
01:32
‘A pin-up’ is a noun which  means ‘a glamorous person’.
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Ang 'pin-up' ay isang pangngalan na nangangahulugang 'isang kaakit-akit na tao'.
01:39
Marylin Monroe was often referred to as ‘a  
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Si Marylin Monroe ay madalas na tinutukoy bilang 'isang
01:43
pin-up’ - a woman who might be on  a poster that you’d, well, pin up.
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pin-up' - isang babae na maaaring nasa isang poster na gusto mo, well, i-pin up.
01:50
‘Pin down’, however, doesn’t mean ‘to take down’.
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Ang 'pin down', gayunpaman, ay hindi nangangahulugang 'to take down'.
01:54
Unfortunately, it’s not as clear as that!
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Sa kasamaang palad, hindi ito kasing linaw!
01:57
‘Pin down’ means ‘to hold something  in place’, sometimes with an object.
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Ang ibig sabihin ng 'pin down' ay 'to hold something in place', minsan may object.
02:03
“Ah, I had to pin the dog down  while he had his vaccinations.”
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"Ah, kinailangan kong i-pin ang aso habang siya ay nagpapabakuna."
02:07
Or as a phrasal verb, it means ‘to force  someone to make concrete plans or a decision’.
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O bilang isang phrasal verb, ang ibig sabihin ay 'puwersa ang isang tao na gumawa ng mga konkretong plano o desisyon'.
02:14
You can pin your brother down for a holiday drink,  
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Maaari mong i-pin down ang iyong kapatid para sa isang holiday drink,
02:18
which means you make your brother  make a plan with you to get a drink…
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na nangangahulugang gagawin mo ang iyong kapatid na gumawa ng plano sa iyo upang makakuha ng inumin...
02:23
Or you can pin down a time and day to  discuss a contract with a colleague,  
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O maaari mong i-pin down ang isang oras at araw upang pag-usapan ang isang kontrata sa isang kasamahan,
02:29
so you organise a time for that task.
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kaya mag-ayos ka ng oras para gawaing iyon.
02:32
Now, the phrasal verb ‘pin (someone) down’  can be used in formal and informal situations.
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Ngayon, ang phrasal verb na 'pin (someone) down' ay maaaring gamitin sa pormal at impormal na sitwasyon.
02:38
Next, we’ll look at ‘pin on’  or ‘pin something on someone’.
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Susunod, titingnan natin ang 'pin on' o 'pin something on someone'.
02:43
This means ‘to try and show  that someone did something  
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Nangangahulugan ito na 'subukan at ipakita na may gumawa
02:46
bad or unhelpful, possibly even a crime’.
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ng masama o hindi nakakatulong, posibleng krimen pa'.
02:51
The person may or not be guilty.
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Ang tao ay maaaring may kasalanan o hindi.
02:54
“The robbery was pinned on an ex-employee.”
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"Ang pagnanakaw ay naipit sa isang dating empleyado."
02:57
So, someone said and there is some evidence  that the ex-employee committed the robbery or
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Kaya, may nagsabi at may ilang ebidensya na ginawa ng dating empleyado ang pagnanakaw o
03:05
“You’ll never pin that on me!’
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“You'll never pin that on me!'
03:06
This means there will never be  proof that I committed that act.
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Nangangahulugan ito na walang magiging patunay na ginawa ko ang gawaing iyon.
03:11
Another use of ‘pin’ is ‘to  put a pin in something’.
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Ang isa pang gamit ng 'pin' ay 'para maglagay ng pin sa isang bagay'.
03:16
This means ‘to stop discussing or working on  
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Nangangahulugan ito na 'upang huminto sa pagtalakay o paggawa sa
03:19
something and plan to look  at it again after a break’.
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isang bagay at planong tingnan ito muli pagkatapos ng pahinga'.
03:23
For example, you can say
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Halimbawa, maaari mong sabihin ang
03:25
“We’re not getting anywhere with this report. 
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"Wala kaming mararating sa ulat na ito.
03:27
Let’s put a pin in it and  come back to it after lunch.”
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Lagyan natin ito ng pin at babalikan natin ito pagkatapos ng tanghalian.”
03:31
You can also use the verb ‘stick’, so the  expression would be ‘stick a pin in something’.
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Maaari mo ring gamitin ang pandiwang 'stick', kaya ang expression ay 'stick a pin in something'.
03:36
Like…
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Tulad ng…
03:37
“Can we stick in a pin in that idea  while we explore some other options?”
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"Maaari ba tayong manatili sa isang pin sa ideyang iyon habang nag-e-explore tayo ng iba pang mga opsyon?"
03:41
Meaning, it’s a good idea but it might not be the  
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Ibig sabihin, ito ay isang magandang ideya ngunit maaaring hindi ito ang
03:44
best one so let’s think of some  more and then come back to it.
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pinakamahusay kaya't mag-isip pa tayo at pagkatapos ay babalikan ito.
03:48
Next up, I wanna show you some physical objects that are all different kinds of pins.
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Susunod, gusto kong ipakita sa iyo ang ilang pisikal na bagay na lahat ay iba't ibang uri ng mga pin.
03:55
This is a hair pin.
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Ito ay isang hair pin.
03:58
You use it to hold your hair in place.
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Ginagamit mo ito upang hawakan ang iyong buhok sa lugar.
04:01
And you can usually never find one when  you need it but when you don’t need one,  
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And you can usually never find one when you need it but when you don't need one,
04:06
then you’ll find one in your handbag, in  your coat pocket, you even step on one.
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then you'll find one in your handbag, in your coat pocket, you even step on one.
04:10
That’s what’s known as the great pin paradox!
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Iyan ang kilala bilang ang dakilang pin paradox!
04:14
This is a rolling pin.
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Ito ay isang rolling pin.
04:17
You use it to roll out pastry or  cookie dough to make it thin and flat.
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Ginagamit mo ito para igulong ang pastry o cookie dough para maging manipis at patag.
04:23
If you don’t have one, there’s a trick - you can use an empty wine bottle  
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Kung wala ka nito, mayroong isang trick - maaari kang gumamit ng isang walang laman na bote ng alak
04:27
instead of a rolling pin and it’s almost as good.
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sa halip na isang rolling pin at ito ay halos kasing ganda.
04:30
A rolling pin is a useful tool  to have if you like to bake.
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Ang rolling pin ay isang kapaki-pakinabang na tool na mayroon kung gusto mong maghurno.
04:34
This is a safety pin.
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Ito ay isang safety pin.
04:37
You use it to hold things in place or to attach  two different pieces of material together.
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Ginagamit mo ito upang hawakan ang mga bagay sa lugar o upang ikabit ang dalawang magkaibang piraso ng materyal na magkasama.
04:43
Safety pins are really useful when  you have a clothing emergency.
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Ang mga safety pin ay talagang kapaki-pakinabang kapag mayroon kang emergency sa pananamit.
04:48
They can be a temporary button or zip.
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Maaari silang maging pansamantalang button o zip.
04:52
Some people even use them for decoration!
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Ang ilang mga tao ay gumagamit pa ng mga ito para sa dekorasyon!
04:54
Here’s a drawing pin.
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Narito ang isang drawing pin.
04:57
You may hear this being called a  ‘thumbtack’ - that’s the American  
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Maaaring marinig mo itong tinatawag na 'thumbtack' - iyon ang
05:01
word but in Britain, we say ‘drawing pin’.
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salitang Amerikano ngunit sa Britain, sinasabi namin ang 'drawing pin'.
05:05
Originally used to attach paper to a drawing board  so the paper doesn’t move while drawing on it,  
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Orihinal na ginagamit upang ilakip ang papel sa isang drawing board upang ang papel ay hindi gumagalaw habang gumuguhit dito, ang
05:12
drawing pins can be found in almost  every school, office and home today.
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mga drawing pin ay matatagpuan sa halos lahat ng paaralan, opisina at tahanan ngayon.
05:17
And here are some enamel pins.
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At narito ang ilang enamel pin. Ang mga
05:20
People in different clubs,  
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tao sa iba't ibang club,
05:22
groups or fandoms wear enamel pins with  a picture of a thing they love on it.
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grupo o fandom ay nagsusuot ng enamel pin na may larawan ng isang bagay na gusto nila.
05:29
There are some really beautiful pins designed  
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May ilang talagang magagandang pin na idinisenyo
05:32
and made by artists all over the  world that you can find online.
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at ginawa ng mga artist sa buong mundo na mahahanap mo online.
05:36
Here’s one of mine from when I was  a Girl Guide back in my childhood.
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Narito ang isa sa akin mula noong ako ay isang Girl Guide noong aking pagkabata.
05:40
“- Emily, time for your nap!”
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"- Emily, oras na para matulog ka!"
05:43
- No mummy! I wanna play!
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- Wala mommy! Gusto kong maglaro!
05:45
- We’ll have to put a pin in this game for now.  
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- Kakailanganin nating maglagay ng pin sa larong ito sa ngayon.
05:48
You can play more later. Let’s  tidy up. Where does this go?
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Maaari kang maglaro ng higit pa mamaya. Mag-ayos tayo. Saan ito pupunta?
05:52
- Here. Oh... Look!
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- Dito. Oh... Tingnan mo!
05:54
What’s this?
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Ano ito?
05:55
- Oops! That’s a safety  pin. How did that get there?
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- Oops! Iyon ay isang safety pin. Paano napunta iyon doon?
05:58
- And this? Which box for this one?
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- At ito? Aling kahon para sa isang ito?
06:00
- That’s your hair pin. It goes in your hair box.
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- Iyan ang iyong hair pin. Napupunta ito sa iyong kahon ng buhok.
06:04
- Ok mummy! And this?
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- Ok mommy! At ito?
06:06
- Eerrr… That’s a rolling pin.
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- Eerrr... Iyan ay isang rolling pin.
06:09
What in the world! Why…
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Ano sa mundo! Bakit...
06:11
Let’s put that in the kitchen.
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Ilagay natin iyan sa kusina.
06:13
- And this mummy? Where does this go?
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- At itong mommy? Saan ito pupunta?
06:16
- What?! How do you have my lipstick?
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- Ano?! Paano mo nakuha ang aking lipstick?
06:18
- Mummy! All clean! Can I have ice cream?
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- Inay! Malinis lahat! Maaari ba akong kumuha ng ice cream?
06:21
Let’s see after your nap but  don’t pin your hopes on it.
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Tingnan natin pagkatapos ng iyong pagtulog ngunit huwag i-pin ang iyong pag-asa dito.
06:25
‘To pin your hopes on someone or something’ means ‘to really, really want something and  
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'To pin your hopes on someone or something' means 'to really, really want something and
06:32
have ideas about how your future  will be, based on it happening’.
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have ideas about how your future will be, based on it happening'.
06:37
If you ‘pin your hopes on getting a promotion’, 
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Kung 'pinaasa mo ang iyong pag-asa na makakuha ng promosyon',
06:39
it means you start to make plans for what  life will be like after your promotion.
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nangangahulugan ito na magsisimula kang gumawa ng mga plano para sa kung ano ang magiging buhay pagkatapos ng iyong promosyon.
06:44
Telling someone not to pin their hopes on  something means the same as ‘don’t get your  
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Ang pagsasabi sa isang tao na huwag umasa sa isang bagay ay nangangahulugang 'huwag
06:50
hopes up’, as in, it may not happen  so be prepared for disappointment.
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umasa', tulad ng sa, maaaring hindi ito mangyari kaya maging handa sa pagkabigo.
06:54
Oh, another use of ‘pin’ is ‘pinpoint’,  
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Oh, ang isa pang gamit ng 'pin' ay 'pinpoint',
06:58
which means ‘to identify something  with a lot of precision’.
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na nangangahulugang 'to identify something with a lot of precision'.
07:03
For example, you can pinpoint exactly where  
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Halimbawa, maaari mong matukoy nang eksakto kung saan
07:07
to turn when visiting a loved  one’s house for the first time.
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liliko kapag bumisita sa bahay ng isang mahal sa buhay sa unang pagkakataon.
07:11
In fact, it’s often used in the context of directions - like a pin on a map. There.
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Sa katunayan, madalas itong ginagamit sa konteksto ng mga direksyon - tulad ng isang pin sa isang mapa. doon.
07:19
Or you can pinpoint precisely where to introduce a  
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O maaari mong matukoy nang eksakto kung saan magpapakilala ng
07:24
new topic in a presentation  while you’re planning it.
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bagong paksa sa isang presentasyon habang pinaplano mo ito.
07:27
Another use of ‘pin’ relating to a map is to ‘drop (someone) a pin’.
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Ang isa pang paggamit ng 'pin' na nauugnay sa isang mapa ay ang 'mag-drop (isang tao) ng pin'.
07:33
That means ‘to send them your location  using an instant messaging app’.
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Iyon ay nangangahulugang 'ipadala sa kanila ang iyong lokasyon gamit ang isang instant messaging app'.
07:38
For example, ‘I’ll drop you a pin when I  get to the airport so you can come find me!’
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Halimbawa, 'Bitawan kita ng pin pagdating ko sa airport para mahanap mo ako!'
07:43
“Could you drop me a pin of the  location of the meeting, please?’.
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“Maaari mo bang ihulog sa akin ang isang pin ng lokasyon ng pulong, mangyaring?'.
07:46
Finally, your PIN number is  your unique identification  
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Panghuli, ang iyong PIN number ay ang iyong natatanging identification
07:52
number used to protect your bank accounts.
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number na ginamit upang protektahan ang iyong mga bank account.
07:55
Now, when you want to get some money, you will  need to know your PIN to operate a cash machine.
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Ngayon, kapag gusto mong makakuha ng pera, kakailanganin mong malaman ang iyong PIN para magpatakbo ng cash machine.
08:01
I have another short lesson on some useful cash  machine vocabulary that I highly recommend,  
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Mayroon akong isa pang maikling aralin sa ilang kapaki-pakinabang na bokabularyo ng cash machine na lubos kong inirerekomenda,
08:07
especially if you are planning to visit the UK.
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lalo na kung nagpaplano kang bumisita sa UK.
08:11
Now, how many of these uses of pin were new to you?
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Ngayon, ilan sa mga gamit na ito ng pin ang bago sa iyo?
08:15
Let me know in the comments below!
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Ipaalam sa akin sa mga komento sa ibaba!
08:17
Until next time, take care, and goodbye!
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Hanggang sa susunod, ingat, at paalam!
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