What is a necessary evil? - Learn English phrases with Mr duncan

2,054 views ・ 2025-03-25

English Addict with Mr Duncan


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:01
Here is an interesting phrase that we often use when we want to describe something that occurs or exists that we need,
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여기에 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” 일이 λ°œμƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 쑴재 ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ’…μ’… λ‚˜μ˜κ±°λ‚˜ 뢈미슀러운 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ—¬κ²¨μ§€λŠ” 것을
00:08
but is often seen as something bad or unsavory. Something we rely on that can also be harmful or appear to have a negative side to it.
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μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” ν₯미둜운 문ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜μ‘΄ν•˜λŠ” 것 μ—­μ‹œ ν•΄λ‘œμšΈ μˆ˜λ„ 있고 뢀정적인 츑면을 κ°–κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 보일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
The phrase in question is β€˜necessary evil’.
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문제의 ν‘œν˜„μ€ 'ν•„μš”μ•…'이닀.
00:25
We will often use this phrase when we are talking about something that is essential, but also at the same time poses a risk.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν•„μˆ˜μ μ΄μ§€λ§Œ λ™μ‹œμ— μœ„ν—˜μ„ μ΄ˆλž˜ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
We will describe that thing as a necessary evil.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 ν•„μš”μ•…μœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
For example: weapons used as a means of defence might be seen as a necessary evil.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ°©μ–΄ μˆ˜λ‹¨μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” λ¬΄κΈ°λŠ” ν•„μš”μ•…μœΌλ‘œ 간주될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
On a much larger scale we might also refer to powerful weapons, such as those using nuclear energy as their means of creating destruction.
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훨씬 더 큰 규λͺ¨μ—μ„œλŠ” ν•΅μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό 파괴 μˆ˜λ‹¨μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것과 같은 κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 무기λ₯Ό μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
Nuclear weapons are built and stored as a way of preventing an escalation
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ν•΅λ¬΄κΈ°λŠ” 크고 κ°•λ ₯ν•œ κ΅­κ°€ κ°„μ˜ μ£Όμš” κ°ˆλ“±
01:05
of any major conflict between large, powerful nations.
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ν™•λŒ€λ₯Ό λ°©μ§€ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μ œμž‘λ˜κ³  μ €μž₯λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:11
The major powers of the world hold their nuclear weapons in such a way that the use of them would have a negative outcome for all involved.
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μ„Έκ³„μ˜ μ£Όμš” κ°•λŒ€κ΅­λ“€μ€ 핡무기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ κ΄€λ ¨λœ λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 뢀정적인 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 핡무기λ₯Ό λ³΄μœ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
Thus, they are never used.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ ˆλŒ€ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
They are seen as a necessary evil.
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그듀은 ν•„μš”μ•…μœΌλ‘œ κ°„μ£Όλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
A thing that is undesirable but must be accepted is a necessary evil.
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λ°”λžŒμ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ λ°›μ•„λ“€μ—¬μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것은 ν•„μš”μ•…μ΄λ‹€.
01:39
Certain types of medical procedure might be viewed as a necessary evil,
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νŠΉμ • μœ ν˜•μ˜ 의료 μ‹œμˆ , 특히 톡증과 λΆˆνŽΈν•¨μ„ μœ λ°œν•˜λŠ” 치료 μœ ν˜•μ€
01:45
especially the types of treatment that cause pain and discomfort.
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ν•„μš”μ•…μœΌλ‘œ 간주될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:51
We might also describe something as the lesser of two evils.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ μ–΄λ–€ 것을 두 κ°€μ§€ μ•… 쀑 더 μž‘μ€ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
To have the choice of two negative things might mean that you will have to choose the least negative one or the lesser of two evils.
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두 κ°€μ§€ 뢀정적인 것을 μ„ νƒν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 두 κ°€μ§€ μ•… μ€‘μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 덜 뢀정적인 것을 선택해야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
In general life, a necessary evil might be something designed for safety, which is also annoying.
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일반적인 μ‚Άμ—μ„œ ν•„μš”μ•…μ€ μ•ˆμ „μ„ μœ„ν•΄ κ³ μ•ˆλœ 것일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”λ°, μ΄λŠ” λ˜ν•œ μ§œμ¦λ‚˜λŠ” 일이기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
Speed cameras on a main road are there to make that highway safer,
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μ£Όμš” λ„λ‘œμ˜ 과속단속 μΉ΄λ©”λΌλŠ” κ³ μ†λ„λ‘œλ₯Ό 더 μ•ˆμ „ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 쑴재
02:22
but the road users hate them as they have to slow down whilst driving in that place.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λ„λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©μžλ“€μ€ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ μš΄μ „ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ 속도λ₯Ό 쀄여야 ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이λ₯Ό μ‹«μ–΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
Many types of safety rules or restrictions are seen as a necessary evil.
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λ§Žμ€ μœ ν˜•μ˜ μ•ˆμ „ κ·œμΉ™μ΄λ‚˜ μ œν•œ 사항이 ν•„μš”μ•…μœΌλ‘œ κ°„μ£Όλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:37
That thing is annoying, but it is also necessary.
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κ·Έ 일은 μ§œμ¦λ‚˜μ§€λ§Œ κΌ­ ν•„μš”ν•œ 일이기도 ν•˜λ‹€.
02:43
In general life, we will often come across something that is essential, but also might be seen as a type of annoyance.
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일반적인 μƒν™œμ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κΌ­ ν•„μš”ν•œ 일을 자주 μ ‘ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ§€λ§Œ, μΌμ’…μ˜ μ„±κ°€μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ 보일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
It is not unusual to hear someone describing the internet as a necessary evil.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 인터넷을 ν•„μš”μ•…μœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“£λŠ” 것은 μ΄μƒν•œ 일이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
With it, we can better ourselves by learning new things, but we often find that it also dominates our lives in negative ways too.
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κ·Έκ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 λ°°μ›€μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 우리 μžμ‹ μ„ 더 λ‚˜μ•„μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, 그것이 뢀정적인 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œλ„ 우리 삢을 μ§€λ°°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ’…μ’… λ°œκ²¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
So, as you can see, there are many things in life that exist which we must accept as being important...
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λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό μΈμƒμ—λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ³ 
03:17
needed, essential and even valued, but are also necessary evils.
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ν•„μš”ν•˜κ³  ν•„μˆ˜μ μ΄λ©° 심지어 κ°€μΉ˜ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ°›μ•„λ“€μ—¬μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것듀이 많이 μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•„μš”μ•…μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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