What does the word 'bluff' mean? - Learn English with Misterduncan in England

1,518 views ใƒป 2024-08-30

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Here is an interesting word that we often use
0
2240
2120
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์—ฌ
00:04
when we are describing the act of tricking someone
1
4360
3120
์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์‹ค์ œ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”
00:07
into believing that an actionย  or a situation is real or true.
2
7480
6480
ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
The word is bluffโ€™.
3
13960
3720
ํ—ˆ์„ธ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
This word can be used as both a noun and a verb.
4
17680
4080
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
The basic meaning of bluff is a trick or pretence,
5
21760
4320
ํ—ˆ์„ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜๋ฏธ
00:26
carried out so as to make othersย  believe that something is real or true.
6
26080
5720
๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง„์งœ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”
00:31
The noun form of โ€˜bluffโ€™ย  refers to the state or actionย 
7
31800
4800
์†์ž„์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 'ํ—ˆ์„ธ'์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌํ˜•์€
00:36
of pretending or misleading someone.
8
36600
4480
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
The bluff is the misleading thing.
9
41080
4400
ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋Š” ์˜คํ•ด์˜ ์†Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
As a verb it is the act of tricking someone into believing something.
10
45480
6600
๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
You bluff someone.
11
52080
2720
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
You mislead or trick themย  into believing something.
12
54800
3960
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๋„๋ก ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
During a game of poker,
13
58760
1880
ํฌ์ปค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ค‘์—
01:00
a person might bluff the otherย  people taking part in the game.
14
60640
5760
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
One player will pretend thatย  they have a good hand of cards.
15
66400
6840
ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
Maybe they do.
16
73240
1760
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
Maybe they don't.
17
75000
1520
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
However, if they don't have a good hand of cards, we can say that they are bluffing.
18
76520
6520
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์€ ์นด๋“œ ํŒจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
That person is misleading the others.
19
83040
3800
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
We can describe a personย  who is very good at hidingย 
20
86840
3120
๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
01:29
the fact they are lying as having a โ€˜poker faceโ€™.
21
89960
6640
'ํฌ์ปค ํŽ˜์ด์Šค'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
They are good at concealing their lies.
22
96600
4080
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
A person might bluff their way into a job, or into a place where they are not supposed to be.
23
100680
8440
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ณณ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
They lie or mislead others to get what they want.
24
109120
6080
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
They have bluffed their way in.
25
115200
4640
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋“ค์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Of course, it is possible to call someone's bluff.
26
120560
3680
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
This means that the personย  who is holding the cardsย 
27
124240
2960
์ด๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:07
or lying must prove that they areย  not cheating or being dishonest.
28
127200
5600
๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ถ€์ •ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ
02:12
In everyday life, we can call someone's bluff,ย 
29
132800
3080
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด,
02:15
if we believe they are lyingย  or trying to hide something.
30
135880
5640
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:21
General synonyms of โ€˜bluffโ€™ include...ย  conceal, trick, lie, mislead, hoodwink.
31
141520
9720
'ํ—ˆ์„ธ'์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋™์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์€ํํ•˜๋‹ค, ์†์ด๋‹ค, ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜๋‹ค, ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ธฐ๋งŒํ•˜๋‹ค ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
If one person tries to concealย  something from another person,ย 
32
151240
4200
ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
02:35
we can say that action is a 'bluff',
33
155440
4360
ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
02:39
especially if it is done in the form of a lie.
34
159800
3760
๊ทธ ํ–‰๋™์€ 'ํ—ˆ์„ธ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:43
So the next time someone tells you something that they are desperate for you to believe,
35
163560
5520
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ผญ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์คฌ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:49
remember they might be misleading you.
36
169080
4560
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜คํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:53
They could be lying.
37
173640
2920
๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
What they are saying could be a bluff.
38
176560
21680
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ—ˆ์„ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7