'I HAVE A CONFESSION TO MAKE' - What does 'confess' mean? - Speak English with Mr Duncan

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2024-12-20 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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'I HAVE A CONFESSION TO MAKE' - What does 'confess' mean? - Speak English with Mr Duncan

3,375 views ใƒป 2024-12-20

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:01
There are many difficult things that a person must do in their life.
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ไบบใŒไบบ็”Ÿใงใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
Some of these actions are difficult because of what might happen after the unpleasant thing has been done.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
One thing in particular that can be hard to do is express honesty.
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็‰นใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใฏใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใ•ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
This particular action can have many different consequences.
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็ตๆžœใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:24
Revealing a deep secret or saying what you really think or feel can be hard to do.
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ๆทฑใ„็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚„ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:32
One particular thing that is especially difficult for someone to do is confess something.
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ไบบใซใจใฃใฆ็‰นใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:39
The word confess in its general term is to admit to something you did
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็”จ่ชžใงใฎใ€Œๅ‘Š็™ฝใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ
00:44
that was wrong, harmful, embarrassing, or negative.
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้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ€ๆœ‰ๅฎณใชใ“ใจใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:50
The word confess means admit guilt.
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ๅ‘Š็™ฝใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ็ฝชใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:54
Perhaps you decide to own up to something you did in the past.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€้ŽๅŽปใซใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:58
You confess to something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
The word โ€˜confessโ€™ is a verb that names the action of owning up to something.
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ใ€Œๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:07
Perhaps a bad deed committed by a person in the past has been revealed, and now they are being questioned about it.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใŒ้ŽๅŽปใซ็Šฏใ—ใŸๆ‚ชไบ‹ใŒๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ไปŠใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅ–ใ‚Š่ชฟในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:16
That person is being accused of the act.
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ใใฎไบบใฏใใฎ่กŒ็‚บใงๅ‘Š็™บใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:20
They have two choices.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
They can deny doing it or confess to the act and receive their punishment.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎ่กŒ็‚บใ‚’ๅฆ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ใใฎ่กŒ็‚บใ‚’่‡ช็™ฝใ—ใฆ็ฝฐใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:28
If they decide to confess, then they will have to make a confession.
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่‡ช็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€่‡ช็™ฝใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:33
The act of making a confession is described as confessing. You are confessing to something.
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ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใจ่กจ็พใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:42
A written confession is a clear and recorded admission of guilt.
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ๆ›ธ้ขใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‡ช็™ฝใฏใ€ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่จ˜้Œฒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ็ฝชใฎ่‡ช็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
01:48
An individual is owning up to what they did.
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ๅ€‹ไบบใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:52
They are pleading guilty.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœ‰็ฝชใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:54
They are owning up to their wrongdoing.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎๆ‚ช่กŒใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:02
Of course, not all confessions are so dramatic.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‘Š็™ฝใŒใใ‚ŒใปใฉๅŠ‡็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:05
You might confess your feelings to someone.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:09
To express your true emotions in a direct way is to confess.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅ‘Š็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
02:14
A person might confess their love to someone they are very fond of.
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ไบบใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใชไบบใซๆ„›ใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:19
A deep feeling of love or desire might be confessed.
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ๆทฑใ„ๆ„›ใ‚„ๆฌฒๆœ›ใŒๅ‘Š็™ฝใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:23
An opinion might be put forward in the form of a confession.
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏๅ‘Š็™ฝใฎๅฝขใงๆๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:27
If it is likely to be received badly.
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ๆ‚ชใๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
02:31
To confess is the verb, and the confession is the noun.
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ใ€Œๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใ€Œๅ‘Š็™ฝใ€ใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
In religious terms, a confession is made as a way of seeking absolution or forgiveness.
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ๅฎ—ๆ•™็”จ่ชžใงใฏใ€ๅ‘Š็™ฝใฏ่ตฆๅ…ใพใŸใฏ่จฑใ—ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ—ใฆ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
A person might confess to their sins in the hope of being forgiven.
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ไบบใฏ่จฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ฝชใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:49
To acknowledge one's faults or bad deeds is to confess.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฌ ็‚นใ‚„ๆ‚ช่กŒใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:55
In general terms, we express our guilt.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ฝชๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:59
To own up to doing something wrong is confess.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
You own up. You come clean.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:06
We can also say that you get something off your chest in the form of a confession.
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ๅ‘Š็™ฝใจใ„ใ†ๅฝขใง่ƒธใซๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
You admit to doing something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
For example, you own up to stealing money.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็›—ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:19
You admit to lying about your age.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅนด้ฝขใซใคใ„ใฆๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
You confess to having an affair with your secretary.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ง˜ๆ›ธใจใฎไธๅ€ซใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:28
These are all admissions of guilt.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ็ฝชใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
Synonyms of confess include...
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ๅ‘Š็™ฝใฎ้กž็พฉ่ชžใซใฏใ€...
03:39
Acknowledge. Declare.
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่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฎฃ่จ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:41
Disclose. Profess. Reveal.
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้–‹็คบใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ๅ…ฌ่จ€ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:45
Own up.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใงๆฑบใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:47
Come clean.
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ใใ‚Œใ„ใซใชใฃใฆๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:49
A confession is an admission of guilt.
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่‡ช็™ฝใจใฏ็ฝชใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:52
It is an acknowledgement, an admission, a statement of guilt.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ช็Ÿฅใ€่‡ช็™ฝใ€็ฝชใฎๅ‘Š็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
03:58
The word confess originates from the Latin word meaning โ€˜to admitโ€™.
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ๅ‘Š็™ฝใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใƒฉใƒ†ใƒณ่ชžใงใ€Œ่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใซ็”ฑๆฅใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:03
whatever it is you have done, wish to say, or simply own up to, whether it is for something small or minor...
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ€่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅ˜ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไบ›็ดฐใชใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“...
04:13
...such as forgetting someone's birthday, or perhaps something more serious, such as forgetting your wife's birthday.
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...่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐๅฆปใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
04:21
Then maybe it is time to come clean and confess.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็™ฝ็Šถใ—ใฆๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใŒๆฅใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:26
As the philosophers of olden times would say, โ€˜confession is good for the soulโ€™.
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ๆ˜”ใฎๅ“ฒๅญฆ่€…ใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œๅ‘Š็™ฝใฏ้ญ‚ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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