Learning English - What is a simile? - English Addict with Mr Duncan

3,023 views ใƒป 2024-07-12

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:02
One of the most fascinating parts of any language
0
2252
2853
่จ€่ชžใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใฎ 1 ใค
00:05
is the way in which words can be used and put together.
1
5105
4204
ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ็ต„ใฟ็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:09
English is no exception.
2
9993
3003
่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚‚ไพ‹ๅค–ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:13
Today we will look at English similes.
3
13096
3420
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็›ดๅ–ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:17
We will look at the way in
4
17133
968
ๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
00:18
which words can be put together to express the clear
5
18101
3537
ๆ˜Ž็ขบใง้ฎฎใ‚„ใ‹ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹
00:21
and vivid meaning, albeit figuratively.
6
21938
4538
ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:27
Today I will try to list
7
27010
3053
ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๅคšใใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็›ดๅ–ฉ
00:30
as many English similes as I can.
8
30513
3787
ใ‚’ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:36
I suppose, first of all,
9
36920
2302
ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€
00:39
I should tell you what a simile is.
10
39222
3187
็›ดๅ–ฉใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:43
The clearest definition of a simile is the joining
11
43059
2886
็›ดๅ–ฉใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆ˜Ž็ขบใชๅฎš็พฉใฏใ€
00:45
together of two words within a sentence.
12
45945
3003
ๆ–‡ๅ†…ใง 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ตๅˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:49
The two words used have a connection.
13
49132
2986
ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใซใฏ้–ข้€ฃๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:52
The sentence itself is used figuratively
14
52702
2986
ๆ–‡่‡ชไฝ“ใฏใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
00:55
to describe a certain thing, or the way in which
15
55872
3520
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‚Šๅ‹•ไฝœใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹
00:59
something happens or behaves.
16
59392
2986
ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:02
You might describe a simile as a type of metaphor.
17
62679
4271
็›ดๅ–ฉใ‚’ๆฏ”ๅ–ฉใฎไธ€็จฎใจใ—ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:07
We are using the sentence
18
67700
1655
ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบ‹ๆŸ„ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
01:09
to clearly describe a certain thing.
19
69355
2645
ใใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:12
You can often have lots of fun using similes in English.
20
72489
4537
่‹ฑ่ชžใง็›ดๅ–ฉใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
Fortunately, there are plenty of similes to choose from.
21
77710
4205
ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€้ธในใ‚‹็›ดๅ–ฉใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
The following list contains some of the most common
22
82582
3270
ๆฌกใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใฏ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
01:25
similes used in the English language.
23
85852
3887
ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็›ดๅ–ฉใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:33
Flat as a pancake.
24
93810
1985
ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅนณใ‚‰ใ€‚
01:35
Sharp as a pin.
25
95795
1852
ใƒ”ใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้‹ญใ„ใ€‚
01:37
Dark as night.
26
97647
2102
ๅคœใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš—ใ„ใ€‚
01:39
Light as day.
27
99749
2286
ๆ˜ผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ใ€‚
01:42
Good as gold.
28
102035
1768
้ป„้‡‘ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
01:43
Full as an egg.
29
103803
1919
ๅตใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
Hard as rock.
30
105722
1985
ๅฒฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็กฌใ„ใ€‚
01:47
Cute as a button.
31
107707
1852
ใคใผใฟใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฏๆ„›ใ„ใ€‚
01:49
Strong as steel.
32
109559
2319
้‹ผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅผทใ„ใ€‚
01:51
High as a kite.
33
111878
2119
ๅ‡งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ซ˜ใใ€‚
01:53
Wide as an ocean.
34
113997
2319
ๆตทใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅบƒใ„ใ€‚
01:56
Tall as a tree.
35
116316
2302
ๆœจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€‚
01:58
Hot as the sun.
36
118618
2486
ๅคช้™ฝใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚
02:01
Hot as hell.
37
121104
2552
ๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚
02:03
Cold as ice.
38
123656
1919
ๆฐทใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ†ทใŸใ„ใ€‚
02:05
Cool as a cucumber.
39
125575
2436
ใ‚ญใƒฅใ‚ฆใƒชใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ€‚
02:08
Quiet as a mouse.
40
128011
2886
ใƒใ‚บใƒŸใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้™ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
Still as a graveyard.
41
130897
2636
ไปŠใ‚‚ๅข“ๅ ดใจใ—ใฆๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:13
Light as a feather.
42
133533
2302
็พฝใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ปฝใ„ใ€‚
02:15
Cunning as a fox.
43
135835
2469
ใ‚ญใƒ„ใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็‹ก็Œพใ€‚
02:18
Fat as a pig.
44
138304
2369
่ฑšใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅคชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:20
Thin as a rake.
45
140673
2336
็†Šๆ‰‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่–„ใ„ใ€‚
02:23
Old as the hills.
46
143009
2402
ไธ˜ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅคใ„ใ€‚
02:25
Stubborn as a mule.
47
145411
2286
ใƒฉใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ‘ๅ›บใ€‚
02:27
Sick as a dog.
48
147697
2269
็Šฌใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใ€‚
02:29
Limp as a lettuce.
49
149966
2586
ใƒฌใ‚ฟใ‚นใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
02:32
Dull as dishwater.
50
152552
2586
้ฃŸๅ™จๆฐดใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ˆใ„ใ€‚
02:35
Pretty as a peach.
51
155138
2419
ๆกƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:37
Sweet as candy.
52
157557
2402
ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็”˜ใ„ใ€‚
02:39
Heavy as lead.
53
159959
2219
้‰›ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้‡ใ„ใ€‚
02:42
Tough as old boots.
54
162178
2403
ๅคใ„ใƒ–ใƒผใƒ„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ‘ไธˆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
Bold as brass.
55
164581
2369
็œŸ้ฎใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅคง่ƒ†ใ€‚
02:46
Tight as a drum.
56
166950
2519
ใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒ ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใ€‚
02:49
Poor as a church mouse.
57
169469
3120
ๆ•™ไผšใฎใƒใ‚บใƒŸใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฒงใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:52
Clear as a bell.
58
172589
2319
้˜ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆพ„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:54
Dead as a doornail.
59
174908
2552
็Ž„้–ขใฎ้‡˜ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆญปใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:57
Right as rain.
60
177460
1969
ใพใ•ใซ้›จใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
02:59
Stiff as a board.
61
179429
2486
ๆฟใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็กฌใ„ใ€‚
03:01
Gentle as a lamb.
62
181915
2319
ๅญ็พŠใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ„ชใ—ใ„ใ€‚
03:04
Mad as a march hare.
63
184234
3119
ไธ‰ๆœˆใ‚ฆใ‚ตใ‚ฎใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็‹‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:07
Black as tar.
64
187353
2553
ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ป’ใ„ใ€‚
03:09
White as snow.
65
189906
3003
้›ชใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™ฝใ„ใ€‚
03:17
So there you have them.
66
197397
1051
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
My list of the most common similes used in English.
67
198448
3552
่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็›ดๅ–ฉใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ€‚
03:22
I hope this lesson will keep you as busy as a bee.
68
202218
3003
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒŸใƒ„ใƒใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฟ™ใ—ใใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:25
And I will see you very soon for another one.
69
205455
3003
ใพใŸใ™ใใซใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:29
Stay safe and sound
70
209008
1969
ๆฌกใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚ใพใงใ€
03:30
and be as good as gold
71
210977
2133
ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใจๅฅๅบทใ‚’ไฟใก
03:33
until the next time we meet together.
72
213110
2496
ใ€้ป„้‡‘ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:35
And of course...
73
215899
1468
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“...
03:39
ta ta or now.
74
219435
1302
ใ‚ฟใ‚ฟใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไปŠใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7