Omicron: New strain, new restrictions: BBC News Review

180,874 views ใƒป 2021-11-30

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
It's called Omicron and it's a new variant of coronavirus.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ชใƒŸใ‚ฏใƒญใƒณใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œ ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบœ็จฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
It's come out of southern Africa
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซๅ—้ƒจ
00:06
and there have been travel restrictions imposed as a result.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰็™บ็”Ÿ ใ—ใ€ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€ๆ—…่กŒๅˆถ้™ใŒ่ชฒใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:11
I'm Neil and this is BBC News Review from BBC Learning English.
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็งใฏใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ BBC ใƒฉใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎ BBC ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:15
Joining me is Roy. Hi Roy.
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็งใซๅŠ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใƒญใ‚คใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒญใ‚คใ€‚
00:17
Hello Neil and hello everybody.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ใใ—ใฆ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:20
If you would like to test yourself on vocabulary around this programme,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆ
00:24
all you need to do is head to our website
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ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ
00:27
bbclearningenglish.com to take a quiz.
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bbclearningenglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ—ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:31
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไปŠใ€ ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ BBC ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰่ฉณใ—ใ่žใ„ใฆใฟ
00:57
OK. So, several countries have moved to restrict travel with southern Africa
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ›ฝใŒ ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซๅ—้ƒจใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใ‚’ๅˆถ้™ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•ใใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆ
01:04
and this is after a new variant of Covid-19 was discovered.
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ใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ Covid-19 ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบœ็จฎใŒ็™บ่ฆ‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
That variant has been called Omicron
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ใใฎไบœ็จฎใฏ Omicron ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Š
01:12
and the World Health Organization has said
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ใ€ไธ–็•Œไฟๅฅ ๆฉŸ้–ขใฏใ€ๅ†ๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใฎๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใŸใ‚
01:15
that it is a variant of concern,
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ใ€ๆ‡ธๅฟตใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบœ็จฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ฟฐในใฆใ„
01:17
due to the high chances of reinfection.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
You've been looking at this story, Roy,
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ใƒญใ‚ค
01:23
in the various headlines on the internet
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ— ใงใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆ
01:26
and you picked out three really useful words
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01:28
and expressions that you can use in your everyday English.
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ใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไพฟๅˆฉใชๅ˜่ชžใจ่กจ็พใ‚’ 3 ใค้ธใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:31
What have you got?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆŒใฃใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ
01:33
We have: 'clamp down', 'double down' and 'blessing in disguise'.
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ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ ใ€ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ—ใŸ็ฅ็ฆใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
'Clamp down', 'double down' and 'blessing in disguise'.
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ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ—ใŸ็ฅ็ฆใ€ใ€‚
01:45
OK. Let's hear your first headline please, Roy.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่žใ‹ใ›ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใƒญใ‚คใ€‚
01:47
OK. So, our first headline comes from Al Jazeera and it reads:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏ ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ธใƒผใƒฉใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹
01:58
'Clamp down' โ€“ act officially to prevent something from happening.
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:05
Yes. So, this is a phrasal verb.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:09
The first part of the phrasal verb is spelt: C-L-A-M-P.
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้ƒจๅˆ† ใฏ็ถดใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™: C-L-A-M-P.
02:14
Second word: 'down' โ€“ D-O-W-N.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ โ€“ D-O-W-Nใ€‚
02:18
And it means to act officially or take official actions
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ใใ—ใฆ
02:22
to prevent something from happening.
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้˜ฒใใŸใ‚ใซๅ…ฌๅผใซ่กŒๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ…ฌๅผใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:26
OK. Well, we'll break this word up here, Roy,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒญใ‚คใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’
02:28
and we see in the first part we have 'clamp'.
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ๅˆ†ๅ‰ฒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้ƒจๅˆ† ใซใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
Now, I know what a 'clamp' is:
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ€ใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
02:33
it's a device which prevents something from moving.
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ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹่ฃ…็ฝฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:37
So, for example, have you ever parked your car in an illegal space?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€้•ๆณ•ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่ปŠใ‚’้ง่ปŠใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
02:43
I... I haven't. I always try to park in the...
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็งใฏ... ็งใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ้ง่ปŠใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
02:45
in the same places, but once my friend parked illegally
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ใŒ ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใŒ้•ๆณ•ใซ้ง่ปŠใ—
02:49
and his car was 'clamped' and he was furious,
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ใ€ๅฝผใฎ่ปŠใŒใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ€ ใ•ใ‚Œใฆๆฟ€ๆ€’ใ—
02:54
but to be fair it was his fault.
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ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ…ฌๅนณใ‚’ๆœŸใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใฎใ›ใ„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:56
He parked in the wrong place.
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ๅฝผใฏ้–“้•ใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ้ง่ปŠใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:58
Yeah. OK. So, you used the word there 'clamped' โ€“ the car was 'clamped'.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใง ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ—ใŸ โ€“ ่ปŠใฏใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:02
That means a device called 'a clamp' was put on the wheel
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹่ฃ…็ฝฎ ใŒใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใƒซใซๅ–ใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
03:06
to prevent the driver from moving until they paid a fine.
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ใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใƒผใŒ็ฝฐ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใพใงๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
03:11
So, there's that sense there of preventing something from happening.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้˜ฒใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
Absolutely. And if we carry that over
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
03:18
into the meaning that's used in the headline โ€“
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซๆŒใก่พผใ‚€ใจ
03:21
'clamp down' on something โ€“ if we think about that restriction,
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œ็ท ใ‚ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅˆถ้™ใ€
03:24
that strong force to stop something,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅŠ›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€
03:27
we 'clamp down' on something:
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œ็ท ใ‚ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€
03:29
it's basically when we take an official action
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ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:33
to prevent something from happening.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้˜ฒใใŸใ‚ใฎๅ…ฌๅผใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ€‚
03:35
Commonly, we use it to talk about the government.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ”ฟๅบœใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:38
The government is 'clamping down' on something,
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ๆ”ฟๅบœใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
03:42
or a business is 'clamping down' on malpractice in the workplace.
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ใ‹ใ€ไผๆฅญใŒ ่ทๅ ดใงใฎไธๆญฃ่กŒ็‚บใ‚’ใ€Œๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
03:47
Yeah. Now, that word 'down' โ€“ the second part
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
03:49
of the word 'clamp down' โ€“ is important here, isn't it?
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ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎ2็•ช็›ฎใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใ€ ใ“ใ“ใง้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
03:53
And we've seen it in, for example, 'lockdown' as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€Œใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
03:58
And we've... it's going to be featured later in this programme as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ... ใ“ใฎ็•ช็ต„ใฎๅพŒๅŠใงใ‚‚ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
04:02
It gives a sense of there being an extra effort, doesn't it?
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ไฝ™่จˆใชๆ‰‹้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒ ใ—ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
04:06
Absolutely.
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04:06
An extra effort or pressure put on something.
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ไฝ™่จˆใชๅŠชๅŠ› ใ‚„ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ€‚
04:10
In this headline, 'clamp down' as two words is a verb.
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ใ“ใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใง ใฏใ€2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€'clamp down' ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:14
It also exists as one word: as a noun, a 'clampdown'.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸใ€ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅญ˜ๅœจใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:18
Absolutely. So, the government can 'clamp down' on something
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ใ€ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
04:21
or there can be a 'clampdown' on something.
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ใ€Œๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:25
OK. Let's get a summary:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:34
If you'd like to hear another expression with the word 'down',
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ใ€Œใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸๅˆฅใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่žใใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
04:37
we have the perfect video for you, don't we, Roy?
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ใฏใ€ๆœ€้ฉใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญใ€ใƒญใ‚ค?
04:40
Yes, we do. This one contains...
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏๆฌกใฎๅ†…ๅฎนใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™...
04:42
this is an episode of News Review
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ News Review ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰
04:44
and all you need to do is click the link in the description.
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ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:49
OK. Let's have a look at your next headline.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:51
So, our next headline comes from CNBC and it reads:
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏ CNBC ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ
05:05
'Double down' โ€“ do something in a stronger way than before.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ โ€“ ไปฅๅ‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†.
05:10
Yes. So, this is another phrasal verb.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅˆฅใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:14
First word: 'double' โ€“ D-O-U-B-L-E.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชž: 'double' โ€“ D-O-U-B-L-E.
05:18
Second word: 'down' โ€“ D-O-W-N.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ โ€“ D-O-W-Nใ€‚
05:21
And it is... commonly followed by the preposition 'on':
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ใใ—ใฆ... ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ ใซๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉž 'on' ใŒ็ถšใใพใ™:
05:25
'double down on' something
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'double down on' something
05:27
and it means to take a stronger approach or stance
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ใจใฏใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅผทใ„ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ‚„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:31
on something than before.
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ใ€‚
05:34
Yeah, OK. So, let's break it up here.
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ใˆใˆOKใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:37
We've got the first word 'double'.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€Œdoubleใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
Now, 'double' means do something twice โ€“ twice as much.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€'double' ใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ 2 ๅ›žใ€ใคใพใ‚Š 2 ๅ€ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
Yeah, two times โ€“ to 'double' something.
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ใˆใˆใ€2 ๅ›ž โ€“ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œ2 ๅ€ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
Now, interestingly this expression...
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏ...
05:48
and 'down' obviously, as we talked about before, is that idea of effort.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ ๅ‰ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ™.
05:52
So, it's like 'doubling' your effort.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ใ€Œ2ๅ€ใ€ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:54
Now, commonly we hear this expression 'double down'
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
05:58
related to a card game called Blackjack
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06:01
and it basically means where somebody 'doubles' their bet.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ณญใ‘้‡‘ใ‚’ใ€Œ2ๅ€ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:05
Now, I'm not a big gambler but that is the...
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏๅคงใ—ใŸใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒฉใƒผใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ...
06:08
most people assume is the origin of this phrase,
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ็”ฑๆฅใ ใจๆ€ใ„่พผใ‚“ใง
06:11
but in normal life we talk about increasing one's efforts
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใงใฏใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจ
06:15
or taking a stronger stance on something.
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ใ‚„ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑ ใ—ใพใ™.
06:18
So, somebody may 'double down' on their opinion, or some...
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’
06:21
a government may 'double down' on their stance.
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ใ€Œๅ€ๅข—ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็ซ‹ๅ ดใ‚’ใ€Œๅ€ๅข—ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:24
Yeah, OK. Interestingly, this is a verb here, 'double down'.
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ใˆใˆOKใ€‚ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œdouble downใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:29
We had 'clamp down', which could exist as a noun: a 'clampdown'.
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ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใ€‚
06:32
That's not the case here; we don't have 'a double-down', do we?
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:36
No. And also we need to say it's not literal:
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:38
it's not about twice the amount of effort.
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ๅŠดๅŠ›ใฎ็ด„ 2 ๅ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹
06:42
We just mean increasing your effort, like 'doubling down' on something.
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ใ‚’ใ€Œ2ๅ€ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:46
Yeah, OK. Let's 'double down' on our effort to teach people English, Roy,
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ใˆใˆOKใ€‚ ใƒญใ‚คใ€ไบบใ€…ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹็งใŸใกใฎๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ‚’ใ€Œๅ€ๅข—ใ€ใ•
06:50
and give a summary:
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ใ›ใฆใ€่ฆ็ด„ใ—
06:59
We have, of course, talked about travel restrictions
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผšใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
07:02
before during this pandemic.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ้–“ใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใซๆ—…่กŒๅˆถ้™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
07:04
If you want some more language connected to it,
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ใใ‚Œใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่ชžใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
07:06
you can watch a video. Where is it, Roy?
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒญใ‚คใ€ใฉใ“ใ ๏ผŸ
07:08
All you need to do is click the link in the description.
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใ€‚
07:13
OK. Let's have a look at your next headline.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:15
OK. So, our next headline comes from City A.M. and it reads:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ— ใฏ City A.M. ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผš
07:32
'Blessing in disguise' โ€“ something which at first looks bad,
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ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ—ใŸ็ฅ็ฆใ€ โ€“ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
07:37
but in the end is good.
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ใŒใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
07:39
Yes. So, this is a multi-word expression
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹่กจ็พ
07:43
and the first word is 'blessing' โ€“ B-L-E-S-S-I-N-G.
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ใงใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ€Œ็ฅ็ฆใ€ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š B-L-E-S-S-I-N-G ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:48
Second word: 'in' โ€“ I-N.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: 'in' โ€“ I-N.
07:52
Third word: 'disguise' โ€“ D-I-S-G-U-I-S-E.
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ€ โ€“ D-I-S-G-U-I-S-E.
07:59
Now, listen to the pronunciation of that word, 'disguise'.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œๅฝ่ฃ…ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:02
It looks like 'dis-quizzy-ay', doesn't it?
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ใ€Œdis-quizzy-ayใ€ใฟใŸใ„ ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
08:04
But it's 'disguise'.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œไปฎ่ฃ…ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:06
Yes, 'disguise' โ€“ not 'dis-quizzy-ay', yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ€Œdisguiseใ€ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œdis-quizzy-ayใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:09
And what this expression means, basically, is that something that
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€
08:13
at first looks negative actually turns out to be good.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
08:17
OK. Right. Well, let's break it up then: a 'blessing' โ€“
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ฅ็ฆใ€ โ€“
08:20
this is something I've heard in a, sort of, religious context, Roy.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๅฎ—ๆ•™็š„ใชๆ–‡่„ˆใง็งใŒ่žใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€ใƒญใ‚คใ€‚
08:24
Yeah. It's the idea that something amazing โ€“
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„
08:28
that we should be thankful for...
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ใ‚‚ใฎใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ในใใ ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆใงใ™...
08:30
but we use it outside of the connections of religion as well.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฎ—ๆ•™ใฎใคใชใŒใ‚Šใฎๅค–ใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™.
08:35
So, for example, you could say that somebody's intelligence is a 'blessing':
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ็Ÿฅๆ€งใฏใ€Œ็ฅ็ฆใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
08:39
it's something very positive that they should be thankful for.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ในใ้žๅธธใซใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:43
Yeah. And we also say that they are 'blessed' with intelligence.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€็Ÿฅๆ€งใซใ€Œๆตใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:47
Yes, we do.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:48
Now, moving on to that second word, 'disguise'.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใฎ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ€ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
08:52
Now, what this basically relates to is being hidden.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ้–ขไฟ‚ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€้š ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:56
So, for example, if I go to a party or an event
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚„ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€
08:59
and I don't want somebody to recognise me, I could wear a 'disguise' โ€“
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ€ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:04
maybe some glasses, a fake beard, not that I need one,
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็œผ้กใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไป˜ใ‘ใฒใ’ใ‚’็”Ÿใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใƒžใƒ•ใƒฉใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:07
a scarf... I'm not sure โ€“ so that people don't recognise me.
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ใ€‚ .. ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ โ€“ ไบบใ€…ใŒ็งใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ.
09:12
Exactly, yes. I mean in... we...
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š
09:15
we hear this word when incredibly famous people like, you know,
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ใ€
09:18
Paul McCartney or Rob have to go out
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ใƒใƒผใƒซใƒปใƒžใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใƒˆใƒ‹ใƒผ ใ‚„ใƒญใƒ–ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆœ‰ๅใชไบบใ€…ใŒๅค–ๅ‡บ
09:22
and they don't want people to recognise them.
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ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใšใ€ไบบใ€…ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใก ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใใชใ„ใจใใซใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:24
Absolutely. Rob... Rob has to completely hide himself,
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚ ใƒญใƒ–... ใƒญใƒ–ใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่บซใ‚’้š ใ—
09:28
so that no โ€“ he can't even leave his house without the...
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆ โ€“
09:31
the paparazzi in front taking photos, can he?
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ๅ‰ใฎใƒ‘ใƒ‘ใƒฉใƒƒใƒใŒ ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ?
09:34
So, he has to wear all these 'disguises'.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ€ใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:36
Yeah. And talking about a 'blessing in disguise',
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ—ใŸ็ฅ็ฆใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ€
09:39
you've got a great example, with Rob.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒญใƒ–ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
09:41
Oh, I do. Oh, Rob. Rob is... he's...
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒญใƒ–ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒ–ใฏโ€ฆ ๅฝผใฏโ€ฆ ๅฝผใฏ
09:44
he's always eating all of the biscuits.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‹ใ€‚
09:47
Like the other... the other week, I took him some biscuits.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ... ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ€ ็งใฏๅฝผใซใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ.
09:51
I took in a plate of biscuits for everybody to eat and he ate them all.
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็งใฏใฟใ‚“ใชใซ้ฃŸในใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ไธ€็šฟ ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅฝผใฏๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:56
He just... he consumed all of them.
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ๅฝผใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ... ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆถˆ่ฒปใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:59
Now, at first I was a little bit upset because it was quite a negative thing:
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ“ใจใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:03
I had these biscuits and then I realised he'd just eaten them all.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใซใ€ ๅฝผใŒๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:06
But then I started to think: 'Well, I'm on a diet,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒ ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ€ใ‚คใ‚จใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
10:09
so actually maybe it's quite a good thing.
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ใฎใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
10:12
Maybe it's a blessing in disguise for my diet.'
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็งใฎ้ฃŸ็”Ÿๆดปใซๅค‰่ฃ…ใ—ใŸ็ฅ็ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:16
Absolutely. And although it sounds like we're being silly,
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚ ใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
10:19
this can be used for both trivial things,
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10:22
like the example we've just given, and also serious ones.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ…ˆใปใฉใฎไพ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบ›็ดฐใชใ“ใจ ใซใ‚‚ใ€ๆทฑๅˆปใชใ“ใจใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
Absolutely.
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚
10:27
OK. Let's get a summary:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:36
Time now, Roy, for a recap of the vocabulary please.
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ใ€‚ใƒญใ‚ค ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใฎ่ฆ็ด„ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:39
Yes, we had 'clamp down' โ€“ act officially to prevent something from happening.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้˜ฒใใŸใ‚ใซๅ…ฌๅผใซ่กŒๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:46
We had 'double down' โ€“ do something in a stronger way than before.
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ไปฅๅ‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:52
And we had 'blessing in disguise' โ€“ something which at first looks bad,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅค‰่ฃ…ใ—ใŸ็ฅ็ฆใ€ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
10:58
but in the end is good.
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ใŒใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใง
11:00
Do not forget to test yourself on this vocabulary.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
11:03
There's a quiz on our website bbclearningenglish.com
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ bbclearningenglish.com ใซใฏใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
11:06
and we are also all over social media.
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ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ ใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใซใ‚‚ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:09
Thanks for joining us. Take care. See you again. Goodbye.
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ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ€‚ ใพใŸใญใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
11:13
Bye!
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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