Ukraine: US tells embassy families to leave: BBC News Review

86,701 views ใƒป 2022-01-25

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
The US orders diplomats' families to leave Ukraine,
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ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใฎไพต็•ฅใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‡ธๅฟตใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚‹ไธญใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใฏๅค–ไบคๅฎ˜ใฎๅฎถๆ— ใซใ‚ฆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ้€€ๅŽปใ‚’ๅ‘ฝใ˜ใŸ
00:04
as concerns of a Russian invasion grow.
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ใ€‚
00:08
Hello, this is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ BBCใƒฉใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:12
I'm Rob and joining me today is Roy. Hello Roy.
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็งใฏใƒญใƒ–ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใซๅŠ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใƒญใ‚คใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒญใ‚คใ€‚
00:16
Hello Rob and hello everybody.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒญใƒ–ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:18
If you would like to test yourself on the vocabulary around this story,
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ใ“ใฎ็‰ฉ่ชžใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆ
00:22
all you need to do is head to our website
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ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ
00:24
bbclearningenglish.com to take a quiz.
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bbclearningenglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ—ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:28
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไปŠใ€ ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ BBC ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎๅ ฑ้“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:53
So, the United States has told families of staff
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใฏ
00:56
who work in embassies in Ukraine to leave.
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ใ‚ฆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒŠใฎๅคงไฝฟ้คจใงๅƒใ่ทๅ“กใฎๅฎถๆ—ใซ้€€ๅŽปใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:00
It has also told its citizens not to travel to Russia.
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ใพใŸใ€ๅ›ฝๆฐ‘ใซใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใธใฎๆธก่ˆชใ‚’ๆŽงใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ๆŒ‡็คบใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:05
This is due to fears that there will be some kind of military action
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใŒใ‚ฆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒŠใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ่ปไบ‹่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ‡ธๅฟตใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹
01:08
by Russia against Ukraine โ€” something that Russia denies.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฆๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:15
And we've got three words and expressions from the news headlines
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ
01:19
that we can use to talk about this story, haven't we?
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่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใจ่กจ็พใŒ 3 ใค ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
01:21
What are those expressions and words please, Roy?
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ใใฎ่กจๆƒ… ใ‚„่จ€่‘‰ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒญใ‚ค?
01:23
Yes, we do. We have 'weighs options', 'fears mount' and 'nonessential staff'.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้‡ใ•ใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๆๆ€–ใฎๅฑฑใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธ่ฆใชใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
So, that's 'weighs options', 'fears mount' and 'nonessential staff'.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œใƒžใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้‡่ฆใงใชใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Well, OK. Let's have a look at our first news headline then please.
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ใพใใ€ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:42
OK. So, our first headline comes from Reuters and it reads:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏ Reuters ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ๆฌกใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹
01:53
So, that's: 'weighs options' โ€” considers value of potential plans.
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:01
OK. So, in the headline, this is a two-word expression.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใง ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ 2 ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
02:04
Now, usually we have an article in there.
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ใ•ใฆใ€้€šๅธธ ใฏใใ“ใซ่จ˜ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:06
For example, 'the': we say 'weigh the options'.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œtheใ€: ใ€Œ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:09
But, because this is a headline, they have removed that.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‰Š้™คใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:12
You can say 'weigh all the options' or 'weigh all options'.
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ใ€Œใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:16
First word in the headline is 'weigh' โ€” W-E-I-G-H.
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่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชž ใฏใ€Œ้‡ใ‚‹ใ€ โ€” W-E-I-G-H.
02:21
Second word: 'options' โ€” O-P-T-I-O-N-S.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ โ€” O-P-T-I-O-N-Sใ€‚
02:25
And it basically means to carefully consider
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„
02:29
the results or outcomes of a plan.
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ใซใ€่จˆ็”ปใฎ็ตๆžœใพใŸใฏ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:32
OK. And I'm familiar with the word 'weigh';
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใ€Œ้‡ใ•ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:35
it's to do with 'weight' usually โ€” about how heavy things are.
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้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ้‡้‡ใ€ใจ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ โ€” ็‰ฉใฎ้‡ใ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:39
So, are we kind of 'weighing up the options'
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ใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒๆคœ่จŽใ€
02:41
and seeing how heavy the options are?
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ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ้‡ใ•ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
02:44
Well... well, not exactly. OK. So, with the word 'weigh',
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“...ใพใ‚ใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€'weigh' ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
02:47
you're talking about measuring how heavy something is,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ้‡ใ•ใ‚’ๆธฌๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:50
so you're considering the 'weight' of something, if you like.
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ใฎใง ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ '้‡้‡' ใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
The 'options' are potential plans.
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใฏๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช่จˆ็”ปใงใ™ใ€‚
02:57
So, what it actually means is that you're considering potential plans
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช่จˆ็”ป
03:01
and their... their potential outcomes.
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ใจใใฎๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
In the terms of the headline, it is saying that
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่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ€
03:06
they are considering the troop 'options'
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ป้šŠใฎใ€Œ
03:08
or the military 'options' with the army that they have.
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ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ปใจใฎ่ปไบ‹็š„ใชใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
And we can also say that we 'weigh consequences'.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ใ€Œ็ตๆžœใ‚’้‡่ฆ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
That's, kind of, looking at the potential results of our actions.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ไธ€็จฎใฎใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช็ตๆžœใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
03:19
Is that right?
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:20
Exactly. So, you say: 'The consequences will be carefully weighed.'
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ไธๅบฆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œ็ตๆžœ ใฏๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆคœ่จŽใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
03:24
And you've absolutely got it right there.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ตถๅฏพ ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:26
It's talking about considering those results.
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ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
Now, 'weigh' is actually a little bit formal.
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ใ•ใฆใ€'weigh' ใฏๅฎŸ้š› ใซใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
03:33
We also have a phrasal verb that means something very similar
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้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใŸๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคๅฅ
03:37
and that is 'weigh up'.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:39
Now, this is a separable phrasal verb,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏๅˆ†้›ขๅฏ่ƒฝใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใช
03:41
so you can 'weigh something up' or 'weigh up something'.
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ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้‡ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้‡ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:46
So, for example, I could 'weigh up' what I'm going to do this weekend.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œๆคœ่จŽใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
In fact, I do. Every Friday, I 'weigh up' what I'm going to do โ€”
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏŽ้€ฑ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ ็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—
03:53
you know, how I'm going to spend my weekend
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œ
03:55
and look at the different possibilities.
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ๆคœ่จŽใ€ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚้€ฑๆœซใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้Žใ”ใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:58
Yeah, you consider your options and, for example, at the end of the day
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ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€1 ๆ—ฅใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
04:02
I 'weigh up' which video game I'm going to play in the evening.
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ใฉใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ  ใ‚’ๅคœใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œๆคœ่จŽใ€ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:05
I'm like: 'Hmmm, shall I play that one? Shall I play that one?'
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็งใฏใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅผพใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
04:07
I 'weigh up my options'.
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็งใฏใ€Œ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
04:09
Hard decisions, eh? Hard decisions.
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใ€‚
04:12
OK. Let's have a summary of that expression:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ็ด„ใ—
04:23
We've talked about many things here on News Review
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ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
04:26
and one of the subjects was a plan to bring live music back
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ใŒใ€ไธป้กŒใฎ1ใคใฏใ€Covidใฎใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณๅพŒใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅพฉๆดปใ•ใ›ใ‚‹่จˆ็”ปใงใ—ใŸ
04:30
after the Covid lockdowns.
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.
04:33
That's a News Review video, but how can we watch that again, Roy?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒญใ‚ค?
04:36
All you need to do is click the link in the description below.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใ€‚
04:40
Thank you. OK.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:42
Let's have a look at your next news headline please.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:45
OK. So, the next headline comes from Fox 29 Philadelphia and it reads:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏ Fox 29 Philadelphia ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ๆฌกใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:57
ย  'Fears mount' โ€” concerns gradually increase.
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ใ€‚
05:01
OK. So, this is a two-word expression.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ 2 ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
05:04
First word: 'fears' โ€” F-E-A-R-S.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ โ€” F-E-A-R-S.
05:08
Second word is a verb: 'mount' โ€” M-O-U-N-T.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚'mount' โ€” M-O-U-N-Tใ€‚
05:12
And it basically means that concerns or worries over a situation are growing.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‡ธๅฟตใ‚„ๅฟƒ้…ใŒ้ซ˜ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
OK. And I'm familiar again with that word 'fears'.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใใฎใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซๅ†ใณๆ…ฃใ‚Œ่ฆชใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
I mean, I have a 'fear': I have a 'fear' of spiders.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ็งใซใฏใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ฏใƒขใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:23
I suppose you could call it a phobia.
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ๆๆ€–็—‡ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:26
Is that the kind of 'fears' we're talking about?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:29
Not... not exactly. Now, a phobia is a general fear of something.
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ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“...ๆญฃ็ขบใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ ๆๆ€–็—‡ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆๆ€–ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:32
It's very terrifying.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:33
What we're talking about with 'fears' in the headline is a concern
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่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฎใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใ€
05:37
or worry over something serious happening.
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ๆทฑๅˆปใชไบ‹ๆ…‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‡ธๅฟตใ‚„ๅฟƒ้…ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
So, you're talking about those 'fears' are increasing.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใŒ้ซ˜ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:44
They're gradually growing.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅพใ€…ใซๆˆ้•ทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:45
Now, that word 'mount' basically means something is increasing or growing.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใฎใ€Œใƒžใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅข—ๅŠ ใพใŸใฏๆˆ้•ทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:52
And we don't always just use it with 'fear';
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅธธใซ ใ€Œๆๆ€–ใ€ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:54
we can also use it with something like exciting... 'excitement'.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใช...ใ€Œ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ€ใชใฉใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:57
So, for example, 'excitement can mount'.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œ่ˆˆๅฅฎใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚‹ใ€ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
06:00
Now, we also use the word 'mounts' as a verb in another way.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œmountsใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ ใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:05
So, for example, if you've got a horse or a bicycle,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ้ฆฌใ‚„่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซ
06:09
when you say you get on the bicycle:
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ไน—ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‚„้ฆฌใซ
06:11
when you get up โ€” again, that idea of 'up' โ€”
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ไน—ใฃใฆ - ๅ†ใณใ€ŒไธŠใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆใง - ใ€Œไน—ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†
06:14
on the bicycle or the horse, you 'mount' the horse.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ฆฌใ€‚
06:18
OK. And also you can say you 'mount' a painting, can't you?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€็ตต็”ปใ‚’ใ€Œใƒžใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใญใ€‚
06:21
When you... when you put a painting up on the wall, you're 'mounting' it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ... ๅฃใซ็ตตใ‚’้ฃพใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œใƒžใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ€ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:25
When you fix it and attach it up on the wall โ€”
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃ ใ—ใฆๅฃใซๅ–ใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ -
06:28
again, that idea maybe there: 'up'.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™๏ผšใ€ŒไธŠใ€ใ€‚
06:30
So, there's also that common theme of 'up'.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ…ฑ้€šใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:33
Great. OK. So, that's 'fears mount'.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œๆๆ€–ใฎๅฑฑใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:35
Thanks for that explanation. Let's have a summary:
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ใใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:45
So, there we were talking about 'fears mount' or 'fears are rising',
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ใ€Œๆๆ€–ใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๆๆ€–ใŒ้ซ˜ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
06:50
but we did a video about the difference
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
06:53
between the words 'raise' and 'rise'.
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ใŒใ€ ใ€ŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€ŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:55
That was English in a Minute.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏEnglish in a Minuteใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:57
How can we watch that again, Roy?
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ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒญใ‚ค?
06:59
OK. So, all you need to do is click the link in the description below.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:04
Great. OK.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:05
Let's have a look at your final headline please.
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ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใช่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:08
OK. So, our next headline comes from the Independent and it reads:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒšใƒณใƒ‡ใƒณใƒˆ็ด™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ๆฌกใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œ
07:20
So, that's 'nonessential staff' โ€” employees who are not necessary
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ใฆใ„
07:25
for critical functions.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:27
Yes. So, this is a two-word expression.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ 2 ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
07:31
First word: 'nonessential' โ€” N-O-N-E-S-S-E-N-T-I-A-L.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œ้žๅฟ…้ ˆใ€ โ€” N-O-N-E-S-S-E-N-T-I-A-L.
07:38
Second word: 'staff' โ€” S-T-A-F-F.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ โ€” S-T-A-F-Fใ€‚
07:42
And it basically refers to employees or workers
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ
07:46
who are not critical for primary functions.
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็š„ใซใ€ไธป่ฆใชๆฉŸ่ƒฝใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ„ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใพใŸใฏๅŠดๅƒ่€…ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:50
OK. And 'nonessential', then, is not necessary, not needed.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ้žๅฟ…้ ˆใ€ ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:54
Does that mean they're not important?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:57
No, not exactly, no.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:59
So, when we refer to the word 'essential',
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œไธๅฏๆฌ ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
08:01
that basically means completely necessary.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:05
So, for example, oxygen is 'essential' for life.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ้…ธ็ด ใฏ็”Ÿๅ‘ฝใซใจใฃใฆใ€Œไธๅฏๆฌ ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:09
I need to breath. Breathing is 'essential'.
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็งใฏๆฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‘ผๅธใฏใ€Œไธๅฏๆฌ ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:12
When we talk about something that is 'nonessential',
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ใ€Œๅฟ…้ ˆใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
08:15
it's โ€” for example, video games.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใจใˆใฐใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:18
I love video games. I talked about them earlier.
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็งใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅ‰ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:20
I love video games, but they're... they're not 'essential';
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็งใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ... ใ€Œๅฟ…้ ˆใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:22
they're 'nonessential'.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œๅฟ…้ ˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€‚
08:24
You know, I can live without playing video games.
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็งใฏ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใชใใฆใ‚‚็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:27
Now, if we talk about 'nonessential staff',
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ€Œ้‡่ฆใงใชใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
08:31
let's consider maybe a cruise ship.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บ่ˆนใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
08:33
So, on a cruise ship there are people that help the ship continue going โ€”
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บ่ˆนใซใฏ ใ€่ˆนใŒ้€ฒใฟ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใŒใ„
08:38
continue on its voyage โ€” and they stop the ship from sinking.
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ใฆใ€่ˆชๆตทใ‚’็ถšใ‘ ใ€่ˆนใŒๆฒˆใ‚€ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:42
Maybe they work in the engine โ€” engine room.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒณใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™โ€” ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒณใƒซใƒผใƒ ใ€‚
08:46
So... but 'nonessential staff' are maybe the people
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰โ€ฆใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œๅฟ…่ฆใฎใชใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใจ ใฏ
08:48
like the entertainers, or something like that.
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ใ€ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒ†ใ‚คใƒŠใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใ€… ใ‹ใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:51
OK. So, you've got the 'essential staff' looking after the safety.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ€Œไธๅฏๆฌ ใชใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:55
'Nonessential': the extra people providing the entertainment
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ใ€Œ้žๅฟ…้ ˆใ€:
08:59
that you could survive without, I suppose.
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ใชใใฆใ‚‚็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅจฏๆฅฝใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ไฝ™่จˆใชไบบใŸใก ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:02
Yeah, exactly. Now, let's look at that word 'staff'.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใพใ•ใซใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใใฎใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:06
So, 'staff' is usually an uncountable noun.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€'staff' ใฏ ้€šๅธธไธๅฏ็ฎ—ๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
09:10
We talk about, for example, in a hospital,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็—…้™ขใงใฏใ€
09:12
all the workers are called 'the hospital staff'.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๅŠดๅƒ่€…ใ‚’ ใ€Œ็—…้™ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
09:15
In this sense, we don't normally say: 'Four staffs,' for example.
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ใ“ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€้€šๅธธใฏ ใ€Œ4 ใคใฎ่ญœ่กจใ€ใชใฉใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:20
If you want to make the word 'staff' countable, we say 'staff members'.
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ใ€Œstaffใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œstaff membersใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:25
So, four 'staff members'.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€4ไบบใฎใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใ€ใ€‚
09:27
Or worker or employee: four 'workers' โ€” four 'employees'.
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ใพใŸใฏๅŠดๅƒ่€…ใพใŸใฏๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“ก: 4 ใคใฎใ€ŒๅŠดๅƒ่€…ใ€ โ€” 4 ใคใฎใ€Œๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใ€ใ€‚
09:33
And going back to the word 'nonessential',
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ใพใŸ ใ€ใ€Œ้žๅฟ…้ ˆใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
09:35
does that just relate to 'staff'? It can relate to other things, can't it?
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹? ใใ‚Œใฏไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
09:38
It can. For example, something that is 'essential' โ€”
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใ€Œๅฟ…้ ˆใ€ใฎไฝ•ใ‹ โ€”
09:41
we can talk about goods: 'nonessential goods'.
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ๅ•†ๅ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œ้žๅฟ…้ ˆใฎๅ•†ๅ“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:44
Food is 'essential' to live.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏ็”Ÿใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œๅฟ…่ฆไธๅฏๆฌ ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:47
Electronics, for example โ€” they're 'nonessential': 'nonessential goods'.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้›ปๅญๆฉŸๅ™จ โ€” ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€Œๅฟ…้ ˆใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Œๅฟ…้ ˆใงใชใ„ๅ•†ๅ“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:52
Got it. OK. Let's have a summary of that expression:
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ใจใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:03
OK. Roy, it's time now for you to recap
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ใ€‚ ใƒญใ‚คใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃ
10:06
the words and expressions we've discussed today.
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ใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใจ่กจ็พ ใ‚’่ฆ็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸ.
10:09
Yes. We had 'weighs options' โ€” considers value of potential plans.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ้‡ใฟไป˜ใ‘ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ โ€” ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช่จˆ็”ปใฎไพกๅ€คใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:15
We had 'fears mount' โ€” concerns gradually increase.
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ใ€Œๆๆ€–ใฎ้ซ˜ใพใ‚Šใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸโ€” ๆ‡ธๅฟตใฏๅพใ€…ใซๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:20
And we had 'nonessential staff' โ€” employees who are not necessary
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ใพใŸใ€้‡่ฆใชๆฉŸ่ƒฝใซ ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใชใ„ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œ้žๅฟ…้ ˆใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€ใŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
10:25
for critical functions.
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ใ€‚
10:27
And don't forget โ€” if you want to test your understanding of these expressions,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
10:32
there's a quiz on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.
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ใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ bbclearningenglish.com ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:37
And that's the place to go to for all our other Learning English resources.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใฎไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่‹ฑ่ชžใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใซ่กŒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™.
10:41
But of course, we're also on social media,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ SNSใ‚‚ใ‚„ใฃใฆ
10:44
so check us out there as well. OK.
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ใพใ™ใฎใงใใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
10:46
Well, that's the end of News Review for today.
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ใงใฏใ€ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฎ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
10:48
Do join us again next week. Bye for now.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใพใŸใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใญใ€‚
10:52
Bye!
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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