How To Use ACTUALLY | Pronunciation & Use in English

164,128 views ใƒป 2019-11-08

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
This lesson is sponsored by The Ladies' Project,
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€
00:03
a unique online community for women learning English
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ2์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ธ The Ladies' Project์—์„œ ํ›„์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:06
as a second language.
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.
00:08
We help women to transform their relationship
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผœ
00:10
to English, to become more comfortable,
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๋ณด๋‹ค ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ 
00:13
more courageous English speakers.
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์šฉ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
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๋“ฑ๋ก์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณง ๋งˆ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Membership costs just $34.99 a month and the link
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๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— $34.99์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉฐ
00:22
is in the description if you want to find out more.
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์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
Well hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:28
I hope you've been having an awesome day so far!
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:31
Today's English lesson is going to be short and sweet.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์งง๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
00:35
I'll go over four different ways that you can use a
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:38
very common, very useful word.
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.
00:41
Actually.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ.
00:43
We'll also practise the pronunciation to help you sound
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๋˜ํ•œ
00:46
more natural and relaxed when you use this word.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
'Actually' is one of those English words that has several
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'Actually'๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜
00:52
different meanings
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00:54
and it can be used in a few different ways
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜
00:57
but it can also be placed in different positions
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
01:00
within an English sentence as well so that can
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01:02
make it seem a little confusing
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01:05
and with many of my students, if
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๋งŽ์€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
01:08
you know, they're a little confused about a word
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๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:10
or a little unsure about how to use it correctly,
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
they tend to avoid it but we don't want to do that.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
There is no need this avoid this word.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
It's an incredibly useful word. Check it out.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์ธ ํ•ด๋ด.
01:23
We can use 'actually' to emphasise a fact,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
01:27
to express surprise, to correct someone politely
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๋†€๋žŒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
01:32
or to change topics in a conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 'actually'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
It is a very, very handy word to know.
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์•Œ์•„๋‘๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Now let's start with the pronunciation 'actually'.
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์ด์ œ '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Technically there are four syllables in this word.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
But when spoken by a native English speaker
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด
01:53
and they say it naturally, the word reduces down
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
01:57
to three syllables.
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์„ธ ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
So the stress is on the first syllable,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋Š” ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:06
it's the strongest sound.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
And in the second syllable, the vowel sound reduces
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:13
down to the schwa, you can hear it with the
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์Šˆ์™€๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“œ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:17
consonant sound.
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.
02:23
And then the last syllable is a short sound.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
The schwa sound is the secret here to natural
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์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:33
pronunciation. It's not
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. ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:38
but
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02:41
It's a really relaxed sound.
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์ •๋ง ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
Actually, check out my lesson about the schwa sound
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
02:47
right here for some extra practice.
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.
02:49
You'll get lots more pronunciation practice
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02:52
if you practise with me out loud during this lesson.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
There's going to be lots of examples so get ready
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:58
to speak out loud.
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ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:00
So there are four different ways that you can use
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:03
the word 'actually' in English sentences
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์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ 'actually'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
and number one is to emphasise a fact
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
03:09
or something that happened.
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์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
It actually takes longer to fly from Melbourne
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฉœ๋ฒ„๋ฅธ์—์„œ
03:15
to Perth than it takes to fly from Perth to Melbourne.
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ํผ์Šค๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํผ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฉœ๋ฒ„๋ฅธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
So I'm using 'actually' here to emphasise a fact.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
It's true.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
The wind direction has quite a significant influence
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ํ’ํ–ฅ์€ ๋น„ํ–‰ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜
03:28
on the flight time so it's much faster
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๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:30
to fly from Perth to Melbourne.
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ํผ์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฉœ๋ฒ„๋ฅธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
I've heard so many different versions of this story,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ 
03:36
I wish I knew what he actually said.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
You know I want the truth, I want to know what he really
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์— ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:43
said at the time. I've only heard from others.
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. ๋‚จ๋“คํ•œํ…Œ๋งŒ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด.
03:46
Do you know Paul?
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ํด์„ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
03:48
We've spoken over the phone
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:50
but we've never actually met.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Have you got an example that you can
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03:54
share in the comments below?
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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:56
I want you to write a sentence, if you can,
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:58
where you're using 'actually' to emphasise a fact.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
Number two, you can use 'actually' to show surprise
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, 'actually'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:07
at something unexpected.
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.
04:10
It looks like my brother actually arrived on time.
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์ œ ๋™์ƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
I'm a little surprised, he's usually late.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
I was so tired I actually fell asleep
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ํƒ์‹œ ๋’ท์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:21
in the back of the taxi.
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.
04:23
Did you hear that they actually sold their house?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง‘์„ ํŒ”์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:26
It's been on the market for ages.
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Now 'actually' can also be used
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์ด์ œ 'actually'๋Š”
04:31
to correct someone politely.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
I don't work for the government.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
I'm self-employed, actually.
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ž์˜์—…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
We're late. The meeting starts at twelve.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜๋Š” 12์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
Actually, think it starts after lunch.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:49
How long has she been living in Sydney?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:51
Actually, she lives in Singapore now.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹ฑ๊ฐ€ํฌ๋ฅด์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Now you can actually use 'actually' to correct yourself
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์ด์ œ '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
which is cool when you make a mistake or you're unsure
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋‚˜
05:03
I'm meeting with them on Thursday.
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚ ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Actually, it might be Friday.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
Can you think of your own example
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05:11
to correct someone politely? If you can,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:14
add it to the comments below so I can check it out soon
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณง ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
And finally,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
05:19
we can use 'actually' to introduce a new topic
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'actually'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœ
05:22
or to add some extra information.
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Actually, I need to ask you
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
05:28
about something before you leave.
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๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:31
I've been meaning to talk about that with you, actually.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:34
So notice how in both of these examples,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜
05:37
when we use 'actually' at the end or at the start
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๋์ด๋‚˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ
05:40
of a sentence, we use a comma
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์‰ผํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:43
and this is really important for your writing but also
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:45
when you're speaking. It also signals a little pause.
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. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
So that was the four ways that you can use 'actually'
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 'actually'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
but I've got a couple of extra tips that I want to share
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 'actually'๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
with you to actually make sure that you're using
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05:59
'actually' correctly
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06:01
because some of my students get a little confused
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06:04
between 'actually' and 'currently'.
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'์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'์™€ 'ํ˜„์žฌ' ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜ผ๋™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Now in English, these are not synonyms.
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
'They actually moved to Tokyo.' is not the same as
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'๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋„์ฟ„๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.'
06:15
'They currently moved to Tokyo.'
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'๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋„์ฟ„๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
In fact, that sentence is completely incorrect.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ‹€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
'Actually' and 'currently' are different.
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'์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'์™€ 'ํ˜„์žฌ'๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
And the last thing that I want to share is 'actually'
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ 'actual'
06:27
and 'actual', they have very similar meanings.
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๊ณผ 'actual'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘˜์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
'Actually' is an adverb, 'actual' is an adjective.
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'์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
Their meanings are similar.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
'Actual' means real or factual
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'Actual'์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
06:41
and it can also be used for emphasis
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๊ฐ•์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„
06:44
but they are used in different positions
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:46
within a sentence.
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.
06:48
So usually the adjective 'actual' is found
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ '์‹ค์ œ'๋Š”
06:52
before the noun.
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๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
This is the actual spot where we met.
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์‹ค์ œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
This is the actual spot where I teach you.
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์ด๊ณณ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ํ˜„์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
Now the adverb 'actually'
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์ด์ œ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ 'actually'๋Š”
07:04
is usually used at the beginning or the end of a sentence
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋
07:07
or before the verb.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
Actually, this is where I film my videos.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ณณ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ฐ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
I actually film them right here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
This is where I film my videos actually.
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์ด๊ณณ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
So I hope you actually learned something this lesson
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
07:25
and that you actually start using this word a little more
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:29
frequently in your English sentences.
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.
07:31
Make it a challenge for this week. How many times
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:34
can you use the word 'actually'?
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'์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:36
Keep it top of mind.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:38
Give this lesson a like and if you're thinking
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
07:41
'Actually, I've got a friend who should really
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'์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ผญ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด
07:44
watch this video.'
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'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
07:45
well, make sure you share it with them.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:48
Here are a couple more lessons to keep you busy.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
I think that you'll actually like this one right here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
I'll see you in there!
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด์ž!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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