Pronounce English Words Correctly! SILENT SYLLABLES ๐Ÿคซ

909,875 views ใƒป 2020-08-27

mmmEnglish


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
You've heard of silent letters in English but what about
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้ป™ๅญ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้ป™ๅญ—ใฏใฉใ†
00:03
silent syllables?
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:06
I'm Emma from mmmEnglish and today we're going to
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็งใฏmmmEnglishใฎEmmaใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:10
practise natural English pronunciation.
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่‡ช็„ถใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
I've got a heap of really common
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ใŽใ“ใกใชใ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๅฑฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:15
everyday English words that you
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00:17
might be pronouncing a little awkwardly.
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ใ€‚
00:20
So we're going to practise the pronunciation of
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ใใ“ใงใ€ๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—
00:22
individual words but we'll also practise these words
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚‚
00:25
in longer sentences, so we can focus on your speaking
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้•ทใ„ๆ–‡็ซ ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฉฑใ™ๆตๆšขใ•ใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
00:28
fluency as well.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:30
So get ready, we're about to dive in!
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใ้ฃ›ใณ่พผใฟใพใ™๏ผ
00:42
So we're talking about syllables today
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
00:45
and just in case you're a little unsure about what that
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‚™ใˆใฆ
00:49
means, this is a unit of pronunciation, it includes
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใฎๅ˜ไฝใง
00:52
a vowel sound and often has some surrounding
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆฏ้ŸณใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใ€
00:56
consonant sounds like cat has one syllable.
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็ŒซใŒ1้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‘จๅ›ฒใฎๅญ้ŸณใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
Healthy has two syllables.
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ใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚ทใƒผใซใฏ2ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:04
Enormous has three syllables and so on
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Enormousใซใฏ3ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:06
but what am I talking about silent syllables for?
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒฌใƒณใƒˆ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
01:10
Let me give you an example of one of the words
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่จ€่‘‰ใฎ1ใคใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:13
that I'm talking about.
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ใ€‚
01:17
How many syllables does it have?
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้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฏใ„ใใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:21
You might have said three and I
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ3ใค่จ€ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็ง
01:24
can't blame you for that at all, it looks like
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›
01:27
there should be three, right?
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ใ‚“ใ€‚3ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:34
But when spoken naturally, native speakers usually
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‡ช็„ถใซ่ฉฑใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏ้€šๅธธ
01:38
reduce the pronunciation of this word
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ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’
01:41
down to just two syllables.
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2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
Natural.
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่‡ช็„ถใ€‚
01:48
And it's the same with naturally.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏๅฝ“็„ถๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
Most of my students will pronounce naturally
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็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏ
01:55
with four syllables right but when a native speaker
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4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใง่‡ช็„ถใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…
01:59
says this word out loud, usually you'll only hear
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ใŒใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ใจใ€้€šๅธธใฏ3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ—ใ‹่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“
02:02
three syllables, naturally.
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ใ€‚
02:09
So I can already hear you asking
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
02:12
"Emma does this mean that every native speaker
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ใ€Œใ‚จใƒžใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒ
02:16
always says 'naturally' with three syllables?"
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ๅธธใซ3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใงใ€Œ่‡ช็„ถใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใงใซ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
No
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ใ„ใ„ใˆ
02:22
but usually we do because it's easier to pronounce
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ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—้€šๅธธใฏใ€็™บ้ŸณใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ„้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎๆ–นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ€
02:25
fewer syllables and it helps us to speak more quickly
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
02:28
so this happens quite a lot.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ ป็นใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
But the problem is that until you hear a native speaker
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…
02:35
say this word,
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ใŒใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใพใงใ€็™บ้Ÿณ
02:37
you can't possibly know about the different
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ใฎ็จฎ้กžใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:40
types of pronunciation, the spelling doesn't change.
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Even if you do hear a native speaker pronounce
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ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…ใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
02:46
all of the syllables,
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02:47
the silent ones that we're talking about today are always
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้™ใ‹ใช
02:52
a reduced syllable, they're very soft,
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้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฏๅธธใซ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒๅฐใ•ใใ€้žๅธธใซๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใ€่‡ช็„ถใซ่ฉฑใ•ใ‚Œ
02:55
they're very hard to hear
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ใฆใ‚‚้žๅธธใซ่žใๅ–ใ‚Šใซใใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
02:57
even when spoken naturally.
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ใ€‚
02:59
So if you want to work on your English accent
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใ
03:01
and sound more relaxed and more natural
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ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆ่‡ช็„ถ
03:04
when you speak English
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ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
03:05
then this video is definitely one to keep watching.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ในใใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:09
All of the words that I'm sharing today are very, very
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŒๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€้žๅธธใซ
03:12
common words, ones that you are already using
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใช
03:15
all the time so make sure that you are able to practise
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ใฎใง
03:19
out loud with me. This is a pronunciation lesson
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ใ€็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅคงๅฃฐใง็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใชใฎใงใ€
03:22
so I expect you
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03:23
to be saying these words and these sentences
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่ชญใฟใชใŒใ‚‰
03:26
out loud as we go through them.
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ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:28
Every.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚ 2้Ÿณ็ฏ€
03:31
Not
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ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:33
Just two syllables.
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ใ€‚
03:39
So you use this pronunciation every time okay?
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซๆฏŽๅ›žใ“ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:43
Once you get the pronunciation down to two syllables,
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็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ€
03:45
it's going to help you to pronounce so many words.
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้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:48
Everyone. Everywhere.
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ใ€‚
03:51
Everything.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใ€‚
03:52
Everyday.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
03:54
Every.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
03:57
Business.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
03:58
Now it really does look like there should be
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ไปŠใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ3ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฏใšใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
04:01
three syllables there right but it's not. It's not
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
04:06
but business.
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ใ€‚
04:10
It's confusing I know. In fact, when I'm trying to
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆททไนฑใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใŒใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅ‡บใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
04:14
write or type this word out, in my head,
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ใ€้ ญใฎไธญใงใ€
04:18
I still think
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็งใฏใพใ 
04:21
to make sure that I get the spelling right and that is after
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ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
04:25
over thirty years of using English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใจใ—ใฆ30ๅนดไปฅไธŠไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸๅพŒ
04:27
as a native English speaker.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:29
So I don't blame you for being a little confused
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่ชžใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
04:32
by this language.
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ใ€‚
04:33
It's business.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
Interest.
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ€‚ 2้Ÿณ็ฏ€
04:39
Not
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ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
04:42
Just two syllables.
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ใ€‚
04:44
Interest.
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ€‚
04:50
Chocolate.
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ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
04:52
All my Filipinas out there this one is for you,
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ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹็งใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒชใƒ”ใƒณไบบใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใŒ
04:55
not
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04:58
but
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05:02
So that last syllable is also really short, both
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ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿญใ„ใฎใง
05:06
vowel sounds in these syllables are really short.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎไธกๆ–นใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿญใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:09
Chocolate.
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ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
05:13
Aspirin.
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ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒ”ใƒชใƒณใ€‚
05:15
So this is another example where it really looks like
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ3ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎไพ‹
05:18
there should be three syllables right.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
It's just two. Aspirin.
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ใŸใฃใŸ2ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒ”ใƒชใƒณใ€‚
05:28
So it's always pronounced this way. Aspirin.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅธธใซใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒ”ใƒชใƒณใ€‚
05:32
Wednesday.
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚
05:33
I mean
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05:35
I know this one really does seem like you should be
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ในใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
05:37
pronouncing three syllables.
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ใ€‚
05:39
It's very clear.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
05:43
But no.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:44
We've got two syllables there
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ใใ“ใซใฏ2ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒ
05:46
and that D is a silent letter
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎDใฏ้ป™ๅญ—ใช
05:49
so there's a lot going on here right?
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ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:52
Wednesday.
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚
05:59
Comfortable.
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ๅฟซ้ฉใ€‚
06:02
So it's not
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฟซ้ฉใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:06
but just
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06:10
comfortable.
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ใ€‚
06:12
And although you may hear the odd
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช
06:15
native speaker saying
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ
06:18
perhaps in the U.S, it's not very common.
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:21
Most native speakers will just reduce it down
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
06:25
and it's the same with this one.
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ใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:26
Vegetable.
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้‡Ž่œใ€‚ 3้Ÿณ็ฏ€
06:28
Not
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ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:30
Just three syllables. Vegetable.
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ใ€‚ ้‡Ž่œใ€‚
06:35
Can I order the vegetable pizza?
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้‡Ž่œใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ 2
06:39
Different
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06:41
not
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้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:47
Just two syllables.
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ใ€‚
06:51
If I were you, I would choose a different colour.
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๅˆฅใฎ่‰ฒใ‚’้ธใถใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:55
Temperature.
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ๆธฉๅบฆใ€‚
06:58
So it's not
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
07:09
What temperature will it be tomorrow?
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใฉใ‚“ใชๆฐ—ๆธฉใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:12
Politically.
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ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใซใ€‚
07:14
Now adverbs like this that end in -ally
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็พๅœจใ€-allyใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‰ฏ่ฉž
07:18
can be a little tricky because they don't
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ใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆๅŒใ˜่ฆๅ‰‡ใซๆบ–ๆ‹ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:20
all follow the same rules
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07:22
but politically has only four syllables. It's not
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ใŒใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใซใฏ4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:29
Just
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07:32
Four syllables.
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ใ€‚
07:34
Politically.
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ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใซใ€‚
07:40
His decision was politically motivated.
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ๅฝผใฎๆฑบๅฎšใฏๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใชๅ‹•ๆฉŸใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:43
Practically.
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็‰นใซใ€‚
07:45
Another very common adverb so it's not
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใชใฎใงใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
07:50
It's just three syllables.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:52
Practically.
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็‰นใซใ€‚
07:58
I've practically finished already!
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฎŸ่ณช็š„ใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ๏ผ
08:01
Now before we move on, let's practise
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ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใ‚€ๅ‰ใซ
08:03
using some of those words in sentences out loud.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใงๆ–‡็ซ ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:07
So you'll see the sentence come up on the screen.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็”ป้ขใซๆ–‡ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:09
Don't worry, I'm going to highlight the words
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏ
08:12
that you need to pay attention to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€
08:14
and I want you to first read it out loud yourself,
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๆœ€ๅˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใงๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่ชญใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€
08:17
then you'll hear me say it so I want you to listen,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่žใ„ใฆๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™
08:21
then repeat again after me. Are you ready?
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ ็งใฎๅพŒใ€‚ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
08:34
On Wednesday, I'm cooking roast
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏใƒญใƒผใ‚นใƒˆ
08:36
chicken with vegetables.
155
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ใƒใ‚ญใƒณใจ้‡Ž่œใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:38
Can you bring your chocolate cake for dessert?
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใซใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:55
I'm interested in every business
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็งใฏใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:58
and I'm comfortable speaking to everyone.
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่ชฐใจใงใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:11
I practically melted, the temperature was so high!
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ๅฎŸ่ณช็š„ใซๆบถใ‘ใฆใ€ๆฐ—ๆธฉใŒใจใฆใ‚‚้ซ˜ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผ
09:15
I wish we visited at a different time of year.
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ๅˆฅใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ่จชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใซใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:25
So now we're moving into a bit of a grey area.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็ฐ่‰ฒใฎ้ ˜ๅŸŸใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:28
All of the words from now on in the lesson have
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ
09:32
two accepted pronunciations
163
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2ใคใฎๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
09:33
so if you are using that extra syllable,
164
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
09:37
you're not wrong.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:38
But most native speakers will use the shorter version
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏ็Ÿญใ„ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
09:41
because it's easier and it allows us to speak quickly.
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็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ€ใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:45
Most of my students though will use the longer version
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏ้•ทใ„ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:48
because having the extra syllable in there
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ“ใซไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
09:51
gives them a little bit of extra space when they're
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ใ€่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹
09:55
when they're speaking - a little bit of extra time.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
But let's try and simplify the sounds a little,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้Ÿณใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ˜็ด”ๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใฟ
10:01
the sounds that you're making when you say these
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใซไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹้Ÿณใ‚’
10:03
words and try and make it a little bit more efficient.
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใซใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:07
Family.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ€‚
10:10
It's a pretty basic word, right?
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ใ‹ใชใ‚ŠๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:12
Probably one of the first ones that you learned.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
10:14
I wonder how you've been pronouncing it all this time.
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ใšใฃใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใชใ€‚
10:18
Have you added that extra syllable or are you just
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ใใฎไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
10:21
using two?
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ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚2ใคใ ใ‘ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:22
You will sometimes hear native speakers pronouncing
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
10:25
family with a little schwa syllable in there.
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ใ€‚
10:29
Family.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ€‚
10:30
Sometimes I say it like this too so it's not wrong.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใ‚‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใฎใง้–“้•ใ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:34
But most of the time,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
10:36
native speakers will reduce it down to just
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ€
10:39
two syllables because it's more efficient. It's simple.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฐกๅ˜ใ ใ€‚
10:47
Most of my family lives in Melbourne.
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็งใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏใƒกใƒซใƒœใƒซใƒณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:49
Now what's awesome is that you can see
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใฎ
10:52
in the phonemic script that the extra schwa sound
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ใฏใ€้Ÿณ็ด ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ—ใƒˆใงใ€ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณ
10:56
is in brackets right which means it's an
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ใŒ่ง’ใ‹ใฃใ“ใงๅ›ฒใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
10:59
optional syllable. So if you use the extra syllable,
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ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
11:03
it is a reduced vowel sound,
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆฏ้ŸณใŒๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŸ้Ÿณใ€
11:06
an unstressed sound that's low in pitch.
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ใคใพใ‚ŠไฝŽ้Ÿณใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎใชใ„้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:10
But you can drop it completely and when we speak
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่ฝใจใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใŒ็ด ๆ—ฉใ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ
11:14
quickly, we do.
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:15
So the syllable becomes silent.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฏ็„ก้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:18
It's like it doesn't exist at all.
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ใพใ‚‹ใงๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:20
Keep an eye out for that schwa symbol in brackets.
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ๆ‹ฌๅผงๅ†…ใฎใใฎschwa่จ˜ๅทใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:24
You'll see it in many of the words that come up
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠ็”ป้ขใซ็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡
11:26
on the screen now.
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ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
11:27
You'll also be able to keep an eye out for it
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11:29
in dictionaries as you're looking up new words
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่พžๆ›ธใงใใ‚Œใ‚’็›ฃ่ฆ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
11:32
like this one.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:34
Listening.
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่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:36
So it's perfectly okay to use three syllables.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใพใฃใŸใๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:39
Listening.
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่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:41
But to make things quick and simple,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
11:44
native speakers will often reduce it down to just
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใใ‚Œใ‚’
11:46
two syllables.
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2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:51
It's the same with travelling.
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ๆ—…่กŒใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:54
So you'll hear
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ใใฎ
11:56
travelling with that extra schwa sound in the middle.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€้€”ไธญใงไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ๆ—…่กŒใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
Travelling.
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ๆ—…่กŒใ€‚
12:01
But to make it more efficient, to speak quickly,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
12:05
reduce it down, cut it out.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:11
I was listening to his story
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็งใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๅฝผใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
12:13
about travelling across Australia.
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ใ€‚
12:17
Literally.
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
12:20
or literally.
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ใพใŸใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
12:22
So it's really common to hear
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
12:24
both of these pronunciations by native speakers.
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ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไธกๆ–นใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:27
Literally with four syllables
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š4้Ÿณ็ฏ€
12:30
and literally with three.
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ใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ€‚
12:32
So it's more common to hear the four-syllable version
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’่žใใฎใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง
12:35
in American English and that's to do with
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12:38
specific pronunciation features in that accent.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็™บ้ŸณๆฉŸ่ƒฝใจ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:43
So you'll hear literally
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
12:46
with that flap T sound right? It sounds more like a D.
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ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—Tใฎ้Ÿณใงๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ Dใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:57
Very short vowel sounds. Literally.
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้žๅธธใซ็Ÿญใ„ๆฏ้ŸณใŒ้ณดใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
13:01
In the UK, it's more common to hear the
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’่žใใฎใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„
13:04
three-syllable version.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:09
And that's because of that more pronounced
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ก•่‘—ใช
13:11
T sound right? That's a feature of their accent.
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Tใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใ›ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎ็‰นๅพดใงใ™ใ€‚
13:15
Literally.
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
13:17
And here in Australia, we literally use both versions.
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใงใฏใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šไธกๆ–นใฎใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:21
Literally!
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š๏ผ
13:23
Because we also use the flap T too.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—Tใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
13:26
So you can take your pick here.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ธๆŠžใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:28
Actually.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€‚
13:31
So you'll hear actually
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›
13:35
with four syllables
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ใซใฏ4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใง่žใ“ใˆ
13:37
but actually is way easier with three right,
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13:41
as long as you can make that CH sound easily.
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€CHใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ้ณดใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:45
If it's a little tricky for you, you might prefer
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
13:48
to keep four syllables.
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ใ€‚
13:51
Actually.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€‚
13:54
Actually, I was in Melbourne last year.
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ๅฎŸใฏๅŽปๅนดใƒกใƒซใƒœใƒซใƒณใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:57
Favourite.
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ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใ€‚
13:58
So instead of
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ใงใฏใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใชใใ€
14:04
It's easier, it's faster
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14:06
to use two syllables so why would you use three?
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2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ้€Ÿใ„ใฎใซใ€ใชใœ3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
14:10
Memory.
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ใƒกใƒขใƒชใƒผใ€‚
14:11
So like favourite,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
14:13
both types of pronunciation are common.
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ไธกๆ–นใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ็™บ้ŸณใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:16
Memory
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14:17
with that little extra schwa syllable in the middle.
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็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹่จ˜ๆ†ถใ€‚
14:21
Memory or memory.
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ใƒกใƒขใƒชใพใŸใฏใƒกใƒขใƒชใ€‚
14:26
What's your favourite memory from childhood?
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ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:29
Camera.
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ€‚
14:30
So this is another favourite word
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
14:33
for native English speakers to shorten.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
14:35
Camera.
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ€‚
14:37
Two syllables only. Many of my students will say
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2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎใฟใ€‚ ็งใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฎๅคšใใฏ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
14:43
but
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ใŒใ€
14:44
camera is definitely much more natural.
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่‡ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
14:47
Camera.
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ€‚
14:51
Restaurant.
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้ฃฒ้ฃŸๅบ—ใ€‚
14:54
So this word is very commonly pronounced with four
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใฏ4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใพใŸใฏ5้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใงใ•ใˆ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œ
14:57
or even five syllables in other languages.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:00
French, Spanish,
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ€
15:02
Italian, German,
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ข่ชžใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„่ชžใ€
15:04
even Japanese.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใ€‚
15:06
But in English, you will hear native speakers
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผ
15:10
reduce that down to just two.
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ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’2ใคใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใฎใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
15:12
Restaurant.
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้ฃฒ้ฃŸๅบ—ใ€‚ ้€šใ‚Šใ‚„
15:16
which is very quick and easy right
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15:19
unless you have trouble with that STR consonant sound
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่‹ฆๅŠดใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใฎSTRๅญ้Ÿณใฎ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใŒใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ฟ…้€Ÿใง็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚้žๅธธใซ
15:24
like in street and struggle,
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15:27
it can be tricky to have so many consonants together so
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ๅคšใใฎๅญ้Ÿณใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
15:31
if you find that a little tricky,
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
15:34
stick with restaurant.
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ใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซๅ›บๅŸทใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:38
Try this one with me.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:40
I think they allow cameras in the restaurant
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
15:43
but you can't take them into the show afterwards.
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅพŒใงใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใซๆŒใก่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:46
Average.
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ๅนณๅ‡ใ€‚
15:52
If you're a native English speaker
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชž
15:54
and you use the three-syllable version,
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ใจใ—ใ€3้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
15:56
please let me know about it in the comments
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆ
15:58
and tell me where you're from
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16:00
because it sounds so odd to me to hear average.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅนณๅ‡ใ‚’่žใใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅ‡บ่บซๅœฐใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:05
I'm sure there must be somewhere where they
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใซ้•ใ„ใชใ„ใจ็งใฏ็ขบไฟกใ—
16:07
pronounce it that way.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:08
Much more common to hear average, two syllables only.
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ๅนณๅ‡็š„ใช2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎใฟใ‚’่žใใฎใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:12
Average.
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ๅนณๅ‡ใ€‚
16:15
Miserable.
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ๆƒจใ‚ใ€‚
16:18
So it looks like there should be four syllables,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€4้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใŒใ€
16:23
but we just shorten it to miserable.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‚ฒๆƒจใชใ‚‚ใฎใซ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:27
This miserable weather is average for this time of year!
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ใ“ใฎๆ‚ฒๆƒจใชๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใฎๅนณๅ‡ใงใ™๏ผ
16:32
Conference.
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ไผš่ญฐใ€‚
16:35
So again, if this word is similar in your native language,
301
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใง้กžไผผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ“ใง
16:39
you might be used to pronouncing that extra
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ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ
16:42
syllable in there.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:46
The little schwa.
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ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใ€‚
16:47
But in naturally spoken English, conference
305
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‡ช็„ถใซ่ฉฑใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไผš่ญฐ
16:51
is much, much more common.
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ใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:54
Conference.
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ไผš่ญฐใ€‚
16:58
Several.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ€‚
17:00
So you might hear
309
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
17:02
again with a little schwa syllable in there.
310
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ใ€ใใ“ใซๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:06
Several.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ€‚
17:07
This is a really handy word actually,
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:09
it's used to refer to an
313
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17:11
imprecise number, not an exact number of things
314
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ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ•ฐใ‚„ไบบใฎๆ•ฐใงใฏใชใใ€ไธๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ•ฐใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคšใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
17:16
or of people so it's not a really large amount but it is
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17:20
greater than two so if
316
1040960
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2ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใ„ใฎใงใ€
17:23
you don't want to be specific, it's a great word to know.
317
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใ—ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใจใ„ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:26
But it's very natural to just use several instead.
318
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‡ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
17:32
There are several international speakers
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ไผš่ญฐใงใฏๆ•ฐไบบใฎๅ›ฝ้š›็š„ใช่ฌ›ๆผ”่€…ใŒ
17:34
speaking at the conference.
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่ฌ›ๆผ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:37
Separate.
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ๅˆฅใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž
17:38
Now this one is a little tricky because there is a clear
322
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separateใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžseparateใฎ้–“ใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใช็™บ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™
17:42
pronunciation difference between the verb separate
323
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17:47
and the adjective separate.
324
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ใ€‚
17:50
I go into that in much more detail in this lesson up
325
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
17:54
here, the pronunciation between the verb
326
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ใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉž
17:56
and the adjective so check it out later if you want to.
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ใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ้–“ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ๅพŒใง็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:59
But you may hear a difference in the
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—
18:02
pronunciation of the adjective form,
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ใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ€
18:04
separate or separate.
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ๅˆฅใ€…ใ‹ๅˆฅใ€…ใ‹ใ‚’่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:08
Separate.
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ๅˆฅใ€‚
18:12
Very very slight.
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้žๅธธใซใ‚ใšใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:14
Catholic.
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ใ‚ซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
18:15
This one's tricky because of that TH sound right.
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THใฎ้ŸณใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ THใจLใฎๅญ้Ÿณใฎ้–“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
18:19
You might find it easier to keep that extra schwa sound,
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ใ€ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜
18:22
that extra syllable in there
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ใชๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
18:25
between the TH and the L consonant sound.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:29
So this one I understand if you
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
18:32
having a little bit of trouble with it but you'll hear
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ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
18:35
Catholic
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ใ‚ซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ
18:37
three syllables
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3้Ÿณ็ฏ€
18:39
or Catholic.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
18:43
Shorten it right down to just two.
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ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ2ใคใซ็Ÿญใใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:46
There are several buildings constructed
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18:48
by the catholic church in the fifteenth century.
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15ไธ–็ด€ใซใ‚ซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏๆ•™ไผšใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅปบ่จญใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅปบ็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง็™บ้Ÿณ
18:51
Now it can be a little tricky to realise if you're
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:54
pronouncing these words one way or the
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18:57
other so what I encourage you to do
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:59
is to check the description box down below,
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19:02
I've added all of these words so that you can
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ€ไฝœๆˆใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ้ †็•ชใง
19:06
make your own recording of yourself
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19:08
reading them aloud
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ๅฃฐใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่ชญใ‚“ใ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้Œฒ้Ÿณ
19:10
in that order.
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ใ€‚
19:11
Then you'll be able to compare them to the way
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ๆฌกใซใ€
19:13
that I'm pronouncing them in this video.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง็งใŒ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใจๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:16
So I'm going to read them out loud one more time,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๅคงๅฃฐใง่ชญใฟไธŠใ’ใฆ
19:19
one at a time so that you can listen back
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
19:22
to your recording and compare it to mine
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้Œฒ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’็งใฎใ‚‚ใฎใจๆฏ”่ผƒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™
19:25
alright? So this is your homework task.
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ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎฟ้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
19:27
Natural.
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่‡ช็„ถใ€‚
19:30
Every.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
19:32
Business.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
19:35
Interest.
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ€‚
19:38
Chocolate.
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ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
19:40
Aspirin.
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ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒ”ใƒชใƒณใ€‚
19:43
Wednesday.
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚
19:45
Comfortable.
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ๅฟซ้ฉใ€‚
19:48
Vegetable.
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้‡Ž่œใ€‚
19:50
Different.
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้•ใ†ใ€‚
19:53
Temperature.
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ๆธฉๅบฆใ€‚
19:55
Politically.
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ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใซใ€‚
19:57
Practically.
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็‰นใซใ€‚
20:00
Family.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ€‚
20:02
Listening.
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่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:05
Travelling.
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ๆ—…่กŒใ€‚
20:07
Literally.
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
20:10
Actually.
377
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€‚
20:13
Favourite.
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ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใ€‚
20:15
Memory.
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ใƒกใƒขใƒชใƒผใ€‚
20:18
Camera.
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ€‚
20:20
Restaurant.
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้ฃฒ้ฃŸๅบ—ใ€‚
20:23
Average.
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ๅนณๅ‡ใ€‚
20:25
Miserable.
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ๆƒจใ‚ใ€‚
20:28
Conference.
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ไผš่ญฐใ€‚
20:30
Several.
385
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ€‚
20:33
Separate.
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ๅˆฅใ€‚
20:36
Catholic.
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ใ‚ซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
20:38
As I said at the start of this video, pronouncing the
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใง่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
20:41
extra syllable in all of these words
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใงไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
20:43
is no big deal at all.
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ใฏใ€ใพใฃใŸใๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:45
You'll still be understood
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
20:47
and of course, that's the most important aspect
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œ
20:49
of communicating in English, right?
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ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชๅด้ขใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
20:52
This lesson was really about helping you
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ
20:54
to be more efficient with your language,
395
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใซใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ™
20:57
to help you speed up,
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ใจใใซใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ€
20:59
sound more natural and relaxed as you speak.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใงใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ
21:02
Let me know if you've got any questions or comments
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ไธ‹ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
21:05
about this lesson down below and then
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21:07
come and join me
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21:09
in there, right there in that lesson.
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ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใ™ใใใ“ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
21:11
I'll see you in there!
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ใใกใ‚‰ใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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