Titus Kaphar: Can beauty open our hearts to difficult conversations? | TED

44,647 views ใƒป 2020-07-24

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jiyoung Yoo ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jungmin Hwang
00:13
I believe there is beauty
0
13325
2904
์†Œ์™ธ๋˜์–ด์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฑด
00:16
in hearing the voices of people who haven't been heard.
1
16253
4241
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
["Drawing the Blinds," 2014]
2
20518
1899
["๋ธ”๋ผ์ธ๋“œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ," 2014]
["์ œ๋กฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ (์•„์ŠคํŒ”ํŠธ์™€ ๋ถ„ํ•„) III," 2014]
00:23
["The Jerome Project (Asphalt and Chalk) III," 2014]
3
23017
2525
00:25
[Beneath an Unforgiving Sun (From A Tropical Space)," 2020]
4
25566
2911
["์ง€๋…ํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜ (์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ)," 2020]
์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
That's a complex idea,
5
28501
1220
00:29
because the things that must be said are not always lovely.
6
29745
5661
๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ํŽธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
00:35
But somehow,
7
35430
1533
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋“ 
00:37
if they're reflective of truth,
8
37947
2745
์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:40
I think, fundamentally, that makes them beautiful.
9
40716
5247
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
(์Œ์•…)
00:47
(Music)
10
47126
4218
00:53
There's the aesthetic beauty of the work
11
53574
4151
์ œ ์ž‘์—…์—๋Š” ๋•Œ๋ก  ํŠธ๋กœ์ด ๋ชฉ๋งˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:57
that in some cases functions as more of a Trojan horse.
12
57749
4262
์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
It allows one to open their hearts to difficult conversations.
13
62487
6646
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ค ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
01:09
Maybe you feel attracted to the beauty,
14
69704
5589
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์— ์ด๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
01:15
and while compelled by the technique,
15
75317
4312
ํ…Œํฌ๋‹‰์ด๋‚˜
01:19
the color,
16
79653
1160
์ƒ‰๊ฐ,
01:20
the form or composition,
17
80837
2150
ํ˜•์‹ ํ˜น์€ ๊ตฌ๋„์— ๋ˆˆ๊ธธ์„ ๋บ๊ธด ์™€์ค‘์—
01:23
maybe the difficult conversation sneaks up.
18
83011
2492
๊ณจ์น˜ ์•„ํ”ˆ ๋…ผ์˜๋กœ ์Šฌ๋ฉฐ์‹œ ๋น ์ ธ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
01:25
["Billy Lee and Ona Judge Portraits in Tar," 2016]
19
85907
2578
["ํƒ€๋ฅด์— ๋ฎ์ธ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์˜ค๋‚˜ ์ €์ง€์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”," 2016]
01:28
I really taught myself how to paint
20
88509
2995
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑด
01:31
by spending time at museums
21
91528
3346
๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉฐ
01:34
and looking at the people that --
22
94898
3322
๊ฑฐ์žฅ์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„
01:38
the artists, rather -- that I was told were the masters.
23
98244
4181
๊ด€์ฐฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Looking at the Rembrandts ["The Night Watch"],
24
103096
2362
๋ ˜๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ ["์•ผ๊ฒฝ"],
01:45
Renoir ["Luncheon of the Boating Party"],
25
105482
1961
๋ฅด๋ˆ„์•„๋ฅด ["๋ณดํŠธ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ์˜ ์˜ค์ฐฌ"],
01:47
Manet ["Luncheon on the Grass"],
26
107467
1558
๋งˆ๋„ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ["ํ’€๋ฐญ ์œ„์˜ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹์‚ฌ"],
01:49
it becomes quite obvious
27
109049
1319
๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:50
that if I'm going to learn how to paint a self-portrait
28
110392
3245
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ด์„œ
01:53
by studying those people,
29
113661
2148
์žํ™”์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ
01:55
I'm going to be challenged
30
115833
1965
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
01:57
when it comes to mixing my skin
31
117822
3376
์ €๋‚˜ ์ œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰์„
02:01
or mixing the skin of those people in my family.
32
121222
3243
ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
There's literally formulas written down historically
33
124812
4054
๋ฐฑ์ธ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
02:08
to tell me how to paint white skin --
34
128890
2871
๊ทธ์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
what colors I should use for the underpainting,
35
131785
2670
๋ฐ‘์น ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:14
what colors I should use for the impasto highlights --
36
134479
3555
๋ฐ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ณต์‹ํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:18
that doesn't really exist for dark skin.
37
138058
3197
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋‘์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
It's not a thing.
38
141609
1262
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ์—†์–ด์š”.
02:22
It's not a thing
39
142895
1393
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
02:24
because the reality is, our skin wasn't considered beautiful.
40
144312
5655
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ํ˜„์‹ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
02:31
The picture, the world that is represented in the history of paintings
41
151079
5644
ํšŒํ™”์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฌํ˜„ํ•ด์˜จ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ƒ์—
02:36
doesn't reflect me.
42
156747
2276
์ €๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
It doesn't reflect the things that I value in that way,
43
159047
5049
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ˆ์š”.
02:44
and that's the conflict that I struggle with so frequently,
44
164120
3917
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ์ˆœ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
is, I love the technique of these paintings,
45
168061
4657
์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํšŒํ™” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์˜ ํ…Œํฌ๋‹‰์„
02:52
I have learned from the technique of these paintings,
46
172742
2733
๋™๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตํ˜€์™”์ง€๋งŒ
02:55
and yet I know that they have no concern for me.
47
175499
5627
์ •์ž‘ ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ €๋Š” ์•ˆ์ค‘์—๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
And so there are so many of us who are amending this history
48
181825
6016
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๋Š” ์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
in order to simply say we were there.
49
187865
2615
๊ทธ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
03:11
Because you couldn't see doesn't mean we weren't there.
50
191425
3373
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
03:14
We have been there.
51
194822
1201
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์—๋„
03:16
We have been here.
52
196047
1460
์ €๊ณณ์—๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
We've continued to be seen as not beautiful,
53
198173
4522
์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธ์ข…์ด ๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์น˜๋ถ€ํ•ด ์™”์ฃ .
03:23
but we are,
54
203885
1794
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ 
03:25
and we are here.
55
205703
1408
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
So many of the things that I make
56
207500
3629
์ œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ํž˜์„ ์‹ฃ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š”
03:31
end up as maybe futile attempts to reinforce that idea.
57
211153
5826
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ—›๋œ ์‹œ๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:37
["Drawing the Blinds," 2014]
58
217003
2049
["๋ธ”๋ผ์ธ๋“œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ," 2014]
03:39
["Seeing Through Time," 2018]
59
219588
2069
["์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฟฐ๋šซ์–ด ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ธฐ," 2018]
03:42
Even though I've had the Western training,
60
222009
6039
๋น„๋ก ์„œ๊ตฌ์‹ ํšŒํ™” ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์™”์ง€๋งŒ
03:48
my eye is still drawn to the folks who look like me.
61
228072
4222
์ œ ๋ˆˆ๊ธธ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” ๊ฑด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ €์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
And so sometimes in my work,
62
232318
2156
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋•Œ๋ก  ์ œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋“ค์„
03:54
I have used strategies like whiting out the rest of the composition
63
234498
5812
ํฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
in order to focus on the character who may go unseen otherwise.
64
240334
5256
๋ชป ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
04:06
I have cut out other figures from the painting,
65
246169
5498
ํšŒํ™” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ์˜ค๋ ค๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
04:11
one, to either emphasize their absence,
66
251691
2640
์ฒซ์งธ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ถ€์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ฐํ•ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•จ์ด๊ณ ,
04:14
or two, to get you to focus on the other folks in the composition.
67
254355
5722
๋‘˜์งธ๋กœ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋ˆˆ์—ฌ๊ฒจ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
04:20
["Intravenous (From a Tropical Space)," 2020]
68
260101
2121
["๋ง๊ฑฐ (์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ)," 2020]
04:22
So "The Jerome Project," aesthetically, draws on hundreds of years
69
262246
4999
"์ œ๋กฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ"๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์นœ
04:27
of religious icon painting,
70
267269
3640
์ข…๊ต ์„ฑํ™”์˜ ํ˜•์‹์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฐ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
["The Jerome Project (My Loss)," 2014]
71
270933
1915
["์ œ๋กฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ (๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ์‹ค)," 2014]
04:32
a kind of aesthetic structure that was reserved for the church,
72
272872
7000
๊ตํšŒ์™€ ์„ฑ์ž๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์“ฐ์˜€๋˜ ํ˜•์‹์„
์ €๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์…ˆ์ด์ฃ .
04:39
reserved for saints.
73
279896
1795
04:41
["Madonna and Child"]
74
281715
1003
["์„ฑ๋ชจ์ž์ƒ"]
04:42
["Leaf from a Greek Psalter and New Testament"]
75
282742
2193
["๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹œํŽธ๊ณผ ์‹ ์•ฝ์„ฑ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ทŒ๋œ ๋‚ฑ์žฅ"]
["์ „๋Šฅ์ž ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜"]
04:44
["Christ Pantocrator"]
76
284959
1083
์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ํ˜•์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•์ œ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒ๊ตฌ๋ผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
04:46
It's a project that is an exploration of the criminal justice system,
77
286066
3992
04:51
not asking the question "Are these people innocent or guilty?",
78
291319
4252
์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ์ฃ„์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌด์ฃ„์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
04:55
but more, "Is this the way that we should deal with our citizens?"
79
295595
5041
์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ณผ์—ฐ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
I started a body of work,
80
301282
1996
์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋Š”
05:03
because after being separated from my father
81
303302
3289
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€
05:06
for almost 15 years,
82
306615
2676
๊ฑฐ์˜ 15๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€
05:09
I reconnected with my father, and ...
83
309315
3905
์žฌํšŒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I really didn't know how to make a place for him in my life.
84
314790
4446
๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
As with most things I don't understand,
85
319260
3369
์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ ํ’€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ œ ์Šต๊ด€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
05:22
I work them out in the studio.
86
322653
2143
์ž‘์—…์‹ค์— ์•‰์•„ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
05:25
And so I just started making these portraits of mug shots,
87
325406
3748
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฉ์˜์ž ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
starting because I did a Google search for my father,
88
329178
3994
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€์— ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:33
just wondering what had happened over this 15-year period.
89
333196
2873
๋„๋Œ€์ฒด 15๋…„๊ฐ„ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:36
Where had he gone?
90
336093
1462
์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
05:37
And I found his mug shot, which of course was of no surprise.
91
337579
3423
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์šฉ์˜์ž ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
05:41
But I found in that first search 97 other Black men
92
341026
5029
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์—์„œ
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ‘์ธ 97๋ช…์˜
05:46
with exactly the same first and last name,
93
346079
2213
05:48
and I found their mug shots, and that -- that was a surprise.
94
348316
3741
์šฉ์˜์ž ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณค ์ƒ์ƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
And not knowing what to do,
95
352081
2253
๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ ์ฑ„
05:54
I just started painting them.
96
354358
1753
๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Initially, the tar was a formula that allowed me to figure out
97
357003
4277
์ฒ˜์Œ์— ํƒ€๋ฅด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑด
์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ๊ธˆ๋˜์–ด ํ—ˆ๋น„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
how much of these men's life had been lost to incarceration.
98
361304
4227
06:05
But I gave up that,
99
365555
2168
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ,
06:07
and the tar became far more symbolic
100
367747
2898
ํƒ€๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
06:10
as I continued,
101
370669
1609
๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
because what I realized is
102
372302
1256
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
06:13
the amount of time that you spend incarcerated is just the beginning
103
373582
3539
๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทธ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์—ฌ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
06:17
of how long it's going to impact the rest of your life.
104
377145
2944
๊ณ ์ž‘ ์‹œ์ž‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
06:20
So in terms of beauty within that context,
105
380113
3826
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
06:25
I know from my friend's family
106
385050
3562
์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘
06:28
who have been incarcerated,
107
388636
2103
๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ํˆฌ์˜ฅ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:30
who are currently incarcerated,
108
390763
2296
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํˆฌ์˜ฅ๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์•„๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
06:33
folks want to be remembered.
109
393083
1581
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
Folks want to be seen.
110
395587
2393
์ง€์ผœ๋ด ์ฃผ๊ธธ ์›ํ•ด์š”.
06:38
We put people away for a long time,
111
398004
3363
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆํ•  ๋•Œ
06:41
in some cases,
112
401391
1289
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—”
06:42
for that one worst thing that they've done.
113
402704
2192
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅธ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์•…ํ–‰ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
So to a degree,
114
404920
2049
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€
06:46
it's a way of just saying,
115
406993
3885
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
"I see you.
116
410902
1373
"๋‚œ ๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด.
06:52
We see you."
117
412299
1205
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด."
06:54
And I think that, as a gesture,
118
414274
3756
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ€
06:58
is beautiful.
119
418761
1188
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
In the painting "Behind the Myth of Benevolence,"
120
421052
2309
"์„ ์˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ „์„ค ๋’ค์— ๊ฐ์ถฐ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ" ์ด๋ž€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ๋Š”
07:03
there's almost this curtain of Thomas Jefferson
121
423385
4879
ํ† ๋จธ์Šค ์ œํผ์Šจ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ง„ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ปคํŠผ์ด ๊ฑทํžˆ๋ฉด์„œ
07:08
painted and pulled back to reveal a Black woman who's hidden.
122
428288
6316
๊ฐ€๋ ค์กŒ๋˜ ํ‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
07:15
This Black woman is at once Sally Hemings,
123
435358
4143
์ด ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ ํ—ค๋ฐ์Šค์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:19
but she's also every other Black woman
124
439525
3291
๋ชฌํ‹ฐ์ฒผ๋กœ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ๋กœ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด๋“ค,
07:22
who was on that plantation Monticello
125
442840
3470
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„
07:26
and all the rest of them.
126
446334
1695
๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
The one thing we do know about Thomas Jefferson
127
448053
2779
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ† ๋จธ์Šค ์ œํผ์Šจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:30
is that he believed in liberty,
128
450856
1728
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์‹ ๋ด‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
maybe more strongly than anyone who's ever written about it.
129
454226
3728
์•„๋งˆ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ€์„ ์จ๋ณธ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„์š”.
07:37
And if we know that to be true, if we believe that to be true,
130
457978
3081
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:41
then the only benevolent thing to do in that context
131
461083
4106
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๋•์€
07:45
would be to extend that liberty.
132
465213
3066
์ด ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
And so in this body of work,
133
468821
1805
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ
07:50
I use two separate paintings
134
470650
4495
๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด
07:55
that are forced together on top of one another
135
475169
5168
์ธ์œ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒน์ณ์ง„ ๊ฑธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
08:00
to emphasize this tumultuous relationship between Black and white
136
480361
6947
์ด ๊ตฌ๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ‘์ธ๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ด ๊ฒฉ๋™์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ
08:07
in these compositions.
137
487332
1577
๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
And so, that --
138
488933
1855
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
์ด ๋Œ€๋น„๋ฅผ,
08:11
that contradiction,
139
491603
1807
08:13
that devastating reality that's always behind the curtain,
140
493434
4550
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ปคํŠผ ๋’ค์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค์กŒ๋˜ ์ด ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ํ˜„์‹ค์„,
08:18
what is happening in race relations in this country --
141
498008
5020
์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์ธ์ข… ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์„
08:24
that's what this painting is about.
142
504212
2805
์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
The painting is called "Another Fight for Remembrance."
143
510947
3603
์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ์€ "๊ธฐ์–ต๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ธ์›€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
The title speaks to repetition.
144
514923
2175
์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ ๋˜ํ’€์ด๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์•ˆ,
08:37
The title speaks to the kind of violence against Black people
145
517122
6747
์ฆ‰ ํ‘์ธ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์žํ–‰๋˜์–ด์˜จ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์˜ ํญ๋ ฅ์„
08:43
by the police
146
523893
2343
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
that has happened and continues to happen,
147
526260
2706
์ด์ „์—๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ ,
08:48
and we are now seeing it happen again.
148
528990
3027
ํ˜„์žฌ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
08:52
The painting is sort of editorialized as a painting about Ferguson.
149
532566
6955
์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ํผ๊ฑฐ์Šจ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒํ™”์  ๋…ผ์„ค์ด๋ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
It's not not about Ferguson,
150
539545
2499
์ด๋Š” ํผ๊ฑฐ์Šจ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
09:03
but it's also not not about Detroit,
151
543304
5124
๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ,
09:08
it's also not not about Minneapolis.
152
548452
4193
๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์• ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
The painting was started because
153
552669
2983
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋Š”
09:16
on a trip to New York
154
556989
1774
๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
to see some of my own art with my brother,
155
560128
2754
๋‚จ๋™์ƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
as we spent hours walking in and out of galleries,
156
563815
3263
๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆํŒŽ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€
09:27
we ended the day by being stopped by an undercover police car
157
567102
6458
์ž ์ž… ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ฐจ์˜ ์ œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
in the middle of the street.
158
573584
1477
๊ธธ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์„œ
09:35
These two police officers with their hands on their gun
159
575085
3089
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋‘ ๋ช…์ด ์†์— ์ด์„ ๋“ค๊ณ 
09:38
told us to stop.
160
578198
1171
๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ นํ•œ ๋’ค
09:39
They put us up against the wall.
161
579393
1959
์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
They accused me of stealing art
162
581376
2628
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ›”์น˜๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ์š”.
09:44
out of a gallery space where I was actually exhibiting art.
163
584028
4164
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „์‹œ๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
09:48
And as they stood there with their hands on their weapons,
164
588868
3030
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์— ์†์„ ๋–ผ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„ ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
09:51
I asked the police officer what was different about my citizenship
165
591922
4609
์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
09:56
than that of all of the other people
166
596555
3226
๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ถŒ๊ณผ
09:59
who were not being disturbed in that moment.
167
599805
3886
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
He informed me that they had been following us for two hours
168
604238
3563
๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋‹ค๋…”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
10:07
and that they had been getting complaints about Black men,
169
607825
4559
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ‘์ธ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ์›์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
two Black men walking in and out of galleries.
170
612408
2736
๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ๋‘ ํ‘์ธ ๋‚จ์ž์š”.
10:16
That painting is about the reality,
171
616050
3465
์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ˜„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
that it's not a question
172
620889
1760
์ด๊ฑด
10:23
of if this is going to happen again,
173
623872
3751
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€์˜ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ,
10:28
it's a question of when.
174
628419
1660
์–ธ์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
This most recent body of work is called "From a Tropical Space."
175
632695
3534
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ "์—ด๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ" ๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
This series of paintings is about Black mothers.
176
636253
4152
์ด ์—ฐ์ž‘์€ ํ‘์ธ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ,
10:40
The series of paintings takes place in a supersaturated,
177
640429
5840
๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„์—, ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ดˆํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ
10:46
maybe surrealist world,
178
646293
1993
๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
not that far from the one we live in.
179
648310
3558
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
10:51
But in this world,
180
651892
1526
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์† ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ
10:53
the children of these Black women
181
653442
3097
ํ‘์ธ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๋…€๋“ค์€
10:57
are disappearing.
182
657703
1214
์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
What this work is really about is the trauma,
183
661335
3069
์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
the things that Black women and women of color in particular
184
665475
3560
ํŠนํžˆ ํ‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
11:09
in our community
185
669059
1167
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ
11:10
have to struggle through in order to set their kids out
186
670250
4616
์ž๋…€๋“ค์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒช๋Š”
11:14
on the path of life.
187
674890
1410
๊ณ ๋‚œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
11:17
What's encouraging for me
188
677701
2307
์ €๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
11:20
is that this practice of mine
189
680032
4884
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
11:24
has given me the opportunity
190
684940
2870
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ๋…„๋“ค๊ณผ
11:27
to work with young people in my community.
191
687834
3778
ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
I'm quite certain the answers are not in me,
192
691636
3202
์ €๋Š” ๋‹ต์ด ์ œ ์•ˆ์— ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ž˜ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
but if I'm hopeful at all,
193
694862
1530
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ง์„ ํ’ˆ์ž๋ฉด,
11:36
it's that they may be in them.
194
696416
2214
๊ทธ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
"NXTHVN" is a project that started about five years ago.
195
699209
4284
"๋„ฅ์ŠคํŠธํ—ค์ด๋ธ"์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 5๋…„ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:43
NXTHVN is a 40,000-square-foot arts incubator
196
703517
3262
์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท ์ฃผ ๋‰ดํ—ค์ด๋ธ ์‹œ์˜ ๋”•์›ฐ ์ง€์—ญ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š”
11:46
in the heart of the Dixwell neighborhood
197
706803
2159
1,125ํ‰์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ฐจ๊ธฐ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด
11:48
in New Haven, Connecticut.
198
708986
1357
์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
This is a predominantly Black and Brown neighborhood.
199
710367
3086
๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข…์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ,
11:53
It is a neighborhood that has the history of jazz at every corner.
200
713477
6561
๊ตฌ์„๊ตฌ์„ ์žฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
12:00
Our neighborhood, in many ways, has been disinvested in.
201
720062
3917
์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
Schools are struggling to really prepare our population
202
724373
5852
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•™๊ต๋“ค์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ
12:10
for the futures ahead of them.
203
730249
2277
์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
I know that creativity is an essential asset.
204
732550
5296
์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
It takes creativity
205
738577
3119
๋‹น์žฅ ๋ˆˆ์•ž์— ๋†“์ธ
12:22
to be able to imagine a future
206
742942
3757
ํ˜„์‹ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„
12:26
that is so different than the one that is before you.
207
746723
2808
์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ฃ .
12:30
And so every artist in our program has a high school studio assistant:
208
750053
6981
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €ํฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
there's a high school student that comes from the city of New Haven
209
757058
3485
๋‰ดํ—ค์ด๋ธ ์‹œ์—์„œ ์˜จ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ž‘๊ฐ€์™€ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
12:40
who works with them and learns their craft,
210
760567
3379
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ตํžˆ๊ณ 
12:43
learns their practice.
211
763970
2207
์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ฃ .
12:46
And so we've seen the ways
212
766201
2042
์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
in which pointing folks at the power of creativity
213
768267
5008
์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํž˜์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
12:53
can change them.
214
773299
1445
์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ์š”.
12:55
Beauty is complicated,
215
775856
2894
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ด๋ž€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
12:59
because of how we define it.
216
779726
2148
ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
I think that beauty and truth
217
783096
4919
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ์ง„์‹ค์€
13:08
are intertwined somehow.
218
788039
2917
์–ด์ฉ์ง€ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์–ฝํ˜€์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
There is something
219
791410
1420
์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š”
13:14
beautiful
220
794834
1554
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„
13:16
in truth-telling.
221
796412
1345
๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
13:19
That is:
222
799560
1184
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
13:21
that as an act, truth-telling
223
801585
4026
์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์™€
13:25
and the myriad ways it manifests --
224
805635
4418
์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์—
13:30
there's beauty in that.
225
810077
1676
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ด ๋…น์•„์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7