Gabby Rivera: The story of Marvel's first queer Latina superhero | TED

75,422 views ・ 2018-12-20

TED


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At no point did I think superheroes would become such a huge part of my life.
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As a kid, I looked at them, and I saw everything I wasn't.
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They had big muscles,
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supermodel good looks,
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and phenomenal cosmic powers.
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And me?
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I kind of looked like this,
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except shorter and with frizzier hair,
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and I never felt powerful.
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I was always just one big ball of nervous, soft energy,
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and superheroes, much like the bullies at school,
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didn't seem to have a lot of room for that, for me.
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So I stayed away.
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And besides, who needs superheroes
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when you're surrounded by Puerto Rican women from the Bronx?
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(Laughter)
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My tías were cops and paramedics,
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my abuelas were seamstresses and sold jewelry up the street,
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and my mom got her master's degree
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in education and taught kindergarten in New York City public schools
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for over 30 years.
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So my superheroes were sitting around the dinner table with me.
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And I don't know how much time
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you've spent with Puerto Rican women from the Bronx,
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but we're also some of the world's greatest storytellers.
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And I'd sit there at my grandmother's dining room table
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and I'd listen to the women in my family
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tell these wild, rambunctious tales about navigating their lives in the Bronx.
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And I wanted to be them so bad.
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But I wasn't tough like them either.
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So mostly, I listened,
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and I soaked it in,
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and I found myself gravitating to the soft threads in their stories,
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and I wrote those down.
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The funny, the goofy, the gentle --
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those were my in to storytelling,
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so much so that I wrote a young-adult novel
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called "Juliet Takes a Breath,"
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about a chubby, queer Puerto Rican girl from the Bronx
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navigating sexuality, family and identity.
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And on the strength of "Juliet,"
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Marvel Comics tapped me to write the solo series
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for their first-ever Latina lesbian superhero,
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America Chavez.
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Yeah!
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(Cheers)
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(Laughter)
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Listen, OK.
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Created by Joe Casey and Nick Dragotta for the Marvel miniseries "Vengeance,"
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America Chavez has been in the Marvel Universe
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for over seven years.
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She's tough, Latina,
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and she's so strong that she can punch portals into other dimensions.
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(Laughter)
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I know, right?
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(Laughter)
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And people were so excited,
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because finally, someone who shared her identities -- queer and Latina --
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would be writing her story.
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And I saw that, right?
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And also, when I looked at America,
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I saw a young Latina in survival mode.
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See, because her moms had sacrificed themselves to the universe
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when she was a kid,
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and she'd been on her own ever since.
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No wonder she had to be tough.
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And that link, that link of having to be tough,
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that rested heavy with me.
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Like I said, I'm from the Bronx, and the Bronx is tough,
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tough like walking past sidewalk memorials
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and dodging cop towers on your way to the train type of tough.
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When stuff happens that's bad, people are like,
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"Yo, you gotta keep it moving. You gotta keep trucking.
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Don't cry. Don't let it get to you."
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And my mom and my tías and my abuelas,
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I never saw them take a moment to rest or to invest in self-care.
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And their soft? It never left the house.
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And so that was the first thing that I wanted to give to America,
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the thing that I wished I'd been able to give to my abuelas and my tías,
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the thing that I'm trying to give to my mom now:
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permission to be soft.
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Like, it's OK to sit in silence
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and go on a journey just to discover yourself,
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and your pain will make you crumble and you will fall
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and you will need to ask people for help,
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and that's OK,
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and that being vulnerable is good for us.
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But see, I didn't come to all this compassion and healing stuff
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like, you know, out of nowhere,
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and so when it came to America's story,
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I wanted to give her the space to be human, to mess up,
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and to find soft on her own.
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So she kind of had to quit her day job. You know what I'm saying?
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I had to give her a superhero sabbatical,
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(Laughter)
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and the first thing I did was enroll her in Justice Sonia Sotomayor University.
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(Laughter)
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(Applause)
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Because where else would she feel safe and represented and liberated
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but a university dedicated to the first Puerto Rican woman
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nominated to the Supreme Court of the United States?
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And her first class is "Intergalactic Revolutionaries and You,"
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and America is so excited, she's ready to show off her strength,
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she's ready to show off her portal-punching skills,
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(Laughter)
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and I stripped that safety net from her right away.
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And I limited her powers, and I changed up her location
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and shook up her world, because that is what college is like,
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(Laughter)
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especially if you're alone.
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But I didn't want America to be alone for long,
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and so in a homework assignment gone totally wrong,
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she lands on a battlefield with the X-Men.
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(Laughter)
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Because, when I was in college,
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the Reverend Kelly Brown Douglas was my mentor,
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and I knew that America Chavez needed one, too.
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And who better to mentor America Chavez than Storm,
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the first black female superhero
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and one of the most powerful members of the X-Men?
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Nobody, that's who.
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(Laughter)
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And Storm teaches America how to quiet her mind
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inside of a star portal,
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and when America quiets her mind, she opens up the dimensions,
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and in that silence,
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she can listen for anything and anyone.
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And no one has ever offered her silence and deep reflection
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as a way to be powerful.
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And at first, she rejects it, but with Storm's encouragement,
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it clicks,
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and America quiets the world around her,
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and she leans into a deep vulnerability.
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I mean, her and Storm even hug.
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I know.
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And that's because my mentors loved me enough
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to encourage me to investigate myself and my ancestors,
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and when you're 19, how do you even know what that means?
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I didn't learn about the history of my people in college.
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I learned about the history of my people sitting on my grandmother's lap
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when she pulled out the photo album
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and she named everyone that was here and everyone still left on the island.
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So obviously, I had to crash-land a grandma on America Chavez,
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and not just any grandma -- a big, strong, luchador grandma,
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one that loved her enough to take her to the ancestral plain,
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where America Chavez could see the history of her people
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play out in the skies above.
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And America gets to see Planeta Fuertona,
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the birth planet of her grandmother,
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and she sees it get invaded,
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and she sees her grandmother and her mom flee.
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And she also sees the joy that they experience
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when their new homeland accepts them openly
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and offers them tremendous care.
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She gets to see great pain met with even greater compassion,
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and that's right alongside the tremendous strength of her family.
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And so everywhere that I could, right,
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I wrote her little love notes
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for her and for all the other queer kids of color
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trying to be magnificent.
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Like, when you lose yourself,
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dig deep into your ancestry, because you will find the pieces there.
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And also, reminders that soft is not a pass to duck,
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to hide, to be silent, to cower.
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Soft is also a push
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to hold ourselves accountable.
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Kind of like when America lands in World War II
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and comes face-to-face with Hitler,
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and she knocks him the hell out ...
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(Laughter)
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just like Captain America did in 1941,
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and who knew we'd need America Chavez to punch Nazis in 2018.
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(Laughter)
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(Applause)
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(Laughter)
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And even that, that justified act kind of wrecks her a little bit,
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so I made sure that she linked up with her best friend,
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and they talk feelings and they go on a road trip
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and they sing "Just a Girl" by No Doubt at the top of their lungs.
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(Laughter)
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And when Midas, a sinister corporation,
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takes control of Sotomayor,
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threatens to ban portals and almost kills America ...
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her ancestors reach for her ...
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because they know that she needs to heal.
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And it is that burst of care, that healing, that gives her the fuel
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to defeat Midas and reclaim herself.
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See, because that myth
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of having to go it alone and having to be tough ...
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doesn't serve us.
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America Chavez is a whole superhero,
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and she still needed a team of support to help her find herself.
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And she needed that gentleness,
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the type of gentleness that is rooted in compassion
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and still very much invested in justice and liberation.
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Because it's in that space where softness and vulnerability meet strength
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that we transcend our everyday selves,
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that we become something greater, something majestic,
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maybe even something super.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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