Revelations from a lifetime of dance | Judith Jamison and the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater

103,411 views

2019-11-05 ・ TED


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Revelations from a lifetime of dance | Judith Jamison and the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater

103,411 views ・ 2019-11-05

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:14
(Music: "Wade in the Water" by Ella Jenkins)
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Wade in the water
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Wade in the water, children
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Wade in the water
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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Oh, why don't you wade in the water
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Wade in the water, children
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Wade in the water
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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See that man all dressed in white
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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He looks like a man of the Israelite
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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Wade in the water
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Wade in the water, children
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Wade in the water
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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See that man all dressed in red
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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It looks like the man that Moses led
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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Wade in the water
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Wade in the water, children
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Wade in the water
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God's a-gonna trouble the water
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Didn't my Lord deliver Daniel
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Daniel, Daniel
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Didn't my Lord deliver Daniel
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Then why not every man?
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Didn't my Lord deliver Daniel
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Daniel, Daniel
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Didn't my Lord deliver Daniel
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Why not every man?
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Man went down to the river
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Man went down to the river
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Man went down to the river
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Went down there for to pray
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Man went down to the river
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Man went down to the river
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Man went down to the river
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To wash his sins away
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He washed all day, he washed all night
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He washed till his hands were sore
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He washed all day, he washed all night
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Till he couldn't wash a-no more
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Man went down to the river
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Man went down to the river
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Man went down to the river
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03:01
(Music fades)
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(Applause)
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(Juliet Blake) And now, let's give a warm welcome
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to the artistic director emerita of the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater,
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Judith Jamison.
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(Applause)
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Judith Jamison: Thanks.
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How are y'all?
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(Audience cheers)
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JJ: Yeah, you know you've just been to church?
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(Laughter)
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You just saw a baptism, yes?
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This is from this wonderful piece Mr. Ailey created in 1960,
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called "Revelations."
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Mr. Ailey was 29 years old when he choreographed this masterpiece.
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It's been danced all over the world and understood universally,
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because he understood the humanity in us all.
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"Revelations" is a reflection of a journey we all take in life,
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and, hopefully, triumphantly.
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That was the magic of Alvin Ailey.
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He was able to see you, in the audience,
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see me, as the dancer,
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and see the connection between us,
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and choreographed works that connected us all.
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So you felt he was telling your story,
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while I felt I was dancing mine.
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I started dancing when I was six years old
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in Philadelphia.
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I was skinny ...
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(Laughter)
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Dark chocolate,
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and a kid with legs up to my armpits.
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And the very first performance I had, at the Judimar School of Dance,
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was in a red checkered shirt,
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dungarees, pink ballet shoes,
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and we were dancing to "I'm an Old Cowhand from the Rio Grande."
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I loved every minute of it.
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I mean, I literally did love every minute of it,
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especially when I heard the applause,
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and I knew right there, when I was six, I said,
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"That's for me."
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(Laughter)
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At six, you're not thinking
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that's going to be a career of your lifetime,
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but that was perfect for that moment.
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I danced my way through school, and through college,
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and it still didn't dawn on me that that's what I actually wanted to do.
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I went to an audition,
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which I was dreadful in --
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it's the only audition I've had in my life --
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and when I was let go from that audition --
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because I thought when they were saying, "Thank you very much,"
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that meant for me to stay.
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(Laughter)
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I ran up the steps,
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and there was a man sitting on the steps.
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And I barely noticed him.
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He was an observer.
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Three days later, that man called me
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and asked me, would I like to join the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater.
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That's how it happened, folks, that's it.
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There's no drama or trauma.
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(Applause)
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So I spent 15 years dancing with the company,
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and then I directed it for something like 21 years.
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If you were black and African American and a dancer,
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any time between the '40s and the '70s,
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you had much to say,
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because your complete voice was not being heard.
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And you were not being represented as you truly were.
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Alvin Ailey had the courage,
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right in the middle of the Civil Rights Movement,
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to present the truth about who we were --
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that our creativity, our beauty,
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our intelligence, our talents
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were an intrinsic part of the panoply of American culture.
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Our mantra has always been to educate, to entertain,
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and to lift our audiences.
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Mr. Ailey believed that dance came from the people
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and needed to be delivered back to the people.
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We didn't dance in a vacuum.
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It was our mission to serve people.
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We call it outreach now,
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but it's always been a part of who we were and still are,
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60 years later, to this day.
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Being inclusive of our audiences --
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it's always been an important part of the company.
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We ask ourselves, who are we dancing for?
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Why are we dancing, if not to show people what it is to be human
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and to connect with the audiences that we dance for.
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We've always felt responsible to make sure the community understood
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that what we do is a part of their heritage.
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We just don't do this, also, in America,
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we do it all over the world.
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We tour more than any other dance company in the world.
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After Nelson Mandela was released from prison,
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I thought, well, this is the time to go to South Africa.
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And that was some outreach.
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We went to Johannesburg, Soweto,
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and some other townships that were really in dire straits.
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And it dawned on me, as we were there, I'm going like,
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"Here we are in the seat of Mother Africa,
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and we're trying to teach these people how to dance?"
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(Laughter)
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But it was our African Americanness that they were interested in,
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and the culture that we had developed over the last 400 years.
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We toured all over the world many times,
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and whether we're in Europe or South America or Asia
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or somewhere else,
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audiences are thrilled and excited.
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You sounded thrilled and excited.
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Sometimes with tears in their eyes,
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because this nonverbal communication really works.
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And it's about embracing everyone.
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Alvin didn't need to explain to us
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what was going on at the time in the '60s and the '70s;
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it was obvious why were doing his work.
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He knew what the truth of the time was about,
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and he was unafraid to reveal it through dance.
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He tapped into every emotion he had and we had,
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and from angerness to happiness,
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to grief and everything in between,
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he knew us.
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He took our history and turned it into powerful dance.
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He and I overlapped generationally.
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We didn't have to talk about things so much,
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because we understood implicitly our shared responsibilities.
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So when he asked me to take over the company
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before he passed in 1989,
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I felt prepared to carry it forward.
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Alvin and I were like parts of the same tree.
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He, the roots and the trunk,
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and we were the branches.
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I was his muse.
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We were all his muses.
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The ballet "Cry,"
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which some of you might have seen --
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you're going to see an excerpt of it --
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it was made on me,
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and Alvin dedicated it to all black women,
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especially our mothers.
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When Alvin and I went in the studio,
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of course he wasn't thinking,
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"Here I am, creating an iconic work."
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Do you know any artist that does that?
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You don't go into the studio
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to create anything
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but what's coming truthfully from your heart and your spirit.
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And you trust that you have a dancer you can share that with.
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Rehearsal space is a sacred space,
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not to be intruded upon,
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because it's about talking to each other through spirit.
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You better have some technique on top of that
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so you can do the dance.
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(Laughter)
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He brought his Alvin to "Cry" and I brought my Judy to it.
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I just did the steps.
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And this was a birthday present for his mother,
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because he couldn't afford to get her a tactile gift.
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When I performed it the first time,
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it was physically and emotionally draining.
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I hadn't yet run through the whole piece from beginning to end.
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The ballet is 16 minutes long.
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It's about a proud woman who has been to hell and back,
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from her journey across the Atlantic.
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She's exhausted,
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she's a queen,
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and in this section, you're going to see she is triumphant.
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She made it,
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and she is, in that last step that she does,
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beating away anything negative
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with her tremendous strength.
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And in the last step, she digs into the earth
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and she reaches into the sky ...
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because she's clearing space for the next journey.
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I performed it in 1971,
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and we are still clearing space.
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Now let me leave you with one last thought.
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Here we are, in the 21st century,
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still fighting for civil rights.
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Not a day goes by
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that we are not made aware of the struggle that continues.
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I believe that dance can elevate our human experience
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beyond words.
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And when you're sitting in the dark,
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in the theater,
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having a personal experience,
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you don't feel blocked or misunderstood.
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You feel open,
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alive,
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and, we hope,
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inspired.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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(Music: "Right on. Be free." by East Harlem)
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I wanna go where the north wind blows
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I wanna know what the falcon knows
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I wanna go where the wild goose goes
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High flyin' bird, high flyin' bird, fly on
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I want the clouds over my head
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I don't want no store bought bed
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I'm gonna live until I'm dead
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Mother, mother, mother Save your child
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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I don't want no store bought bed
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Right on
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I want the clouds over my head
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Be free
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Ain't no time to be afraid
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Mother, mother, mother Save your child
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(Music)
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I don't want no store bought bed
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Right on
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I want the clouds over my head
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Be free
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Ain't no time to be afraid
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Mother save your child
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I wanna see a rainbow in the sky
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I wanna watch the clouds go by
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It might make my load a little light
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Lord, Lord, Lord Where will I be tomorrow night?
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Right on
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Be free
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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Right on, be free
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(Music fades)
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(Applause)
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(Cheers)
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(Applause)
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(Cheers)
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(Applause)
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