AFFECT VS EFFECT Meaning, Pronunciation, and Difference | Learn with Example English Sentences

34,508 views ・ 2021-11-07

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everybody. I’m Esther.
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大家好。我是埃丝特。
00:02
In this video, I’m going to talk about two similar sounding and confusing English words
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在本视频中,我将讨论两个发音相似且令人困惑的英语单词
00:08
‘affect’ and ‘effect’.
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“影响”和“效果”。
00:11
We will work on pronunciation and usage to help you master these words.
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我们将致力于发音和用法来帮助您掌握这些单词。
00:16
Let’s get started.
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让我们开始吧。
00:21
Let’s start with ‘affect’.
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让我们从“影响”开始。
00:23
Listen carefully to how I say it.
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仔细听我怎么说。
00:26
‘affect’
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'affect'
00:28
‘affect’
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'affect'
00:31
It's usually a verb.
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通常是一个动词。
00:34
It means to influence or change.
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它的意思是影响或改变。
00:37
A quick way to remember ‘affect’ as a verb
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记住“affect”作为动词的一个快速方法
00:40
is to remember ‘a’ is for action.
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是记住“a”表示行动。
00:44
Verbs are actions.
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动词是动作。
00:46
Let’s look at some examples.
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让我们看一些例子。
00:48
The first sentence says,
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第一句话是:
00:50
‘Junk food affects your health.’
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“垃圾食品影响你的健康。”
00:52
We all know that junk food can change our health.
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我们都知道垃圾食品可以改变我们的健康。
00:56
It can make it bad or worse.
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它会使事情变得更糟或更糟。
00:59
The next sentence says,
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下一句话是:
01:00
‘New technologies continue to affect how we live.’
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“新技术继续影响我们的生活方式。”
01:05
This is something we also know.
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这也是我们所知道的。
01:07
New technologies change the way we live.
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新技术改变我们的生活方式。
01:10
They make things easier. They make things faster.
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他们让事情变得更容易。他们让事情变得更快。
01:13
They affect the way we live.
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它们影响我们的生活方式。
01:16
Now, I will talk about ‘effect’.
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现在我要谈谈“效果”。
01:19
Listen carefully to how I say this one,
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仔细听我怎么说,
01:22
‘effect’
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“效果”
01:24
‘effect’
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“效果”
01:26
‘effect’
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“效果”
01:28
It's usually a noun.
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通常是一个名词。
01:30
It means a result.
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就意味着一个结果。
01:33
Let’s look at some example sentences.
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让我们看一些例句。
01:36
The first sentence says,
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第一句话说:
01:37
‘Pollution has a negative effect on the environment.’
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“污染对环境有负面影响。”
01:42
We all know that pollution causes negative results in the environment.
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我们都知道污染会给环境带来负面影响。
01:47
You'll notice that in this sentence we used ‘effect’ as a noun
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您会注意到,在这句话中,我们使用“效果”作为名词
01:52
– ‘a negative effect’.
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——“负面影响”。
01:55
The next sentence says,
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下一句是:
01:56
‘Spicy food has a bad effect on my stomach.’
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“吃辣对我的胃有不好的影响。”
02:00
For some people spicy food causes some bad results in the body.
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对于一些人来说,辛辣的食物会给身体带来一些不好的结果。
02:05
So again, we use ‘effect’ like result - a noun.
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因此,我们再次使用“效果”,如结果 - 一个名词。
02:11
Now, let's do a checkup.
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现在,我们来做个检查。
02:13
In the sentence below we need to use ‘effect’ and ‘affect’.
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在下面的句子中,我们需要使用“效果”和“影响”。
02:18
Take a moment to think about where we use these words.
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花点时间思考一下我们在哪里使用这些词。
02:26
The sentence says,
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这句话说,
02:27
‘The _blank_ of the war will _blank_ the economy.’
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“战争的空白将导致经济的空白”。
02:31
Take a look at the first ‘blank’.
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看一下第一个“空白”。
02:33
The _blank_
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The _blank_
02:35
Remember, if there's a ‘the’,
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请记住,如果有“the”,
02:37
we usually need a noun
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我们通常需要一个名词,
02:39
so we use ‘effect’.
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所以我们使用“effect”。
02:42
‘The effect of the war…’
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“战争的影响……”
02:44
that means the results of the war
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这意味着战争的结果
02:46
‘…will _blank_ the economy.’
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“……将使经济陷入空白。”
02:49
Here we have ‘will’ and so we need a verb.
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这里我们有“意志”,所以我们需要一个动词。
02:52
That's ‘affect’.
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这就是‘影响’。
02:55
‘The effect of the war will affect the economy.’
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“战争的影响将影响经济。”
02:59
Now you know the difference between ‘affect’ and ‘effect’.
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现在您知道“影响”和“效果”之间的区别了。
03:03
Be sure to practice these two words.
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一定要多练习这两个词。
03:06
Thank you guys for watching and I’ll see you in the next video.
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感谢大家的观看,我们将在下一个视频中见到您。
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