Learn English Contractions using TO | Grammar and Pronunciation

3,051 views ・ 2024-10-24

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everyone.
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大家好。
00:01
It’s Lynn.
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00:01
Welcome back to my video.
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是林恩。
欢迎回到我的视频。
00:03
Today, we're going to be talking about informal contractions including the word ‘to’.
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今天,我们将讨论非正式缩写,包括“to”一词。
00:08
Now, it's important to remember that these contractions are just for speaking not for writing.
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现在,重要的是要记住,这些缩写仅适用于口语而非写作。
00:14
So if you memorize them, and learn how to say them, well you'll be sounding just like a native speaker.
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因此,如果您记住它们并学习如何说它们,那么您听起来就会像母语人士一样。
00:19
Let's get started.
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让我们开始吧。
00:23
Okay, here I have my list of contractions including ‘to’.
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好的,这里有我的缩写列表,包括“to”。
00:28
And these contractions are going to use the ‘schwa’ ‘uh’ sound.
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这些收缩将使用“schwa”“uh”声音。
00:34
And I have some examples for you that I need you to repeat after me each time.
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我为你准备了一些例子,需要你每次跟我重复一遍。
00:39
I will say it slowly first and then at a native speaker speed second.
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我会先慢慢地说,然后以母语者的速度说。
00:45
Make sure you repeat each time.
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确保每次都重复。
00:47
Here we go.
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开始了。
00:48
First one.
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第一个。
00:49
‘going to’ = ‘gonna’ ‘I’m not gonna tell you.’
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'going to' = 'gonna' '我不会告诉你。'
00:57
‘I’m not gonna tell you.’
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“我不会告诉你。”
01:01
Next. ‘have to’ = ‘hafta’
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下一个。 'have to' = 'hafta'
01:05
‘You hafta study English.’
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'你必须学习英语。'
01:10
‘You hafta study English.’
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“你必须学英语。”
01:14
‘has to’ = ‘hasta’ ‘She hasta work today.’
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'必须' = 'hasta' '她今天必须工作。'
01:22
‘She hasta work today.’
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“她今天要上班。”
01:25
‘used to’ = ‘usta’ ‘She usta live in London.’
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'过去' = 'usta' '她usta住在伦敦。'
01:34
‘She usta live in London.’
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“她住在伦敦。”
01:39
‘supposed to’ = ‘supposta’ ‘I’m supposta start a new job.’
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'应该' = 'supposta' '我支持开始一份新工作。'
01:48
‘I’m supposta start a new job.’
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“我要开始一份新工作。”
01:52
‘ought to’ = ‘oughta’ ‘You oughta phone your sister.’
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'ought to' = 'oughta' '你应该给你姐姐打电话。'
02:00
‘You oughta phone your sister.’
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“你应该给你姐姐打电话。”
02:04
‘need to’ = ‘needa’ You needa buy apples at the store.’
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'need to' = 'needa' 你需要在商店买苹果。
02:12
You needa buy apples at the store.’
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你需要在商店买苹果。
02:17
Don't forget, you only want to use these in conversation.
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不要忘记,您只想在对话中使用这些。
02:20
These aren't for writing.
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这些不是用来写的。
02:22
All right, you did it.
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好吧,你做到了。
02:23
Let's move on.
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让我们继续吧。
02:24
Let's take a look at some dialogues.
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我们来看一些对话。
02:26
And this is really going to help you learn how to make contractions,
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这确实会帮助您学习如何进行缩写,
02:30
and how to use them and say them properly.
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以及如何使用它们并正确地说出它们。
02:33
Conversation 1.
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对话 1.
02:35
Which of these can be made into contractions?
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以下哪一个可以构成缩写?
02:39
Yes, these ones.
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是的,就是这些。
02:43
“Susan's sick.”
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“苏珊病了。”
02:45
“She oughta take some medicine.”
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“她应该吃点药。”
02:48
Conversation 2.
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对话2.
02:51
Which of these can be made into contractions?
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下列哪一个可以构成缩写?
02:55
Yes, these ones.
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是的,就是这些。
02:58
“They're late.”
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“他们迟到了。”
03:00
“Yes.
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03:00
They're supposta be here by now.”
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“是的。
他们现在应该已经到了。”
03:05
Conversation 3.
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对话 3.
03:07
Which of these can be made into contractions?
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以下哪一个可以构成缩写?
03:11
Yes, these ones.
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是的,就是这些。
03:15
“Do you live in London?”
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“你住在伦敦吗?”
03:17
“I usta live there but not anymore.”
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“我曾经住在那里,但现在不再住了。”
03:22
Conversation 4.
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对话 4.
03:24
Which of these can be made into contractions?
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以下哪一个可以构成缩写?
03:28
Yes, these ones.
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是的,就是这些。
03:31
“Jack said he won the lottery.”
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“杰克说他中了彩票。”
03:34
“He hasta be joking.”
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“他一定是在开玩笑。”
03:38
Conversation 5.
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对话 5.
03:41
Which of these can be made into contractions?
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以下哪一个可以构成缩写?
03:45
Yes, these ones.
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是的,就是这些。
03:48
“Let's go to the mall.”
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“我们去商场吧。”
03:51
“I can't.
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03:51
I hafta clean my room.”
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“我不能。”
我得打扫我的房间。”
03:56
Conversation 6.
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对话 6.
03:58
Which of these can be made into contractions?
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以下哪一个可以构成缩写?
04:02
Yes, these ones.
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是的,就是这些。
04:05
“I’m gonna ride the roller coaster.”
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“我要坐过山车。”
04:08
“Betcha get sick.”
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“我猜你生病了。”
04:11
Great job today, everybody.
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今天干得好,大家。
04:13
Now you know a lot more about contractions.
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现在您对宫缩了解更多了。
04:15
So I want to encourage you to keep on practicing, keep on studying,
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所以我想鼓励你继续练习,继续学习,
04:19
and keep on watching my videos.
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继续观看我的视频。
04:21
And you're going to be sounding like a native speaker before you know it.
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不知不觉中,您听起来就会像母语人士一样。
04:24
Let me know how you're doing in the comments and see you next time.
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请在评论中告诉我您的表现,我们下次再见。
04:27
Bye.
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再见。
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