Work + Homework + Works | Using Correct English Vocabulary

31,831 views ・ 2020-05-12

Shaw English Online


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Guys, did you do your English homeworks?
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ˜μ–΄ μˆ™μ œλŠ” ν–ˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:03
Wait, what? That's not right.
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무엇을 κΈ°λ‹€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€? 그건 λ§žμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
Hello, guys. My name is F@nny.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„. 제 이름은 F@nnyμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
And in this video, I'm gonna talk to you about
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이번 μ˜μƒμ—μ„œλŠ” μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ
00:16
a very common speaking and spelling mistake in English.
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맀우 ν”νžˆ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” λ§ν•˜κΈ°
및 철자 μ‹€μˆ˜ 에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:20
And we're going to focus on the words, β€˜work’ and β€˜homework’.
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. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '일'
κ³Ό 'μˆ™μ œ'
λΌλŠ” 단어에 집쀑할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:25
So the first thing you need to know, When the word β€˜work’ is a verb, it can
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ € μ•Œμ•„μ•Ό ν•  것은,
'work'λΌλŠ” 단어가 동사일 λ•Œ,
00:33
take an β€˜s’, if it's the third-person singular.
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3인칭 λ‹¨μˆ˜λΌλ©΄ 's'λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
So you will say, β€˜I work hard.’ β€˜He works hard.’
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그러면 'μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•΄μš”'라고 말할 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
'κ·ΈλŠ” μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•œλ‹€.' μ’‹μ•„μš”?
00:43
Okay? Very common, very normal verb, okay?
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μ•„μ£Ό ν”ν•˜κ³ , μ•„μ£Ό ν‰λ²”ν•œ 동사죠, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
00:47
So it takes an β€˜S’ with the third-person singular.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 3인칭 λ‹¨μˆ˜μ—λŠ” 'S'κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
That's when β€˜work’ is a verb.
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그럴 λ•ŒλŠ” 'μΌν•˜λ‹€'κ°€ 동사가 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
Now when you say, β€˜I have a lot of work.’
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이제 'λ‚˜ ν•  일이 λ§Žμ•„'라고 ν•˜λ©΄.
00:58
β€˜work’, in this case, is not a verb. It's a noun.
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이 경우 'work'λŠ” 동사가 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
And you have to know.
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그리고 당신은 μ•Œμ•„μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
When work is a noun, it does not take an β€˜s’, because there's no plural.
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workκ°€ λͺ…사인 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ”
λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄ μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
's'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:12
You cannot say, β€˜I have a lot of works.’
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. 'μž‘ν’ˆμ΄ λ§Žμ•„μš”'라고 말할 μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
It’s always singular, because it's an uncountable noun.
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μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…사이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 항상 λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
Okay? So, β€˜I have a lot of work’
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그럼 'ν•  일이 λ§Žμ•„μš”'
01:22
Or you could say, β€˜I don't have much work.’, Okay? Because it's uncountable.
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라고 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고, 'ν•  일이 λ³„λ‘œ μ—†μ–΄μš”'라고 ν•  μˆ˜λ„
μžˆκ² λ„€μš”. μ…€ 수 없을 만큼 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ .
μ΄μ œλŠ” λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•λ„ κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ,
01:30
Now it can take a plural form, but only if it means not mental exertion like
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'ν•  일이 λ§Žμ•„μš”' 같은 정신적인 λ…Έλ ₯이 μ•„λ‹Œ κ²½μš°μ—λ§Œ κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:38
β€˜I have a lot of work.’
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.
01:40
But if it means a series of art pieces or literature pieces.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것이 일련의 예술 μž‘ν’ˆμ΄λ‚˜ λ¬Έν•™ μž‘ν’ˆμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€λ©΄.
01:47
And that's the only meaning of the word 'work' that allows you to use the plural form.
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그리고 그것이
λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”
01:52
So for example, you can say, β€˜The works of Picasso.’
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'일'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μœ μΌν•œ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'ν”ΌμΉ΄μ†Œμ˜ μž‘ν’ˆ'이라고 말씀해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:59
β€˜The works of Picasso’ meaning β€˜The paintings of Picasso’, okay?
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'ν”ΌμΉ΄μ†Œμ˜ μž‘ν’ˆ'은
'ν”ΌμΉ΄μ†Œμ˜ κ·Έλ¦Ό'μ΄λΌλŠ” 뜻이죠, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
02:05
So art pieces, that's not the same as β€˜I have a lot of work.’
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 예술 μž‘ν’ˆμ€
'μž‘ν’ˆμ΄ λ§Žλ‹€'λŠ” κ²ƒκ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:12
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
02:13
Now, when you use the compound noun, β€˜homework’,
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이제 볡합λͺ…사 'homework'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄
02:19
it's exactly the same as 'work' as an uncountable noun.
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μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…사인 'work'와 μ™„μ „νžˆ λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
It's uncountable, okay?
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μ…€ 수 없을 만큼 많죠, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
02:26
So when you say, β€˜I have a lot of homeworks.’, it's wrong.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'μˆ™μ œκ°€ λ§Žμ•„μš”'라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
ν‹€λ¦° κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ€ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
You cannot use the plural form. It’s uncountable. You have to say, β€˜I have a lot of homework.’
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μ…€ 수 없을 만큼 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
'μˆ™μ œκ°€ λ§Žμ•„μš”'라고 말해야 ν•΄μš”.
02:42
If you really want to emphasize the fact that you have many things to do at home,
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집에 ν•  일이 λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 사싀을
κΌ­ κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
02:48
you can use another word and say, β€˜assignment’.
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'과제'라고 λ‹€λ₯Έ 말둜 λ°”κΏ” 말해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
02:52
You can say, 'I have many assignments.’
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'λ‚˜λŠ” κ³Όμ œκ°€ λ§Žλ‹€'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
It's the same as 'homework', but it is countable. Okay?
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'μˆ™μ œ'와 λ™μΌν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ…€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 'work'λΌλŠ” λ™μ‚¬λŠ”
03:01
So in a nutshell, β€˜work’ as a verb, just does take an β€˜s’.
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's'λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
If it's the third-person singular.
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3인칭 λ‹¨μˆ˜λΌλ©΄μš”.
03:09
β€˜work’ as a noun is uncountable, unless it means pieces of art or pieces of literature.
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λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œμ˜ 'work'λŠ”
예술 μž‘ν’ˆμ΄λ‚˜ λ¬Έν•™ μž‘ν’ˆμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” ν•œ μ…€ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
And the word β€˜homework’ is also uncountable. No plural form.
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그리고 'μˆ™μ œ'λΌλŠ” 단어도 μ…€ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
Okay, guys. I really hope you understand that. I hope it has helped.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, μ–˜λ“€μ•„. λ‚˜λŠ” μ •λ§λ‘œ 당신이 그것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
Please make sure to watch the other videos. And as we say in French, β€˜Au Revoir!’
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μƒλ„ κΌ­ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
그리고 ν”„λž‘μŠ€μ–΄λ‘œ 'Au Revoir!'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
Thank you guys for watching my video. I hope you liked it and if you did, please
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제 μ˜μƒμ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄
지지해 μ£Όμ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
show us your support. Click β€˜Like’, subscribe to the channel,
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'μ’‹μ•„μš”'λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κ³ , 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³ ,
03:48
Put your comments below and share with your friends.
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μ•„λž˜μ— λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 달고
μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:51
See you!
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또 λ΄μš”!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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