How to Pronounce Contractions: American English Pronunciation

1,464,275 views ใƒป 2010-10-23

Rachel's English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:06
I've had some requests to go over the pronunciation of various contractions.
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ุชู„ู‚ูŠุช ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุทู„ุจุงุช ู„ุชุฌุงูˆุฒ ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุจุงุถุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ.
00:11
So, let's start with the 'to be' contractions, as in I am, you are, we are. First, I'm. It's
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ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ู„ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุชู‚ู„ุตุงุช "ุฃู† ู†ูƒูˆู†" ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู†ุญู†. ุฃูˆู„ุง ุŒ ุฃู†ุง. ุฅู†ู‡
00:22
one syllable, the 'ai' as in 'buy' diphthong and the M consonant sound. I'm here, I'm here.
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ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุŒ "ai" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ "ุดุฑุงุก" diphthong ูˆุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† M. ุฃู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง.
00:31
You are, you're: begins with the Y consonant sound, then the schwa, and finally the R consonant
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ุฃู†ุช ุŒ ุฃู†ุช: ุชุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† Y ุŒ ุซู… schwa ุŒ ูˆุฃุฎูŠุฑุงู‹ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† R.
00:40
sound. You're, you're. You're here! You're welcome. He's, she's, and it's. Now the apostrophe
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ุฃู†ุช ุฃู†ุช. ุฃู†ุช ู‡ู†ุง! ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุญุจ ูˆุงู„ุณุนุฉ. ุฅู†ู‡ ุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ. ุงู„ุขู† ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง
00:51
S for the word 'is' in these three contractions is pronounced as a Z sound for he and she,
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S ู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "is" ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุจุงุถุงุช ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูƒุตูˆุช Z ู„ู‡ูˆ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุŒ
00:59
and as an S sound for it's. He's, zzz, zzz, Z sound, she's, zzz, zzz, Z sound, it's, sss,
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ูˆูƒุตูˆุช S ู„ู‡ุง. He'sุŒ zzzุŒ zzzุŒ Z soundุŒ she'sุŒ zzzุŒ zzzุŒ Z soundุŒ it'sุŒ sssุŒ
01:11
S sound. The apostrophe S in he's, she's, and it's, can also be shortening the word
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S sound. ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง S ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ "ู‡ูˆ ุŒ ู‡ูŠ" ุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุŒ ุชู‚ุตูŠุฑู‹ุง ู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "
01:19
'has', not just 'is'. He has, he's been here before. She has, she's, she's been here before.
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ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง" ุŒ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ูู‚ุท "ู‡ูŠ". ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„.
01:30
It has, it's, it's been here for a while. We're begins with the W consonant sound. It
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู†ุฐ ูุชุฑุฉ. ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† W.
01:39
then has the schwa/R sound combination, just like the 'er' as in 'her' vowel sound: ww,
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ุซู… ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุฃุตูˆุงุช schwa / R ุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ุญุฑู "er" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุตูˆุช ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ "her": wwุŒ
01:50
er. So even though it would be written with two different symbol sounds, it's just the
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er. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ ุณูŠุชู… ูƒุชุงุจุชู‡ ุจุตูˆุชูŠู† ู…ุฎุชู„ููŠู† ู„ู„ุฑู…ุฒ ุŒ ุฅู„ุง ุฃู†ู‡
01:55
one rr, rr, rr sound. We're, we're, we're coming! They're: pronounced just like these
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ุตูˆุช ูˆุงุญุฏ rr ูˆ rr ูˆ rr. ู†ุญู† ุŒ ู†ุญู† ุŒ ู†ุญู† ู‚ุงุฏู…ูˆู†! ุฅู†ู‡ู…: ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ู… ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุงุชูŠู†
02:06
two words their/there. Th, the voiced TH sound, th, the 'eh' as in 'bed', the-er, er. The
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠู† ู‡ู… / ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. Th ุŒ ุตูˆุช TH ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชู… ุงู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ุนู†ู‡ ุŒ th ุŒ "eh" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ "bed" ุŒ ูˆ er ุŒ er.
02:18
schwa/R sound finishing off the word. They're. They're. They're here! Question words are
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ุตูˆุช schwa / R ูŠู†ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ. ู‡ู…. ู‡ู…. ุงู†ู‡ู… ู‡ู†ุง! ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุงุณุชูู‡ุงู…
02:27
often part of contractions as well. For example, how is. How's, how's. The S is pronounced
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ุฌุฒุกู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุจุงุถุงุช ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ูƒูŠู ู‡ูˆ. ูƒูŠู ุญุงู„ูƒ. ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ุญุฑู S
02:36
as a Z sound, how's. How's it going? Why's, why is. Why's, again it is pronounced like
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ูƒุตูˆุช Z ุŒ ูƒูŠู ูŠูƒูˆู†. ูƒูŠู ุชุฌุฑูŠ ุงู„ุงู…ูˆุฑุŸ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง. ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ู…ุซู„
02:44
a Z sound. It's pronounced just like this word wise. Why's, why's it there? What is,
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ุตูˆุช Z. ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุญูƒูŠู…ุฉ. ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุŒ
02:53
what's. So the apostrophe S is pronounced as an S, what's. Now, make sure you get the
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง S ูƒู€ S ุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ. ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ุชุฃูƒุฏ ู…ู† ุญุตูˆู„ูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุฑู
03:01
T for 'what' in there. It's a stop, what's, not just an S sound. What---ss. So do move
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T ู„ู€ "ู…ุงุฐุง" ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชูˆู‚ู ุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุŒ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุตูˆุช S. ู…ุงุฐุง --- SS. ู„ุฐุง ู‚ู… ุจุชุญุฑูŠูƒ
03:13
the tongue up to the roof of the mouth to make that stop for the T. What's, what's.
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ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุฅู„ู‰ ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ู„ุฅูŠู‚ุงู ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ T. WhatุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ.
03:21
What's it doing there? The apostrophe S could also be the word does. What does, what's.
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุนู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒุŸ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง S ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ. ู…ุงุฐุง ูŠูุนู„ ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง.
03:29
What's it mean? When. When is becomes when's, zz, zz. Here the apostrophe S is pronounced
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุชุนู†ูŠุŸ ู…ุชู‰. ู…ุชู‰ ูŠุตุจุญ ู…ุชู‰ ุŒ zz ุŒ zz. ู‡ู†ุง ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง S
03:37
as a Z. When's, when's, when is, when's it over? The apostrophe S can also mean does.
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ูƒู€ Z. ู…ุชู‰ ุŒ ู…ุชู‰ ุŒ ู…ุชู‰ ุŒ ู…ุชู‰ ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠุŸ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง S ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
03:47
When does, when's, again, pronounced as a Z, when's it end? When does it end, when's
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ู…ุชู‰ ุŒ ู…ุชู‰ ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุชู†ุทู‚ ุจุงู„ุญุฑู " ูŠ" ุŒ ู…ุชู‰ ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠุŸ ู…ุชู‰ ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ูˆู…ุชู‰
03:55
it end? The have contractions. These are written as apostrophe VE, and when the word before
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ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠุŸ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ุชู‚ู„ุตุงุช. ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ูƒุชูˆุจุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุนู„ูŠุง VE ุŒ ูˆุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุง
04:04
ends in a vowel or diphthong sound, it simply adds the V consonant sound to the end of that
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ุจุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุฃูˆ ุตูˆุช ุซู†ุงุฆูŠ ุŒ ูุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุถูŠู ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุตูˆุช V ุณุงูƒู†ู‹ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง
04:10
syllable. I, I have, I've, I've, vvv. I've been waiting. You have, you've, you've. Again,
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ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน. ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠ ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠ ุŒ vvv. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒู†ุช ู…ู†ุชุธุฑุง. ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุŒ ุฃู†ุช. ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ
04:24
the word 'you' pronounced just the same, only with, vv, a V sound at the end. You've. The
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ุชูู„ูุธ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุฃู†ุช" ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุŒ ูู‚ุท ู…ุน vv ุŒ ุตูˆุช V ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ู„ุฏูŠูƒ.
04:32
Y consonant sound, 'oo' as in 'boo' vowel, and the V consonant sound. You've, you've
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ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† Y ุŒ ูˆ "oo" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ "boo" ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ V. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒู†ุช
04:40
been waiting. We have, we've. The W consonant sound, the 'ee' as in 'she' vowel, and the
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ุชู†ุชุธุฑ. ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง. ุตูˆุช ุญุฑู W ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุญุฑู "ee" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ "ู‡ูŠ" ุŒ
04:50
V consonant. It's pronounced just like this word, weave. We've, we've been waiting. They
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ูˆุงู„ุญุฑู ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ V. ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุŒ ู†ุณุฌ. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒู†ุง ุŒ ูƒู†ุง ู†ู†ุชุธุฑ. ู„ู‚ุฏ
04:59
have, they've. They've. The voiced TH sound, the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong, they, they,
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ูุนู„ูˆุง ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ูุนู„ูˆุง. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูุนู„ูˆุง. ุตูˆุช TH ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชู… ุงู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ุนู†ู‡ ุŒ "ay" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ "ู‚ู„" diphthong ุŒ ู‡ู… ุŒ ู‡ู… ุŒ
05:09
vv. And the V sound. They've. They've been waiting. The next set of words with the 'have'
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v. ูˆุงู„ุตูˆุช V. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูุนู„ูˆุง. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠู†ุชุธุฑูˆู†. ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุชู‚ู„ุต "have" ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ
05:18
contraction all end in a consonant. So rather than just adding a V sound, it actually adds
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ุฌู…ูŠุนู‡ุง ุจุญุฑู ุณุงูƒู†. ู„ุฐุง ุจุฏู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุตูˆุช V ุŒ ูุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุถูŠู ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน
05:24
another, unaccented syllable: the schwa sound followed by the V sound. For example, could
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ู…ู‚ุทุนู‹ุง ุขุฎุฑ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู…ูŠุฒ: ุตูˆุช schwa ู…ุชุจูˆุนู‹ุง ุจุตูˆุช V. ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู†
05:32
have, could've, could've, ve, ve. Separate, extra syllable at the end. Could've. I wish
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ ู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ. ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ุฅุถุงููŠ ู…ู†ูุตู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู†. ุฃุชู…ู†ู‰ ู„ูˆ
05:40
I could've seen it. Should have, should've, should've, ve, ve. I should've known. Would
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ุฑุฃูŠุช ุฐู„ูƒ. ูŠุฌุจ ุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ. ูƒุงู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู† ุงุนุฑู. ู…ู†
05:53
have, would've. Again, it's the first syllable, woul-dve, that is stressed and, -dve: low
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ุดุฃู†ู‡ ุŒ ุณูˆู ูŠูƒูˆู†. ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ุŒ woul-dve ุŒ ูŠุชู… ุงู„ุชุดุฏูŠุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ -dve: ู…ู†ุฎูุถ
06:01
in pitch and volume. Would've. It would've been nice. Might have. Now the T here is going
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ููŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ูˆุงู„ุญุฌู…. ู…ู† ุดุฃู†ู‡. ูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠู„. ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู†. ุงู„ุขู† ุณูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ุญุฑู T ู‡ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰
06:11
to be pronounced as a flap T, so it will actually sound like a D: might've, might've. Dve, dve,
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ุดูƒู„ ุฑูุฑู T ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณูŠุจุฏูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุซู„ D: ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ูƒุฐู„ูƒ. DveุŒ dveุŒ
06:21
mai-dve, might've. I might've gone. The 'will' contractions. All of these contractions have
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mai-dveุŒ might have. ุฑุจู…ุง ุฐู‡ุจุช. ุชู‚ู„ุตุงุช "ุงู„ุฅุฑุงุฏุฉ" . ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุจุงุถุงุช ู„ู‡ุง ุญุฑู
06:30
a dark L that is added at the end. I've said before, the dark L has a vowel-like sound
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L ุบุงู…ู‚ ูŠุถุงู ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ู„ู‚ุฏ ู‚ู„ุช ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ุŒ ุฅู† ุงู„ุญุฑู L ุงู„ู…ุธู„ู… ู„ู‡ ุตูˆุช ูŠุดุจู‡ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ
06:36
that's not written in IPA: uh, uh, uhl, before the tongue moves up into the final position.
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ุบูŠุฑ ู…ูƒุชูˆุจ ููŠ IPA: ุฃู‡ ุŒ ุฃู‡ ุŒ ุงู‡ ุŒ ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ูŠุชุญุฑูƒ ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถุน ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠ.
06:45
So let's take example I, I'll, I--'ll, uhl, that dark L sound on the end. I will, I'll.
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ู„ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ู…ุซุงู„ู‹ุง ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุณุฃูุนู„ ุŒ ุณุฃูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุตูˆุช L ุงู„ุฏุงูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ุณุฃูุนู„ ุŒ ุณุฃูุนู„.
06:57
I'll be there soon. You will, you'll. You---uhl. Dark L at the end. You'll. You'll need to
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ุณุฃูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุง. ุณูˆู ุชูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ. ุฃู†ุช --- Uhl. ุงู„ุธู„ุงู… L ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ุณูˆู. ุนู„ูŠูƒ ุฃู†
07:08
come quickly. With the he will and she will contractions, the ee vowel might relax a little
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ุชุฃุชูŠ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ. ู…ุน ุงู„ุฅุฑุงุฏุฉ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุณูˆู ุชุชู‚ู„ุต ุŒ ู‚ุฏ ูŠุฑุชุงุญ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹
07:16
into the 'ih' as in 'sit' vowel. He will, he'll, he'll, he'll be here soon. She will,
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ููŠ "ih" ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ููŠ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ "ุงู„ุฌู„ูˆุณ". ุณูˆู ุŒ ู‡ูˆ ุŒ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง. ุณุชุตุจุญ ุŒ ูƒู…ุง
07:28
she'll, becomes more with the ih sound she'll, she'll, she'll be here soon. It will. It'll.
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ู‡ูŠ ุŒ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ุน ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณุชุญุตู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุŒ ูˆุณุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง. ูุฅู†ู‡ ุณูˆู. ุณูˆู.
07:38
Notice the T here is pronounced as a flap T, the D sound. It'll. It'll be ok. With the
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ู„ุงุญุธ ุฃู† ุญุฑู T ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ูŠุฆุฉ ุญุฑู T ุŒ ุฃูŠ ุตูˆุช D. ุณูˆู. ุณุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ูŠุฑุงู…. ู…ุน
07:48
we will contraction you might find, again, that the 'ee' as in 'she' vowel relaxes into
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ุงู†ู‚ุจุงุถู†ุง ุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุชุฌุฏ ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุฃู† ุญุฑู "ee" ู…ุซู„ ุญุฑู "ู‡ูŠ" ูŠุฑุชุงุญ ููŠ "
07:55
the 'ih' as in 'sit' vowel. We will, we'll, we'll. It sounds a lot like the word 'will'.
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ih" ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ููŠ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ "sit". ุณู†ูุนู„ ุŒ ุณู†ูุนู„ ุŒ ุณู†ูุนู„. ูŠุจุฏูˆ ูƒุซูŠุฑู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุฅุฑุงุฏุฉ".
08:05
We'll be there tomorrow. The will, they'll. They'll. The TH, th, voiced sound, 'ay' as
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ุณู†ูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุบุฏุง. ุงู„ุฅุฑุงุฏุฉ ุŒ ุณูˆู. ุณูˆู ูŠูุนู„ูˆู†. ุตูˆุช TH ุŒ th ุŒ ุตูˆุช ุŒ 'ay' ู…ุซู„ '
08:15
in 'say' diphthong, and the dark L sound. Uhl, uhl, they'll. They'll be here soon. How
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say' diphthong ุŒ ูˆุตูˆุช L ุงู„ู…ุธู„ู…. UhlุŒ uhlุŒ ุณูˆู. ุณูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆู† ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ุฑูŠุจุง. ูƒูŠู
08:24
will becomes how'll, which sounds just like this word howl. How will, how'll, how'll you
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ุณูŠุตุจุญ ูƒูŠู ุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุนูˆุงุก. ูƒูŠู ุณุชุตู„ ูˆูƒูŠู
08:32
get there? Where will becomes where'll, where'll, where---'ll. Where'll you be? When will, when'll.
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ุณุชุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ู†ุงูƒุŸ ุฃูŠู† ุณุชุตุจุญ ุฃูŠู† ุณูˆู ุŒ ุฃูŠู† ุณูˆู ุŒ ุฃูŠู† --- 'ุณูˆู. ุงูŠู† ุณุชูƒูˆู†ุŸ ู…ุชู‰ ุณูˆู ูˆู…ุชู‰.
08:48
When'll I see you again? What will. Again, the T here will be pronounced as a D, it's
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ู…ุชู‰ ุณุฃุฑุงูƒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŸ ู…ุงุฐุง ุณูˆู. ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุณูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ุญุฑู T ู‡ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ูŠุฆุฉ D ุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ
08:55
flapped. What'll, what'll. And you'll notice that the contraction adds a second unaccented
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ู…ุฑูุฑู. ู…ุงุฐุง ุณูˆู ุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ุณูˆู. ูˆุณุชู„ุงุญุธ ุฃู† ุงู„ุงู†ูƒู…ุงุด ูŠุถูŠู ู…ู‚ุทุนู‹ุง ุซุงู†ูŠู‹ุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู…ูŠุฒ
09:03
syllable. What'll. What'll it be? The words had and would can both be represented by the
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. ู…ุงุฐุง ุณูˆู. ู…ุงุฐุง ุณูŠูƒูˆู†ุŸ ูƒุงู† ู„ู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุซูŠู„ู‡ู…ุง ุจูˆุงุณุทุฉ
09:11
apostrophe D. In the word I'd, it's simply a D sound at the end of the 'ai' as in 'buy'
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ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D. ููŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฃู†ุง ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุตูˆุช D ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ "ai" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ "ุดุฑุงุก"
09:21
diphthong. I'd. I'd go if I could. You would, or you had, you'd, you'd. The Y consonant
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diphthong. ุจุทุงู‚ุฉ ุชุนุฑูŠู. ุณุฃุฐู‡ุจ ุฅุฐุง ุงุณุชุทุนุช. ูƒู†ุช ุŒ ุฃูˆ ูƒู†ุช ุŒ ูƒู†ุช ุŒ ูƒู†ุช. ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† Y
09:32
sound, the 'oo' as in 'boo', and the D sound. You'd, all one syllable. You'd like it. She
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ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุตูˆุช "oo" ู…ุซู„ "boo" ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุตูˆุช D. ูƒู†ุช ุŒ ูƒู„ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ. ูƒู†ุช ุชุฑุบุจ ููŠ ุฐู„ูƒ. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง
09:39
had, or would, and he had, or would, again, the apostrophe D simply adds the D sound at
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ุŒ ุฃูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู‡ ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุฑุจู…ุง ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ุชุถูŠู ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุตูˆุช D ููŠ
09:46
the end of the syllable. She'd, he'd. She'd been there before. He'd been there before.
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ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูุนู„ุช. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„.
09:55
It. Now, when you add the apostrophe D here, it'd, it'd, you change the T to a D sound,
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ู‡ูˆ - ู‡ูŠ. ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุถูŠู ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ูุฅู†ู‡ุง ุณุชุบูŠุฑ ุญุฑู T ุฅู„ู‰ ุตูˆุช D ุŒ
10:02
and the apostrophe D adds a syllable. It's going to be the schwa and the D sound. It'd,
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ูˆุชุถูŠู ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ู…ู‚ุทุนู‹ุง ู„ูุธูŠู‹ุง. ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุตูˆุช schwa ูˆ D. ุงู†ู‡ุง ุณุชูุนู„
10:09
it'd. So that 's the 'ih' as in 'sit' sound, ih, dud. The D - schwa - D sound. It'd, it'd,
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ุฐู„ูƒ. ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ "ih" ู…ุซู„ ุตูˆุช "ุงู„ุฌู„ูˆุณ" ุŒ ih ุŒ dud. ุตูˆุช D - schwa - D. ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุŒ
10:22
it'd be nice. The apostrophe D with the word 'we', again, is just simply the D sound at
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ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุทูŠูู‹ุง. ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ุจูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู†ุญู†" ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุตูˆุช D ููŠ
10:29
the end of that word, not adding a syllable. We'd. We'd. It's pronounced just like this
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ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุŒ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ. ุชุฒูˆุฌ. ุชุฒูˆุฌ. ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡
10:36
word 'weed'. We'd better get going. The D with they, again, simply adds the D sound.
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุงู„ุฃุนุดุงุจ". ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ุฃู† ู†ุจุฏุฃ. ูŠุถูŠู D ู…ุนู‡ู… ุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ุตูˆุช D ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ.
10:44
They'd, they'd. They'd seen it twice before. The apostrophe D on the word how again just
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ูุนู„ูˆุง ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ูุนู„ูˆุง. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฑุฃูˆู‡ ู…ุฑุชูŠู† ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„. ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูƒูŠู ุชุถูŠู ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰
10:52
adds the D sound. How'd, how'd, how'd. How'd it go? The apostrophe D can also represent
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ุตูˆุช D. ูƒูŠู ุŒ ูƒูŠู ุŒ ูƒูŠู. ูƒูŠู ุณูˆู ุชุฐู‡ุจุŸ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชู…ุซู„ ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง
11:00
the word 'did' as in the following two examples. Again with the word 'where', when you add
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูุนู„ุช" ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠู† ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠูŠู†. ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุฃูŠู†" ุŒ ุนู†ุฏ ุฅุถุงูุฉ
11:06
the apostrophe D, you simply add the D sound at the end. Where'd, where'd, where'd it go?
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ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง D ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุตูˆุช D ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ. ุฃูŠู† ุŒ ุฃูŠู† ุŒ ุฃูŠู† ุชุฐู‡ุจุŸ
11:14
Why did, why'd. Why'd. Again just adds a D sound, and it's pronounced just like this
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ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ูุนู„ุช ุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง. ู„ู…ุงุฐุง. ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ูŠุถูŠู ูู‚ุท ุตูˆุช D ุŒ ูˆูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ู‡ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐู‡
11:22
word 'wide'. Why'd. Why'd you do it?
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูˆุงุณุน". ู„ู…ุงุฐุง. ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ูุนู„ุช ุฐู„ูƒุŸ
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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