Talking About Likes and Dislikes in English - Spoken English Lesson

英语口语 - 喜欢和不喜欢

Hi, I’m Stephanie.

嗨，我是Stephanie。

Welcome to Oxford Online English!

欢迎来到 Oxford Online English!

In this lesson, you can learn how to talk about things you like or dislike in English.

在本课程中，您可以学习如何用英语谈 您喜欢或不喜欢的事情。

What do you like doing most of all?

您最喜欢做什么？

What’s your favourite thing to do?

您喜欢做什么？

What things do you have to do regularly, but you aren’t so keen on?

您经常要做什么，但是 您不是那么热衷？

What about the things you can’t stand doing?

您不想做的事情是什么？

Can you think of something you really hate?

您能想想您真正讨厌的事吗？

During this lesson, you’ll learn how to talk about things that you like and dislike using

在本课程中，您会学到怎样用清晰、 自然的英语谈论您喜欢

clear, natural English.

和不喜欢的东西。

Let’s go back to a question you heard before: what’s your favourite thing to do?

让我们回到您之前听过的问题： 您喜欢做什么？

So, what kind of music are you into?

那么，您喜欢什么样的音乐？

I’m a big fan of blues, classic soul, things like that.

我是蓝调、经典骚灵及类似 那样风格音乐的忠实粉丝。

I really love Billie Holliday and a lot of stuff from that era.

我真的很喜欢Billie Holliday和 那个时代的很多东西。

What about you?

您呢？

I listen to a lot of different stuff, but what I really like is hip-hop.

我听了很多不同的东西，但是 我真正喜欢的是嘻哈。

Do you listen to music a lot at home?

您常在家里听音乐吗？

Oh sure, all the time.

哦，当然。

My favourite thing to do at the end of a long day is put on a record and just chill out

我喜欢在漫长的一天结束时 放一个唱片，就伴着一些好曲调

on the sofa with some good tunes.

在沙发上放松一下。

Record?

唱片？

You mean vinyl?

您的意思是黑胶唱片？

Of course!

当然！

There’s no other way to listen.

没有别的方法可以听这个。

I wouldn’t go that far!

我不会那样！

Music makes me happy wherever I am.

无论我在哪里，音乐都会让我开心。

I can listen on my phone, at home, on vinyl, on CD…

我可以在手机上、在家里、在黑胶唱片上、 或在CD上听......

I don’t care.

我不在乎。

I just like it!

我喜欢这样！

Here, you heard several useful phrases to talk about things you really like.

在这里，您听到了几个有用的 聊您真正喜欢事情的短语。

Can you remember any of them?

您能记住他们中的任何一个吗？

If you really like something, you can say:

如果您真的喜欢什么东西，您可以说：

I really love…

我真的喜欢…

I’m a big fan of…

我是...的忠实粉丝

What I really like is…

我真正喜欢的是......

My favourite thing to do is… … makes me happy

我喜欢的事情是...... … 让我开心

In the gap, you can put a noun, or an -ing verb.

在空格里，您可以放置​​名词或 动词进行式。

For example:

例如：

I really love seafood.

我真的很喜欢海鲜。

Or: I really love swimming in the sea.

或者：我真的很喜欢在海里游泳。

This is true for all these phrases.

所有这些短语都是如此。

Look at two more:

再看两个：

I’m a big fan of 80s glam rock.

我是80年代魅力摇滚的粉丝。

I’m a big fan of listening to music when I go jogging.

当我去慢跑时我很喜欢听音乐。

You can also vary some of these phrases, to make them stronger or weaker, or just to add

您也可以改一下这些短语， 让他们更强或更弱，或只是添加

variety.

多样性。

For example:

例如：

What I really enjoy is getting up late on a Sunday and going for coffee with friends.

我很喜欢星期天晚起床 并和朋友去喝咖啡。

My absolute favourite food is spicy chicken wings.

我最喜欢的食物是辣鸡翅。

Doing yoga in the morning makes me feel good.

早上做瑜伽让我感觉很好。

Okay, what about you?

好的，您呢？

Can you make some sentences using these phrases?

您能用这些短语造一些句子吗？

You can talk about music, or any other topic you like.

您可以谈论音乐或任何 您喜欢的其他主题。

Pause the video and write down two or three sentences, using the language from this section.

暂停视频并写下两三个句子， 使用本节中学到的说法。

Ready?

准备好了？

Let’s move on to part two.

让我们进入第二部分。

Where shall we go?

我们应该去哪里？

How about pizza?

披萨怎么样？

Errgh…

呃 ...

I’m not keen on the pizza places around here.

我不喜欢这里周边的披萨店。

There’s a Chinese place nearby which is supposed to be alright.

附近有一个应该是不错的中餐馆。

Want to check it out?

想看看吗？

Honestly, I don’t like Chinese food so much.

老实说，我不太喜欢中国菜。

I quite like Japanese food, though.

不过，我非常喜欢日本料理。

Are there any Japanese places around here?

这附近有日本菜餐馆吗？

No, don’t think so.

不，我不这样想。

That doesn’t help then.

我不喜欢。

Indian?

印度菜？

Spicy food isn’t my thing.

我不喜欢辛辣的食物。

KFC?

肯德基？

Yeah…

是啊...

KFC’s alright.

肯德基没问题。

Let’s go to KFC.

我们去肯德基吧。

So, we live in a town with all these great restaurants, and we’re going to KFC?

所以，我们生活在一个拥有这些很棒 餐馆的城镇，我们要去肯德基？

Seriously?

真的吗？

What’s wrong with KFC?

肯德基有什么问题？

It’s not bad.

不算太差。

Fine, let’s go.

好吧，我们走吧。

In this dialogue, you heard phrases to talk about low-level likes and dislikes.

在这个对话中，您听到了谈论不是很喜欢和 不喜欢的事情的短语。

If you like something, but not that much, how can you say that?

如果您喜欢某些东西，但不是特别喜欢， 您可以怎么说？

Here are the three ways you heard:

以下是您听到的三种方式：

I quite like…

我相当喜欢…

It’s alright.

还可以。

It’s not bad.

不算太差。

The word alright doesn’t mean that something is good by itself.

alright这个词并不意味着 某件事本身是好的。

However, with a positive intonation, it can mean that you like something.

然而，搭配积极的语调，它可以 意味着您喜欢某事。

Again, you can use these phrases with a noun or an -ing verb, like this:

同样，您可以将这些短语搭配名词或者 一个动名词一起使用，像这样：

I quite like going for a short walk after lunch.

我非常喜欢在午餐后去散步一下。

The film was alright.

这部电影还可以。

This garlic sauce is not bad!

这蒜酱还不错！

What if you don’t like something?

如果您不喜欢某些东西要怎么说？

What could you say?

您能说什么？

Here are the phrases you heard in the dialogue:

以下是您在对话中听到的短语：

I’m not keen on…

我不是很热衷于......

I don’t like … so much … isn’t my thing

我不太喜欢...... ......不是我喜欢的

Let’s see how you could use them:

让我们看看您如何使用它们：

I’m not keen on horror films.

我不喜欢恐怖电影。

I don’t like going to the gym so much.

我不太喜欢去健身房。

Getting up early isn’t my thing.

早起我不喜欢。

Again, you can use many of these phrases in different ways, by changing or adding words.

同样，您可以通过改变或添加单词的 不同方式来使用其中的许多短语。

For example:

例如：

I quite enjoy cycling.

我非常喜欢骑自行车。

I’m not massively keen on that plan.

我并不是非常热衷于这个计划。

Spending hours sitting on the beach isn’t exactly my thing.

花时间坐在海滩上 我不喜欢。

What about you?

您呢？

In our dialogue, we talked about food.

在我们的对话中，我们谈到了食物。

Can you use the language you’ve seen to make two or three sentences about yourself?

您能用到您看到的说法 自己来造两三个句子吗？

You can write about food, or any other topic.

您可以写关于食物或任何其他主题的东西。

For extra practice, say your sentences out loud.

对于额外练习，请大声地说出您的句子。

Say them several times, until the pronunciation is comfortable.

自己说几遍，直到发音 是恰当的。

Try to remember them, so that you can say them without reading.

试着记住它们，这样您就可以 不用看就说出来。。

This way, you’ll remember the language better.

这样，您会更好地记住这些说法。

Pause the video and write your sentences now; start again when you’re ready.

暂停视频并立即写句子； 当您准备好之后再次开始。

Okay, you’ve seen how to talk about things you like a lot, or things you like a little.

好的，您已经看到了如何谈论您 很喜欢的或者您有点喜欢的事情。

But what if you really don’t have an opinion about something?

但是如果您对某些事情真的没有意见呢？

What a great movie!

一部很棒的电影！

What did you think?

您觉得呢？

It was okay.

还行。

You didn’t like it?

您不喜欢它？

I didn’t mind it.

我是无所谓。

I’ve seen better; I’ve seen worse.

我看过更好的；我也看过更糟的。

You’re difficult to please, aren’t you?

您很难搞定，不是吗？

I thought it was amazing!

我觉得这太精彩了！

Don’t you think he’s a great director?

难道您不认为他是一位伟大的导演吗？

I really like everything he’s made.

我真的很喜欢他所做的一切。

I don’t have strong opinions about him.

我对他没有特别的意见。

So, what do you like?

那您喜欢什么？

Honestly, I haven’t seen many movies that have impressed me recently.

坦白的说，我最近没有看到很多 让我印象深刻的电影。

I saw that new ‘Blade Runner’ film.

我看了新片“银翼杀手”电影。

And, you didn’t like it?

那么，您不喜欢它？

Meh…

喔...

I could take it or leave it.

我可以看或不看它。

You’re annoying.

您很烦。

Anyway, what shall we do now?

好吧，我们现在该怎么办？

Get a drink, or something to eat?

喝点什么，或吃点东西？

I’m not bothered either way, to be honest.

说真的，我没有觉得烦。

In that dialogue, I did not have a lot of strong feelings about, well, anything really.

在那次对话中，我真没觉得怎样， 嗯，真的。

Can you remember the words and phrases I used to express this?

您还记得我用过的来表达 这个情绪的单词和短语吗？

Often, you can express this kind of idea just with a word or a gesture.

通常，您可以用一个词或一个手势 来表达这种想法。

Imagine you’re watching something on TV, and someone asks you if it’s a good show

想像一下您在电视上看到某些事情， 有人问您这是不是

or not.

一个好节目。

You can express that it’s neither good nor bad by making a ‘meh’ noise and shrugging.

您可以用'meh'的发音和耸肩来 表示它既不好也不差。

However, there are also some useful phrases you can use, such as:

但是，也有一些您可以使用的有用的短语， 例如：

It’s okay.

还行。

I don’t mind…

我无所谓......

I don’t have strong opinions about…

我对...没有特别的意见

I can take it or leave it.

我可以看或不看它。

I’m not bothered either way about…

我没有觉得烦......

Like the phrases you’ve seen in other sections, you can use these with a noun or an -ing verb,

就像您在其他部分看到的短语一样， 您可以与名词或动名词来搭配使用，

except for I can take it or leave it, which is a fixed phrase, meaning that you can use it

除了我可以拿掉或留下的，那些是一个 固定短语，意味着您可以

as a response to someone else’s question or suggestion.

使用它作为对别人问题的 回应或建议。

Let’s see how you could use these phrases to talk about different things:

让我们看看您如何使用这些短语 来谈论不同的事情：

The modern art museum was okay.

现代艺术博物馆还可以。

I don’t mind doing housework.

我不介意做家务。

I don’t have strong opinions about which curtains we buy.

我对我们买的窗帘 没有特别的意见。

I’m not bothered either way about where we go.

我对我们去哪不会感到烦恼。

When you use okay, like the word alright, a lot depends on your intonation.

当您使用得还好，好像单词alright， 很大程度上取决于您的语调。

The word okay literally means ‘not good and not bad’.

Okey的字面意思是 '不好也不坏。

However, with positive intonation, it can have a positive meaning, like quite good.

然而，有了正面的语调，它可以 有一个正面的意义，像是很好。

With negative intonation, it can mean something like not very good.

对于负面语调，它可能意味着某事 好像不是很好。

Listen to the difference: It’s okay!

听下区别： It’s okay！

It’s okay.

It’s okay。

It’s okay.

It’s okay。

In this way, okay can mean different things.

这种方式，OKAY可能意味着不同的事情。

Also, the phrase I’m not bothered either way is more informal, and could sound rude

而且，I’m not bothered either way这个短语 很不正式，如果您在错误的环境下

or dismissive if you use it in the wrong situation, so think about where you are and who you’re

使用它时，听起来很粗鲁或者不屑一顾， 所以在您说之前，想想您在哪里

talking to before you say it.

以及您在和谁谈。

So, it’s your turn to practice again!

所以，轮到您再练习了！

Can you think of a movie or TV show that was just okay—not that good, and not that bad?

您能想想那些还行的电影或电视节目吗？ - 不是那么好，也不是那么糟糕？

Your job is to write three sentences about yourself using the language from this

您的作业是您用这个 单元学到的来写

section.

关于自己的三句话。

If you can’t think of a movie or TV show to talk about, you can choose a different

如果您想不出可以谈的电影 或电视节目，您可以选择

topic.

不同的话题。

Pause the video and write your sentences now.

现在暂停视频并写您的句子。

Okay?

可以了吗？

Finally, let’s see how you can talk about things you hate.

最后，让我们看看您可以怎样谈论 您讨厌的事情。

That’s IT!

就这样！

I’m finished with that place.

我没法在那个地方了。

I’m definitely quitting this time!

我这次绝对放弃了！

I can’t work there another day.

我不能再在那里工作了。

What happened now?

现在发生了什么事？

He is the worst manager ever!

他是有史以来最糟糕的经理！

I can’t stand working with him.

我不能忍受和他一起工作。

I used to like going to work, but now I absolutely hate it!

我曾经喜欢上班， 但现在我绝对讨厌它！

I have to find another job.

我必须找另一份工作。

You know you’ve been saying that for…

您知道您一直在说......

Ooh…

哦...

Since I met you?

因为我遇到您了？

Yeah, but this time I mean it.

是的，但这次我的意思是。

Even the little things are starting to drive me crazy, like the way he fidgets with his

即便是小事情也要开始 让我疯了，就像当他说话时他

coffee cup when he talks.

讨厌他的咖啡杯一样。

So, have you started looking for a new job?

那么，您开始寻找新工作了？

Not yet, but I will.

还没有，但我会的。

I need a change.

我需要改变。

What about your colleagues?

您的同事呢？

I thought you got on well with them.

我以为您和他们相处得很好。

Some of them are alright, but I have no time for that woman in the accounts department.

其中一些没问题，但我不想去 理会会计部门的那个女人。

I really dislike the HR guy, too, whatever his name is.

无论如何，我也真的不喜欢那个人事部门 的男的，不管他叫什么名字。

You know, maybe you should be less negative.

您知道，也许您应该减少消极想法。

If you go to work with that kind of attitude, I’m not surprised you clash with people.

如果您带着这种态度去工作， 您和人发生冲突，我并不感到惊讶。

What do you mean, negative?

您是什​​么意思，消极的？

I can’t stand people telling me what to do!

我不能忍受人们告诉我该做什么！

What are you even talking about?

您这是在说什么？

I have no time for people like you and your stupid advice…

我不想理会像您这样的人 和您的愚蠢建议......

Okay, here you heard a lot of phrases to talk about something—or someone—you strongly

好的，在这里您听到很多谈论您 特别不喜欢的某事 - 或某人

dislike.

的短语。

Can you remember any of them?

您能记住他们中的任何一个吗？

If you really dislike something, you can say:

如果您真的不喜欢某事，您可以说：

I can’t stand…

我受不了了......

I absolutely hate… … drives me crazy.

我绝对讨厌...... … 让我发狂。

I have no time for…

我不想理会......

I really dislike…

我真的不喜欢......

As before, you use these phrases with a noun or an -ing verb.

和以前一样，您将这些短语搭配名词 或动名词一起使用。

For example:

例如：

I can’t stand people who cut in line.

我不能忍受插队的人。

I absolutely hate every song he’s ever made.

我绝对讨厌他制作过的每一首歌。

Walking behind someone who walks really slowly drives me crazy!

走在一个走得很慢的人身后 会让我发狂！

Some of these phrases are more general.

其中一些短语是很通用的。

You can use I can’t stand…, I absolutely hate…, or I really dislike… to talk about

您可以用我无法忍受......，我绝对 讨厌...，或者我真的不喜欢......

anything: people, things, or activities.

来谈论任何事物：人、事情或活动。

However, with the other two phrases, you would use them to talk about people and

但是，与其他两个短语一样， 您会用它们来谈论人和

their habits.

他们的习惯。

For example:

例如：

She’s always late, which drives me crazy.

她总是迟到，这让我发疯。

I have no time for people who say nice things to your face, then gossip behind your back.

我不想理会那些当您的面说好话， 然后在您的背后讲是非的人。

Okay, what about you?

好的，您呢？

It’s your last practice: pause the video, and write three sentences about things you

这是您的最后一次练习：暂停视频， 写三个关于您特别不喜欢的

strongly dislike.

事情的句子。

Use the language from this section, and start again when you’re ready.

使用本节课中的学到的，然后在您 准备好之后再开始。

How was that?

怎么样？

Could you use the language easily?

您能轻松使用这门语言吗？

Did you check to make sure you didn’t make any mistakes?

您检查过并确认您没有 任何错误吗？

Finally, we have a question for you: what do you like or dislike most about studying

最后，我们有一个问题：关于学习 英语，您喜欢什么或

English?

不喜欢什么？

Please tell us in the comments!

请在评论中告诉我们！

Remember that you can find more of our free English lessons on our website: Oxford Online

请记住，您可以在我们的网站上 Oxford Online English dot com找到更多

English.com.

免费的英语课程。

Thanks for watching!

谢谢观看！

See you next time!

下次见！