How to sound posh - Part two

像上層社會一樣發音 Part II

447,512 views ・ 2015-08-20

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00:02
In Upper RP, the jaw barely moves, as expressed in these vowel sounds :
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在上層RP中,下巴幾乎不動,如以下元音所示:
00:07
For example the vowel "o"
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例如元音“ o”
00:09
in normal RP would sound like /əʊ/
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在一般RP中聽起來像/əʊ/
00:12
but in Upper RP, it's reduced to an almost /ɜ:/ sound
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但在上層RP中,它慢慢變成接近/ɜ:/聲音
00:15
For example : Go /gəʊ/ becomes go /gɜ:/
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例如:Go /gəʊ/變為go /gɜ:/
00:20
No /nəʊ/
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/nəʊ/
00:21
No /nɜ:/
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/nɜ:/
00:22
Show /ʃəʊ/
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顯示/ʃəʊ/
00:23
Show /ʃɜ:/
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顯示/ʃɜ:/
00:24
Don't /dəʊnt/
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不要/dəʊnt/
00:25
Don't /dɜ:nt/
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不要/dɜ:nt /
00:27
If you're interested in the phonetics,
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如果您對語音感興趣,
00:29
This sound /əʊ/ becomes this sound /ɜ:/.. almost.
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/əʊ/的聲音幾乎變成/ɜ:/ ..的聲音。
00:34
Other sounds which change are the /æ/ sound, to a slight /e/ sound :
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其他會改變的聲音是/æ/聲音,或輕微的/ e /聲音:
00:38
For example, Cat /kæt/
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例如,Cat /kæt/
00:40
Cat /ket/
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貓/ ket /
00:41
Harry /hæri/
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哈里/hæri/
00:43
Harry /heri/
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哈里/ heri /
00:44
Carry /kæri/
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攜帶/kæri/
00:45
Carry /keri/
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隨身攜帶/ keri /
00:46
If a word ends in an /i:/ sound, in Upper RP, it's reduced to a weaker /i/ sound.
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如果單詞以/ i:/聲音結尾,則在Upper RP中,它會減少為較弱的/ i /聲音。
00:53
For example, Pretty /preti:/
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例如,Pretty / preti:/
00:54
Pretty /preti/
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漂亮/ preti /
00:56
Regular RP : Party /pɑ:ti:/
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常規RP:聚會/pɑ:ti:/
00:59
Party /pɑ:ti/
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派對/pɑ:ti /
01:00
Really /rɪəli:/
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真的/rɪəli:/
01:02
Really /rɪəli/
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真的/rɪəli/
01:04
Very /veri:/
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非常/非常:/
01:05
Very /veri/
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非常/非常/
01:07
Which brings us to our next point : the R sound.
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這使我們進入下一個要點:R聲音。
01:10
In words, when R separates two vowel sounds,
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換句話說,當R分開兩個元音時,
01:13
In normal RP, we would pronouce it.. normally.
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在正常的RP中,我們會正常分配它。
01:17
For example : Very /veri/. But in Upper RP : /veɾi/
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例如:非常/ veri /。但是在上RP中:/veɾi/
01:22
This is what's called an alveolar tap.
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這就是所謂的肺泡水龍頭。
01:24
That's when the tongue very lightly taps the front roof of your mouth to create that R sound.
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那是當舌頭輕輕地輕拍您的嘴前屋頂以產生R聲時。
01:31
Again : Very /veri/
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再次:非常/非常/
01:32
Very /veɾi/ (with alveolar tap)
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非常/veɾi/(帶肺泡水龍頭)
01:34
Horror /hɒrə/
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恐怖/hɒrə/
01:35
Horror /hɒɾə/ (with alveolar tap)
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恐怖/hɒɾə/(帶肺泡水龍頭)
01:36
Mirror /mɪrə/
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鏡子/mɪrə/
01:37
Mirror /mɪɾə/ (with alveolar tap)
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鏡子/mɪɾə/(帶肺泡水龍頭)
01:38
In words with three vowel sounds together,
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用三個元音發音在一起的話
01:41
they're called triphtongs.
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他們被稱為triphtongs。
01:42
In words like "power",
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用“力量”之類的詞來說,
01:45
/p/ + /aʊə/
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/ p / + /aʊə/
01:47
The three vowel sounds are smoothed to an almost singular vowel sound :
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這三個元音被平滑成接近奇異的元音:
01:51
in normal RP : Power /paʊə/
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在正常RP中:功率/paʊə/
01:54
In upper RP : /pɑ:/
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在較高的RP中:/pɑ:/
01:56
So, powerful /paʊəfʊl/
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因此,強大的/paʊəfʊl/
01:58
Powerful /pɑ:fʊl/
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強大的/pɑ:fʊl/
02:00
Shower /ʃaʊə/
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淋浴/ʃaʊə/
02:01
Shower /ʃɑ:/
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淋浴/ʃɑ:/
02:02
The triphtong /ɑɪə/
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牛棚/ɑɪə/
02:04
/ɑ/ + /ɪ/ + /ə/ like "Fire"
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/ɑ/ + /ɪ/ + /ə/就像“火”
02:07
sounds like this :
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聽起來像這樣:
02:09
Fire /fɑ:/
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火/fɑ:/
02:10
Hire /hɑɪə/
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僱用/hɑɪə/
02:12
Hire /hɑ:/
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僱用/hɑ:/
02:13
Acquire /əkwɑɪə/
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取得/əkwɑɪə/
02:15
Acquire : /əkwɑ:/
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獲取:/əkwɑ:/
02:16
Quiet /kwɑɪə/
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安靜/kwɑɪə/
02:17
Quiet : /kwɑ:t/
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安靜:/kwɑ:t /
02:18
Empire : /empɑɪə/
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帝國:/empɑɪə/
02:20
Empire : /empɑ:/
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帝國:/empɑ:/
02:22
Another triphtong : /eɪə/
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另一個triphtong:/eɪə/
02:24
like /e/ + /ɪ/ + /ə/
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像/ e / + /ɪ/ + /ə/
02:25
such as in Layer /leɪə/
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例如在Layer /leɪə/
02:28
Layer : /leə/
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層:/leə/
02:29
Mayonnaise /meɪəneɪz/
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蛋黃醬/meɪəneɪz/
02:31
Mayonnaise : /meəneɪz/
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蛋黃醬:/meəneɪz/
02:33
Player /pleɪə/
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玩家/pleɪə/
02:35
Player /pleə/
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玩家/ ple /
02:36
Also, in Upper RP, you'd be expected to include certain words into your vocabulary,
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另外,在Upper RP中,期望您在詞彙表中包含某些單詞,
02:41
for example, these :
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例如,這些:
02:42
"Jolly",
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“快活”,
02:44
which essentially means "very"
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本質上意味著“非常”
02:46
"Chap" which means "man",
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“ Chap”意為“人”,
02:48
for example :
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例如 :
02:52
"Loo", a polite way of saying "toilet",
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“廁所”,一種禮貌的方式表示“廁所”,
03:01
Use of the indefinite article "one" instead of the moderate "you", "he or "she",
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使用不定冠詞“一個”代替溫和的“您”,“他”或“她”,
03:06
is definitely advised in Upper RP,
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在上層RP中絕對建議
03:09
for example :
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例如 :
03:18
And finally, when meeting someone for the first time, one should extend a hand and a hearty "how do you do?"
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最後,當初次見到某人時,應該伸出援助之手,盡情地“你好嗎?”
03:25
Would you like a test?
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您要考試嗎?
03:26
Would you like to see how posh you are?
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您想看看自己有多豪華嗎?
03:28
How would you as a posh person with Upper RP say these sentences?
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作為具有較高RP的時髦人士,您怎麼說這些句子?
04:20
Well, thank you for watching,
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好,謝謝您的收看,
04:22
I'm afraid we've run out of time for today and you've probably got to your --
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恐怕我們今天的時間已經用完了,您可能已經到了-
04:25
I have, yes, I am in a bit of a hurry, must go...
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我有,是的,我有點急,一定要去...
04:29
What happens now?
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現在會發生什麼?
04:31
Just tell them to subscribe and you can go!
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只需告訴他們訂閱,即可開始!
04:34
Subscribe!
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04:34
Thank you!
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訂閱!
謝謝!
04:35
Bye!
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再見!
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